CN211784467U

CN211784467U - Soil detection sampling device

Info

Publication number: CN211784467U
Application number: CN202020544166.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 牛蓓蓓; 李新举; 李富强; 刘永刚; 王英; 魏宗红
Original assignee: Shangdong Provincirl Bureru Of Corl Geology; Shandong Agricultural University
Current assignee: Shangdong Provincirl Bureru Of Corl Geology; Shandong Agricultural University
Priority date: 2020-04-14
Filing date: 2020-04-14
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-14

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil detection, in particular to a soil detection sampling device, which comprises a stand column, a base and a sampling shovel, wherein the stand column and the base are L-shaped, the surface of the base is connected with a cylinder, the top end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a second top plate, the top end of the second top plate is connected with a motor, the bottom end of the second top plate is rotatably connected with a first gear and a second gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, a sliding plate is slidably connected in a groove of a bottom plate, a sampling bottle placing groove is arranged on the sliding plate, a sampling bottle main body is inserted into the sampling bottle placing groove, the soil taken out by the sampling shovel is conveniently and directly collected and stored in the sampling bottle main body, the layering in the soil sample is avoided being destroyed when the soil sample is taken out, the cylinder and the motor are arranged on the base, the sampling shovel is conveniently, improve work efficiency, guarantee the accurate nature of earth sampling simultaneously, avoid the soil to mix.

Description

Soil detection sampling device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil detection, concretely relates to soil detection sampling device.

Background

Soil environment monitoring means that environment quality and change trend thereof are determined by measuring representative values of factors affecting soil environment quality. The soil monitoring generally refers to soil environment monitoring, and generally comprises technical contents such as point distribution sampling, sample preparation, an analysis method, result representation, data statistics, quality evaluation and the like, when soil is detected, the soil at different depths needs to be detected basically, so that a tool needs to be used for soil sample sampling, in the prior art, a sampling shovel is usually used manually for digging and taking, which is very inconvenient, and when the soil is taken out of the sampling shovel for storage, the layered structure of the soil is easily damaged, and the soil detection is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a soil detection sampling device has the convenience and takes a sample to soil, conveniently takes out soil from the sample shovel, avoids the layered structure characteristics of broken ring soil.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a soil detection sampling device, includes stand, base and sample shovel, stand and base are the L type, the surface of base is connected with the cylinder, the top fixedly connected with second roof of cylinder, the top of second roof is connected with the motor, the bottom of second roof is rotated and is connected with first gear and second gear, first gear and second gear meshing, first gear cup joints on the output shaft of motor, the output shaft runs through the second roof to at second roof internal rotation, the top of sample shovel is connected on the second gear, the top of stand is connected with first roof, the bottom of first roof is connected with the mud pushing plate.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme of soil detection sampling device, the mud pushing plate is Z type structure, the one end of mud pushing plate and the cavity swing joint of sample shovel.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme of soil detection sampling device, the base is n type structure, sliding connection has the sliding plate in the recess of base, rigid connection has the sample bottle standing groove on the sliding plate, swing joint has the sample bottle main part in the sample bottle standing groove.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme of soil detection sampling device, two protruding end bottom surfaces of base all are connected with the bracing piece, the back connection of stand has two handles.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme of soil detection sampling device, the mid point of sampling bottle standing groove is located same straight line with the central line of second roof.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme of soil detection sampling device works as during the top of sliding plate and the bottom contact of base inner groovy, the sample bottle main part is just to in the sample shovel cavity.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: sliding connection sliding plate in the recess of bottom plate, install the sample bottle standing groove on the sliding plate, insert the sample bottle standing groove with the sample bottle main part in, the convenience is directly collected the earth that the sample shovel took out, leave in the sample bottle main part, avoid destroying the layering in the earth sample when taking out the earth sample, install cylinder and motor on the base, make things convenient for the sample shovel to sample in inserting soil perpendicularly, the work efficiency is improved, guarantee the accurate nature of earth sampling simultaneously, avoid soil to mix.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front structural view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a grip; 2. a first gear; 3. a column; 4. a cylinder; 5. a base; 6. a support bar; 7. a sampling bottle placing groove; 8. a sampling bottle body; 9. sampling shovels; 10. a mud pushing plate; 11. a second gear; 12. a motor; 13. a first top plate; 14. a sliding plate; 15. a second top panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a soil detection sampling device, including stand 3, base 5 and sample shovel 9, stand 3 and base 5 are the L type, the surface connection of base 5 has cylinder 4, the top fixedly connected with second roof 15 of cylinder 4, the top of second roof 15 is connected with motor 12, the bottom of second roof 15 is rotated and is connected with first gear 2 and second gear 11, first gear 2 and the 11 meshing of second gear, first gear 2 cup joints on the output shaft of motor 12, the output shaft runs through second roof 15, and at the 15 internal rotations of second roof, the top of sample shovel 9 is connected on second gear 11, the top of stand 3 is connected with first roof 13, the bottom of first roof 13 is connected with clay pushing plate 10.

In this embodiment, the motor 12 is a Y-series, the cylinder 4 is of an SC type, the cylinder 4 is driven to move the second top plate 15 downward, after the top end of the sampling shovel 9 contacts with soil, the motor 12 is started to rotate the first gear 2, the second gear 11 is driven to rotate, the sampling shovel 9 rotates at this time, the tip of the sampling shovel 9 corresponds to the midpoint of the second gear 11, the sampling shovel 9 moves downward, after the sampling shovel 9 is completely immersed in the soil, the motor 12 is turned off, the second top plate 15 is jacked up through the cylinder 4, and the sampling shovel 9 is taken up.

Specifically, the mud pushing plate 10 is of a Z-shaped structure, and one end of the mud pushing plate 10 is movably connected with the cavity of the sampling shovel 9.

In this embodiment, the height of the mud pushing plate 10 is kept unchanged, and when the sampling shovel 9 rises to a certain height, the mud pushing plate 10 automatically pushes out the soil sample in the cavity of the sampling shovel 9.

Specifically, base 5 is n type structure, and sliding connection has sliding plate 14 in base 5's the recess, and rigid connection has sample bottle standing groove 7 on sliding plate 14, and swing joint has sample bottle main part 8 in the sample bottle standing groove 7.

In this embodiment, sliding plate 14 is pulled to the outside of the groove when sampling blade 9 moves downward, and sliding plate 14 is pushed to the inside of the groove when sampling blade 9 moves upward.

Specifically, two protruding end bottom surfaces of the base 5 are both connected with the supporting rod 6, and the back surface of the upright post 3 is connected with two handles 1.

In this embodiment, the handle 1 is held by hand and the product is pushed to a specific position by the roller, and the base 5 is kept horizontal under the support of the support rod 6

Specifically, the center point of the sampling bottle placement groove 7 is located on the same line as the center line of the second top plate 15.

In this embodiment, the position that makes sampling bottle standing groove 7 has second roof 15 is relatively fixed, makes things convenient for soil hand sample to fall into in the sampling bottle main part 8.

Specifically, when the top end of the sliding plate 14 contacts the bottom end of the groove in the base 5, the sampling bottle body 8 faces the cavity of the sampling shovel 9.

In this embodiment, the sampling bottle body 8 faces the cavity of the sampling shovel 9, and when the soil sample is pushed out by the mud pushing plate 10, the soil sample just falls into the sampling bottle body 8.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: after the utility model is installed, the handle 1 is held by hand to push the product to a designated position through the roller for placing, the base 5 is kept horizontal under the support of the support rod 6, the sliding plate 14 is pulled to the outside of the groove, the cylinder 4 is driven to drive the second top plate 15 to move downwards, after the top end of the sampling shovel 9 is contacted with soil, the motor 12 is started to rotate the first gear 2 to drive the second gear 11 to rotate, at the moment, the sampling shovel 9 rotates, the tip of the sampling shovel 9 corresponds to the midpoint of the second gear 11, the sampling shovel 9 moves downwards, after the sampling shovel 9 is totally immersed into the soil, the motor 12 is closed, the second top plate 15 is jacked up through the cylinder 4 to take up the sampling shovel 9, the sliding plate 14 is pushed into the inner side of the groove, at the moment, the midpoint of the sampling bottle main body 8 is just opposite to the midpoint of the cavity of the sampling shovel 9, when the sampling shovel 9 is lifted to a certain height, the mud pushing plate 10 pushes the small sample taken out from the cavity of the sampling shovel 9, the sampling flask main body 8 is taken out of the sampling flask holding groove 7.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil detection sampling device, includes stand (3), base (5) and sample shovel (9), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a sample shovel, including stand (3), base (5), cylinder (4), first gear (2) and second gear (11) meshing, first gear (2) cup joint on the output shaft of motor (12), the output shaft runs through second roof (15) to at second roof (15) internal rotation, the top of sample shovel (9) is connected on second gear (11), the top of stand (3) is connected with first roof (13), the bottom of first roof (13) is connected with mud pushing plate (10).

2. A soil detection sampling device according to claim 1, wherein: the mud pushing plate (10) is of a Z-shaped structure, and one end of the mud pushing plate (10) is movably connected with a cavity of the sampling shovel (9).

3. A soil detection sampling device according to claim 1, wherein: the sampling device is characterized in that the base (5) is of an n-shaped structure, a sliding plate (14) is connected in a groove of the base (5) in a sliding mode, a sampling bottle placing groove (7) is rigidly connected to the sliding plate (14), and a sampling bottle main body (8) is movably connected in the sampling bottle placing groove (7).

4. A soil detection sampling device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surfaces of the two protruding ends of the base (5) are both connected with supporting rods (6), and the back of the upright post (3) is connected with two handles (1).

5. A soil detection sampling device according to claim 3, wherein: the midpoint of the sampling bottle placing groove (7) and the center line of the second top plate (15) are positioned on the same straight line.

6. A soil detection sampling device according to claim 3, wherein: when the top end of the sliding plate (14) is contacted with the bottom end of the inner groove of the base (5), the sampling bottle main body (8) is opposite to the cavity of the sampling shovel (9).