CN101806124B - Guardrail - Google Patents

Guardrail Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101806124B
CN101806124B CN 201010112185 CN201010112185A CN101806124B CN 101806124 B CN101806124 B CN 101806124B CN 201010112185 CN201010112185 CN 201010112185 CN 201010112185 A CN201010112185 A CN 201010112185A CN 101806124 B CN101806124 B CN 101806124B
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China
Prior art keywords
column
bar
connector
detachable
wall
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201010112185
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101806124A (en
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黎文发
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses a guardrail which comprises wall connecting pieces, top corner connecting pieces, connecting cross rods, connecting straight rods, upper rails, lower rails, upright posts, upright poles, lateral rails, corner connecting pieces, intermediate connecting piece linkage, beam connecting pieces, ground connecting pieces and connecting screws, wherein all the components are connected with each other in a detachable way. The invention adopts an assembling mode instead of the welding mode in the prior art, has the advantages of low cost, simple installation and maintenance, firm structure and beautiful appearance, and reduces the labor intensity of workers.

Description

A kind of guardrail
Technical field
The present invention relates to guard bar technique field, is a kind of guardrail that is particularly suitable on aisle, the balcony specifically.
Background technology
Existing guardrail mostly is the steel frame construction of welding, is fixedly connected with building unit, though this guardrail is firm, has following shortcoming: the one, and electro-welding arc pollutes the exterior wall tile surface, increases to repair and remove man-hour; The 2nd, be prone to get rusty, not quick detachable, can only field operation, operating efficiency is very low; The 3rd, need destroy guardrail and building unit when changing, workload is big, and expense is higher; The 4th, both having made is the stainless steel tube protective guard, because its solder joint is the fusion formation down of the high temperature of degree more than 1000, the variation of matter has taken place solder joint place metal construction; The same be easy to get rusty at weld, and crator will polish just good-lookingly, so stainless steel protective guard solder joint is thinner; Time one is long; Split because get rusty, hold the bigger collision of daring not accept, security performance is not good enough; The 5th, the transportation storage is inconvenient, the increase expense.
Also having a kind of is to pay part in advance with brick and concrete lattice to be built into, and this guardrail area occupied is big, coarse, heavy, not attractive in appearance.
Summary of the invention
It is low to the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of cost, simplifies I&M, alleviates labor strength, well-set guardrail.
The object of the invention is realized through following technical scheme.
1, a kind of guardrail, said guardrail include wall connector, top corners connector, connect cross bar, connect straight-bar, upper rail, bottom rail, column, vertical rod;
Connect wherein that cross bar is detachable to be installed between two top corners connectors; The detachable end that is installed in the first connection straight-bar of the first top corners connector; The other end of the first connection straight-bar is connected with first wall connector is detachable; The detachable end that is installed in the second connection straight-bar of the second top corners connector, the other end of the second connection straight-bar is connected with second wall connector is detachable, and the connection cross bar is connected straight-bar with first, the second connection straight-bar all is mutually the right angle;
Detachable connection first column of the first top corners connector; Detachable connection second column of the second top corners connector; To connect straight-bar all vertical with being connected cross bar, first for first column; To connect straight-bar all vertical with being connected cross bar, second for second column, is connected with wall connector first connect straight-bar, the second connection straight-bar that end respectively through detachable the 3rd column, the 4th column of being connected with of beam connection;
Upper rail is through the detachable top that is installed between first column, second column of Corner Link; Bottom rail is fixed with the vertical rod of same intervals through the detachable bottom that is installed between first column, second column of Corner Link between upper rail and the bottom rail;
The all detachable side horizontal bar that is connected with in top between the 3rd column and first column and bottom; Be provided with the vertical rod of same intervals between the horizontal bar of both sides; The all detachable side horizontal bar that is connected with in top between second column and the 4th column and bottom; Be fixed with the vertical rod of same intervals between the horizontal bar of both sides, an end of each side horizontal bar all is connected with corresponding column through corresponding Corner Link, and the other end is connected with corresponding column through beam connection;
Said upper rail, bottom rail all are provided with two at least, connect through the detachable connection of a middle standing pillar and through intermediate connector between adjacent two upper rail, adjacent two bottom rail;
The bottom of said column is provided with the lower margin piece;
It is characterized in that: the bottom of said column is provided with ground connector and the cover plate that can cover in the ground connector; The ground connector is made up of matrix, two edge-on fixture blocks; Two fixture blocks are vertically welded on the matrix; Column places in the middle of two fixture blocks, and matrix is provided with the screw connecting hole, and cover plate is socketed on the column and can slides up and down;
Said top corners connector comprises two connecting holes being molded on the top corners connector, is molded over link slot on the top corners connector; Two connecting holes are mutually the right angle; Link slot is vertical with two connecting holes that are mutually the right angle; On two connecting holes, be equipped with breach; Be positioned on the cell wall of link slot, two connecting holes on the hole wall of indentation, there and be equipped with the screw connecting hole, the top corners connector also comprise the column stator corresponding with link slot, with two connecting holes on the corresponding bar stator of breach and be connected screw, on column stator, bar stator, be equipped with the screw connecting hole;
Said Corner Link is made up of two fixture blocks that cooperate in pairs, and the both ends of two fixture blocks all form clip slot, and on the bottom land wall of each clip slot, are equipped with the screw connecting hole, and the bottom land wall of the clip slot at the both ends of every fixture block is mutually the right angle,
Intermediate connector connects, and is made up of two fixture blocks that cooperate in pairs, and the both ends of two fixture blocks all form clip slot, and on the bottom land wall of each clip slot, are equipped with the screw connecting hole, the bottom land wall of the clip slot at the both ends of every fixture block at grade,
Beam connection is made up of two fixture blocks that cooperate in pairs, and an end of two fixture blocks all forms clip slot and on the bottom land wall of each clip slot, is equipped with the screw connecting hole, forms bending in the other end;
Said wall connector; Comprise matrix, clip slot spare and shell, matrix is provided with middle part screw connecting hole and the connecting hole that is fixed in wall, is equipped with the screw connecting hole on the both sides cell wall of clip slot spare and the bottom land wall; Shell is made up of outer valve jacket and base plate; Outer valve jacket is fixedly connected with base plate, and matrix, clip slot spare are fixedly connected through screw, and whole casing can move and can be connected with the matrix secure fit in front and back on corresponding straight-bar.
The two ends of said each vertical rod are all through the detachable connection of beam connection, or the employing inserting mode connects.
The indentation, there sidewall that said top corners connector is positioned at connecting hole offers dovetail groove, and said bar stator is provided with the dovetail boss that is connected with dovetail groove.
Said bending is right angle bending or arc fold bending.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
The present invention can be fixedly connected with building in advance and each parts all is a separate piece, and is very easy during installation, saves man-hour and expense, can not cause secondary pollution; Connect through special connecting piece between the member, not only reliability is high, and dismounting and change is convenient; Guardrail can use aluminium alloys, iron and steel or engineering plastics to make, and after surfacing, antiseptic power is strong, long service life, and beautiful, the anti-corrosion of outward appearance, and lower than the stainless steel protective guard cost of production that is welded; Need not weld, reduce installation difficulty.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a guard bar structure sketch map of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a guardrail top corners connector decomposition texture sketch map of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a guardrail Corner Link decomposition texture sketch map of the present invention;
Fig. 4 connects the decomposition texture sketch map for guardrail intermediate connector of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a guardrail beam connection decomposition texture sketch map of the present invention ();
Fig. 6 is the beam connection decomposition texture sketch map (two) of another structure of guardrail of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a guardrail wall connector decomposition texture sketch map of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a guardrail of the present invention ground connector structural representation.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing guardrail of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1; Guardrail of the present invention; Include some wall connector 2, some top corners connectors 4, some connection cross bars 1, some connect straight-bars, some upper rails 8, some bottom rails 81, some columns, some vertical rods 7, some side horizontal bars 13 and other link such as screw or screw rod nut etc., each cross bar, connect straight-bar, upper rail, bottom rail, column, vertical rod, side horizontal bar and be hollow section.Wherein connect cross bar 1 detachable being installed between two top corners connectors; The detachable end that is installed in the first connection straight-bar 11 of the first top corners connector; The other end of the first connection straight-bar 11 is connected with first wall connector is detachable; The detachable end that is installed in the second connection straight-bar 12 of the second top corners connector; The other end of the second connection straight-bar 12 is connected with second wall connector is detachable; Connection cross bar 1 is connected straight-bar 11 with first, the second connection straight-bar 12 all is mutually the right angle, detachable connection second column 10 of detachable connection first column of the first top corners connector 9, the second top corners connectors; To connect straight-bar 11 all vertical with being connected cross bar 1, first for first column 9; To connect straight-bar 12 all vertical with being connected cross bar 1, second for second column 10, is connected with wall connector 2 first connect straight-bar 11, the second connection straight-bar 12 that end respectively through detachable the 3rd column 91, the 4th column 101 of being connected with of beam connection, upper rail 8 is installed between first column 9, second column 10 and in the top of first column 9, second column 10 through Corner Link 6 is detachable; Bottom rail 81 is through the detachable bottom that is installed between first column 9, second column 10 of Corner Link 6; Be fixed with the vertical rod 7 of same intervals between upper rail 8 and the bottom rail 81, column 7 can adopt the inserting mode among Fig. 1 to connect (all offering jack on upper rail 8 and the bottom rail 81), also can adopt beam connection shown in Figure 5 to fix.The all detachable side horizontal bar 13 that is connected with in top between the 3rd column 91 and first column 9 and bottom; Be provided with the vertical rod (the not shown in the figures meaning out) of same intervals up and down between the horizontal bar of both sides; The all detachable side horizontal bar 13 that is connected with in top between second column 10 and the 4th column 101 and bottom; Be fixed with the vertical rod 7 of same intervals between the horizontal bar of both sides; One end of each side horizontal bar 13 all is connected with corresponding column through corresponding Corner Link 6; The other end is connected with corresponding column through beam connection, and upper rail 8, bottom rail 81 all are provided with two at least, between adjacent two upper rail, adjacent two bottom rail through a middle standing pillar 14 detachable connections and pass through intermediate connector 3 connections.The bottom of column is provided with lower margin piece 15.The two ends of each vertical rod all are connected with the side horizontal bar is detachable accordingly through beam connection, and each vertical rod can also adopt inserting mode to connect, and promptly opens jack at the corresponding horizontal bar place that connects end face, and opening in the jack of horizontal bar inserted in vertical rod, can certainly be that welding is fixed.
The bottom of column also can be that the ground connector directly is set; Like Fig. 8, the ground connector is made up of matrix 16, edge-on two fixture blocks 17 and cover plate 18, and two fixture blocks 17 are vertically welded on the matrix 16; Column places in the middle of two fixture blocks 17, and matrix is provided with screw connecting hole 161.The middle part of cover plate 18 is provided with through hole, and column passes the through hole of cover plate 18, and cover plate 18 can slide up and down, and cover plate 18 hides matrix 16, edge-on two fixture blocks 17 fully, makes the ground connector not expose, and guarantees the aesthetic property at this place.
Like Fig. 2; Top corners connector 4 comprises two connecting holes 41,42 of being molded on the top corners connector, is molded over link slot 43 on the top corners connector; Two connecting holes are mutually the right angle; Link slot 43 is vertical with two connecting holes at an angle to each other, on two connecting holes, is equipped with breach, is positioned on the cell wall of link slot, two connecting holes on the hole wall of indentation, there to be equipped with screw connecting hole 44; The top corners connector also comprise the column stator 45 corresponding with link slot, with two connecting holes on corresponding two the bar stators 46 of breach and be connected screw, on column stator, bar stator, be equipped with the screw connecting hole.In order to improve connective stability, the indentation, there sidewall that is positioned at connecting hole at the top corners connector offers dovetail groove 47, and bar stator 46 is provided with the dovetail boss 48 that is connected with dovetail groove 47, and dovetail boss 48 is inlaid in the dovetail groove 47.
Like Fig. 3, Corner Link 6 is made up of two fixture blocks 61,62; Fixture block is bar shaped; Fixture block 61, fixture block 62 cooperate in pairs, and the both ends of fixture block 61 form clip slot 611,612 respectively, and the both ends of fixture block 62 form clip slot 621,622 respectively; And on the bottom land wall of each clip slot, be equipped with the screw connecting hole, the bottom land wall of the clip slot at the both ends of every fixture block is mutually the right angle.Like Fig. 4; Intermediate connector connects 3, is made up of two fixture blocks 31,32, and fixture block 31, fixture block 32 cooperate in pairs; The both ends of fixture block 31 form clip slot 311,312 respectively; The both ends of fixture block 32 form clip slot 321,322 respectively, and on the bottom land wall of each clip slot, are equipped with the screw connecting hole, and the bottom land wall of the clip slot at the both ends of every fixture block at grade.Like Fig. 5, beam connection 5 is made up of two fixture blocks 51,52, and fixture block 51, fixture block 52 cooperate in pairs, and an end of fixture block 51 forms clip slot 512 and on the bottom land wall of clip slot, is provided with screw connecting hole 511, forms bending in the other end.Bending is right angle bending 513, and fixture block 52 has identical structure with fixture block 51.As shown in Figure 6, the bending of beam connection can also be an arc fold bending 514.
Like Fig. 7 wall connector 2, comprise matrix 21, clip slot spare 22 and shell 23, matrix 21 is provided with middle part screw connecting hole 24 and the connecting hole 25 that is fixed in wall; Be equipped with screw connecting hole 26 on the both sides cell wall of clip slot spare 22 and the bottom land wall; Shell 23 is made up of with base plate 232 outer valve jacket 231, and outer valve jacket 231 is fixedly connected with base plate 232, and matrix 21, clip slot spare 22 are fixedly connected through screw 27; Shell 23 can move before and after on the corresponding straight-bar; Normally, cover in wall connector 2, make this place attractive in appearance with the side wall and pressure tight fit of matrix 21.
Guardrail of the present invention adopts assembling mode to substitute present welding manner, and transports and deposit conveniently, and is very easy during installation, saves man-hour and expense, can not cause secondary pollution.

Claims (4)

1. guardrail, said guardrail include wall connector, top corners connector, connect cross bar, connect straight-bar, upper rail, bottom rail, column, vertical rod;
Connect wherein that cross bar is detachable to be installed between two top corners connectors; The detachable end that is installed in the first connection straight-bar of the first top corners connector; The other end of the first connection straight-bar is connected with first wall connector is detachable; The detachable end that is installed in the second connection straight-bar of the second top corners connector, the other end of the second connection straight-bar is connected with second wall connector is detachable, and the connection cross bar is connected straight-bar with first, the second connection straight-bar all is mutually the right angle;
Detachable connection first column of the first top corners connector; Detachable connection second column of the second top corners connector; To connect straight-bar all vertical with being connected cross bar, first for first column; To connect straight-bar all vertical with being connected cross bar, second for second column, is connected with wall connector first connect straight-bar, the second connection straight-bar that end respectively through detachable the 3rd column, the 4th column of being connected with of beam connection;
Upper rail is through the detachable top that is installed between first column, second column of Corner Link; Bottom rail is fixed with the vertical rod of same intervals through the detachable bottom that is installed between first column, second column of Corner Link between upper rail and the bottom rail;
The all detachable side horizontal bar that is connected with in top between the 3rd column and first column and bottom; Be provided with the vertical rod of same intervals between the horizontal bar of both sides; The all detachable side horizontal bar that is connected with in top between second column and the 4th column and bottom; Be fixed with the vertical rod of same intervals between the horizontal bar of both sides, an end of each side horizontal bar all is connected with corresponding column through corresponding Corner Link, and the other end is connected with corresponding column through beam connection;
Said upper rail, bottom rail all are provided with two at least, connect through the detachable connection of a middle standing pillar and through intermediate connector between adjacent two upper rail, adjacent two bottom rail;
The bottom of said column is provided with the lower margin piece;
It is characterized in that: the bottom of said column is provided with ground connector and the cover plate that can cover in the ground connector; The ground connector is made up of matrix, two edge-on fixture blocks; Two fixture blocks are vertically welded on the matrix; Column places in the middle of two fixture blocks, and matrix is provided with the screw connecting hole, and cover plate is socketed on the column and can slides up and down;
Said top corners connector comprises two connecting holes being molded on the top corners connector, is molded over link slot on the top corners connector; Two connecting holes are mutually the right angle; Link slot is vertical with two connecting holes that are mutually the right angle; On two connecting holes, be equipped with breach; Be positioned on the cell wall of link slot, two connecting holes on the hole wall of indentation, there and be equipped with the screw connecting hole, the top corners connector also comprise the column stator corresponding with link slot, with two connecting holes on the corresponding bar stator of breach and be connected screw, on column stator, bar stator, be equipped with the screw connecting hole;
Said Corner Link is made up of two fixture blocks that cooperate in pairs, and the both ends of two fixture blocks all form clip slot, and on the bottom land wall of each clip slot, are equipped with the screw connecting hole, and the bottom land wall of the clip slot at the both ends of every fixture block is mutually the right angle,
Intermediate connector connects, and is made up of two fixture blocks that cooperate in pairs, and the both ends of two fixture blocks all form clip slot, and on the bottom land wall of each clip slot, are equipped with the screw connecting hole, the bottom land wall of the clip slot at the both ends of every fixture block at grade,
Beam connection is made up of two fixture blocks that cooperate in pairs, and an end of two fixture blocks all forms clip slot and on the bottom land wall of each clip slot, is equipped with the screw connecting hole, forms bending in the other end;
Said wall connector; Comprise matrix, clip slot spare and shell, matrix is provided with middle part screw connecting hole and the connecting hole that is fixed in wall, is equipped with the screw connecting hole on the both sides cell wall of clip slot spare and the bottom land wall; Shell is made up of outer valve jacket and base plate; Outer valve jacket is fixedly connected with base plate, and matrix, clip slot spare are fixedly connected through screw, and whole casing can move and can be connected with the matrix secure fit in front and back on corresponding straight-bar.
2. guardrail according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the two ends of said each vertical rod are all through the detachable connection of beam connection, or the employing inserting mode connects.
3. guardrail according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the indentation, there sidewall that said top corners connector is positioned at connecting hole offers dovetail groove, and said bar stator is provided with the dovetail boss that is connected with dovetail groove.
4. guardrail according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said bending is right angle bending or arc fold bending.
CN 201010112185 2010-02-12 2010-02-12 Guardrail Expired - Fee Related CN101806124B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010112185 CN101806124B (en) 2010-02-12 2010-02-12 Guardrail

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CN101806124A CN101806124A (en) 2010-08-18
CN101806124B true CN101806124B (en) 2012-12-05

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102979528B (en) * 2011-09-07 2015-08-26 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 Well casing installing worktable
CN107060310A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-08-18 阳江市奇正建筑科技研究院 One kind can portable extension assembly type vacantly work aluminium alloy hanging basket
CN108825602B (en) * 2018-09-05 2023-12-29 深圳广晟幕墙科技有限公司 Rail decoration connecting structure
CN112695967A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-23 广州苏记铁器装饰工程有限公司 Assembled railing and manufacturing and assembling process thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2875247A1 (en) * 2004-09-15 2006-03-17 Burger Et Cie Soc Par Actions ASSEMBLY FOR PERFORMING A BALUSTRADE OR THE LIKE
CN201221171Y (en) * 2008-06-04 2009-04-15 谢颖婷 Dismountable combined type balcony protective fence
CN201598785U (en) * 2010-02-12 2010-10-06 黎文发 Guardrail

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2875247A1 (en) * 2004-09-15 2006-03-17 Burger Et Cie Soc Par Actions ASSEMBLY FOR PERFORMING A BALUSTRADE OR THE LIKE
CN201221171Y (en) * 2008-06-04 2009-04-15 谢颖婷 Dismountable combined type balcony protective fence
CN201598785U (en) * 2010-02-12 2010-10-06 黎文发 Guardrail

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Granted publication date: 20121205

Termination date: 20130212