CN214200708U - Soil sampling device based on environmental protection detects - Google Patents
Soil sampling device based on environmental protection detects Download PDFInfo
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- CN214200708U CN214200708U CN202022803431.5U CN202022803431U CN214200708U CN 214200708 U CN214200708 U CN 214200708U CN 202022803431 U CN202022803431 U CN 202022803431U CN 214200708 U CN214200708 U CN 214200708U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil sampling device based on environmental protection detects, include bottom plate, braced frame, mobile device, sample assembly, connect appearance device and circular through-hole, braced frame locates on the bottom plate, the braced frame upper wall is located down to the mobile device symmetry, sample assembly connects in the mobile device, connect on the semi-embedded bottom plate of locating of appearance device, circular through-hole is located on the bottom plate and is located and connect appearance device one side. The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil sampler, specifically indicate one kind through remove the hydraulic press in the sampling subassembly and take the sampler barrel up-and-down motion, utilize the mobile device to move the sampling subassembly to connect appearance device top simultaneously, realize automatic appearance of going out of taking a sample to reduce the soil sampling device based on environmental protection detection that artificial error improves sampling efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil sampler, specifically indicate a soil sampling device based on environmental protection detects.
Background
Soil sampling is one of the important basic works engaged in scientific and technological work of soil and ecological research, and a soil sampler is a special tool for soil sampling in soil testing, formula fertilization, soil monitoring, farmland soil investigation and quality evaluation projects. At present, the universal sampler in the market mainly comprises a T-shaped sampler for sampling hard soil and a linear sampler for sampling dilute sludge. In any of the above samplers, the following disadvantages exist: 1. during sampling, the inserted verticality is manually ensured, the manual error is large, the verticality deviation is large, and the natural condition of the soil level cannot be maintained. 2. When the soil sample is taken out, the soil sample slides out only by the gravity of the soil sample, the falling speed of the center of the soil sample is higher than that of the edge position under the action of the adhesion resistance of the inner wall of the sampling cylinder, the layer of the soil sample is easy to break or split, the most original natural condition cannot be presented, and the soil sample attached to the inner wall of the sampling cylinder cannot be discharged. 3. Each sampling needs manual operation, and the workload of sampling personnel is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a take a sampler barrel up-and-down motion through removing the hydraulic press in the sampling subassembly, utilize the mobile device to move the sampling subassembly to connecing appearance device top simultaneously, realize automatic appearance of going out of taking a sample to reduce the soil sampling device based on environmental protection detection that artificial error improves sampling efficiency.
In order to realize the above functions, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes as follows: a soil sampling device based on environmental protection detection comprises a bottom plate, a supporting frame, a moving device, a sampling assembly, a sample receiving device and a circular through hole, wherein the supporting frame is arranged on the bottom plate, the moving device is symmetrically arranged below the upper wall of the supporting frame, the sampling assembly is connected to the moving device, the sample receiving device is semi-embedded in the bottom plate, and the circular through hole is arranged on the bottom plate and is arranged on one side of the sample receiving device; the sampling assembly comprises a mobile hydraulic machine, a connecting plate, a sampling cylinder, a lifting hydraulic machine, a push rod and a push plate, the mobile hydraulic machine is connected to a mobile device, the connecting plate is connected to the telescopic end of the mobile hydraulic machine, the sampling cylinder is arranged at the central position below the connecting plate, the lifting hydraulic machine is arranged below the upper wall of the sampling cylinder, the push rod is connected to the telescopic end of the lifting hydraulic machine, the push plate is movably arranged in the sampling cylinder and connected to one end of the push rod, which is far away from the lifting hydraulic machine, when soil needs to be sampled, the sampling cylinder is moved to the upper part of the circular through hole through the mobile device, the mobile hydraulic machine is started, the mobile hydraulic machine drives the connecting plate and the sampling cylinder to move downwards, the lower end of the sampling cylinder is inserted into the soil, the mobile hydraulic machine is started again after the sampling cylinder is filled with the soil, the sampling cylinder is taken out of the soil, and then the mobile device is used for moving the sampling assembly to the position right above the sampling device, then start the lift hydraulic press, the lift hydraulic press drives push rod and push pedal downstream, and the push pedal is pushing away the soil in the sampling tube and is falling into and connect the appearance device in, realizes automatic sampling automatic appearance process of going out.
Further, the mobile device comprises a servo motor shell, a servo motor, a fixed block, a lead screw and a lead screw pair, wherein the servo motor shell is symmetrically arranged below the upper wall of the supporting frame, the servo motor is arranged in the servo motor shell, the fixed block is arranged in the side face, far away from the servo motor, of the supporting frame, one end of the lead screw is connected into the fixed block, the output end of the servo motor is connected into the fixed block, the other end of the lead screw is rotatably arranged in the fixed block, the lead screw pair is movably sleeved on the lead screw, the servo motor is started, the lead screw drives the lead screw to rotate, the lead screw drives the lead screw pair and the sampling assembly to move left and right, the sampling assembly is moved to the sample receiving device to complete the automatic sample outlet process, the sampling assembly is moved to the top of the circular through hole of the bottom plate, and the sampling assembly can pass through the bottom plate to be inserted into soil in the sampling process.
Further, connect appearance device to include rotating electrical machines, action wheel, follow driving wheel, belt, sample holder, the rotating electrical machines is half embedded on the bottom plate, the rotating electrical machines output is located to the action wheel, follow the rotatable half embedded one side of keeping away from the action wheel in the bottom plate of driving wheel, the belt cup joints in the action wheel and follows the driving wheel, on the sample holder evenly locates the belt, after sample holder dress sample of sampling component below was gone up, started rotating electrical machines, rotating electrical machines drive the action wheel and rotate, and the action wheel drives the belt and rotates from the driving wheel, makes next sample holder remove to sampling component's below, waits for to accept the sample next time.
Furthermore, rollers are uniformly arranged below the bottom plate, so that the device is convenient to move.
Further, the sampling tube lower extreme sets up for V type structure, reduces the area of contact of sampling tube lower extreme and soil, does benefit to the sampling tube and inserts soil at the in-process that moves down.
Further, the diameter of circular through-hole is greater than the diameter of sampler barrel, makes the sampler barrel pass in the bottom plate inserts soil.
The utility model adopts the above structure to gain beneficial effect as follows: the utility model provides a pair of soil sampling device based on environmental protection detects, it reciprocates to drive the sampler barrel through removing the hydraulic press, the automatic sampling process of completion device, realize the mechanization of sample, reduce the manual operation error, it moves to the top that connects the appearance device to drive the sampling subassembly through the mobile device, utilize lift hydraulic press and push pedal simultaneously outside releasing the sampler barrel with soil, realize the automatic appearance process of going out of device, it removes to drive the sample holder through the rotating electrical machines in connecting the appearance device, realize automatic appearance process that connects, the work load of sampling personnel has been reduced, the efficiency of sample has been improved, evenly locate the gyro wheel under the bottom plate, the removal of convenience of equipment, be V type structure setting through a sample barrel lower extreme, do benefit to the sampler barrel and insert soil in the process of lapse.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a soil sampling device based on environmental protection detection of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a left side view of the soil sampling device based on environmental protection inspection of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model relates to a soil sampling device sampling subassembly's structure chart based on environmental protection detects.
The sampling device comprises a base plate 1, a bottom plate 2, a supporting frame 3, a moving device 4, a sampling assembly 5, a sampling device 6, a circular through hole 7, a moving hydraulic machine 8, a connecting plate 9, a sampling cylinder 10, a lifting hydraulic machine 11, a push rod 12, a push plate 13, a servo motor shell 14, a servo motor 15, a fixed block 16, a lead screw 17, a lead screw pair 18, a rotating motor 19, a driving wheel 20, a driven wheel 21, a belt 22, a sample containing device 23 and rollers.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model relates to a soil sampling device based on environmental protection detection, which comprises a bottom plate 1, a supporting frame 2, a moving device 3, a sampling assembly 4, a sample receiving device 5 and a circular through hole 6, wherein the supporting frame 2 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, the moving device 3 is symmetrically arranged below the upper wall of the supporting frame 2, the sampling assembly 4 is connected to the moving device 3, the sample receiving device 5 is semi-embedded in the bottom plate 1, and the circular through hole 6 is arranged on the bottom plate 1 and arranged on one side of the sample receiving device 5; the sampling assembly 4 comprises a movable hydraulic machine 7, a connecting plate 8, a sampling cylinder 9, a lifting hydraulic machine 10, a push rod 11 and a push plate 12, the movable hydraulic machine 7 is connected to the moving device 3, the connecting plate 8 is connected to the telescopic end of the movable hydraulic machine 7, the sampling cylinder 9 is arranged at the central position below the connecting plate 8, the lifting hydraulic machine 10 is arranged below the upper wall of the sampling cylinder 9, the push rod 11 is connected to the telescopic end of the lifting hydraulic machine 10, and the push plate 12 can be movably arranged in the sampling cylinder 9 and connected to one end of the push rod 11, which is far away from the lifting hydraulic machine 10.
The moving device 3 comprises a servo motor shell 13, a servo motor 14, a fixing block 15, a lead screw 16 and a lead screw pair 17, the servo motor shell 13 is symmetrically arranged on the upper wall of the supporting frame 2, the servo motor 14 is arranged in the servo motor shell 13, the fixing block 15 is arranged in the side face, away from the servo motor 14, of the supporting frame 2, one end of the lead screw 16 is connected to the output end of the servo motor 14, the other end of the lead screw is rotatably arranged in the fixing block 15, and the lead screw pair 17 is movably sleeved on the lead screw 16.
Connect appearance device 5 to include rotating electrical machines 18, action wheel 19, follow driving wheel 20, belt 21, sample containing ware 22, rotating electrical machines 18 is half embedded on bottom plate 1, 18 output ends of rotating electrical machines are located to action wheel 19, follow the rotatable half embedded one side of action wheel 19 of keeping away from of driving wheel 20 in bottom plate 1, belt 21 cup joints in action wheel 19 and follows driving wheel 20, sample containing ware 22 evenly locates on the belt 21.
And rollers 23 are uniformly arranged below the bottom plate 1.
The lower end of the sampling tube 9 is arranged in a V-shaped structure.
The diameter of the circular through hole 6 is larger than that of the sampling cylinder 9.
When the device is used, the device is moved to soil to be sampled, the servo motor 14 is started, the servo motor 14 drives the screw rod 16 to rotate, the screw rod 16 drives the screw rod pair 17 and the sampling assembly 4 to move, when the sampling assembly 4 moves to the position above the circular through hole 6, the servo motor 14 stops rotating, the mobile hydraulic machine 7 is started, the mobile hydraulic machine 7 drives the connecting plate 8 and the sampling cylinder 9 to move downwards, the lower end of the sampling cylinder 9 is inserted into the soil, after the sampling cylinder 9 is filled with the soil, the mobile hydraulic machine 7 is started again to take the sampling cylinder 9 out of the soil, the servo motor 14 is started again, the sampling assembly 4 moves to the position above the sample receiving device 5, the lifting hydraulic machine 10 is started, the lifting hydraulic machine 10 drives the push rod 11 and the push plate 12 to move downwards, the push plate 12 pushes the soil in the sampling cylinder to fall into the sample holder 22, the rotary motor 18 is started, the rotary motor 18 drives the driving wheel 19 to rotate, the driving wheel 19 drives the belt 21 and the driven wheel 20 to rotate, so that the next sample container 22 moves to the lower part of the sampling assembly 4 to wait for receiving the sample next time, and then the moving device 3 and the sampling assembly 4 move repeatedly to complete the next sampling process.
The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a soil sampling device based on environmental protection detects which characterized in that: the sampling device comprises a bottom plate, a supporting frame, a moving device, a sampling assembly, a sample receiving device and a circular through hole, wherein the supporting frame is arranged on the bottom plate, the moving device is symmetrically arranged below the upper wall of the supporting frame, the sampling assembly is connected to the moving device, the sample receiving device is semi-embedded in the bottom plate, and the circular through hole is arranged on the bottom plate and is arranged on one side of the sample receiving device; the sampling assembly comprises a mobile hydraulic machine, a connecting plate, a sampling cylinder, a lifting hydraulic machine, a push rod and a push plate, the mobile hydraulic machine is connected to the mobile device, the connecting plate is connected to the telescopic end of the mobile hydraulic machine, the sampling cylinder is arranged at the central position below the connecting plate, the lifting hydraulic machine is arranged below the upper wall of the sampling cylinder, the push rod is connected to the telescopic end of the lifting hydraulic machine, and the push plate is movably arranged in the sampling cylinder and connected to one end, far away from the lifting hydraulic machine, of the push rod.
2. The soil sampling device based on environmental protection detection of claim 1, characterized in that: the moving device comprises a servo motor shell, a servo motor, a fixing block, a lead screw and a lead screw pair, wherein the servo motor shell is symmetrically arranged on the upper wall of the supporting frame, the servo motor is arranged in the servo motor shell, the fixing block is arranged in the side face, far away from the servo motor, of the supporting frame, one end of the lead screw is connected into the fixing block, the output end of the servo motor is connected with the other end of the lead screw, and the lead screw pair is movably sleeved on the lead screw.
3. The soil sampling device based on environmental protection detection of claim 1, characterized in that: connect appearance device to include rotating electrical machines, action wheel, follow driving wheel, belt, flourishing appearance ware, the rotating electrical machines is half embedded on the bottom plate, the rotating electrical machines output is located to the action wheel, follow the rotatable half embedded one side of keeping away from the action wheel in the bottom plate of rotatable half, the belt cup joints in the action wheel and follows the driving wheel, flourishing appearance ware evenly locates on the belt.
4. The soil sampling device based on environmental protection detection of claim 1, characterized in that: and rollers are uniformly arranged below the bottom plate.
5. The soil sampling device based on environmental protection detection of claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the sampling tube is arranged in a V-shaped structure.
6. The soil sampling device based on environmental protection detection of claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the circular through hole is larger than that of the sampling cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022803431.5U CN214200708U (en) | 2020-11-28 | 2020-11-28 | Soil sampling device based on environmental protection detects |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022803431.5U CN214200708U (en) | 2020-11-28 | 2020-11-28 | Soil sampling device based on environmental protection detects |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN214200708U true CN214200708U (en) | 2021-09-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202022803431.5U Active CN214200708U (en) | 2020-11-28 | 2020-11-28 | Soil sampling device based on environmental protection detects |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113774884A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2021-12-10 | 李智强 | Bottom layer sampling device for highway construction |
| CN114710981A (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2022-07-08 | 马鞍山绿九湾瓜果蔬菜种植有限公司 | Device and method for detecting and regulating soil loosening degree of asparagus planting |
| CN117129268A (en) * | 2023-10-25 | 2023-11-28 | 四川路桥华东建设有限责任公司 | Automatic sampling pavement drilling coring device |
-
2020
- 2020-11-28 CN CN202022803431.5U patent/CN214200708U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113774884A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2021-12-10 | 李智强 | Bottom layer sampling device for highway construction |
| CN114710981A (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2022-07-08 | 马鞍山绿九湾瓜果蔬菜种植有限公司 | Device and method for detecting and regulating soil loosening degree of asparagus planting |
| CN117129268A (en) * | 2023-10-25 | 2023-11-28 | 四川路桥华东建设有限责任公司 | Automatic sampling pavement drilling coring device |
| CN117129268B (en) * | 2023-10-25 | 2024-01-23 | 四川路桥华东建设有限责任公司 | Automatic sampling pavement drilling coring device |
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