CN211793513U

CN211793513U - Marine ecological remediation is with adhering to bed that utilizes algae growth

Info

Publication number: CN211793513U
Application number: CN201922044954.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张正华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Dongtai Cibainian Nutrition Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-25
Filing date: 2019-11-25
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a marine ecological remediation is with adhering to bed that utilizes algae growth, include solar panel structure, adhere to a supporting structure and keep off the net structure, it includes kickboard, brace table and bottom plate to adhere to a supporting structure, be parallel arrangement between kickboard and the bottom plate, the bottom fixed mounting of bottom plate has first balancing weight, fixed mounting has the fixed plate between kickboard and the bottom plate, equidistant screw fixed mounting that passes through between the fixed plate has a brace table, the spout has been seted up on the brace table. This marine ecological remediation can pour into the sea water with the marine alga that utilizes the attached bed that the alga grows from the marine alga attached substrate through the push rod motor, can attach the bed to the marine alga and recycle, rotates the pivot through rotating the motor moreover and can contract to keeping off the net, can protect the marine alga not receive the marine organism to destroy, can provide good growing environment for the marine alga grows.

Description

Marine ecological remediation is with adhering to bed that utilizes algae growth

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an alga adheres to bed equipment technical field for ocean restoration, specifically is an ocean ecological remediation is with adhering to bed that utilizes alga to grow.

Background

The marine bioremediation technology is a biological measure which comprehensively applies modern biotechnology and utilizes specific organisms (plants, microorganisms or other animals) to absorb, convert, clear or degrade environmental pollutants so as to remove harmful pollutants in the environment through degradation or other ways and realize environmental purification and ecological effect restoration. The marine bioremediation technique can be a controlled or spontaneous process. The algae, particularly the attached algae, has strong purification capacity on water, can directly absorb pollutants, and can permanently reduce the degradation capacity on the pollutants; the removal rates of nitrogen and phosphorus of the attached algae on the water body reach over 80 percent and 60 percent respectively; the method has the advantages that the algae is utilized for wastewater treatment, the method is biological and environment-friendly, and certain large-scale species which are fixedly grown are easy to recycle and can not cause secondary pollution, so that the utilization of the algae is very important in water body ecological restoration. However, the algae are not rooted and thus it is difficult to inoculate, and the algae do not have sufficient light and the nutrients required by themselves grow slowly.

1. Most algae attaching beds only create a good growing environment for algae, however, when the algae grows completely, the algae cannot be conveyed to the seawater from the attaching beds, the long-term development of the algae is not facilitated, the cost of the algae attaching beds is high, and the algae attaching beds cannot be recycled.

2. There are many marine organisms in the ocean, and some small marine organisms are fed with algae, so that in the case of an algae-attached bed without any protective measures, the algae may not grow completely, and the algae are eaten by the marine organisms, which is not favorable for the growth of the algae.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a marine ecological remediation is with adhering to bed that utilizes algae growth to solve the problem that above-mentioned background art provided.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an adhering bed utilizing algae growth for marine ecological restoration comprises a solar panel structure, an adhering bed support structure and a blocking net structure, wherein the adhering bed support structure comprises a floating plate, a supporting table and a bottom plate, the floating plate and the bottom plate are arranged in parallel, a first balancing weight is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate, a fixed plate is fixedly installed between the floating plate and the bottom plate, the supporting table is fixedly installed at the position between the fixed plate and the supporting table through screws in an equidistance manner, a chute is formed in the supporting table, an algae adhering base plate is slidably installed in the chute, a push rod motor is fixedly embedded at one end of the supporting table, a fixed connection is formed between an output shaft of the push rod motor and the algae adhering base plate, the blocking net structure comprises a blocking net and a rotating motor, two first supporting plates are fixedly installed at one side, far away from the push rod motor, of the bottom of the, one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating motor, a blocking net is sleeved on the periphery of the first rotating shaft, and a second balancing weight is fixedly connected to the bottom of the blocking net.

Preferably, the three side surfaces of the supporting platform between the floating plate and the bottom plate are fixedly provided with nylon nets.

Preferably, the solar panel structure includes second backup pad and solar panel, floating plate top fixed mounting has two second backup pads, two rotate between the second backup pad and install the second pivot, the periphery fixed mounting of second pivot has solar panel.

Preferably, one end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the second supporting plate and extends to the outer side of the second supporting plate, and a crank is fixedly connected to the penetrating end of the second rotating shaft.

Preferably, a limit groove is formed in the sliding groove, and one end, far away from the push rod motor, of the limit groove is rotatably connected with the algae attaching substrate.

Preferably, an aeration disc is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate.

Preferably, the floating plate and the support table are spliced with gas pipes, the pipe orifices of the gas pipes are positioned above the floating plate, the pipe orifices of the gas pipes are in a horn shape, and the other ends of the gas pipes are communicated with the aeration disc.

Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly welded at the pipe orifice of the air conveying pipe, and an air pump is fixedly installed in the air conveying pipe.

Preferably, red LED lamps are fixedly embedded in the bottoms of the floating plate and the supporting table, and the output end of the solar panel is electrically connected with the input end of each red LED lamp through a wire.

Preferably, the surfaces of the support table and the bottom plate are coated with an anti-corrosion material, and a protection box is fixedly mounted on the periphery of the rotating motor.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the marine ecological restoration is characterized in that a chute is formed in the upper surface of a supporting table by using an attaching bed for algae growth, an algae attaching substrate is arranged in the chute in a sliding mode, a limit groove is formed in the chute, one end of the limit groove is rotatably connected with the algae attaching substrate, a push rod motor is embedded in one side of the supporting table, an output shaft of the push rod motor is fixedly connected with the algae attaching substrate, algae can be planted on the algae attaching substrate, then the algae attaching substrate is pushed out by controlling the push rod motor after the algae is completely developed, when the algae attaching substrate is pushed to one side of the chute, the algae attaching substrate is overturned to pour mature algae into seawater, and then the push rod motor pulls the algae attaching substrate back to the original position, so that the attaching bed can be recycled;

2. simultaneously, a nylon net is fixedly arranged on three side faces of the supporting table between the floating plate and the bottom plate, a net blocking structure is arranged on the other side face of the supporting table and comprises a net blocking body and a rotating motor, a second balancing weight is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the net blocking body, the second balancing weight can provide gravity for the net blocking body, marine organisms can be protected from damaging immature seaweed, and after the seaweed is mature, the rotating motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate so as to shrink the net blocking body, so that the mature seaweed is poured into seawater.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-floating plate; 101-a second support plate; 102-nylon mesh; 2, fixing a plate; 3, supporting the table; 301-a chute; 3011-a limit groove; 4-a bottom plate; 5-a solar panel; 501-a second rotating shaft; 5011-crank; 6-gas transmission pipe; 601-a filter screen; 602-an air pump; 7-a push rod motor; 8-an algae attachment substrate; 9-blocking net; 901-a second counterweight; 10-a rotating motor; 11-red LED lamp; 12-an aeration disc; 13-first counterweight.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: an attaching bed utilizing algae growth for marine ecological restoration comprises a solar panel structure, an attaching bed support structure and a blocking net structure, wherein the solar panel structure comprises a second support plate 101 and a solar panel 5, two second support plates 101 are fixedly installed at the top of a floating plate 1, a second rotating shaft 501 is rotatably installed between the two second support plates 101, the periphery of the second rotating shaft 501 is fixedly provided with the solar panel 5, one end of the second rotating shaft 501 penetrates through the second support plates 101 and extends to the outer sides of the second support plates 101, a crank 5011 is fixedly connected with the penetrating end of the second rotating shaft 501 and can search the most appropriate illumination direction, then the solar panel 5 is fixed, red LED lamps 11 are fixedly embedded at the bottoms of the floating plate 1 and a support table 3, the output end of the solar panel 5 is electrically connected with the input end of the red LED lamps 11 through a lead, and the solar panel 5 can provide electric power for the red LED lamps, the red LED lamp 11 can improve the photosynthesis speed of algae and accelerate the growth speed of algae, nylon nets 102 are fixedly arranged on three sides of the supporting table 3 between the floating plate 1 and the bottom plate 4, the three sides can be used for sealing and protecting an attached bed from three sides, the net blocking structure comprises a net blocking 9 and a rotating motor 10, two first supporting plates 902 are fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the floating plate 1, which is far away from the push rod motor 7, a first rotating shaft 903 is rotatably arranged between the two first supporting plates 902, one end of the first rotating shaft 903 is fixedly connected with the rotating motor 10, the net blocking 9 is sleeved on the periphery of the first rotating shaft 903, the rotating motor 10 can drive the first rotating shaft 903 to rotate, so as to shrink the net blocking 9, when the algae grows completely, the rotating motor 10 drives the net blocking 9 to rotate, then the algae attached substrate 8 moves to pour mature algae into seawater, a second balancing weight is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating motor net blocking 9, the second balancing weight 901 can provide gravity for the blocking net 9, and can drive the blocking net 9 to fall downwards;

referring to fig. 3-4, the adhering bed support structure comprises a floating plate 1, a support table 3 and a bottom plate 4, the floating plate 1 and the bottom plate 4 are arranged in parallel, the floating plate 1 can provide a floating force for the adhering bed, a first balancing weight 13 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 4, the first balancing weight 13 provides a gravity for the adhering bed, so as to keep the adhering bed balanced, a fixing plate 2 is fixedly arranged between the floating plate 1 and the bottom plate 4, the support table 3 is fixedly arranged between the fixing plate 2 at equal intervals through screws, a chute 301 is arranged on the support table 3, an algae adhering substrate 8 is slidably arranged in the chute 301, algae can be cultivated on the algae adhering substrate 8, a push rod motor 7 is fixedly embedded at one end of the support table 3, the output shaft of the push rod motor 7 is fixedly connected with the algae adhering substrate 8, the push rod motor 7 can push the algae adhering substrate 8 to slide on the chute, spacing groove 3011 keeps away from one end of push rod motor 7 and alga and adheres to being connected for rotating between the base plate 8, when alga adheres to the opposite side that base plate 8 pushed to the spout, alga adheres to the base plate 8 upset and can pours the alga into the sea water, kickboard 1 pegs graft with brace table 3 has gas-supply pipe 6, the mouth of pipe department of gas-supply pipe 6 is located kickboard 1 top, and the mouth of pipe department of gas-supply pipe 6 is the loudspeaker shape, the fixed welding of mouth of pipe department of gas-supply pipe 6 has filter screen 601, filter screen 601 can prevent that some seaweed etc. from getting into in the gas-supply pipe 6, fixed mounting has air pump 602 in the gas-supply pipe 6, the other end and the aeration dish 12 of gas-supply pipe 6 link up, air pump 602 can carry the air in.

The working principle is as follows: the air delivery pipe 6 is inserted in the floating plate 1 and the supporting table 3, the air pump 602 is installed at the pipe orifice of the air delivery pipe 6, one end of the air delivery pipe 6 is communicated with the aeration disc 12, air on the water surface can be delivered into the aeration disc 12 to provide enough oxygen for the growth of seaweed, the red LED lamp 11 is embedded at the bottom of the floating plate 1 and the supporting table 3, the solar panel 5 can continuously provide power output for the red LED lamp 11, the red light has the longest wavelength and can be absorbed by chlorophyll most, so the growth rate of the seaweed can be improved, the sliding groove 301 is formed in the upper surface of the supporting table 3, the seaweed attaching substrate 8 is installed in the sliding groove 301 in a sliding manner, the limiting groove 3011 is also formed in the sliding groove 301, one end of the limiting groove 3011 is rotatably connected with the seaweed attaching substrate 8, the push rod motor 7 is also embedded at one side of the supporting table 3, the output shaft of the, algae can be planted on the algae attaching base plate 8, then after the algae is completely developed, the algae attaching base plate 8 is pushed out by controlling the push rod motor 7, when the algae attaching base plate 8 is pushed to one side of the sliding groove 301, the algae attaching base plate 8 is overturned to pour mature algae into seawater, then the push rod motor 7 pulls the algae attaching base plate 8 to return to the original position, and therefore the attaching bed can be recycled; simultaneously be located the three side fixed mounting who props up supporting bench 3 between kickboard 1 and bottom plate 4 and have nylon wire 102, still be equipped with in another side and keep off the net structure, keep off the net structure including keeping off net 9 and rotating motor 10, the bottom that keeps off net 9 still fixed mounting have second balancing weight 901, second balancing weight 901 can give and keep off a gravity of net 9, can protect marine organism not to destroy immature marine alga, after the marine alga is ripe, it can shrink to keep off net 9 to rotate motor 10 and drive first pivot 903 rotation, thereby pour ripe marine alga into the sea water.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a marine ecological remediation is with adhering to bed that utilizes algae growth, includes solar panel structure, adheres to bed supporting structure and keeps off the net structure, its characterized in that: the adhering bed support structure comprises a floating plate (1), a supporting table (3) and a bottom plate (4), wherein the floating plate (1) and the bottom plate (4) are arranged in parallel, a first balancing weight (13) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (4), a fixed plate (2) is fixedly arranged between the floating plate (1) and the bottom plate (4), the supporting table (3) is fixedly arranged between the fixed plate (2) through screws in an equal distance, a sliding groove (301) is formed in the supporting table (3), an algae adhering base plate (8) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (301), a push rod motor (7) is fixedly embedded at one end of the supporting table (3), an output shaft of the push rod motor (7) is fixedly connected with the algae adhering base plate (8), the blocking net structure comprises a blocking net (9) and a rotating motor (10), two first supporting plates (902) are fixedly arranged at one side, far away from the push rod motor (7), of the bottom of the floating plate, two rotate between first backup pad (902) and install first pivot (903), be fixed connection between the one end of first pivot (903) and rotation motor (10), the periphery of first pivot (903) has been cup jointed and has been kept off net (9), keep off the bottom fixedly connected with second balancing weight (901) of net (9).

2. The attaching bed for marine ecological restoration using algae growth according to claim 1, wherein: and nylon nets (102) are fixedly arranged on three side surfaces of the supporting platform (3) between the floating plate (1) and the bottom plate (4).

3. The attaching bed for marine ecological restoration using algae growth according to claim 1, wherein: the solar panel structure comprises a second supporting plate (101) and a solar panel (5), wherein two second supporting plates (101) are fixedly mounted at the top of the floating plate (1), a second rotating shaft (501) is rotatably mounted between the second supporting plates (101), and the solar panel (5) is fixedly mounted at the periphery of the second rotating shaft (501).

4. The attaching bed for marine ecological restoration using algae growth according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the second rotating shaft (501) penetrates through the second supporting plate (101) and extends to the outer side of the second supporting plate (101), and a crank (5011) is fixedly connected to the penetrating end of the second rotating shaft (501).

5. The attaching bed for marine ecological restoration using algae growth according to claim 1, wherein: a limiting groove (3011) is formed in the sliding groove (301), and one end, far away from the push rod motor (7), of the limiting groove (3011) is rotatably connected with the algae attaching base plate (8).

6. The attaching bed for marine ecological restoration using algae growth according to claim 1, wherein: an aeration disc (12) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (4).

7. The attaching bed for marine ecological restoration using algae growth according to claim 6, wherein: the air delivery pipe (6) is spliced between the floating plate (1) and the supporting table (3), the pipe orifice of the air delivery pipe (6) is positioned above the floating plate (1), the pipe orifice of the air delivery pipe (6) is in a horn shape, and the other end of the air delivery pipe (6) is communicated with the aeration disc (12).

8. The attaching bed for marine ecological restoration using algae growth according to claim 7, wherein: a filter screen (601) is fixedly welded at the pipe orifice of the air conveying pipe (6), and an air pump (602) is fixedly installed in the air conveying pipe (6).

9. The attaching bed for marine ecological restoration using algae growth according to claim 3, wherein: the LED solar panel is characterized in that red LED lamps (11) are fixedly embedded in the bottoms of the floating plate (1) and the supporting table (3), and the output end of the solar panel (5) is electrically connected with the input end of the red LED lamps (11) through a wire.

10. The attaching bed for marine ecological restoration using algae growth according to claim 1, wherein: the surfaces of the support table (3) and the bottom plate (4) are coated with anti-corrosion materials, and a protection box is fixedly installed on the periphery of the rotating motor (10).