CN211815934U

CN211815934U - Road deironing device based on garbage sweeper

Info

Publication number: CN211815934U
Application number: CN201922026488.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁培尔; 丁建立
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-21
Filing date: 2019-11-21
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-21

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of road deironing devices and discloses a road deironing device based on a garbage sweeper, which comprises a bracket, wherein one end of the bottom of the bracket is provided with a driving roller, the other end of the bottom of the bracket is provided with a driven roller, the driving roller and the driven roller are both connected with the lower end of the bracket through bearings, the driving roller and the driven roller are arranged in parallel, a permanent magnet is arranged between the driving roller and the driven roller, the two sides of the permanent magnet are fixedly connected with the bracket, a conveying track is sleeved between the driving roller and the driven roller, and a driving motor is arranged at the upper side of the bracket close to one end of the driving roller; the utility model discloses a along with the rubbish motor sweeper moves together, can also collect remaining iron object on the road totally when cleaning road rubbish, avoid the injury that the iron object caused road vehicle, pedestrian, have obvious progressive meaning and practical value.

Description

Road deironing device based on garbage sweeper

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a road deironing device technical field, concretely relates to road deironing device based on garbage sweeper.

Background

The truck for transporting the iron parts is easy to cause the iron parts to be scattered on roads due to uneven and bumpy roads, too fast speed and the like, and particularly, the iron parts scattered on the roads in a factory area are more. Because iron spare part closed angle and edges and corners are more to cause other vehicles to often be pricked and leaked when going on the highway, cause very big inconvenience and loss for other vehicles that walk on the highway, not only seriously threaten the driving safety of road, influence the sanitation of road moreover. At present, the scattered iron fillings on the road are cleaned mainly by the methods of manually sweeping with a broom, manually picking up, climbing and raking, and the like, because the sharp angle and more edges of the iron fillings make the affinity and the adhesive force of the iron fillings and the road very large, therefore, the difficulty of cleaning the scattered iron fillings on the clean road is very large, the labor and the time are wasted, and the labor intensity of cleaning workers is high.

The device comprises a magnetic force iron removing roller, a rolling frame connecting plate, a hopper, a frame, a hopper fixer, frame supporting legs, a pull frame and a hook, wherein the magnetic force iron removing roller is connected with the frame through the rolling frame connecting plate by a bolt; the hopper is hinged with the frame through a pin shaft and is fixed by a hopper fixer penetrating through the frame; the frame support legs are hinged with the frame and can rotate around the hinged points to be folded and hung on a hook fixed on the pull frame; the pull frame and the frame are fixedly connected together through bolts. The device is complicated, and the less iron impurity of granule is unfavorable to drop, and the difficult control of distance with ground etc. all leads to its ability of cleaing away iron fillings to still need further improvement.

In view of this, how to provide a road deironing device based on a garbage sweeper, which has a simple structure, can adjust the distance between the road deironing device and the ground, and has a wide application range and a good cleaning effect, is a difficult problem to be solved by technical personnel in the field.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model is directed at the aforesaid a difficult problem, and provide a simple structure, can adjust and the ground between the distance, wide, the effectual road deironing device based on garbage sweeper of clearance of application scope.

The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned technical problem, adopt following technical scheme to realize:

a road deironing device based on a garbage sweeper is designed, and comprises a support, wherein a driving roller is arranged at one end of the bottom of the support, a driven roller is arranged at the other end of the bottom of the support, the driving roller and the driven roller are connected with the lower end of the support through bearings, the driving roller and the driven roller are arranged in parallel, a permanent magnet is arranged between the driving roller and the driven roller, two sides of the permanent magnet are fixedly connected with the support, a conveying crawler belt is sleeved between the driving roller and the driven roller, a driving motor is arranged on the upper side of the support close to one end of the driving roller, a material collecting box is arranged on one side of the support close to the driven roller, a scraping plate is arranged between the inner part of the material collecting box and the conveying crawler belt, an L-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected with one end of the support, one, one side of T shape alignment jig is provided with the mounting bracket, mounting bracket and rubbish clearing truck locomotive the place ahead fixed connection, be equipped with the hydraulic drive jar between L shape connecting plate and the T shape alignment jig.

Preferably, the hydraulic transmission cylinder is arranged in an inclined mode, and the inclination of the hydraulic transmission cylinder is matched with the radian of the vertical rotation of the rotating shaft between one end of the L-shaped connecting plate and the T-shaped adjusting frame, which is taken as the circle center.

Preferably, the driving motor is connected with a rotating shaft of the driving roller by a transmission belt, and the driving roller and the driven roller are arranged in two ways and are respectively arranged at two ends close to the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the width of the bracket is not more than that of the garbage sweeper.

Preferably, one end of the permanent magnet, which is close to the driving roller, extends to the outer side of the rotating shaft of the driving roller, and the other end of the permanent magnet is far away from the rotating shaft of the driven roller.

Preferably, be provided with the lead screw between the top of mounting bracket and the bottom, lead screw surface thread has cup jointed the thread bush, thread bush and T shape adjustment frame bottom one end fixed connection, the one end and the mounting bracket of lead screw rotate to be connected, the top one end of lead screw is connected with the motor that just reverses, the constant head tank has all been seted up to the both sides that the mounting bracket is located the lead screw, T shape adjustment frame is close to and is provided with the locating lever between one side of mounting bracket and the constant head tank, and locating lever and constant head tank slip setting.

Preferably, both sides of support front end all are provided with a pole setting, the pole setting on be provided with the warning light.

After the above structure is adopted in the utility model, beneficial effect lies in:

(1) the bracket of the device is fixedly connected to the frame of the garbage sweeper in sequence by adopting the L-shaped connecting plate, the T-shaped adjusting frame and the mounting frame, and the distance between the conveying crawler belt and the ground is adjusted by controlling the extension and retraction of the hydraulic transmission cylinder, so that the ground height of the whole device is easily adjustable, and the device is suitable for different ground environments;

(2) the device of the utility model utilizes the magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet to firmly adsorb the iron object on the conveying track, then drives the conveying track through the driving motor, and separates the iron object from the iron object to the collecting box by the scraper, so that the device has high work automation degree, is simple and convenient, has good practicability and good cleaning effect;

(3) the utility model is arranged on the frame of the garbage sweeper, moves along with the garbage sweeper, can collect the iron objects remained on the road completely while sweeping the road garbage, avoids the injury of the iron objects to road vehicles and pedestrians, and has obvious improvement significance and practical value;

(4) the utility model discloses an adopt the whole height of mounting bracket control support to effectually when meetting great barrier, make the distance increase between conveyor track and the ground, thereby cross the barrier, effectually prevent to make the car collision when the device is clean iron rubbish impurity, lead to the device to damage.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples, which are not intended to limit the invention.

Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a left side view of the mounting bracket structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support; 2. a driving roller; 3. a driven drum; 4. a permanent magnet; 5. a conveying crawler belt; 6. a drive motor; 7. a material collecting box; 8. a squeegee; 9. an L-shaped connecting plate; 10. a T-shaped adjusting bracket; 11. a mounting frame; 12. a hydraulic transmission cylinder; 13. a screw rod; 14. a threaded sleeve; 15. a positive and negative rotation motor; 16. positioning a groove; 17. positioning a rod; 18. a warning light.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-3, the road deironing device based on the garbage sweeper comprises a bracket 1, wherein a driving roller 2 is arranged at one end of the bottom of the bracket 1, a driven roller 3 is arranged at the other end of the bottom of the bracket 1, the driving roller 2 and the driven roller 3 are both connected with the lower end of the bracket 1 through bearings, the driving roller 2 and the driven roller 3 are arranged in parallel, a permanent magnet 4 is arranged between the driving roller 2 and the driven roller 3, two sides of the permanent magnet 4 are fixedly connected with the bracket 1, a conveying crawler 5 is sleeved between the driving roller 2 and the driven roller 3, a driving motor 6 is arranged at the upper side of one end of the bracket 1 close to the driving roller 2, the driving motor 6 is electrically connected with a power supply of the garbage sweeper, a material collecting box 7 is arranged at one side of the bracket 1, which is positioned at the driven roller, a scraper 8 is arranged between the interior of the material collecting box 7 and the conveying crawler 5, the scraper 8 is arranged to be beneficial to scraping the iron remained on the conveying crawler 5, one end of the bracket 1, which is positioned at the driven roller 3, is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting plate 9, one end of the L-shaped connecting plate 9 is connected with a T-shaped adjusting bracket 10 by adopting a rotating shaft, one side of the T-shaped adjusting frame 10 is provided with an installation frame 11, the installation frame 11 is fixedly connected with the front part of the garbage cleaning vehicle head, a hydraulic transmission cylinder 12 is arranged between the L-shaped connecting plate 9 and the T-shaped adjusting frame 10, the L-shaped connecting plate 9, the T-shaped adjusting frame 10 and the mounting frame 11 are sequentially and fixedly connected on the frame of the garbage sweeper, and the distance between the conveying crawler 5 and the ground is adjusted by controlling the extension and retraction of the hydraulic transmission cylinder 12, so that the ground height of the whole device is easily adjustable, and the device is suitable for different ground environments.

Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the hydraulic transmission cylinder 12 is arranged in an inclined manner, and the inclination of the hydraulic transmission cylinder 12 is matched with the radian of the rotation shaft between one end of the L-shaped connecting plate 9 and the T-shaped adjusting frame 10, which is used as the center of circle and rotates up and down, so as to prevent the L-shaped connecting plate 9 from being blocked with the hydraulic transmission cylinder 12 in the rotation process.

Further, in above-mentioned technical scheme, driving motor 6 and driving roller 2's pivot adopt the drive belt to be connected, adopt drive belt transmission connection simple, easy to maintain, transmission effect is good, driving roller 2 and driven roller 3 are two settings, and are located the both ends setting of being close to the pivot respectively, are favorable to reducing the distance on permanent magnet 4 and ground, are convenient for adsorb iron.

Furthermore, in the technical scheme, the width of the bracket 1 is not more than that of the garbage sweeper, so that the width of the whole device is not more than that of one lane, and the device is convenient to drive on the road.

Further, in the above technical scheme, the one end of the permanent magnet 4 close to the driving roller 2 extends to the outer side of the rotating shaft of the driving roller 2, and the other end of the permanent magnet 4 is far away from the rotating shaft of the driven roller 3, so that the permanent magnet 4 can work efficiently in the working process.

Further, in the above technical solution, one end of the permanent magnet 4 close to the driving roller 2 extends to the outer side of the rotating shaft of the driving roller 2, and the other end of the permanent magnet 4 is far away from the rotating shaft of the driven roller 3.

Further, in the above technical solution, a screw rod 13 is arranged between the top and the bottom of the mounting frame 11, a thread sleeve 14 is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod 13, the thread sleeve 14 is fixedly connected with one end of the bottom of the T-shaped adjusting frame 10, one end of the screw rod 13 is rotatably connected with the mounting frame 11, one end of the top of the screw rod 13 is connected with a forward and reverse rotating motor 15, wherein the forward and reverse rotating motor 15 is electrically connected with a power supply of the garbage cleaning vehicle, positioning grooves 16 are respectively formed in both sides of the mounting frame 11, which are located at the screw rod 13, and a positioning rod 17 is arranged between one side of the T-shaped adjusting frame 10, which is close to the mounting frame 11, and the positioning grooves 16 and the positioning rod 17 are arranged in a sliding manner, so that the overall height of the support 1 is controlled by the mounting frame 11, thereby effectively increasing the distance between the conveying crawler, the device is effectively prevented from being damaged due to vehicle collision when the device cleans iron garbage impurities.

Further, in above-mentioned technical scheme, the both sides of support 1 front end all are provided with a pole setting, the pole setting on be provided with warning light 18, the warning effect of device during operation can be improved to the warning light 18 that sets up, reminds near pedestrian and vehicle to notice dodging, wherein warning light 18 and the power electric connection of rubbish cleaning cart.

This practical theory of operation:

referring to the attached drawings 1-2 of the specification, the bracket 1 of the device of the utility model is fixedly connected on the frame of the garbage sweeper through the L-shaped connecting plate 9, the T-shaped adjusting frame 10 and the mounting frame 11 in sequence, the L-shaped connecting plate 9 is connected with the T-shaped adjusting frame 10 through the rotating shaft, and the hydraulic transmission cylinder 12 is obliquely arranged between the L-shaped connecting plate 9 and the T-shaped adjusting frame 10, during the work, the L-shaped connecting plate 9 can drive the bracket 1 to circularly ascend or descend by the rotating shaft through controlling the expansion of the hydraulic transmission cylinder 12, so that the height between the conveying track 5 at one end of the driving roller 2 and the ground at the bottom of the bracket 1 is adjusted, the conveying track 5 between the driving roller 2 and the driven roller 3 forms an upward inclined conveying line, when one end of the bracket 1 is closer to the ground, the magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet 4 can suck up the iron object, and the sucked, then, a driving motor 6 is started, the driving motor 6 drives a driving roller 2 to rotate, a conveying crawler 5 sleeved on the driving roller 2 and a driven roller 3 can rotate, and then an iron object adsorbed on the conveying crawler 5 is always adsorbed on the conveying crawler 5 under the action of magnetic field force and can move along with the conveying crawler 5, when the iron object moves into a collecting barrel, the magnetic property of the iron object is reduced due to the fact that the distance between the iron object and a permanent magnet 4 is increased, so that the iron metal is separated from the conveying crawler 5 under the action of self gravity and the inertia force of the conveying crawler 5 and falls into a collecting box 7 to be collected, and when the iron object moves to the position of a scraper 8, the scraper 8 cleans and falls off the iron left on the surface, the iron object effectively moves along with a garbage sweeper, and the iron object left on a road can be collected cleanly while the garbage is cleaned on the road, the damage of iron objects to road vehicles and pedestrians is avoided, and the method has obvious improvement significance and practical value;

referring to the attached figure 3 of the specification, when a large obstacle is encountered, in order to prevent the conveying crawler 5 from colliding with the obstacle, the forward and reverse rotating motor 15 can be started to rotate the screw rod 13, under the action of the positioning rod 17 and the positioning groove 16, the threaded sleeve 14 slides upwards on the surface of the screw rod 13, so that the T-shaped adjusting frame 10 drives the support 1 to move upwards, the distance between the conveying crawler 5 and the ground is increased, the obstacle is crossed, and the damage of the device caused by collision of vehicles when the device cleans iron garbage impurities is effectively prevented.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The road deironing device based on the garbage sweeper comprises a support (1) and is characterized in that a driving roller (2) is arranged at one end of the bottom of the support (1), a driven roller (3) is arranged at the other end of the bottom of the support (1), the driving roller (2) and the driven roller (3) are connected with the lower end of the support (1) through bearings, the driving roller (2) and the driven roller (3) are arranged in parallel, a permanent magnet (4) is arranged between the driving roller (2) and the driven roller (3), two sides of the permanent magnet (4) are fixedly connected with the support (1), a conveying crawler belt (5) is sleeved between the driving roller (2) and the driven roller (3), a driving motor (6) is arranged on the upside of one end, close to the driving roller (2), of the support (1), and a material collecting box (7) is arranged on one side, located at the driven roller (3), of the support (1), be provided with scraper blade (8) between the inside of case (7) that gathers materials and carry track (5), support (1) is located one end fixed connection L shape connecting plate (9) of driven drum (3), L shape connecting plate (9) one end adopts the pivot to be connected with T shape alignment jig (10), one side of T shape alignment jig (10) is provided with mounting bracket (11), mounting bracket (11) and rubbish clearing truck locomotive the place ahead fixed connection, be equipped with hydraulic drive cylinder (12) between L shape connecting plate (9) and T shape alignment jig (10).

2. The road deironing device based on the garbage sweeper is characterized in that the hydraulic transmission cylinder (12) is arranged in an inclined mode, and the inclination of the hydraulic transmission cylinder (12) is matched with the radian of vertical rotation of a rotating shaft between one end of the L-shaped connecting plate (9) and the T-shaped adjusting frame (10) which serves as the circle center.

3. The road deironing device based on the garbage sweeper is characterized in that the driving motor (6) is connected with a rotating shaft of the driving roller (2) through a transmission belt, and the driving roller (2) and the driven roller (3) are arranged in two positions and are respectively positioned at two ends close to the rotating shaft.

4. A road deferrization device based on a garbage sweeper as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the width of the bracket (1) is not greater than the width of the garbage sweeper.

5. The road deironing device based on the garbage sweeper is characterized in that one end, close to the driving roller (2), of the permanent magnet (4) is arranged to extend to the outer side of the rotating shaft of the driving roller (2), and the other end of the permanent magnet (4) is arranged to be far away from the rotating shaft of the driven roller (3).

6. The road deironing device based on the garbage sweeper is characterized in that one end, close to the driving roller (2), of the permanent magnet (4) is arranged to extend to the outer side of the rotating shaft of the driving roller (2), and the other end of the permanent magnet (4) is arranged to be far away from the rotating shaft of the driven roller (3).

7. The road deironing device based on rubbish motor sweeper of claim 1, characterized in that, be provided with lead screw (13) between the top of mounting bracket (11) and the bottom, screw (13) surface thread has cup jointed thread bush (14), thread bush (14) and T-shaped adjustment frame (10) bottom one end fixed connection, the one end and the mounting bracket (11) of lead screw (13) are rotated and are connected, the top one end of lead screw (13) is connected with positive reverse motor (15), constant head tank (16) have all been seted up to the both sides that mounting bracket (11) are located lead screw (13), be provided with between one side that T-shaped adjustment frame (10) is close to mounting bracket (11) and constant head tank (16) locating lever (17), and locating lever (17) and constant head tank (16) slide to set up.

8. The road deironing device based on the garbage sweeper is characterized in that two sides of the front end of the bracket (1) are respectively provided with a vertical rod, and the vertical rods are provided with warning lamps (18).