CN110361221A - A kind of soil sampling apparatus of agricultural technology research and development - Google Patents
A kind of soil sampling apparatus of agricultural technology research and development Download PDFInfo
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- CN110361221A CN110361221A CN201910613851.6A CN201910613851A CN110361221A CN 110361221 A CN110361221 A CN 110361221A CN 201910613851 A CN201910613851 A CN 201910613851A CN 110361221 A CN110361221 A CN 110361221A
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- fixedly connected
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- soil
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of soil sampling apparatus of agricultural technology research and development, including sampling cabinet and motor housing, the side of sampling cabinet is fixedly connected with the side of motor housing, the two sides of sampling box cavity are fixedly connected to sliding rail, the two sides of sampling cabinet inner cavity top are fixedly connected to slide bar, the bottom end of slide bar is fixedly connected with the bottom of sampling box cavity, the surface of two slide bars slidably connects sliding sleeve, the side of motor box cavity is rotatably connected to shaft by bearing, one end of shaft sequentially passes through motor housing and sampling cabinet and extends to the inner cavity of sampling cabinet, the present invention relates to agricultural soil sampling technique fields.The soil sampling apparatus of the agricultural technology research and development, easily the same depth of the sampling soil can be sampled, ensure that the same depth of soil repeatedly samples, it ensure that the contingency of experiment, so that experimental result is more accurate, error of the inaccuracy for agricultural technology research and development of experimental result is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural soil sampling technique field, the soil sample of specially a kind of agricultural technology research and development is filled
It sets.
Background technique
Soil sample collector refers to the tool for obtaining pedotheque.There are commonly earth boring auger, spade and spades.Earth boring auger by
Drill bit made of hard material and handle composition.Drill bit is often spiral shape or tubular, and the top of helical-shaped bit is that a pair can
Enter the sharp keen edge of a knife of soil with rotary cutting, and then the edge of a knife has the Sheng soil cavity expanded, as the rotation of handle is bored downwards
It buries face, the soil sample that can be intended to acquisition soil layer imports cavity；The diameter of tubular earth boring auger is connected in both ends slightly difference with handle
One end is slightly larger than the one end contacted with soil, guarantees that the soil come into cylinder when earth boring auger takes soil will not be because of the movement of earth boring auger
And it is scattered.Scale is carved on the handle of earth boring auger to control sampling depth.Earth boring auger can be taken out soil sample after proposing native face, can
To continue the soil sample in former thieff hatch acquisition different depth, but it is noted that thieff hatch four is prevented when extracting earth boring auger from soil
The soil clast inflow in week takes in native hole.Earth boring auger sampling is small to soil fail, can be layered and take soil.Spade is usually used in excavating section
Hole is to acquire section sample or monolith.Existing soil sample collector is often manually sampled soil, and
Person inconvenient to use carries out soil sample.
The soil sampling apparatus of traditional agricultural technology research and development can not simply and easily research and develop agricultural technology and use
Soil be sampled, soil is sampled often through a large amount of man power and material, and be usually by artificial right
It is sampled in soil, it cannot be guaranteed that the soil of same depth is repeatedly sampled, and cannot be guaranteed that the depth of sampling is certain,
The data for causing agricultural technology research and development are not accurate enough, to a certain extent, very big experimental error caused, so that the device
Without ensuring that same depth repeatedly samples well, the work load of staff can not be mitigated, be not avoided that experiment knot
The inaccuracy of fruit.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of soil sampling apparatus of agricultural technology research and development, solve
The soil sampling apparatus of agricultural technology research and development cannot the soil for same depth repeatedly sampled and cannot be mitigated
The problem of staff bears.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of soil of agricultural technology research and development
Earth sampler, including sampling cabinet and motor housing, the side of the sampling cabinet are fixedly connected with the side of motor housing, the sampling
The two sides of box cavity are fixedly connected to sliding rail, and the two sides of the sampling cabinet inner cavity top are fixedly connected to slide bar, the cunning
The bottom end of bar is fixedly connected with the bottom of sampling box cavity, and the surface of two slide bars slidably connects sliding sleeve, the electricity
The side of cabinet inner cavity is rotatably connected to shaft by bearing, and one end of the shaft sequentially passes through motor housing and sampling cabinet and prolongs
The inner cavity of sampling cabinet is extended to, one end that the shaft extends to sampling box cavity is fixedly connected with threaded rod, and the threaded rod is remote
By bearing rotation connection, the surface of the threaded rod is threaded with for one end from motor housing and the side of sampling box cavity
One gear, the surface of the threaded rod and the two sides for being located at first gear are threaded with second gear, the first gear
Surface is engaged with the first teeth plate, and the surface of two second gears is engaged with the second teeth plate, two sliding sleeves
Two sides are fixedly connected to fixed plate, two sides of the fixed plate far from sliding sleeve respectively with the side of the first teeth plate and
The side of two teeth plates is fixedly connected, and the inside of two sliding rails slidably connects sliding block, and the sliding block is far from sliding rail
Side is fixedly connected with the other side of the second teeth plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the first teeth plate and the bottom of the second teeth plate are fixedly connected to sampler, described
The surface of sampler is fixedly connected with screw thread.
Preferably, the bottom of the motor box cavity is fixedly connected with motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with
First belt pulley, the shaft, which is located at the surface of motor box cavity and is located at right above the first belt pulley, is fixedly connected with second
Belt pulley, the surface of first belt pulley and the surface of the second belt pulley are sequentially connected by belt.
Preferably, be fixedly connected with sweep between the bottom of the sampling cabinet and the bottom of motor housing, the sweep it is interior
Portion offers the opening being used cooperatively with sampler, and there are three the opening settings.
Preferably, the two sides of the sweep bottom front and the two sides at the back side are fixedly connected to universal wheel, the sweep
The side at top is fixedly connected with handrail.
Preferably, storage tank is fixedly connected at the top of the sampling cabinet, the positive two sides of storage tank pass through conjunction
Page is hinged with chamber door, and the side on two chamber door surfaces is fixedly connected to handle, and the surface of the motor housing offers scattered
Hot hole.
Beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of soil sampling apparatus of agricultural technology research and development.Have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1), the soil sampling apparatus of the agricultural technology research and development, the two sides by sampling box cavity are fixedly connected to cunning
Rail, the two sides of sampling cabinet inner cavity top are fixedly connected to slide bar, and the bottom end of slide bar is fixedly connected with the bottom of sampling box cavity,
The surface of two slide bars slidably connects sliding sleeve, and the side of motor box cavity is rotatably connected to shaft by bearing, shaft
One end sequentially passes through motor housing and sampling cabinet and extends to the inner cavity of sampling cabinet, and one end that shaft extends to sampling box cavity is fixed
It is connected with threaded rod, the one end of threaded rod far from motor housing and the side for sampling box cavity pass through bearing and be rotatablely connected, threaded rod
Surface be threaded with first gear, the surface of the threaded rod and two sides for being located at first gear are threaded with second gear,
The surface of first gear is engaged with the first teeth plate, and the surface of two second gears is engaged with the second teeth plate, two sliding sleeves
Two sides be fixedly connected to fixed plate, two sides of the fixed plate far from sliding sleeve side and second with the first teeth plate respectively
The side of teeth plate is fixedly connected, and the inside of two sliding rails slidably connects sliding block, and side of the sliding block far from sliding rail is with
The other side of two teeth plates is fixedly connected, and easily the same depth of the sampling soil can be sampled, it is ensured that soil
The same depth of earth repeatedly samples, and ensure that the contingency of experiment, so that experimental result is more accurate, avoids experimental result
The error that inaccuracy researches and develops agricultural technology.
(2), the soil sampling apparatus of the agricultural technology research and development passes through bottom and the second teeth plate of the first teeth plate
Bottom is fixedly connected to sampler, and the surface of sampler is fixedly connected with screw thread, and the bottom of motor box cavity is fixedly connected with
Motor, the output shaft of motor are fixedly connected with the first belt pulley, and shaft is located at the surface of motor box cavity and is located at the first belt
It is fixedly connected with the second belt pulley right above wheel, the surface of the surface of the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley passes through belt transmission
Connection, can be easily sampled soil sample using machine, avoid the artificial inaccuracy of soil sample, cannot
Guarantee is the soil that the sampling soil is same depth, is exerted a certain influence to agricultural technology research and development.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of sampling cabinet of the present invention and motor box structure；
Fig. 3 is the top view of sweep structure of the present invention.
In figure: 1 sampling cabinet, 2 motor housings, 3 sliding rails, 4 slide bars, 5 sliding sleeves, 6 shafts, 7 threaded rods, 8 first gears, 9 second
Gear, 10 first teeth plates, 11 second teeth plates, 12 fixed plates, 13 sliding blocks, 14 samplers, 15 motors, 16 first belt pulleys,
17 second belt pulleys, 18 sweeps, 19 openings, 20 universal wheels, 21 handrails, 22 storage tanks, 23 chamber doors, 24 handles, 25 heat release holes.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of soil sampling apparatus of agricultural technology research and development,
Including sampling cabinet 1 and motor housing 2, the top of sampling cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with storage tank 22, and the positive two sides of storage tank 22 pass through
Hinge is hinged with chamber door 23, and the side on two 23 surfaces of chamber door is fixedly connected to handle 24, can be by handle 24 by chamber door
23 open, and facilitate and sundries required for some samplers 14 and some experiments is placed in inside storage tank 22, so that experiment can
With progress without any confusion, the influence that experiment equipment not enough generates experiment is placed, the surface of motor housing 2 offers heat release hole
25, the heat that heat release hole 25 can generate motor 15 carries out radiating treatment, prevents the overheat of motor 15 for the stabilization of experiment
Property affects, and is fixedly connected with sweep 18 between the bottom of sampling cabinet 1 and the bottom of motor housing 2, sweep 18 it is interior
Portion offers the opening 19 being used cooperatively with sampler 14, and the bottom of sweep 18 is opened up there are three opening 19, can be by sampler
14 pass through from opening 19, and there are three 19 settings of opening, and the two sides of 18 bottom front of sweep and the two sides at the back side are fixedly connected with
There is universal wheel 20, the side at 18 top of sweep is fixedly connected with handrail 21, and the side of sampling cabinet 1 and the side of motor housing 2 are fixed
Connection, the bottom of 2 inner cavity of motor housing are fixedly connected with motor 15, and the output shaft of motor 15 is fixedly connected with the first belt pulley 16,
Shaft 6 is located at the surface of 2 inner cavity of motor housing and is fixedly connected with the second belt pulley 17 positioned at the surface of the first belt pulley 16, the
The surface of one belt pulley 16 and the surface of the second belt pulley 17 are sequentially connected by belt, and the two sides of 1 inner cavity of sampling cabinet are fixed
It is connected with sliding rail 3, the two sides of 1 inner cavity top of sampling cabinet are fixedly connected to slide bar 4, bottom end and 1 inner cavity of sampling cabinet of slide bar 4
Bottom is fixedly connected, and the surface of two slide bars 4 slidably connects sliding sleeve 5, and the side of 2 inner cavity of motor housing is rotated by bearing to be connected
It is connected to shaft 6, one end of shaft 6 sequentially passes through motor housing 2 and sampling cabinet 1 and the inner cavity for extending to sampling cabinet 1, and shaft 6 extends
Threaded rod 7, the one end of threaded rod 7 far from motor housing 2 and 1 inner cavity of sampling cabinet are fixedly connected with to one end of 1 inner cavity of sampling cabinet
Side is rotatablely connected by bearing, and the surface of threaded rod 7 is threaded with first gear 8, the surface of threaded rod 7 and is located at first
The two sides of gear 8 are threaded with second gear 9, and the surface of first gear 8 is engaged with the first teeth plate 10, two second gears
9 surface is engaged with the second teeth plate 11, and the two sides of two sliding sleeves 5 are fixedly connected to fixed plate 12, two fixed plates 12
Side far from sliding sleeve 5 is fixedly connected with the side of the side of the first teeth plate 10 and the second teeth plate 11 respectively, the first teeth
The bottom of plate 10 and the bottom of the second teeth plate 11 are fixedly connected to sampler 14, and the surface of sampler 14 is fixedly connected with spiral shell
Line, the inside of two sliding rails 3 slidably connect sliding block 13, side of the sliding block 13 far from sliding rail 3 with the second teeth plate 11
The other side is fixedly connected.
In use, the soil sampling apparatus of the agricultural technology research and development is placed on level ground, according to user's need
The soil for the sampling wanted shifts soil sampling apparatus on suitable ground onto, then opens the motor 15 of 2 bottom of motor housing, change
15 clockwise and anticlockwise motors 15 of motor, so that motor 15 rotates clockwise, the output shaft of motor 15 drives be fixed thereon first
Belt pulley 16 rotates, under the transmission effect of belt, so that the first belt pulley 16 drives the rotation of the second belt pulley 17, the second belt
Wheel 17 is fixed in shaft 6, so that shaft 6 be driven to rotate, secures a threaded rod 7 in one end of shaft 6, threaded rod 7
Surface has been threadedly coupled three gears, and intermediate gear is first gear 8, and the gear of two sides is second gear 9, in threaded rod 7
Move three gears also, so that three teeth plates for being engaged on gear bottom move downward, thus
It drives the bundle of sampler 14 to reach soil bottom, drops to after suitable height after being sampled to soil, motor 15 is adjusted, so that motor
15 rotate counterclockwise, and band moving gear rotates backward, to the first teeth plate 10 and the second teeth plate 11 be increased, thus by soil
Sampler 14 takes out, and the top of sampling cabinet 1 is provided with storage tank 22, can be by some spare soil sample collectors 14 and some realities
It tests appurtenance and is placed on 22 the inside of storage tank, avoid the data of the sampling of sampler 14 inadequate, after sampling, close motor
15, push handrail 21 that soil sampling apparatus is made to be pushed to appropriate place.
In conclusion the soil sampling apparatus of the agricultural technology research and development, it can be easily for the same of the sampling soil
One depth is sampled, it is ensured that the same depth of soil repeatedly samples, and ensure that the contingency of experiment, so that experimental result is more
It is accurate to add, and avoids the inaccuracy of experimental result for the error of agricultural technology research and development, easily soil sample can be adopted
It is sampled with machine, avoids the artificial inaccuracy of soil sample, it cannot be guaranteed that be the sampling soil being same depth
Soil exerts a certain influence to agricultural technology research and development, avoids and soil was carried out by a large amount of manpower and material resources in the past
Sampling, ensure that the depth of sampling is certain, it is ensured that the data of agricultural technology research and development are accurate, avoid the error of experiment, so that
The device has the accuracy that the same depth that has a good guarantee repeatedly samples, and avoids the contingency of experiment, alleviates work people
Member manually goes the difficulty of sampling, reduces the burden of staff, saves manpower and material resources, to a certain extent, improves
Working efficiency and reduce job costs.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of soil sampling apparatus of agricultural technology research and development, including sampling cabinet (1) and motor housing (2), the sampling cabinet (1)
Side be fixedly connected with the side of motor housing (2), it is characterised in that: the two sides of sampling cabinet (1) inner cavity are fixedly connected with
Have sliding rail (3), the two sides of sampling cabinet (1) inner cavity top are fixedly connected to slide bar (4), the bottom end of the slide bar (4) with
The bottom of sampling cabinet (1) inner cavity is fixedly connected, and the surface of two slide bars (4) slidably connects sliding sleeve (5), the motor
The side of case (2) inner cavity is rotatably connected to shaft (6) by bearing, one end of the shaft (6) sequentially pass through motor housing (2) and
Sampling cabinet (1) and the inner cavity for extending to sampling cabinet (1), one end that the shaft (6) extends to sampling cabinet (1) inner cavity are fixedly connected
Have threaded rod (7), the side of the threaded rod (7) one end and sampling cabinet (1) inner cavity far from motor housing (2) is rotated by bearing
Connection, the surface of the threaded rod (7) is threaded with first gear (8), the surface of the threaded rod (7) and is located at the first tooth
The two sides of wheel (8) are threaded with second gear (9), and the surface of the first gear (8) is engaged with the first teeth plate (10), and two
The surface of a second gear (9) is engaged with the second teeth plate (11), and the two sides of two sliding sleeves (5) are fixedly connected with
Have fixed plate (12), the side of two fixed plates (12) far from sliding sleeve (5) respectively with the side of the first teeth plate (10) and
The side of second teeth plate (11) is fixedly connected, and the inside of two sliding rails (3) slidably connects sliding block (13), the cunning
Block (13) is fixedly connected with the other side of the second teeth plate (11) far from the side of sliding rail (3).
2. a kind of soil sampling apparatus of agricultural technology research and development according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first
The bottom of teeth plate (10) and the bottom of the second teeth plate (11) are fixedly connected to sampler (14), the sampler (14)
Surface is fixedly connected with screw thread.
3. a kind of soil sampling apparatus of agricultural technology research and development according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the motor
The bottom of case (2) inner cavity is fixedly connected with motor (15), and the output shaft of the motor (15) is fixedly connected with the first belt pulley
(16), the shaft (6) is located at the surface of motor housing (2) inner cavity and is located at right above the first belt pulley (16) and is fixedly connected with
Second belt pulley (17), the surface of first belt pulley (16) and the surface of the second belt pulley (17) are driven by belt and are connected
It connects.
4. a kind of soil sampling apparatus of agricultural technology research and development according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sampling
Be fixedly connected with sweep (18) between the bottom of case (1) and the bottom of motor housing (2), the inside of the sweep (18) offer with
The opening (19) that sampler (14) is used cooperatively, there are three opening (19) settings.
5. a kind of soil sampling apparatus of agricultural technology research and development according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the sweep
(18) two sides of bottom front and the two sides at the back side are fixedly connected to universal wheel (20), and the side at the top of the sweep (18) is solid
Surely handrail (21) are connected with.
6. a kind of soil sampling apparatus of agricultural technology research and development according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sampling
It is fixedly connected at the top of case (1) storage tank (22), the positive two sides of the storage tank (22) pass through hinge and are hinged with chamber door
(23), the side on two chamber door (23) surfaces is fixedly connected to handle (24), and the surface of the motor housing (2) offers
Heat release hole (25).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910613851.6A CN110361221A (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-07-08 | A kind of soil sampling apparatus of agricultural technology research and development |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910613851.6A CN110361221A (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-07-08 | A kind of soil sampling apparatus of agricultural technology research and development |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110361221A true CN110361221A (en) | 2019-10-22 |
Family
ID=68218781
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910613851.6A Withdrawn CN110361221A (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-07-08 | A kind of soil sampling apparatus of agricultural technology research and development |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110361221A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111307503A (en) * | 2020-03-15 | 2020-06-19 | 江苏尚美环保科技有限公司 | Land heavy metal pollution quantification detection device |
-
2019
- 2019-07-08 CN CN201910613851.6A patent/CN110361221A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111307503A (en) * | 2020-03-15 | 2020-06-19 | 江苏尚美环保科技有限公司 | Land heavy metal pollution quantification detection device |
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Application publication date: 20191022 |
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