CN101806124A - Guardrail - Google Patents

Guardrail Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101806124A
CN101806124A CN201010112185A CN201010112185A CN101806124A CN 101806124 A CN101806124 A CN 101806124A CN 201010112185 A CN201010112185 A CN 201010112185A CN 201010112185 A CN201010112185 A CN 201010112185A CN 101806124 A CN101806124 A CN 101806124A
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China
Prior art keywords
column
bar
connector
detachable
wall
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Granted
Application number
CN201010112185A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101806124B (en
Inventor
黎文发
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201010112185 priority Critical patent/CN101806124B/en
Publication of CN101806124A publication Critical patent/CN101806124A/en
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Publication of CN101806124B publication Critical patent/CN101806124B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a guardrail which comprises wall connecting pieces, top corner connecting pieces, connecting cross rods, connecting straight rods, upper rails, lower rails, upright posts, upright poles, lateral rails, corner connecting pieces, intermediate connecting piece linkage, beam connecting pieces, ground connecting pieces and connecting screws, wherein all the components are connected with each other in a detachable way. The invention adopts an assembling mode instead of the welding mode in the prior art, has the advantages of low cost, simple installation and maintenance, firm structure and beautiful appearance, and reduces the labor intensity of workers.

Description

A kind of guardrail
Technical field
The present invention relates to guard bar technique field, is a kind of guardrail that is particularly suitable on aisle, the balcony specifically.
Background technology
Existing guardrail mostly is the steel frame construction of welding, fixedlys connected with building unit, though this guardrail is firm, has following shortcoming: the one, and electro-welding arc pollutes the exterior wall tile surface, increases to repair and remove man-hour; The 2nd, easily get rusty, not quick detachable, can only field operation, operating efficiency is very low; The 3rd, need destroy guardrail and building unit when changing, workload is big, and expense is higher; The 4th, both having made is the stainless steel tube protective guard, because its solder joint is the fusion formation down of the high temperature of degree more than 1000, the variation of matter has taken place in solder joint place metal construction, the same be easy to get rusty at weld, and crator will polish just good-lookingly, so stainless steel protective guard solder joint is thinner, time one is long, split because get rusty, hold the bigger collision of daring not accept, security performance is not good enough; The 5th, the transportation storage is inconvenient, the increase expense.
Also having a kind of is to pay part in advance with brick and concrete lattice to be built into, and this guardrail area occupied is big, coarse, heavy, not attractive in appearance.
Summary of the invention
It is low to the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of cost, simplifies I﹠M, alleviates labor strength, well-set guardrail.
Purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of guardrail is characterized in that: described guardrail includes wall connector, top corners connector, connects cross bar, connects straight-bar, upper rail, bottom rail, column, vertical rod;
Connect wherein that cross bar is detachable to be installed between two top corners connectors, the detachable end that is installed in the first connection straight-bar of the first top corners connector, first other end that connects straight-bar is connected with first wall connector is detachable, the detachable end that is installed in the second connection straight-bar of the second top corners connector, second other end that connects straight-bar is connected with second wall connector is detachable, and the connection cross bar is connected straight-bar with first, the second connection straight-bar all is mutually the right angle;
Detachable connection first column of the first top corners connector, detachable connection second column of the second top corners connector, to connect straight-bar all vertical with being connected cross bar, first for first column, to connect straight-bar all vertical with being connected cross bar, second for second column, the first connection straight-bar, second that is connected with wall connector connects that end of straight-bar respectively by detachable the 3rd column, the 4th column of being connected with of beam connection
Upper rail is by the detachable top that is installed between first column, second column of Corner Link, bottom rail is by the detachable bottom that is installed between first column, second column of Corner Link, be fixed with the vertical rod of same intervals between upper rail and the bottom rail
The all detachable side horizontal bar that is connected with in top between the 3rd column and first column and bottom, be provided with the vertical rod of same intervals between the horizontal bar of both sides, the all detachable side horizontal bar that is connected with in top between second column and the 4th column and bottom, be fixed with the vertical rod of same intervals between the horizontal bar of both sides, one end of each side horizontal bar all is connected with corresponding column by corresponding Corner Link, and the other end is connected with corresponding vertical rod by beam connection.
Described upper rail, bottom rail all are provided with two at least, connect by the detachable connection of a middle standing pillar and by intermediate connector between adjacent two upper rail, adjacent two bottom rail.
The bottom of described column is provided with the lower margin piece.
The two ends of described each vertical rod are all by the detachable connection of beam connection, or are to adopt inserting mode to connect.
The bottom of described column is provided with the ground connector and can covers in the cover plate of ground connector, the ground connector is made of matrix, two edge-on fixture blocks, two fixture blocks are vertically welded on the matrix, column places in the middle of two fixture blocks, matrix is provided with the screw connecting hole, and cover plate is socketed on the column and can slides up and down.
Described top corners connector comprises two connecting holes that are molded on the top corners connector, be molded over link slot on the top corners connector, two connecting holes are mutually the right angle, link slot is vertical with two connecting holes that are mutually the right angle, on two connecting holes, be equipped with breach, the cell wall of link slot, be positioned on two connecting holes on the hole wall of indentation, there and be equipped with the screw connecting hole, the top corners connector also comprises the column stator corresponding with link slot, with corresponding bar stator of the breach on two connecting holes and connecting screw, at the column stator, be equipped with the screw connecting hole on the bar stator.
The indentation, there sidewall that described top corners connector is positioned at connecting hole offers dovetail groove, and described bar stator is provided with the dovetail boss that is connected with dovetail groove.
Described Corner Link is made of two fixture blocks that cooperate in pairs, and the both ends of two fixture blocks all form clip slot, and are equipped with the screw connecting hole on the bottom land wall of each clip slot, and the bottom land wall of the clip slot at the both ends of every fixture block is mutually the right angle,
Intermediate connector connects, and is made of two fixture blocks that cooperate in pairs, and the both ends of two fixture blocks all form clip slot, and are equipped with the screw connecting hole on the bottom land wall of each clip slot, the bottom land wall of the clip slot at the both ends of every fixture block at grade,
Beam connection is made of two fixture blocks that cooperate in pairs, and an end of two fixture blocks all forms clip slot and be equipped with the screw connecting hole on the bottom land wall of each clip slot, forms bending in the other end.
Described bending is right angle bending or arc fold bending.
Described wall connector, comprise matrix, clip slot spare and shell, matrix is provided with middle part screw connecting hole and is fixed in the connecting hole of wall, be equipped with the screw connecting hole on the both sides cell wall of clip slot spare and the bottom land wall, shell is made of outer valve jacket and base plate, outer valve jacket is fixedlyed connected with base plate, and matrix, clip slot spare are fixedly connected by screw, and whole casing can move before and after on the corresponding straight-bar and can be connected with the matrix secure fit.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
The present invention can be fixedlyed connected with building in advance and each parts all is a separate piece, and is very easy during installation, saves man-hour and expense, can not cause secondary pollution; Connect by special connecting piece between the member, not only reliability height, and dismounting and change is convenient; Guardrail can use aluminium alloys, iron and steel or engineering plastics to make, and after surfacing, antiseptic power is strong, long service life, and beautiful, the anti-corrosion of outward appearance, and lower than the stainless steel protective guard cost of production that is welded; Need not weld, reduce installation difficulty.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a guard bar structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a guardrail top corners connector decomposition texture schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a guardrail Corner Link decomposition texture schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 connects the decomposition texture schematic diagram for guardrail intermediate connector of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a guardrail beam connection decomposition texture schematic diagram of the present invention ();
Fig. 6 is the beam connection decomposition texture schematic diagram (two) of another structure of guardrail of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a guardrail wall connector decomposition texture schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a guardrail of the present invention ground connector structural representation.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing guardrail of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, guardrail of the present invention, include some wall connectors 2, some top corners connectors 4, some connection cross bars 1, some connect straight-bars, some upper rails 8, some bottom rails 81, some columns, some vertical rods 10, some side horizontal bars 13 and other link such as screw or screw rod nut etc., each cross bar, connect straight-bar, upper rail, bottom rail, column,, vertical rod, side horizontal bar be hollow section.Wherein connect cross bar 1 detachable being installed between two top corners connectors, the detachable end that is installed in the first connection straight-bar 11 of the first top corners connector, first other end that connects straight-bar 11 is connected with first wall connector is detachable, the detachable end that is installed in the second connection straight-bar 12 of the second top corners connector, second other end that connects straight-bar 12 is connected with second wall connector is detachable, connect cross bar 1 and be connected straight-bar 11 with first, second connects straight-bar 12 all is mutually the right angle, detachable connection first column 9 of the first top corners connector, detachable connection second column 10 of the second top corners connector, first column 9 be connected cross bar 1, the first connection straight-bar 11 is all vertical, second column 10 be connected cross bar 1, the second connection straight-bar 12 is all vertical, the first connection straight-bar 11 that is connected with wall connector 2, second connects that end of straight-bar 12 respectively by detachable the 3rd column 91 that is connected with of beam connection, the 4th column 101, upper rail 8 is by Corner Link 6 detachable first columns 9 that are installed in, between second column 10 and in first column 9, the top of second column 10, bottom rail 81 is by Corner Link 6 detachable first columns 9 that are installed in, bottom between second column 10, be fixed with the vertical rod 7 of same intervals between upper rail 8 and the bottom rail 81, column 7 can adopt the inserting mode among Fig. 1 to connect (all offering jack on upper rail 8 and the bottom rail 81), also can adopt beam connection shown in Figure 5 to fix.The all detachable side horizontal bar 13 that is connected with in top between the 3rd column 91 and first column 9 and bottom, be provided with the vertical rod (among the figure for illustrating) of same intervals up and down between the horizontal bar of both sides, the all detachable side horizontal bar 13 that is connected with in top between second column 10 and the 4th column 101 and bottom, be fixed with the vertical rod 7 of same intervals between the horizontal bar of both sides, one end of each side horizontal bar 13 all is connected with corresponding column by corresponding Corner Link 6, the other end is connected with corresponding vertical rod by beam connection, upper rail 8, bottom rail 9 all is provided with two at least, adjacent two upper rail, connect by a middle standing pillar 14 detachable connections and by intermediate connector 3 between adjacent two bottom rail.The bottom of column is provided with lower margin piece 15.The two ends of each vertical rod all are connected with the side horizontal bar is detachable accordingly by beam connection, and each vertical rod can also adopt inserting mode to connect, and promptly opens jack at the corresponding horizontal bar place that connects end face, and opening in the jack of horizontal bar inserted in vertical rod, can certainly be that welding is fixed.
The bottom of column also can be that the ground connector directly is set, as Fig. 8, the ground connector is made of matrix 16, edge-on two fixture blocks 17 and cover plate 18, and two fixture blocks 17 are vertically welded on the matrix 16, column places in the middle of two fixture blocks 17, and matrix is provided with screw connecting hole 161.The middle part of cover plate 18 is provided with through hole, and column passes the through hole of cover plate 18, and cover plate 18 can slide up and down, and cover plate 18 hides matrix 16, edge-on two fixture blocks 17 fully, makes the ground connector not expose, and guarantees the aesthetic property at this place.
As Fig. 2, top corners connector 4 comprises two connecting holes 41 that are molded on the top corners connector, 42, be molded over link slot 43 on the top corners connector, two connecting holes are mutually the right angle, link slot 43 is vertical with two connecting holes at an angle to each other, on two connecting holes, be equipped with breach, the cell wall of link slot, be positioned on two connecting holes on the hole wall of indentation, there and be equipped with screw connecting hole 44, the top corners connector also comprises the column stator 45 corresponding with link slot, with corresponding two bar stators 46 of the breach on two connecting holes and connecting screw, at the column stator, be equipped with the screw connecting hole on the bar stator.In order to improve connective stability, the indentation, there sidewall that is positioned at connecting hole at the top corners connector offers dovetail groove 47, and bar stator 46 is provided with the dovetail boss 48 that is connected with dovetail groove 47, and dovetail boss 48 is inlaid in the dovetail groove 47.
As Fig. 3, Corner Link 6, constitute by two fixture blocks 61,62, fixture block is bar shaped, fixture block 61, fixture block 62 cooperate in pairs, and the both ends of fixture block 61 form clip slot 611,612 respectively, and the both ends of fixture block 62 form clip slot 621,622 respectively, and be equipped with the screw connecting hole on the bottom land wall of each clip slot, the bottom land wall of the clip slot at the both ends of every fixture block is mutually the right angle.As Fig. 4, intermediate connector connects 3, constitute by two fixture blocks 31,32, fixture block 31, fixture block 32 cooperate in pairs, the both ends of fixture block 31 form clip slot 311,312 respectively, the both ends of fixture block 32 form clip slot 321,322 respectively, and are equipped with the screw connecting hole on the bottom land wall of each clip slot, and the bottom land wall of the clip slot at the both ends of every fixture block at grade.As Fig. 5, beam connection 5 is made of two fixture blocks 51,52, and fixture block 51, fixture block 52 cooperate in pairs, and an end of fixture block 51 forms clip slot 512 and be provided with screw connecting hole 511 on the bottom land wall of clip slot, forms bending in the other end.Bending is right angle bending 513, and fixture block 52 has identical structure with fixture block 51.As shown in Figure 6, the bending of beam connection can also be an arc fold bending 514.
As Fig. 7 wall connector 2, comprise matrix 21, clip slot spare 22 and shell 23, matrix 21 is provided with middle part screw connecting hole 24 and is fixed in the connecting hole 25 of wall, be equipped with screw connecting hole 26 on the both sides cell wall of clip slot spare 22 and the bottom land wall, shell 23 is made of outer valve jacket 231 and base plate 232, outer valve jacket 231 is fixedlyed connected with base plate 232, matrix 21, clip slot spare 22 is fixedly connected by screw 27, shell 23 can move before and after on the corresponding straight-bar, normally with the side wall and pressure tight fit of matrix 21, cover in wall connector 2, make this place attractive in appearance.
Guardrail of the present invention adopts assembling mode to substitute present welding manner, and transports and deposit conveniently, and is very easy during installation, saves man-hour and expense, can not cause secondary pollution.

Claims (10)

1. guardrail is characterized in that: described guardrail includes wall connector, top corners connector, connects cross bar, connects straight-bar, upper rail, bottom rail, column, vertical rod;
Connect wherein that cross bar is detachable to be installed between two top corners connectors, the detachable end that is installed in the first connection straight-bar of the first top corners connector, first other end that connects straight-bar is connected with first wall connector is detachable, the detachable end that is installed in the second connection straight-bar of the second top corners connector, second other end that connects straight-bar is connected with second wall connector is detachable, and the connection cross bar is connected straight-bar with first, the second connection straight-bar all is mutually the right angle;
Detachable connection first column of the first top corners connector, detachable connection second column of the second top corners connector, to connect straight-bar all vertical with being connected cross bar, first for first column, to connect straight-bar all vertical with being connected cross bar, second for second column, and what is connected with wall connector first connects that end of straight-bar, the second connection straight-bar respectively by detachable the 3rd column, the 4th column of being connected with of beam connection;
Upper rail is by the detachable top that is installed between first column, second column of Corner Link, bottom rail is fixed with the vertical rod of same intervals by the detachable bottom that is installed between first column, second column of Corner Link between upper rail and the bottom rail;
The all detachable side horizontal bar that is connected with in top between the 3rd column and first column and bottom, be provided with the vertical rod of same intervals between the horizontal bar of both sides, the all detachable side horizontal bar that is connected with in top between second column and the 4th column and bottom, be fixed with the vertical rod of same intervals between the horizontal bar of both sides, one end of each side horizontal bar all is connected with corresponding column by corresponding Corner Link, and the other end is connected with corresponding vertical rod by beam connection.
2. guardrail according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described upper rail, bottom rail all are provided with two at least, connect by the detachable connection of a middle standing pillar and by intermediate connector between adjacent two upper rail, adjacent two bottom rail.
3. guardrail according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the bottom of described column is provided with the lower margin piece.
4. guardrail according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the two ends of described each vertical rod are all by the detachable connection of beam connection, or are to adopt inserting mode to connect.
5. guardrail according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described column is provided with the ground connector and can covers in the cover plate of ground connector, the ground connector is made of matrix, two edge-on fixture blocks, two fixture blocks are vertically welded on the matrix, column places in the middle of two fixture blocks, matrix is provided with the screw connecting hole, and cover plate is socketed on the column and can slides up and down.
6. guardrail according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described top corners connector comprises two connecting holes that are molded on the top corners connector, be molded over link slot on the top corners connector, two connecting holes are mutually the right angle, link slot is vertical with two connecting holes that are mutually the right angle, on two connecting holes, be equipped with breach, the cell wall of link slot, be positioned on two connecting holes on the hole wall of indentation, there and be equipped with the screw connecting hole, the top corners connector also comprises the column stator corresponding with link slot, with corresponding bar stator of the breach on two connecting holes and connecting screw, at the column stator, be equipped with the screw connecting hole on the bar stator.
7. guardrail according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the indentation, there sidewall that described top corners connector is positioned at connecting hole offers dovetail groove, and described bar stator is provided with the dovetail boss that is connected with dovetail groove.
8. guardrail according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described Corner Link, constitute by two fixture blocks that cooperate in pairs, the both ends of two fixture blocks all form clip slot, and on the bottom land wall of each clip slot, be equipped with the screw connecting hole, the bottom land wall of the clip slot at the both ends of every fixture block is mutually the right angle
Intermediate connector connects, and is made of two fixture blocks that cooperate in pairs, and the both ends of two fixture blocks all form clip slot, and are equipped with the screw connecting hole on the bottom land wall of each clip slot, the bottom land wall of the clip slot at the both ends of every fixture block at grade,
Beam connection is made of two fixture blocks that cooperate in pairs, and an end of two fixture blocks all forms clip slot and be equipped with the screw connecting hole on the bottom land wall of each clip slot, forms bending in the other end.
9. guardrail according to claim 8 is characterized in that: described bending is right angle bending or arc fold bending.
10. guardrail according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described wall connector, comprise matrix, clip slot spare and shell, matrix is provided with middle part screw connecting hole and is fixed in the connecting hole of wall, be equipped with the screw connecting hole on the both sides cell wall of clip slot spare and the bottom land wall, shell is made of outer valve jacket and base plate, and outer valve jacket is fixedlyed connected with base plate, matrix, clip slot spare are fixedly connected by screw, and whole casing can move before and after on the corresponding straight-bar and can be connected with the matrix secure fit.
CN 201010112185 2010-02-12 2010-02-12 Guardrail Expired - Fee Related CN101806124B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010112185 CN101806124B (en) 2010-02-12 2010-02-12 Guardrail

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010112185 CN101806124B (en) 2010-02-12 2010-02-12 Guardrail

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CN101806124A true CN101806124A (en) 2010-08-18
CN101806124B CN101806124B (en) 2012-12-05

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102979528A (en) * 2011-09-07 2013-03-20 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 Shaft installation operating platform
CN107060310A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-08-18 阳江市奇正建筑科技研究院 One kind can portable extension assembly type vacantly work aluminium alloy hanging basket
CN108825602A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-11-16 深圳华加日幕墙科技有限公司 Fence decoration connection structure
CN112695967A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-23 广州苏记铁器装饰工程有限公司 Assembled railing and manufacturing and assembling process thereof

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2875247B1 (en) * 2004-09-15 2008-05-23 Burger Et Cie Soc Par Actions ASSEMBLY FOR PERFORMING A BALUSTRADE OR THE LIKE
CN201221171Y (en) * 2008-06-04 2009-04-15 谢颖婷 Dismountable combined type balcony protective fence
CN201598785U (en) * 2010-02-12 2010-10-06 黎文发 Guardrail

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102979528A (en) * 2011-09-07 2013-03-20 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 Shaft installation operating platform
CN102979528B (en) * 2011-09-07 2015-08-26 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 Well casing installing worktable
CN107060310A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-08-18 阳江市奇正建筑科技研究院 One kind can portable extension assembly type vacantly work aluminium alloy hanging basket
CN108825602A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-11-16 深圳华加日幕墙科技有限公司 Fence decoration connection structure
CN108825602B (en) * 2018-09-05 2023-12-29 深圳广晟幕墙科技有限公司 Rail decoration connecting structure
CN112695967A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-23 广州苏记铁器装饰工程有限公司 Assembled railing and manufacturing and assembling process thereof

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Granted publication date: 20121205

Termination date: 20130212