CN211784429U - Novel borrowing device based on soil detects usefulness - Google Patents
Novel borrowing device based on soil detects usefulness Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211784429U CN211784429U CN202020249139.0U CN202020249139U CN211784429U CN 211784429 U CN211784429 U CN 211784429U CN 202020249139 U CN202020249139 U CN 202020249139U CN 211784429 U CN211784429 U CN 211784429U
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- soil
- fixed
- soil sampling
- transmission
- novel
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 68
- 238000005527 soil sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000036346 tooth eruption Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013441 quality evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a soil testing technique field discloses a novel device of fetching earth based on soil testing usefulness, the convenience of fetching earth in order to improve soil testing, the top of supporting the grillage is located one side position department and is fixed with the pushing hands, and the top of supporting the grillage is located opposite side position department and is provided with supporting mechanism, the inboard rotation of location screw seat is connected with drive screw, drive screw's top is fixed with the rotation handle, and drive screw's bottom block has the geotome. The utility model discloses an adjust the flexible height of supporting foot seat on the supporting mechanism, the levelness of supporting grillage can be adjusted to the measuring staff of being convenient for, and then ensure the accurate nature of the level that the geotome was borrowing soil, and then improve the portability of the device that fetches soil, through the impulse type rotation that the rotatory handle that rotates drove the geotome, the staff of can being convenient for is to the portable sample work of soil, and then reduces the sample manipulation strength of staff to soil.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil detection technology field specifically is a novel device that fetches earth based on soil detection usefulness.
Background
Soil environment monitoring refers to determining environment quality and change trend thereof by measuring representative values of factors influencing soil environment quality, generally speaking, soil monitoring refers to soil environment monitoring and generally comprises technical contents of stationed sampling, sample preparation, analysis method, result characterization, data statistics, quality evaluation and the like, and soil sampling devices are generally adopted to sample and detect soil in the soil detection process.
But there are some shortcomings about the device that fetches earth that soil detects on the existing market, and traditional device structure of fetching earth is comparatively single, and is inconvenient in the in-process operation of fetching earth, is difficult for staff's the work of fetching earth, and at the in-process of fetching earth, to the precision adjustment nature of the device of fetching earth not enough, is difficult for accurately obtaining the soil texture of the different degree of depth. Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide a novel soil sampling device for soil detection to solve the problems in the background art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a novel device of fetching earth based on soil detects usefulness to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel soil sampling device for soil detection comprises a supporting plate frame, wherein a pushing hand is fixed at a position, located on one side, above the supporting plate frame, a supporting mechanism is arranged at a position, located on the other side, above the supporting plate frame, a universal wheel is arranged at a position, located on one side, below the supporting plate frame, a positioning screw base is fixed at a position, located on the middle portion, above the supporting plate frame, the inner side of the positioning screw base is rotatably connected with a transmission screw rod, a rotating handle is fixed at the top end of the transmission screw rod, a soil sampler is clamped at the bottom end of the transmission screw rod, and the soil sampler is clamped and fixed with the transmission screw rod through a connecting clamping groove;
the supporting mechanism is including fixing the protecting sheathing in supporting grillage top one side position department, protecting sheathing's inboard is located middle part position department and rotates and be connected with the transfer line, and one side of protecting sheathing is located middle part position department and rotates and be connected with rotatory hand wheel, the middle part of transfer line is cup jointed and is fixed with transmission shaft sleeve A, and the both ends of transfer line all cup joint and are fixed with transmission shaft sleeve B, the transfer line passes through transmission shaft sleeve B and is connected with drive screw, drive screw's bottom mounting has the support foot stool.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the soil sampler comprises a soil sampling barrel, a connecting clamping groove is fixed at the position, located at the middle part, above the soil sampling barrel, a soil discharging through groove is formed in the position, located at the top end, of the outer side of the soil sampling barrel, cutting teeth are arranged at the edge position of the lower part of the soil sampling barrel, and soil sampling scraping blades are fixed at the position, located at the port, of the inner side of the soil sampling barrel.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the top end of the transmission screw rod is provided with a connecting convex wing matched with the connecting clamping groove, and the transmission screw rod and the soil sampler are clamped and fixed through the connecting convex wing and the connecting clamping groove.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the soil taking scraper is of an arc-shaped structure, the number of the soil taking scraper is not less than 6, and the soil taking scraper is uniformly and symmetrically arranged relative to the circle center of the soil taking barrel.
As a further aspect of the present invention: a bevel gear is fixed at the top end of the rotating hand wheel, and the rotating hand wheel is meshed with the transmission shaft sleeve A through the bevel gear.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the thread of the transmission screw rod is meshed with the thread of the transmission shaft sleeve B, and the transmission shaft sleeves B are symmetrically arranged relative to the center line of the transmission rod.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses an adjust the flexible height of supporting foot seat on the supporting mechanism, can be convenient for the measuring staff adjusts the horizontality of supporting grillage, and then ensure the accurate nature of the level that the geotome was borrowd, simultaneously through adjusting the flexible of supporting foot seat, can be convenient for the staff to the carrying of geotome, and then improve the portability of geotome, the impulse type that drives the geotome through the rotatory handle that rotates, can be convenient for the staff to the portable sample work of soil, and then reduce the sample manipulation strength of staff to soil.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a novel soil sampling device for soil detection;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a supporting mechanism in the novel soil sampling device for soil detection;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a soil sampler of the novel soil sampling device for soil detection;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a soil-taking scraper blade in the novel soil-taking device for soil detection.
In the figure: 1. a support plate frame; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a soil sampler; 31. a soil taking cylinder body; 32. a soil discharge through groove; 33. connecting the clamping grooves; 34. cutting teeth; 35. taking soil and scraping blades; 4. a pushing handle; 5. a positioning screw seat; 6. a drive screw; 7. rotating the handle; 8. a protective housing; 9. rotating a hand wheel; 10. a transmission screw rod; 11. a supporting foot seat; 12. a transmission rod; 13. a bevel gear; 14. a transmission shaft sleeve A; 15. and a driving shaft sleeve B.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a novel soil sampling device for soil detection includes a support plate rack 1, a pushing handle 4 is fixed on one side of the support plate rack 1, a support mechanism is disposed on the other side of the support plate rack 1, the support mechanism includes a protective casing 8 fixed on one side of the support plate rack 1, a transmission rod 12 is rotatably connected to the middle of the protective casing 8, a rotary handwheel 9 is rotatably connected to the middle of the protective casing 8, a transmission shaft sleeve a14 is fixedly sleeved on the middle of the transmission rod 12, a transmission shaft sleeve B15 is fixedly sleeved on both ends of the transmission rod 12, the transmission rod 12 is connected to a transmission screw 10 through a transmission shaft sleeve B15, a support foot seat 11 is fixed on the bottom of the transmission screw 10, a bevel gear 13 is fixed on the top of the rotary handwheel 9, the rotary hand wheel 9 is meshed and connected with the transmission shaft sleeve A14 through the bevel gear 13, the thread of the transmission screw rod 10 is meshed with the thread of the transmission shaft sleeve B15, the transmission shaft sleeve B15 is symmetrically arranged relative to the central line of the transmission rod 12, when sampling soil, a tester pushes the push handle 4 to push the soil sampling device to a detection position, further rotates the rotary hand wheel 9 to drive the bevel gear 13 to rotate, the transmission rod 12 is driven to synchronously rotate under the meshed connection of the transmission shaft sleeve A14, further the transmission screw rod 10 is driven to perform lifting transmission in the protective shell 8 under the mutual meshing of the transmission screw rod 10 and the transmission shaft sleeve B15, the height of the supporting foot seat 11 is adjusted, the supporting plate frame 1 is kept horizontal, the soil sampling accuracy of the soil sampler 3 is ensured, and meanwhile, the lifting transmission of the worker can conveniently carry the soil sampling device through adjusting the stretching of the supporting foot seat 11, the portability of the soil sampling device is improved.
The universal wheel 2 is arranged at one side position below the supporting plate frame 1, the positioning screw seat 5 is fixed at the middle position above the supporting plate frame 1, the inner side of the positioning screw seat 5 is rotatably connected with the transmission screw 6, the top end of the transmission screw 6 is fixed with the rotating handle 7, the bottom end of the transmission screw 6 is clamped with the soil sampler 3, the soil sampler 3 is clamped and fixed with the transmission screw 6 through the connecting clamping groove 33, the soil sampler 3 comprises a soil sampling barrel 31, the middle position above the soil sampling barrel 31 is fixed with the connecting clamping groove 33, the top position outside the soil sampling barrel 31 is provided with a soil discharging through groove 32, the edge position below the soil sampling barrel 31 is provided with a cutting tooth 34, the port position inside the soil sampling barrel 31 is fixed with a soil sampling scraping blade 35, the top end of the transmission screw 6 is provided with a connecting convex wing matched with the connecting clamping groove 33, and the transmission screw 6 and the soil sampler 3 are fixed by the engagement convex wings and the engagement clamping grooves 33 in a clamping way, when sampling and detecting soil, the soil sampler 3 is fixed below the transmission screw 6 by the engagement clamping grooves 33 in a clamping way, a detector rotates the rotation handle 7 to drive the transmission screw 6 to rotate in the positioning screw seat 5 in a lifting way, so as to drive the soil sampler 3 to move downwards, in the downward movement process of the soil sampler 3, the cutting teeth 34 carry out limit cutting treatment on the soil, the soil below the soil sampler barrel 31 is cut and scraped by the further soil scraper 35, the soil is uniformly scraped to the inside of the soil sampler barrel 31, when detecting soil at different depths, the soil at the upper layer is discharged out of the soil sampler barrel 31 through the soil discharge through groove 32, the soil at the lower layer is remained in the soil sampler barrel 31, after soil sampling, the handle 7 is rotated in a reverse direction, the soil sampler 3 is taken out, and the soil inside the soil sampler 3 is taken out by a worker, carry out detection achievement to soil, it is the arc structure to get soil doctor-bar 35, and the quantity of getting soil doctor-bar 35 is no less than 6, gets soil doctor-bar 35 for the even symmetrical arrangement in centre of a circle of the barrel 31 that gets soil, the doctor-bar 35 that gets soil through the arc structure evenly scrapes away to soil, can ensure soil sample structure's integrality, and then improves the accurate nature of soil detection data, can ensure simultaneously that soil remains inside the barrel 31 that gets soil.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when sampling soil, a tester pushes a push handle 4 to push a soil sampling device to a detection position, further rotates a rotary hand wheel 9 to drive a bevel gear 13 to rotate, drives a transmission rod 12 to synchronously rotate under the meshing connection of a transmission shaft sleeve A14, further drives a transmission screw rod 10 to perform lifting transmission in a protective shell 8 under the mutual meshing of the transmission screw rod 10 and a transmission shaft sleeve B15, adjusts the height of a supporting foot seat 11 to keep the supporting plate frame 1 horizontal, ensures the soil sampling accuracy of a soil sampler 3, clamps and fixes the soil sampler 3 below a transmission screw rod 6 through a connecting clamping groove 33 in the soil sampling detection process, rotates a handle 7 to drive the transmission screw rod 6 to perform lifting rotation in a positioning screw seat 5 to further drive the soil sampler 3 to move downwards, and performs limit cutting treatment on the soil by cutting teeth 34 in the soil sampler 3 moving downwards, further it scrapes away to cutting the soil of borrowing barrel 31 below by scraping the doctor-bar 35, with even scraping of soil to borrowing barrel 31 inside, when detecting the soil of the different degree of depth, the soil on upper strata leads to groove 32 through the dumping and discharges and fetches earth barrel 31, lower soil remains and fetches earth inside barrel 31, after the soil fetching finishes, counter-rotation rotates handle 7, take out borrowing device 3, the staff takes out the soil of borrowing device 3 inside, detect work to soil.
The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The novel soil sampling device based on soil detection comprises a supporting plate frame (1) and is characterized in that a pushing handle (4) is fixed at one side position above the supporting plate frame (1), a supporting mechanism is arranged at the other side position above the supporting plate frame (1), a universal wheel (2) is arranged at one side position below the supporting plate frame (1), a positioning screw base (5) is fixed at the middle position above the supporting plate frame (1), a transmission screw (6) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the positioning screw base (5), a rotating handle (7) is fixed at the top end of the transmission screw (6), a soil sampler (3) is clamped at the bottom end of the transmission screw (6), and the soil sampler (3) is clamped and fixed with the transmission screw (6) through a connecting clamping groove (33);
the supporting mechanism is including fixing protecting sheathing (8) in support grillage (1) top one side position department, the inboard of protecting sheathing (8) is located middle part position department and rotates and is connected with transfer line (12), and one side of protecting sheathing (8) is located middle part position department and rotates and be connected with rotatory hand wheel (9), the middle part of transfer line (12) is cup jointed and is fixed with transmission axle sleeve A (14), and the both ends of transfer line (12) all cup joint and are fixed with transmission axle sleeve B (15), transfer line (12) are connected with drive screw (10) through transmission axle sleeve B (15), the bottom mounting of drive screw (10) has support foot stool (11).
2. The novel soil sampling device based on soil detection is used according to claim 1, wherein the soil sampler (3) comprises a soil sampling cylinder (31), a connecting clamping groove (33) is fixed at the middle position above the soil sampling cylinder (31), a soil discharging through groove (32) is formed at the top end position of the outer side of the soil sampling cylinder (31), a cutting tooth (34) is arranged at the edge position of the lower position of the soil sampling cylinder (31), and a soil sampling scraping blade (35) is fixed at the port position of the inner side of the soil sampling cylinder (31).
3. The novel soil sampling device for soil detection according to claim 2, wherein the top end of the transmission screw (6) is provided with an engagement convex wing adapted to the engagement groove (33), and the transmission screw (6) and the soil sampler (3) are fixed by engagement of the engagement convex wing and the engagement groove (33).
4. The novel soil sampling device for soil detection according to claim 2, wherein the soil sampling scrapers (35) are arc-shaped, the number of the soil sampling scrapers (35) is not less than 6, and the soil sampling scrapers (35) are uniformly and symmetrically arranged relative to the center of the soil sampling cylinder (31).
5. The novel soil sampling device for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein a bevel gear (13) is fixed on the top end of the rotating hand wheel (9), and the rotating hand wheel (9) is meshed with the transmission shaft sleeve A (14) through the bevel gear (13).
6. The novel soil sampling device for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein the thread of the transmission screw rod (10) is engaged with the thread of the transmission shaft sleeve B (15), and the transmission shaft sleeve B (15) is arranged symmetrically with respect to the center line of the transmission shaft (12).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202020249139.0U CN211784429U (en) | 2020-03-04 | 2020-03-04 | Novel borrowing device based on soil detects usefulness |
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CN202020249139.0U CN211784429U (en) | 2020-03-04 | 2020-03-04 | Novel borrowing device based on soil detects usefulness |
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CN211784429U true CN211784429U (en) | 2020-10-27 |
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CN202020249139.0U Expired - Fee Related CN211784429U (en) | 2020-03-04 | 2020-03-04 | Novel borrowing device based on soil detects usefulness |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112284798A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-01-29 | 丁相军 | Geotechnical sampling device for geotechnical engineering investigation and sampling method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-03-04 CN CN202020249139.0U patent/CN211784429U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112284798A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-01-29 | 丁相军 | Geotechnical sampling device for geotechnical engineering investigation and sampling method thereof |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201027 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |