CN211792873U

CN211792873U - Can prevent maloperation with agricultural fertilizer distributor

Info

Publication number: CN211792873U
Application number: CN202020200349.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨波; 陈庭木; 孙志广; 徐波; 邢运高; 刘艳; 迟铭; 徐大勇
Original assignee: Lianyungang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Lianyungang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2020-02-24
Filing date: 2020-02-24
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a can prevent that maloperation from using agricultural fertilizer distributor relates to agricultural machine fertilization field, comprising a base plate, the top side of bottom plate is equipped with the storage case, and the bottom side of storage case is equipped with the conveying pipeline, and the bottom of conveying pipeline is equipped with the fertilizer applicator, one side fixed mounting of bottom plate has the batter post, and one side fixed mounting that the bottom plate was kept away from to the batter post has the handle that pushes away. The utility model discloses in, through preventing the setting of mistake press the lid, cover shift knob when not fertiliziing, avoid staff's maloperation, during the fertilization, put into fertilizer storage incasement, hand push handle and promotion push handle can make the shovel plough remove and ditch, then press shift knob can make the fertilizer applicator open, fertilizer passes through the conveying pipeline and the fertilizer applicator falls into the ditch of opening in, stirring rod round trip movement simultaneously, avoid being located the fertilizer jam of conveying pipeline and fertilizer applicator, and the shovel plough position is adjustable, can satisfy the fertilization needs of the different degree of depth.

Description

Can prevent maloperation with agricultural fertilizer distributor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural machine fertilization technical field especially relates to a can prevent maloperation with agricultural fertilizer distributor.

Background

Agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the production process of crop planting industry and animal husbandry, and the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products, and the agricultural machinery comprises agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil cultivation machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery, agricultural transportation machinery and the like.

The patent with the publication number of CN209527157U discloses an agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit, including the container case, the container bottom sets up the conveying pipeline, the conveying pipeline bottom sets up the fertilizer applicator, the fertilizer applicator bottom sets up the mouth of fertilizing down, the mouth of fertilizing down is connected with shift knob, but discover in agricultural test, the shovel position of this device is fixed, can not satisfy the ditching needs of the different degree of depth, shift knob exposes outside, the easy maloperation of staff, and at the fertilization in-process, fertilizer blocks up in conveying pipeline and fertilizer applicator easily, consequently, need one kind can prevent that the maloperation from satisfying people's demand with agricultural fertilizer distributor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a can prevent that maloperation uses agricultural fertilizer distributor to the plough shovel rigidity of the current device that provides in solving above-mentioned background art can not satisfy the ditching needs of the different degree of depth, and shift knob exposes outside, and the easy maloperation of staff, and at the fertilization in-process, fertilizer is easy in the problem of conveying pipeline and fertilizer applicator interior jam.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a can prevent that maloperation uses agricultural fertilizer distributor, comprises a base plate, the top side of bottom plate is equipped with the storage case, and the bottom side of storage case is equipped with the conveying pipeline, and the bottom of conveying pipeline is equipped with the fertilizer applicator, one side fixed mounting of bottom plate has the batter post, and one side fixed mounting that the bottom plate was kept away from to the batter post has and pushes away the handle, pushes away the top side of handle and sets up flutedly, is equipped with shift knob in the recess, rotates on the both sides inner wall of recess and installs and prevent mistake press the lid, prevents the corresponding setting in position of mistake press lid and shift knob, and one side fixed mounting of storage case has flexible pneumatic cylinder, and flexible.

Preferably, the regulation hole has been seted up on the top side of bottom plate, and slidable mounting has the plough shovel in the regulation hole, and outside the both ends of plough shovel all extended to the regulation hole, seted up L type card hole on one side inner wall of regulation hole, slidable mounting has L type kelly in the L type card hole, and the both ends of L type kelly all extended to outside the L type card hole.

Preferably, one side fixed mounting of L type kelly has the one end of spacing spring, and the other end fixed mounting of spacing spring is on one side inner wall in L type draw-in hole, and a plurality of draw-in grooves have evenly been seted up to one side that the plough shovel is close to L type kelly, and the one end that L type kelly is close to the plough shovel extends to in the draw-in groove.

Preferably, the output fixed mounting of flexible pneumatic cylinder has the telescopic shaft, and the telescopic hole has been seted up to one side of storage case, and the telescopic hole is run through to the one end that flexible pneumatic cylinder was kept away from to the telescopic shaft, and the bottom side fixed mounting of telescopic shaft has the stirring rod, and the bottom of stirring rod extends to in the conveying pipeline.

Preferably, two support columns are fixedly mounted at the bottom side of the bottom plate, and first rotating wheels are rotatably mounted on one sides, far away from each other, of the two support columns.

Preferably, the bottom side fixed mounting of bottom plate has two erection columns, and the T type rotation groove has all been seted up to the bottom of two erection columns, and two T types rotate the inslot and all rotate and install T type and rotate the post, and two T types rotate the bottom of post and extend to two T types respectively and rotate the inslot and all fixed mounting have the column spinner, and one side that two column spinners kept away from each other all rotates and installs the second and rotate the wheel, and the second rotates the wheel corresponding with the position of first rotation wheel.

Preferably, the bottom side of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a connecting column, and the bottom end of the connecting column is fixedly provided with a V-shaped bulldozer.

The utility model has the advantages that:

in the utility model, the switch button is covered by the arrangement of the false press preventing cover when the fertilizer is not applied, thus avoiding the misoperation of the staff;

in the utility model, the direction can be adjusted by the arrangement of the rotatable T-shaped rotating column, which is convenient for moving;

the utility model discloses in, during the fertilization, put into the storage case with fertilizer, hand push handle and promote to push away the handle and can make the shovel plough remove and ditch, then press shift knob and can make the fertilizer applicator open, fertilizer falls into the ditch of opening through conveying pipeline and fertilizer applicator in, stirring rod round trip movement simultaneously avoids being located the fertilizer jam in conveying pipeline and the fertilizer applicator, and the shovel plough position is adjustable, can satisfy the fertilization needs of the different degree of depth.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an agricultural fertilizer applicator capable of preventing misoperation in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of the agricultural fertilizer applicator capable of preventing misoperation according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a portion A in FIG. 1 of an agricultural fertilizer applicator capable of preventing misoperation according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a part B in fig. 2 of an agricultural fertilizer applicator capable of preventing misoperation according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a part C in fig. 2 of an agricultural fertilizer applicator capable of preventing misoperation according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a material storage box; 3. a delivery pipe; 4. a fertilizer applicator; 5. an oblique column; 6. a push handle; 7. a groove; 8. a switch button; 9. pressing the cover by mistake; 10. a telescopic hydraulic cylinder; 11. a telescopic hole; 12. a telescopic shaft; 13. a stirring rod; 14. an adjustment hole; 15. ploughing and shoveling; 16. an L-shaped clamping hole; 17. an L-shaped clamping rod; 18. a card slot; 19. a support pillar; 20. mounting a column; 21. a T-shaped rotating groove; 22. a T-shaped rotating column; 23. a spin column; 24. a V-shaped bulldozer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an agricultural fertilizer applicator capable of preventing misoperation comprises a base plate 1, a storage box 2 is arranged on the top side of the base plate 1, a feed delivery pipe 3 is arranged on the bottom side of the storage box 2, a fertilizer applicator 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the feed delivery pipe 3, an inclined column 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the base plate 1, a push handle 6 is fixedly arranged on one side of the inclined column 5 away from the base plate 1, a groove 7 is arranged on the top side of the push handle 6, a switch button 8 is arranged in the groove 7, error-press-proof covers 9 are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the groove 7, the error-press-proof covers 9 are arranged corresponding to the position of the switch button 8, a telescopic hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly arranged on one side of the storage box 2, the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 10 and the fertilizer applicator 4 are both electrically connected with the switch button 8, the fertilizer applicator 4 can be opened by pressing the, and simultaneously the output end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 10 stretches back and forth.

The utility model discloses in, regulation hole 14 has been seted up to the top side of bottom plate 1, slidable mounting has plough shovel 15 in the regulation hole 14, outside plough shovel 15's both ends all extended to regulation hole 14, L type card hole 16 has been seted up on one side inner wall of regulation hole 14, slidable mounting has L type kelly 17 in the L type card hole 16, outside L type kelly 17's both ends all extended to L type card hole 16, plough shovel 15 removes and can ditch, and then makes fertilizer bury deeply in crops soil depths.

The utility model discloses in, one side fixed mounting of L type kelly 17 has the one end of spacing spring, and the other end fixed mounting of spacing spring is on one side inner wall of L type calorie of hole 16, and a plurality of draw-in grooves 18 have evenly been seted up to one side that plough shovel 15 is close to L type kelly 17, and L type kelly 17 is close to the one end of plough shovel 15 and extends to in the draw-in groove 18, moves into draw-in groove 18 through L type kelly 17, can fix the position of plough shovel 15.

The utility model discloses in, telescopic hydraulic cylinder 10's output fixed mounting has telescopic shaft 12, telescopic hole 11 has been seted up to one side of storage case 2, telescopic shaft 12 keeps away from telescopic hydraulic cylinder 10's one end and runs through telescopic hole 11, telescopic shaft 12's bottom side fixed mounting has stirring rod 13, stirring rod 13's bottom extends to in the conveying pipeline 3, telescopic hydraulic cylinder 10's output round trip stretching makes telescopic shaft 12 round trip movement, telescopic shaft 12 round trip movement drives stirring rod 13 round trip movement, avoid being located the fertilizer jam of conveying pipeline 3 and fertilizer applicator 4.

The utility model discloses in, bottom side fixed mounting of bottom plate 1 has two support columns 19, and one side that two support columns 19 kept away from each other all rotates and installs first rotation wheel.

The utility model discloses in, bottom plate 1's bottom side fixed mounting has two erection columns 20, T type rotation groove 21 has all been seted up to the bottom of two erection columns 20, two T types rotate and all rotate in the groove 21 and install T type rotation post 22, two T types rotate the bottom of post 22 and extend to two T types respectively and rotate the groove 21 outer and equal fixed mounting have a column spinner 23, one side that two column spinners 23 kept away from each other all rotates and installs the second and rotate the wheel, the second rotates the wheel corresponding with the position of first rotation wheel, through the setting that can rotatory T type rotation post 22, can the direction of regulation, be convenient for remove.

The utility model discloses in, bottom side fixed mounting of bottom plate 1 has the spliced pole, and the bottom fixed mounting of spliced pole has V type bull-dozer 24, can make soil backfill through V type bull-dozer 24.

This practical theory of operation:

through preventing setting of a mistaken pressing cover 9, the switch button 8 is covered when no fertilizer is applied, misoperation of workers is avoided, when fertilizer is applied, fertilizer is put into the storage box 2, the push handle 6 is held by hand and pushes the push handle 6, the push handle 6 moves to enable the two first rotating wheels and the two second rotating wheels to rotate, direction can be adjusted through the arrangement of the rotatable T-shaped rotating column 22, and the fertilizer is convenient to move, meanwhile, the push handle 6 drives the bottom plate 1, the storage box 2 and the plough shovel 15 to move, the plough shovel 15 moves to ditch, then the switch button 8 is pressed to enable the fertilizer applicator 4 to be opened, fertilizer located in the storage box 2 falls into a opened ditch through the delivery pipe 3 and the fertilizer applicator 4, meanwhile, the output end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 10 stretches back and forth to enable the telescopic shaft 12 to move back and forth, the telescopic shaft 12 moves back and forth to drive the stirring rod 13 to move back and forth, and forth blocking of fertilizer located in the, after the fertilizer is well loaded, soil can be backfilled through the V-shaped soil shifter 24, when the ditching depth is controlled to meet the loading of different depths, the L-shaped clamping rod 17 is pulled to move out of the clamping groove 18, the limiting spring generates elastic deformation, the height of the plough shovel 15 is adjusted up and down at the moment, after the L-shaped clamping rod 17 is adjusted, the L-shaped clamping rod 17 is loosened, the L-shaped clamping rod 17 is made to move into the clamping groove 18 under the reaction force of the limiting spring, the position of the plough shovel 15 is fixed at the moment, and then the push handle 6 is pushed to apply fertilizer.

Above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the design of the present invention, equivalent replacement or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a can prevent maloperation with agricultural fertilizer distributor, includes bottom plate (1), the top side of bottom plate (1) is equipped with storage case (2), and the bottom side of storage case (2) is equipped with conveying pipeline (3), and the bottom of conveying pipeline (3) is equipped with fertilizer applicator (4), its characterized in that: one side fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has batter post (5), one side fixed mounting that bottom plate (1) was kept away from in batter post (5) has and pushes away handle (6), push away and set up fluted (7) to the top side of (6), be equipped with shift knob (8) in recess (7), it presses lid (9) to prevent mistake to rotate to install on the both sides inner wall of recess (7), prevent mistake and press the corresponding setting in position of lid (9) and shift knob (8), one side fixed mounting of storage case (2) has flexible pneumatic cylinder (10), flexible pneumatic cylinder (10) and fertilizer applicator (4) all with shift knob (8) electric connection.

2. An agricultural fertilizer distributor capable of preventing erroneous operation as defined in claim 1, wherein: adjusting hole (14) have been seted up to the top side of bottom plate (1), and slidable mounting has plough shovel (15) in adjusting hole (14), and outside the both ends of plough shovel (15) all extended to adjusting hole (14), seted up L type card hole (16) on one side inner wall of adjusting hole (14), slidable mounting has L type kelly (17) in L type card hole (16), and the both ends of L type kelly (17) all extend to outside L type card hole (16).

3. An agricultural fertilizer distributor capable of preventing erroneous operation according to claim 2, wherein: one side fixed mounting of L type kelly (17) has the one end of spacing spring, and the other end fixed mounting of spacing spring is on one side inner wall of L type card hole (16), and a plurality of draw-in grooves (18) have evenly been seted up to one side that plough shovel (15) are close to L type kelly (17), and L type kelly (17) are close to the one end of plough shovel (15) and extend to in draw-in groove (18).

4. An agricultural fertilizer distributor capable of preventing erroneous operation as defined in claim 1, wherein: the output fixed mounting of flexible pneumatic cylinder (10) has telescopic shaft (12), and telescopic hole (11) have been seted up to one side of storage case (2), and telescopic shaft (12) are kept away from the one end of flexible pneumatic cylinder (10) and are run through telescopic hole (11), and the bottom side fixed mounting of telescopic shaft (12) has stirring rod (13), and the bottom of stirring rod (13) extends to in conveying pipeline (3).

5. An agricultural fertilizer distributor capable of preventing erroneous operation as defined in claim 1, wherein: two support columns (19) are fixedly mounted at the bottom side of the bottom plate (1), and first rotating wheels are rotatably mounted on one sides, far away from each other, of the two support columns (19).

6. An agricultural fertilizer distributor capable of preventing erroneous operation as defined in claim 1, wherein: bottom side fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has two erection columns (20), and T type rotation groove (21) have all been seted up to the bottom of two erection columns (20), and two T types are rotated and all are rotated in groove (21) and are installed T type rotation post (22), and the bottom that two T types rotated post (22) extends to two T types respectively and rotates groove (21) outer and equal fixed mounting has column spinner (23), and one side that two column spinner (23) kept away from each other all rotates and installs the second and rotate the wheel, and the second rotates the position of wheel and first rotation wheel corresponding.

7. An agricultural fertilizer distributor capable of preventing erroneous operation as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bottom side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a connecting column, and the bottom end of the connecting column is fixedly provided with a V-shaped bulldozer blade (24).