CN208171647U - Sampler is used in novel geological exploration - Google Patents

Sampler is used in novel geological exploration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208171647U
CN208171647U CN201820523069.6U CN201820523069U CN208171647U CN 208171647 U CN208171647 U CN 208171647U CN 201820523069 U CN201820523069 U CN 201820523069U CN 208171647 U CN208171647 U CN 208171647U
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China
Prior art keywords
axis
gear
shell
support frame
clump weight
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820523069.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王亚明
陈跃
张超
张小强
畅秀俊
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  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to acquisition device technical fields more particularly to novel geological exploration to use sampler;It is provided with the structure of power device using enclosure interior upper end, rotational handle is manipulated to drive stage-geared by user, so that realizing can drive spiral cutter head to carry out boring geotechnological work easily, solves the problems, such as that previous equipment manual operation excessively expends physical strength;The structure of the first support frame and the second support frame is symmetrically arranged with using hull outside side width direction middle line two sides, one hand holds the first support frame to user when in use, foot steps on the second support frame, geotechnological work is taken to reach stance just and can be carried out, it solves that previous investigation and prospecting also needs to bend over or crouched position works, improves the comfort level of human body.

Description

Sampler is used in novel geological exploration
Technical field
The utility model relates to acquisition device technical fields more particularly to novel geological exploration to use sampler.
Background technique
In geological prospecting or other fields for needing to carry out soil sample acquisition, existing soil sample acquisition device volume is excessive, It installs and safeguards inconvenient, and due to certain extreme terrains, large complicated machinery is caused not to be available, and then influence work Progress.
In collection process, the experimental soil sample for needing often to collect different depth, than 0-20cm, 20- 40cm, 40-60cm etc., requirement is strict to soil sample depth when acquiring such soil sample.The most common acquisition soil sample is just It is traditional acquisition mode, i.e. manually sampling, mainly graduated scale and spade cooperating.Benefit samples in such a way, scientific research Worker generally requires first to measure depth, is then sampled again, and process is comparatively laborious, and accuracy is also poor, using this The sample of sample is tested, and experimental result more or less can all be affected.There are also some inventors to devise some soil Sample acquisition device, but existing Soil Sample device plays not hard effect, not typically just with the function of power-assisted The limitation of scale also needs first to measure during sampling, equally faces the problems such as complicated for operation, sampling is inaccurate.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide novel geological for above-mentioned technical deficiency Exploration sampler, the structure of power device is provided with using enclosure interior upper end, manipulates rotational handle by user to drive Dynamic stage-geared solves previous equipment manual operation so that realizing can drive spiral cutter head to carry out boring geotechnological work easily The problem of excessively expending physical strength;The first support frame and second are symmetrically arranged with using hull outside side width direction middle line two sides The structure of support frame, one hand holds the first support frame to user when in use, and foot steps on the second support frame, to reach stance Just it can be carried out and take geotechnological work, solve that previous investigation and prospecting also needs to bend over or crouched position works, improve human body Comfort level.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution used by the utility model is:Including shell;Hull outside side Width direction middle line two sides are symmetrically arranged with the first support frame and the second support frame;First support frame and the second support frame respectively with It is connected between shell using screw;Enclosure interior upper end is provided with power device;Connected between power device and shell using shaft It connects;Enclosure interior lower end is provided with exploration device;It is connected between exploration device and shell using shaft;Exploration device and power fill Using clamping between setting;Exploration device lower part is provided with spiral cutter head.
The technical program is advanced optimized, the power device includes rotational handle, the first axis, first gear, Two axis, second gear, third gear, third axis, the 4th gear and first bevel gear;First axis both ends respectively with shell Between using shaft connect;First axis one end and rotational handle are clamped;First axis top is connected with first gear;Second card Axis both ends are connect between shell using shaft respectively;Second axis top is some to be connected with second gear and third gear;The Three gears engage connection with first gear;Third axis both ends are connect between shell using shaft respectively;Third axis top It is disposed with the 4th gear and first bevel gear;4th gear and first bevel gear are clamped with third axis.
The technical program is advanced optimized, the exploration device includes second bevel gear, transmission axis, the first counterweight Block, the second clump weight and third clump weight;Connection is engaged between second bevel gear and first bevel gear;Second bevel gear and transmission It is clamped between axis;Transmission axis has lower part to be disposed with the first clump weight, the second clump weight and third clump weight;First matches Pouring weight, the second clump weight and third clump weight are connect with transmission axis shaft.
The technical program is advanced optimized, using clamping between the spiral cutter head and transmission axis;Spiral cutter head knife Face generally spiral camber.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following advantages that:1, the first axis both ends are adopted between shell respectively It is connected with shaft, the advantageous firm supportive that ensure that the first axis of this structure;2, the second axis both ends respectively with shell it Between using shaft connect, the advantageous firm supportive that ensure that the second axis of this structure;3, third axis both ends respectively with shell It is connected between body using shaft, the advantageous firm supportive that ensure that third axis of this structure;4, second bevel gear and first Connection, the advantageous transmission performance that ensure that between bevel gear of this structure are engaged between bevel gear;5, the first clump weight, second are matched Pouring weight and third clump weight are connect with transmission axis shaft, the advantageous working performance that ensure that spiral cutter head of this structure;6, Spiral cutter head knife face generally spiral camber, this structure is advantageous to ensure that spiral cutter head can smoothly enter into soil.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is novel geological exploration sampler overall structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is novel geological exploration sampler partial structurtes enlarged drawing.
Fig. 3 is novel geological exploration sampler partial structural diagram.
In figure:1, shell;2, power device;3, exploration device;4, spiral cutter head;101, the first support frame;102, second Support frame;201, rotational handle;202, the first axis;203, first gear;204, the second axis;205, second gear;206, Third gear;207, third axis;208, the 4th gear;209, first bevel gear;301, second bevel gear;302, transmission card Axis;303, the first clump weight;304, the second clump weight;305, third clump weight.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, With reference to embodiment And referring to attached drawing, the utility model is further described.It should be understood that these descriptions are merely illustrative, and do not really want Limit the scope of the utility model.In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted, to avoid not Necessarily obscure the concept of the utility model.
Specific embodiment one:In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1-3, including shell 1;1 outside side width direction middle line two sides of shell It is symmetrically arranged with the first support frame 101 and the second support frame 102;First support frame 101 and the second support frame 102 respectively with shell It is connected between 1 using screw;1 inner upper end of shell is provided with power device 2;Connected between power device 2 and shell 1 using shaft It connects;1 interior lower end of shell is provided with exploration device 3;It is connected between exploration device 3 and shell 1 using shaft;Exploration device 3 with Using clamping between power device 2;3 lower part of exploration device is provided with spiral cutter head 4;Power device 2 include rotational handle 201, First axis 202, first gear 203, the second axis 204, second gear 205, third gear 206, third axis the 207, the 4th Gear 208 and first bevel gear 209;First axis, 202 both ends are connect between shell 1 using shaft respectively;First axis 202 One end and rotational handle 201 are clamped;First axis, 202 top is connected with first gear 203;Second axis, 204 both ends respectively with It is connected between shell 1 using shaft;Second axis, 204 top is some to be connected with second gear 205 and third gear 206;Third Gear 206 engages connection with first gear 203;207 both ends of third axis are connect between shell 1 using shaft respectively;Third 207 top of axis is disposed with the 4th gear 208 and first bevel gear 209;4th gear 208 and first bevel gear 209 are equal It is clamped with third axis 207;Exploration device 3 is matched including second bevel gear 301, transmission axis 302, the first clump weight 303, second Pouring weight 304 and third clump weight 305;Connection is engaged between second bevel gear 301 and first bevel gear 209;Second bevel gear 301 It is clamped between transmission axis 302;Transmission axis 302 has lower part to be disposed with the first clump weight 303, the second clump weight 304 With third clump weight 305;First clump weight 303, the second clump weight 304 and third clump weight 305 with transmission 302 shaft of axis Connection;Using clamping between spiral cutter head 4 and transmission axis 302;4 knife face of spiral cutter head generally spiral camber.
In use, step 1, as shown in Figure 1, it is new that this money can be used when needing to carry out geological prospecting sampling in user Type geological prospecting sampler, user when in use, must guarantee the lower surface of shell 1 and need to carry out survey position Ground is parallel, and sampler could be made to be able to carry out normal work in this way, soil required for obtaining, to prevent from inclining because of sampler Tiltedly, it causes during taking soil, damages the spiral cutter head 4 of sampler front end, or injure user;
Step 2 when user carries out that geotechnique is taken to make, enables 4 bottom of spiral cutter head and ground face contact as Figure 2-3, Then a foot slams the second support frame 102, and hand steered firmly the first support frame 101, an another hand hold rotational handle 201, Another foot steps down on ground, to reach a static and dynamic equilibrium, a people can complete to take geotechnological work, is simple and efficient, Not only manpower has been saved, but also has saved cost, and user can keep stance to carry out operation, without previous squatting position or curved Waist carries out operation, greatly reduces labor intensity, meets ergonomics;
Step 3, preliminary preparation has been completed this moment, and user rotates clockwise rotational handle 201, so Afterwards since the first axis 202 is clamped with rotational handle 201, first gear 203 respectively, so while rotational handle 201 moves First gear 203 is driven to be rotated, 204 top of the second axis is coaxially connected with second gear 205 and third gear 206, and First gear 203 engages connection with second gear 205, and 203 diameter dimension of first gear is much larger than second gear 205, so The revolving speed of second gear 205 is much higher than first gear 203, since second gear 205 and third gear 206 are coaxially clamped, so Third gear 206 also keeps running at high speed, and 207 top of third axis is coaxially connected with the 4th gear 208 and first bevel gear 209, and 206 diameter dimension of third gear is much larger than the 4th gear 208, so the 4th gear 208 and first bevel gear 209 are kept High speed rotation, but first bevel gear 209 and second bevel gear 301 you and connect, so being transmitted to by first gear 203 dynamic Power by converting the rotation for enabling second bevel gear 301 reach higher speed twice, to prevent second bevel gear 301 in high speed rotation Under shake, cooperate to be detached from first bevel gear 209, so being successively equipped with first on transmission 302 top of axis and matching Pouring weight 303, the second clump weight 304 and third clump weight 305, to guarantee the stable drive of second bevel gear 301, spiral cutter head 4 blade uses arcwall face, and the spacing between face and face is 20cm, and declining outstanding brother's arcwall face every time so can be appreciated that circular knife First 4 have arrived at how many depth, to be solved by the arcwall face number of observation spiral cutter head 4 to extrapolate descending depth Traditional no scale or scale are not easy the problem of observing.
The control mode of the utility model is automatically controlled by controller, and the control circuit of controller passes through this field Technical staff's simple programming can be realized, belong to the common knowledge of this field, and the utility model is mainly used to protect machine Tool setting, so the utility model is not explained control mode and circuit connection.
It should be understood that the above-mentioned specific embodiment of the utility model is used only for exemplary illustration or explains this reality With novel principle, without constituting limitations of the present invention.Therefore, in the spirit and scope without departing from the utility model In the case of any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.In addition, The appended claims for the utility model are intended to cover to fall into attached claim scope and boundary or this range and boundary Whole change and modification in equivalent form.

Claims (4)

1. novel geological exploration sampler, it is characterised in that:Including shell (1);The external side width direction middle line of shell (1) Two sides are symmetrically arranged with the first support frame (101) and the second support frame (102);First support frame (101) and the second support frame (102) it is connect between shell (1) using screw respectively;Shell (1) inner upper end is provided with power device (2);Power device (2) it is connect between shell (1) using shaft;Shell (1) interior lower end is provided with exploration device (3);Exploration device (3) and shell It is connected between body (1) using shaft;Using clamping between exploration device (3) and power device (2);Exploration device (3) lower part is set It is equipped with spiral cutter head (4).
2. novel geological exploration sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Power device (2) includes rotation Handle (201), the first axis (202), first gear (203), the second axis (204), second gear (205), third gear (206), third axis (207), the 4th gear (208) and first bevel gear (209);First axis (202) both ends respectively with shell It is connected between body (1) using shaft;First axis (202) one end and rotational handle (201) are clamped;First axis (202) top It is connected with first gear (203);Second axis (204) both ends are connect between shell (1) using shaft respectively;Second axis (204) top is some is connected with second gear (205) and third gear (206);Third gear (206) and first gear (203) Engagement connection;Third axis (207) both ends are connect between shell (1) using shaft respectively;Third axis (207) top is successively It is provided with the 4th gear (208) and first bevel gear (209);4th gear (208) and first bevel gear (209) with third card Axis (207) clamping.
3. novel geological exploration sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Exploration device (3) includes second Bevel gear (301), transmission axis (302), the first clump weight (303), the second clump weight (304) and third clump weight (305);The Connection is engaged between two bevel gears (301) and first bevel gear (209);Between second bevel gear (301) and transmission axis (302) Clamping;Transmission axis (302) has lower part to be disposed with the first clump weight (303), the second clump weight (304) and third clump weight (305);First clump weight (303), the second clump weight (304) and third clump weight (305) connect with transmission axis (302) shaft It connects.
4. novel geological exploration sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Spiral cutter head (4) and transmission block Using clamping between axis (302);Spiral cutter head (4) knife face generally spiral camber.
CN201820523069.6U 2018-04-13 2018-04-13 Sampler is used in novel geological exploration Expired - Fee Related CN208171647U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820523069.6U CN208171647U (en) 2018-04-13 2018-04-13 Sampler is used in novel geological exploration

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820523069.6U CN208171647U (en) 2018-04-13 2018-04-13 Sampler is used in novel geological exploration

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208171647U true CN208171647U (en) 2018-11-30

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CN201820523069.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208171647U (en) 2018-04-13 2018-04-13 Sampler is used in novel geological exploration

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110567755A (en) * 2019-10-09 2019-12-13 中南大学 Numerical control type cutting ring soil sampler and control method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110567755A (en) * 2019-10-09 2019-12-13 中南大学 Numerical control type cutting ring soil sampler and control method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20181130