CN211776092U

CN211776092U - Roof structure and container house

Info

Publication number: CN211776092U
Application number: CN201921503430.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾艳明; 高峰
Original assignee: Hebei Haoshi Integrated Housing Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Haoshi Integrated Housing Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-10
Filing date: 2019-09-10
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-10

Abstract

The utility model provides a roof structure and container house, roof structure includes: a plurality of top beams arranged in a ring shape; the top box corner is arranged between two adjacent top beams and is fixed with the two adjacent top beams; the top sealing plate is fixedly connected with the upper side of the top beam; the ceiling component is fixedly connected with the lower side of the top beam, the top box corner, the top sealing plate and the ceiling component define a heat insulation cavity, and heat insulation materials are arranged in the heat insulation cavity; the top box corner includes: the body, the downside of body sets firmly the connecting plate, and the connecting plate can be dismantled with the stand and be connected, and wherein, the body is the box body, and the bottom of body is equipped with the hole of falling into water, and this internal water flows into the stand through the hole of falling into water. The utility model provides a top case angle through set up the hole of falling into water bottom the top case angle, can reduce this internal ponding of top case angle, can prevent the corrosion, reduces bacterial growing simultaneously. Meanwhile, the connecting plate is detachably connected with the upright column, so that the top box corner and the upright column are convenient to detach, and the container house is convenient to move.

Description

Roof structure and container house

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a container house technical field particularly, relates to a roof structure and a container house.

Background

With the development of economy, large-scale urbanization construction is in progress, a large number of temporary buildings are required to be matched with a large number of permanent buildings, structures, road, bridge and traffic facilities and the like in the construction process and the use process, and in addition, temporary houses meeting different requirements are required in the industries needing field work and outdoor work for a long time in emergency situations and disaster relief, and during traveling and holiday people flow peaks.

The container house is a more neotype building, and the appearance is similar the container, can splice, also can directly hoist and mount in the transportation, and it is very convenient to use, and the container house can reuse, and easy dismounting is stable firm, and the shock resistance can be good to can not produce building rubbish yet. Therefore, the use concept of the container house is gradually accepted by the society, and the use rate is greatly improved.

In the prior art, the top box corner and the upright post are directly welded, so that the top box corner and the upright post are inconvenient to reutilize.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention aims at least solving one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or the related art.

In view of the above, it is an object of the present invention to provide a roof structure with roof box corners.

It is still another object of the present invention to provide a container house having the above roof structure.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a roof structure, including: the top beams are annularly arranged; the top box corner is arranged between two adjacent top beams and is fixedly connected with the two adjacent top beams; the top sealing plate is fixedly connected with the upper side of the top beam; the ceiling component is fixedly connected with the lower side of the top beam, the top box corner, the top sealing plate and the ceiling component jointly define a heat insulation cavity, and heat insulation materials are arranged in the heat insulation cavity; the top box corner includes: the body, the downside of body sets firmly the connecting plate, and the connecting plate can be dismantled with the stand and be connected, and wherein, the body is the box body, and the bottom of body is equipped with the hole of falling into water, and this internal water flows into the stand through the hole of falling into water.

In this scheme, through set up the hole of falling into water in top case angle bottom, can reduce this internal ponding of top case angle, can prevent the corrosion, reduce bacterial growing simultaneously.

Meanwhile, the connecting plate is detachably connected with the upright column, so that the top box corner and the upright column are convenient to detach, and the container house is convenient to move. Simultaneously, but top case angle and stand cyclic utilization can reduce extravagantly.

In the above technical solution, preferably, the method further includes: the drain pipe sets firmly in the downside of body, the upper end and the hole intercommunication that falls into water of drain pipe, the lower extreme of drain pipe and stand coincidence in vertical direction.

In any one of the above technical solutions, preferably, the connection plate includes: the first connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the body; the second connecting plate sets firmly in the downside of body and perpendicular with first connecting plate, and first connecting plate and second connecting plate all can dismantle with the stand and be connected.

In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the body includes: the bottom of the box body is provided with a water falling hole; the fixing plate extends downwards from the bottom of the box body, and the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the connecting plate.

In any one of the above technical solutions, preferably, the connecting plate is provided with a plurality of connecting holes, and the connecting member passes through the connecting holes and is connected with the upright column to realize detachable connection of the connecting plate and the upright column.

In any of the above solutions, preferably, the ceiling assembly includes: the ceiling board fixing piece is fixedly connected with the top beam; and the suspended ceiling plate is fixedly connected with the suspended ceiling plate fixing piece, and the heat insulation material is arranged on the upper sides of the suspended ceiling plate and the suspended ceiling plate component.

In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the method further includes: the purlin sets firmly in the furred ceiling board upside, and the purlin runs through insulation material and with insulation material spacing in the upside of furred ceiling board.

In any of the above solutions, preferably, the purlin includes: the first transverse plate is attached and fixedly connected with the ceiling plate; the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the first transverse plate and penetrates through the heat preservation cavity; the lower surface of the second transverse plate is abutted to the heat insulation material so as to limit the heat insulation material on the upper side of the ceiling board.

The utility model discloses technical scheme of second aspect provides a container house, roof structure in any technical scheme of the first aspect.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a top box corner according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a top box corner according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a top box corner according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a roof structure according to an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 5 is a bottom view of a roof structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of section A-A of FIG. 5;

fig. 7 is a partially enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 6.

Wherein, the correspondence between the reference numbers and the part names in fig. 1 to 7 is:

10 bodies, 11 drain pipes, 12 box bodies, 13 fixing plates, 20 connecting plates, 21 first connecting plates, 22 second connecting plates, 23 connecting holes, 30 top beams, 40 ceiling sealing plates, 50 ceiling components, 51 ceiling fixing parts, 52 ceiling plates, 60 purlins, 61 first transverse plates, 62 vertical plates, 63 second transverse plates, 70 triangular connecting plates, 80 heat preservation cavities and 90 heat preservation materials.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings, which are illustrated in the appended drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Some embodiments according to the invention are described below with reference to fig. 1 to 7.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the technical solution of the first aspect of the present invention provides a roof structure, including: a plurality of top beams 30, the plurality of top beams 30 being annularly arranged; in the first aspect, in any of the top box corners in the technical solutions, the top box corner is disposed between two adjacent top beams 30 and is fixedly connected to the two adjacent top beams 30 (for example, 4 top beams 30 are provided, and 4 top beams 30 are arranged in a frame shape, and 4 top box corners are located at four corners of the frame shape); a top sealing plate 40 fixedly connected with the upper side of the top beam 30; the suspended ceiling assembly 50 is fixedly connected with the lower side of the top beam 30, the top box corners, the top sealing plate 40 and the suspended ceiling assembly 50 jointly define a heat insulation cavity 80, and heat insulation materials 90 are arranged in the heat insulation cavity 80. The top box corner includes: the body 10, the downside of body 10 sets firmly connecting plate 20, and connecting plate 20 can be dismantled with the stand and be connected, and wherein, body 10 is box body 12, and the bottom of body 10 is equipped with the hole of falling into water, and the water in the body 10 flows into the stand through the hole of falling into water.

In this scheme, through set up the hole of falling into water in top case corner bottom, can reduce the ponding in the top case corner body 10, can prevent the corrosion, reduce bacterial growing simultaneously.

In this scheme, heat preservation chamber 80 is injectd jointly to back timber 30, top case angle, capping board 40 and furred ceiling subassembly 50, is equipped with insulation material 90 in the heat preservation chamber 80, and capping board 40 can realize waterproofly, sets up insulation material 90 and can realize thermal-insulated, is convenient for make the inside temperature stability of container house.

As shown in fig. 4, 6 and 7, the top of the top beam 30 is provided with a connecting oblique edge extending obliquely downward, and the edge of the top sealing plate 40 is wrapped on the oblique connecting oblique edge, so that the windproof and waterproof effects are better.

Meanwhile, the connecting plate 20 is detachably connected with the upright posts, so that the top box corners and the upright posts are convenient to detach, and the container house is convenient to move. Simultaneously, but top case angle and stand cyclic utilization can reduce extravagantly.

As shown in fig. 1, in the above technical solution, preferably, the method further includes: the drain pipe 11 sets firmly in the downside of body 10, the upper end and the hole intercommunication that falls into water of drain pipe 11, the lower extreme of drain pipe 11 and stand coincidence in the vertical direction.

In this scheme, the water in the body 10 flows into the stand through the hole and the drain pipe 11 to finally flow out through the stand. Through setting up drain pipe 11, can make the whole downflow of fluid to the fluid direction that flows, can effectively prevent that the fluid from flowing to the week side at roof tank angle along the bottom surface of body 10, and then can prevent the possibility of roof intaking.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, in any of the above solutions, preferably, the connection plate 20 includes: a first connecting plate 21 fixedly arranged at the lower side of the body 10; and the second connecting plate 22 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the body 10 and is perpendicular to the first connecting plate 21, and the first connecting plate 21 and the second connecting plate 22 are detachably connected with the upright posts.

In this scheme, first connecting plate 21 and second connecting plate 22 all with stand fixed connection, when supporting the stand in vertical direction, because first connecting plate 21 and second connecting plate 22 mutually perpendicular, first connecting plate 21 and second connecting plate 22 can be connected with the both sides of stand, like this, the stand can bear great transverse load, and then improves the reliability that stand and end box angle are connected.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, in any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the body 10 includes: the bottom of the box body 12 is provided with a water falling hole; and a fixing plate 13 extending downwards from the bottom of the box 12, wherein the bottom of the fixing plate 13 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 20.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, in any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the connecting plate 20 is provided with a plurality of connecting holes 23, and the connecting member passes through the connecting holes 23 and is connected with the upright column to realize the detachable connection of the connecting plate 20 and the upright column.

Specifically, the connecting holes 23 are bolt holes, the connecting members are bolts, bolt holes are provided on the upper side of the column, and the bolts pass through the connecting holes 23 on the first connecting plate 21 and the second connecting plate 22 and the bolt holes on the column to fix the first connecting plate 21 and the second connecting plate 22 to the column.

The connecting plate 20 is connected with the upright column through the bolt, bolt holes are convenient to process, meanwhile, the universality of the bolt is good, and the universality of parts on the installation site can be improved.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the top beam 30 is bolted to the top box corner, which facilitates disassembly.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the top beam 30 is fixed to the top box corner by welding, so that the overall rigidity of the container house can be improved.

It is further preferred to design the top beam 30 to have drainage channels corresponding to the connection slopes, which can collect rainwater and drain water through special drainage pipes, and can reduce water flowing down directly from the sides of the roof structure in rainy days.

In any of the above embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, 6 and 7, the ceiling assembly 50 preferably includes: a ceiling plate fixing member 51 fixedly connected with the top beam 30 by a screw; the ceiling board 52 is fixedly connected to the ceiling board fixing member 51, and the heat insulating material 90 is provided on the upper side of the assembly of the ceiling board 52 and the ceiling board 52.

Wherein the ceiling fixing pieces 51 have the same length as the top beam 30, and the upper sides of the ceiling fixing pieces 51 are fixed to the upper side of the top beam 30, and the lower sides of the ceiling fixing pieces 51 are connected to the lower side of the top beam 30, thus forming the ceiling fixing pieces 51 arranged in a ring shape.

The periphery of the ceiling board 52 is fixedly connected with the ceiling board fixing pieces 51 through screws, and as shown in fig. 5, the corner is provided with a triangular connecting plate 70, and the triangular connecting plate 70 can improve the overall connection structure of the roof structure and fill the gap at the corner.

Wherein, the thermal insulation material 90 is arranged between the ceiling board 52 and the capping board 40, and the thermal insulation material 90 is also arranged in the gap between the ceiling board fixing piece 51 and the top beam 30.

Wherein, preferably, the heat preservation material 90 is 100mm glass silk floss, and the inner wall of the heat preservation cavity 80 is provided with a PE damp-proof film, so that the heat preservation, heat insulation and damp-proof effects of the box top are excellent.

Preferably, the integrated circuit system in the box top, the distribution box, the lamp wire and the socket wire are all prefabricated in the roof in advance, one side of the top beam 30 is provided with the quick connector, and when the integrated circuit system is used on site, the whole house is powered on only by connecting the outer side of the integrated circuit system with the plug, so that the integrated circuit system is very convenient.

As shown in fig. 4, 6 and 7, in any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the method further includes: and the purline 60 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the ceiling board 52, and the purline 60 penetrates through the heat insulation material 90 and limits the heat insulation material 90 on the upper side of the ceiling board 52.

In this scheme, through setting up purlin 60, can make insulation material 90 fixed more firm, can prevent that insulation material 90 and furred ceiling board 52 from breaking away from the condition that leads to the roof effect of keeping warm to reduce.

As shown in fig. 4, 6 and 7, a gap exists between the thermal insulation material 90 and the capping plate 40, so that the thermal insulation material 90 does not directly contact with the capping plate 40, the heat exchange efficiency between the thermal insulation material 90 and the capping plate 40 can be reduced, and the thermal insulation effect is improved.

In any of the above solutions, as shown in fig. 4, 6 and 7, the purlin 60 preferably includes: a first horizontal plate 61 attached and fixedly connected to the ceiling plate 52; the vertical plate 62 is fixedly connected with the first transverse plate 61 and penetrates through the heat preservation cavity 80; and the second transverse plate 63 is fixedly connected with the upper side of the vertical plate 62 and is parallel to the ceiling board 52, and the lower surface of the second transverse plate 63 is abutted against the heat insulation material 90 so as to limit the heat insulation material 90 at the upper side of the ceiling board 52.

In this scheme, first diaphragm 61, riser 62 and second diaphragm 63 have constituted C type purlin 60 jointly, and the space that purlin 60 occupy is littleer, can hold more insulation material 90, and second diaphragm 63 can be better spacing insulation material 90 simultaneously, prevents that insulation material 90 and capping board 40 from breaking away from.

The container house in this embodiment has all the advantages of the above technical solutions because the container house has the roof box corner in any one of the technical solutions of the first aspect or the roof structure in any one of the technical solutions of the second aspect, and details are not described here.

In the present application, the terms "first", "second", "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; the term "plurality" means two or more unless expressly limited otherwise. The terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; "coupled" may be direct or indirect through an intermediary. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or unit indicated must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiments," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A roof structure, comprising:

a plurality of top beams (30), the plurality of top beams (30) being annularly arranged;

the top box corner is arranged between two adjacent top beams (30) and is fixedly connected with the two adjacent top beams (30);

the top sealing plate (40) is fixedly connected with the upper side of the top beam (30);

the suspended ceiling assembly (50) is fixedly connected with the lower side of the top beam (30), the top box corner, the top sealing plate (40) and the suspended ceiling assembly (50) jointly define a heat preservation cavity (80), and heat preservation materials (90) are arranged in the heat preservation cavity (80);

the top box corner comprises:

a body (10), a connecting plate (20) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the body (10), the connecting plate (20) is detachably connected with the upright post,

the body (10) is a box body (12), a water falling hole is formed in the bottom of the body (10), and water in the body (10) flows into the upright post through the water falling hole.

2. The roof structure of claim 1, further comprising:

the drain pipe (11) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the body (10), the upper end of the drain pipe (11) is communicated with the water falling hole, and the lower end of the drain pipe (11) is overlapped with the upright column in the vertical direction.

3. Roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that said connection plate (20) comprises:

the first connecting plate (21) is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the body (10);

the second connecting plate (22) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the body (10) and is perpendicular to the first connecting plate (21), and the first connecting plate (21) and the second connecting plate (22) are detachably connected with the upright column.

4. Roof structure according to claim 3, characterized in that said body (10) comprises:

the bottom of the box body (12) is provided with the water falling hole;

the fixing plate (13) extends downwards from the bottom of the box body (12), and the bottom of the fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (20).

5. The roof structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4,

the connecting plate (20) is provided with a plurality of connecting holes (23), and the connecting piece penetrates through the connecting holes (23) and is connected with the upright column so as to realize detachable connection of the connecting plate (20) and the upright column.

6. The roof structure of claim 1, wherein the ceiling assembly (50) comprises:

a ceiling plate fixing member (51) fixedly connected with the top beam (30);

and the ceiling plate (52) is fixedly connected with the ceiling plate fixing piece (51), and the heat insulation material (90) is arranged on the upper sides of the ceiling plate (52) and the ceiling plate (52) assembly.

7. The roof structure of claim 6, further comprising:

the purline (60) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the ceiling plate (52), and the purline (60) penetrates through the heat insulation material (90) and limits the heat insulation material (90) on the upper side of the ceiling plate (52).

8. The roof structure according to claim 7, characterized in that said purlins (60) comprise:

a first transverse plate (61) which is attached to and fixedly connected with the ceiling plate (52);

the vertical plate (62) is fixedly connected with the first transverse plate (61) and penetrates through the heat preservation cavity (80);

the lower surface of the second transverse plate (63) is abutted to the heat insulation material (90) so as to limit the heat insulation material (90) at the upper side of the ceiling plate (52).

9. A container house comprising a roof structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8.