Soil sampler for environmental protection detection
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environmental protection detects technical field, specifically is an environmental protection detects uses soil sampling ware.
Background
Soil environment monitoring refers to determining environment quality or pollution degree and change trend thereof by measuring representative values of factors affecting soil environment quality, and the soil monitoring generally refers to soil environment monitoring and generally comprises technical contents of distribution sampling, sample preparation, analysis method, result characterization, data statistics, quality evaluation and the like.
Current environmental protection detects uses soil sampling ware when taking a sample to soil, and the sampler rocks easily, influences the accuracy of soil sample, and the staff of being not convenient for fixes the sampler, is not convenient for take out sample soil after the sample, and the soil of taking out is not convenient for deposit, influences the result that soil detected easily.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a soil sampling ware is used in environmental protection detection possesses the advantage of the sample of being convenient for, has solved current soil sampling ware is used in environmental protection detection when taking a sample to soil, and the sampler rocks easily, influences the accuracy of soil sample, and the staff of being not convenient for fixes the sampler, is not convenient for take out sample soil after the sample, and the soil of taking out is not convenient for deposit, influences the problem of soil testing result easily.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soil sampler for environmental protection detection comprises a sampling box, wherein the top of the inner cavity of the sampling box is movably connected with a hollow pipe through a bearing, the top of the surface of the hollow pipe is sleeved with a first bevel gear, the top of the right side of the sampling box is provided with a rotating rod in a penetrating way, the left end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, the surface of the second bevel gear is meshed with the surface of the first bevel gear, the bottom of the hollow pipe is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, two sides of the bottom of the fixed plate are both fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a material taking barrel, the top of the sampling box is provided with a vertical rod in a penetrating way, the top of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the bottom of the vertical rod sequentially penetrates through the hollow pipe and the fixed plate and, get the feed cylinder and be located the relative one side of scraper blade, the positive middle-end fixedly connected with battery box of sampling case, the inner chamber fixedly connected with battery of battery box, the equal fixedly connected with mount in bottom of both sides around the sampling case, the case is deposited to the left bottom fixedly connected with of sampling case, the inner chamber fixedly connected with of depositing the case places the board, the top of placing the board runs through and is provided with the case, the equal fixedly connected with diaphragm in bottom of sampling case both sides, the one end that the sampling case was kept away from to the diaphragm has the landing leg through pivot swing joint, the one end that the diaphragm was kept away from to the landing leg has the backup pad through pivot swing joint, the bottom fixedly connected with fixed tooth of.
Preferably, the scraper blade is semicircular, the inner diameter of the material taking barrel is matched with the diameter of the material taking plate, and the top of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad.
Preferably, the right end fixedly connected with carousel of bull stick, the top fixedly connected with dead lever on carousel right side, the right side of getting the feed cylinder is provided with the scale mark.
Preferably, the top of the front surface of the sampling box is fixedly connected with a handle, the surface of the handle is fixedly sleeved with an anti-slip sleeve, the anti-slip sleeve is made of rubber materials, the front surface of the storage box is movably connected with a box door through a hinge, and the front surface of the box door is fixedly connected with a handle.
Preferably, the top on sampling case right side is seted up with the through-hole that the bull stick cooperation was used, and the inner wall fixedly connected with bearing of through-hole, the surface of bull stick and the inner wall fixed connection of bearing.
Preferably, the number of the storage boxes is three, the storage boxes are uniformly distributed in the inner cavity of the storage box, the bottom of the storage box is provided with a groove, and the bottom of the storage box is located on the inner wall of the groove.
Preferably, the front fixed mounting of sampling case has the controller, and the output of controller and electric telescopic handle's input electric connection, the input of controller and the output electric connection of battery.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model discloses a sampling box, the fixed plate, the montant, the connecting plate, the hollow tube, the carousel, electric telescopic handle, get the flitch, get the feed cylinder, the diaphragm, a supporting plate, fixed tooth, the scraper blade, the landing leg, the mount, first bevel gear, the cooperation of bull stick and second bevel gear is used, the soil sampler for current environmental protection detection has been solved when taking a sample to soil, the sampler rocks easily, influence the accuracy of soil sample, the staff of being not convenient for fixes the sampler, take out sample soil after the sample, the soil of taking out is not convenient for deposit, influence the problem of soil testing result easily.
2. The utility model discloses a cooperation of first bevel gear and second bevel gear is used, can be convenient for rotate the feed taking barrel and take a sample, through setting up electric telescopic handle, can be convenient for the feed taking barrel to take a sample to soil, through the cooperation of montant and feed taking plate, can be convenient for take out the soil in the feed taking barrel, through the cooperation of landing leg and backup pad, can be convenient for stabilize and support the sampler, through setting up the mount, can be convenient for the staff to fix the sampler, through setting up the handle, can be convenient for the staff to stabilize the sampler, through setting up the chamber door, can be convenient for take out the case, through the cooperation of case and case, can be convenient for deposit soil, through setting up the scraper blade, can be convenient for strike off the soil of feed taking barrel surface, through setting up the slipmat, can be convenient for increase the frictional force on, can be convenient for rotate the bull stick, through setting up the scale mark, can be convenient for observe the sample depth.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic right sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional enlarged structure of the top view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of the structure of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 sampling box, 2 handles, 3 fixing plates, 4 vertical rods, 5 connecting plates, 6 hollow tubes, 7 rotating discs, 8 electric telescopic rods, 9 material taking plates, 10 material taking cylinders, 11 transverse plates, 12 supporting plates, 13 fixing teeth, 14 scraping plates, 15 supporting legs, 16 storage boxes, 17 placing plates, 18 storage boxes, 19 storage batteries, 20 storage battery boxes, 21 fixing frames, 22 box doors, 23 first bevel gears, 24 rotating rods and 25 second bevel gears.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to be referred must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The utility model discloses a sample case 1, handle 2, fixed plate 3, montant 4, connecting plate 5, hollow tube 6, carousel 7, electric telescopic handle 8, get flitch 9, get a material section of thick bamboo 10, diaphragm 11, backup pad 12, fixed tooth 13, scraper blade 14, landing leg 15, case 16, place board 17, case 18, battery 19, battery box 20, mount 21, chamber door 22, first bevel gear 23, bull stick 24 and second bevel gear 25 part are the parts that general standard or technical personnel in the field know, its structure and principle all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental approach for this technical staff.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a soil sampler for environmental protection detection comprises a sampling box 1, a hollow tube 6 is movably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the sampling box 1 through a bearing, a first bevel gear 23 is sleeved on the top of the surface of the hollow tube 6, a rotating rod 24 is arranged on the top of the right side of the sampling box 1 in a penetrating manner, a through hole matched with the rotating rod 24 is formed in the top of the right side of the sampling box 1, the bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole, the surface of the rotating rod 24 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bearing, a rotating disk 7 is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating rod 24, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the rotating disk 7, the rotating rod 24 can be conveniently rotated by arranging the rotating disk 7, a second bevel gear 25 is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating rod 24, the surface of the second bevel, the bottom of the hollow tube 6 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 3, both sides of the bottom of the fixed plate 3 are fixedly connected with electric telescopic rods 8, soil can be conveniently sampled by a material taking barrel 10 by arranging the electric telescopic rods 8, the bottom of the electric telescopic rods 8 is fixedly connected with the material taking barrel 10, the right side of the material taking barrel 10 is provided with scale marks, the sampling depth can be conveniently observed by arranging the scale marks, the top of the sampling box 1 is provided with a vertical rod 4 in a penetrating manner, the top of the vertical rod 4 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 5, the bottom of the vertical rod 4 sequentially penetrates through the hollow tube 6 and the fixed plate 3 and penetrates to the top of the inner cavity of the material taking barrel 10, the bottom of the vertical rod 4 is fixedly connected with a material taking plate 9, soil in the material taking barrel 10 can be conveniently taken out by matching the vertical rod 4 with the material taking plate 9, the inner diameter of the, the scraper 14 is arranged to facilitate scraping of soil on the surface of the sampling cylinder 10, the scraper 14 is in a semicircular shape, the sampling cylinder 10 is positioned on one side opposite to the scraper 14, the handle 2 is fixedly connected to the front top of the sampling box 1, the anti-skid sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the handle 2 and made of rubber materials, the sampler can be stabilized by workers by arranging the handle 2, the storage battery box 20 is fixedly connected to the front middle end of the sampling box 1, the storage battery 19 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the storage battery box 20, the fixing frames 21 are fixedly connected to the front and rear bottoms of the sampling box 1, the sampler can be fixed by workers by arranging the fixing frames 21, the anti-skid pads are fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frames 21, the friction force on the surface of the fixing frames 21 can be increased by arranging the anti-skid pads, and the storage box 18 is, the front surface of the storage box 18 is movably connected with a box door 22 through a hinge, the front surface of the box door 22 is fixedly connected with a handle, the storage boxes 16 can be conveniently taken out by arranging the box door 22, the bottom of the storage box 18 is provided with a groove, the bottom of the storage box 16 is positioned on the inner wall of the groove, the inner cavity of the storage box 18 is fixedly connected with a placing plate 17, the top of the placing plate 17 is provided with the storage boxes 16 in a penetrating way, the three storage boxes 16 are uniformly distributed in the inner cavity of the storage box 18, soil can be conveniently stored by matching the storage boxes 16 with the storage boxes 18, the bottom of two sides of the sampling box 1 is fixedly connected with transverse plates 11, one ends of the transverse plates 11 far away from the sampling box 1 are movably connected with supporting legs 15 through rotating shafts, one ends of the supporting legs 15 far away from the transverse plates 11 are movably connected with supporting plates 12 through rotating shafts, and by, the bottom of the supporting plate 12 is fixedly connected with a fixed tooth 13, the front of the sampling box 1 is fixedly provided with a controller, the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the input end of an electric telescopic rod 8, the input end of the controller is electrically connected with the output end of a storage battery 19, and by using the sampling box 1, the fixing plate 3, the vertical rod 4, the connecting plate 5, the hollow tube 6, the rotary table 7, the electric telescopic rod 8, the material taking plate 9, the material taking barrel 10, the transverse plate 11, the supporting plate 12, the fixed tooth 13, the scraper 14, the supporting legs 15, the fixing frame 21, the first bevel gears 23, the rotary rod 24 and the second bevel gears 25 in a matching manner, the problems that when the existing soil sampler for environment-friendly detection is used for sampling soil, the sampler is easy to shake, the accuracy of soil sampling is affected, workers are inconvenient to fix the sampler, the soil is, easily influence the soil detection result.
When the sampler is used, the sampler is placed at a sampling position, the sampling device is supported by the supporting legs 15 and the supporting plate 12, the electric telescopic rod 8 is started by the controller, the electric telescopic rod 8 telescopically drives the material taking barrel 10 to enter soil, meanwhile, the rotary plate 7 is rotated, the rotary plate 7 rotates to drive the rotary rod 24 to rotate, the rotary rod 24 drives the second bevel gear 25 to rotate, the second bevel gear 25 drives the first bevel gear 23 and the hollow tube 6 to rotate, the hollow tube 6 drives the fixing plate 3 and the material taking barrel 10 to rotate and enter the inside of the soil, a worker fixes the fixing frame 21 through feet and prevents the sampler from shaking through the fixing frame 21, the sampling depth is observed by observing the position of a scale mark, after sampling is completed, the electric telescopic rod 8 is controlled to reset by the controller, the electric telescopic rod 8 resets to drive the material taking barrel 10 to move upwards, when the material taking barrel 10 moves upwards, promote connecting plate 5, connecting plate 5 moves down and drives montant 4 and get flitch 9 and release the soil in getting feed cylinder 10, deposits soil through case 16.
In summary, the following steps: this environmental protection detects uses soil sampler, through sampling box 1, fixed plate 3, montant 4, connecting plate 5, hollow tube 6, carousel 7, electric telescopic handle 8, get flitch 9, get a material section of thick bamboo 10, diaphragm 11, backup pad 12, fixed tooth 13, scraper blade 14, landing leg 15, mount 21, first bevel gear 23, the cooperation of bull stick 24 and second bevel gear 25 is used, it is when taking a sample to soil to have solved current environmental protection detects with soil sampler, the sampler rocks easily, influence the accuracy of soil sample, the staff of being not convenient for fixes the sampler, be not convenient for take out sample soil after the sample, the soil of taking out is not convenient for deposit, influence the problem of soil testing result easily.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.