CN211773360U

CN211773360U - Brick device for ecological slope protection

Info

Publication number: CN211773360U
Application number: CN201921567243.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何洋; 范业华; 朱光远; 马庆利; 牛月冰; 胡萌
Original assignee: Shandong Wote Tube Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Wote Tube Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-20
Filing date: 2019-09-20
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-20

Abstract

The utility model provides a fragment of brick device for ecological bank protection sets up to have fragment of brick (1) that is used for eliminating the opening cell body that the unrestrained impact of water for the surface, and the opening cell body sets up to including limitation cell body (12) and open cell body (13), or, still includes the first annex device that has side spliced pole (2) and terminal surface spliced pole (3) and first annex device sets up between fragment of brick (1). Through fragment of brick (1), realize handling ecological bank protection, through the opening cell body, eliminate the unrestrained effort of impacting of water, improved the stability ability of fragment of brick (1), no longer use square fragment of brick, consequently prevent at domatic easy slip phenomenon, do benefit to vegetation growth, ponding and dredge and keep soil and water.

Description

Brick device for ecological slope protection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fragment of brick device, especially a fragment of brick device for ecological bank protection.

Background

The ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology for supporting a slope or a side slope by basic knowledge of subjects such as comprehensive engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, botany and the like to form a comprehensive slope protection system consisting of plants or engineering and plants, after the side slope is excavated, the surface layer of the side slope is protected and reinforced by utilizing the interaction (root anchoring action) of the plants, rocks and soil bodies through planting the plants, so that the requirement on the stability of the surface layer of the side slope can be met, and the damaged natural ecological environment can be recovered, and the slope protection method is an effective slope protection and slope fixing means, therefore, a brick device is an important water conservancy device, most of the existing brick devices are square bricks, the structure has the advantages of easy production, processing and use, wide application in the fields such as city construction and the like, and has the technical defect of single structure, when the water wave impact is borne, because the end surface part of the upper end surface is a flat surface body, the water waves can not be treated by wave dissipation, so that the water waves easily slide on the slope surface, the vegetation growth is not facilitated, and the water accumulation dredging and soil and water conservation are not facilitated.

Disclosure of Invention

The object of the utility model is a fragment of brick device for ecological bank protection.

In order to overcome the technical defect, the utility model aims at providing a fragment of brick device for ecological bank protection consequently prevents in domatic easy slip phenomenon, does benefit to vegetation growth, ponding and dredges and keep soil and water.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that: the brick is provided with an open groove body on the outer surface for eliminating water wave impact.

Owing to designed the fragment of brick, through the fragment of brick, realize handling ecological bank protection, through the opening cell body, eliminate the unrestrained impact force of water, improved the stability ability of fragment of brick, no longer use square fragment of brick, consequently prevent at domatic easy slip phenomenon, do benefit to vegetation growth, ponding and dredge and keep soil and water.

The utility model discloses a, according to the isolation opening groove with link up the mode that the water course distributes the opening cell body integration on the fragment of brick.

The utility model discloses a, according to the mode that has independent isolation mouthful groove and the intercommunication water course that docks mutually and form and distribute opening cell body integration on the fragment of brick

The utility model relates to an, the opening cell body sets up to include limitation cell body and open cell body.

The utility model discloses a, still include the first annex device that has side spliced pole and terminal surface spliced pole and first annex device sets up between the fragment of brick.

The utility model discloses a, be provided with limitation groove body and open groove body respectively at the upper end terminal surface portion of fragment of brick, the open groove body of adjacent fragment of brick sets up to hookup each other.

The utility model discloses a, be provided with the limitation groove body in the intermediate part of the upper end terminal surface of the piece of fragment of brick and be provided with open groove body in one of them side portion of the upper end terminal surface of piece, the open groove body of one of them piece sets up to the dock hookup with the open groove body of adjacent wherein three pieces of piece, and the piece sets up to the rectangle seat body and the limitation groove body sets up to the shallow bucket form pit of rectangle, and open groove body sets up to L font groove body.

The utility model discloses a, be provided with first inlaying the mouth and be provided with the second in the front side portion of piece portion and inlay the mouth in the back side portion of piece portion, be provided with the third in the left end face portion of piece portion and inlay the mouth and be provided with the fourth in the right-hand member face portion of piece portion and inlay the mouth, first inlay the mouth and the second is inlayed the mouth and is set up to the dovetail body respectively and the third inlays mouthful and the fourth inlays the mouth and sets up to the dovetail body respectively.

The utility model discloses a, piece portion and limitation groove body and open groove body set up to distribute according to the unrestrained mode of convex concave surface and piece portion and first inlay mouthful, second inlay mouthful, third inlay mouthful and fourth inlay mouthful and set up to distribute according to the mode that the interface is connected.

The utility model discloses a, side spliced pole and terminal surface spliced pole set up respectively into with adjacent fragment of brick hookup.

The utility model discloses a, be provided with first embedding body and be provided with the second embedding body in one of them side portion of side post portion, first embedding body sets up to the first mouth hookup of inlaying with adjacent one of them fragment of brick and the second embedding body sets up to the second with adjacent one of them fragment of brick and inlays a mouthful hookup, and side post portion sets up to the rectangular block body and first embedding body and second embedding body set up respectively to forked tail strip-shaped body.

The utility model discloses a, the end face spliced pole sets up to hexagonal pile body and one of them side portion of end face spliced pole sets up to inlay a mouthful hookup with the third of adjacent one of them fragment of brick, and wherein another side portion of end face spliced pole sets up to inlay a mouthful hookup with the fourth of adjacent wherein another fragment of brick.

The technical effects of the utility model reside in that: a concave brick turning body is pressed by a mould used in pressing, the concave brick turning body is in a concave special structure and a brick body shape, the concave structure, a surface groove and the shape are interlocked with bricks, each interlocking type ecological slope protection block is locked by the adjacent interlocking type ecological slope protection block, one brick is mutually interlocked with six bricks around by the shape, so that the position of each brick is ensured to be accurate and the lateral movement is avoided, a shallow bucket-shaped pit is designed on the front surface of the brick, the whole performance of slope protection is good, the performances of wave dissipation, slope protection and the like are good, a bulge is arranged on the side edge, another small pit is formed under the interlocking function of other bricks, the slope relief and wave dissipation performances are enhanced, the large surface groove and the small groove are used for ensuring the offset of waves, the interlocking bricks are ensured not to generate sliding displacement after being laid, the vegetation growth and the drainage of water flow are ensured by the chamfer and the laying gap, the concave brick is used for preventing the side slope from being washed by rainwater, invaded by waves and lost by slope protection soil, and a stable, flexible and water-permeable slope protection layer is required to be provided. The concave brick blocks can play an effective and durable role in preventing scouring and slope protection.

In the technical scheme, the brick blocks distributed in the isolating opening grooves and the through water channels are important technical characteristics, and have novelty, creativity and practicability in the technical field of brick block devices for ecological slope protection, and the terms in the technical scheme can be explained and understood by using patent documents in the technical field.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Figure 1 is a schematic view of one of the first embodiments of the present invention,

figure 2 is a front view of figure 1,

figure 3 is a right side view of figure 1,

figure 4 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the present invention,

brick-1, block-11, limited groove-12, open groove-13, first embedding port-14, second embedding port-15, third embedding port-16, fourth embedding port-17, side connecting column-2, end connecting column-3, side column-21, first embedding body-22 and second embedding body-23.

Detailed Description

Terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein with respect to the present invention, are to be understood as not specifying the presence or addition of one or more other elements or combinations thereof.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In addition, the technical features mentioned in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other, and unless otherwise specified, the devices and materials used in the following examples are commercially available, and if the processing conditions are not explicitly stated, please refer to the purchased product specification or follow the conventional method in the art.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is a first embodiment of the present invention, which is specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and includes a brick 1, and a limiting groove body 12 and an open groove body 13 are respectively provided at an upper end surface portion of the brick 1, and the open groove bodies 13 of adjacent bricks 1 are configured to be coupled to each other.

In the present embodiment, a limiting groove body 12 is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the block portion 11 of the brick 1 and an open groove body 13 is provided in one of the side surface portions of the upper end surface of the block portion 11, wherein the open groove body 13 of one block portion 11 is provided to be butt-coupled with the open groove bodies 13 of three adjacent block portions 11, the block portion 11 is provided as a rectangular seat body and the limiting groove body 12 is provided as a rectangular shallow bucket-shaped recess, and the open groove body 13 is provided as an L-shaped groove body.

Through piece portion 11, formed the support tie point to limited groove body 12 and open groove body 13, by piece portion 11, realized being connected with limited groove body 12, realized being connected with open groove body 13, its technical aim at: used for wave dissipation and drainage.

In the present embodiment, a first insert port 14 is provided in the rear side surface portion of the block portion 11 and a second insert port 15 is provided in the front side surface portion of the block portion 11, a third insert port 16 is provided in the left end surface portion of the block portion 11 and a fourth insert port 17 is provided in the right end surface portion of the block portion 11, the first insert port 14 and the second insert port 15 are each provided as a dovetail groove body and the third insert port 16 and the fourth insert port 17 are each provided as a trapezoidal groove body.

By first inlay mouth 14, second inlay mouth 15, third inlay mouth 16 and fourth inlay mouth 17, realized being connected with piece portion 11, its technical aim at: for serving as external connecting ports for adjacent bricks 1.

In the present embodiment, the block portion 11 and the restricting groove body 12 and the open groove body 13 are arranged to be distributed in a convex-concave wave-breaking manner and the block portion 11 and the first, second, third, and

fourth insert ports

14, 15, 16, and 17 are arranged to be distributed in a bayonet-type connection manner.

When laying block portion 11 on ecological bank protection, inlay between mouth 15 at the first of adjacent block portion 11 and the second, pour into cement mortar between third inlay mouth 16 and the fourth inlay mouth 17, link together adjacent block portion 11, form the rivers flow channel of mutual intercommunication between the open groove body 13 of adjacent block portion 11, when the water wave acts on block portion 11, by limiting groove body 12, the unrestrained processing is carried out to the water wave, discharge the ponding of the upper end face portion of block portion 11 by rivers flow channel.

Fig. 4 is a second embodiment of the present invention, which is specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and further includes a side connecting column 2 and an end connecting column 3, and the side connecting column 2 and the end connecting column 3 are respectively configured to be connected to adjacent bricks 1.

In the present embodiment, a first insert 22 is provided at one of side face portions of the side pillar portion 21 of the side pillar 2 and a second insert 23 is provided at the other of side face portions of the side pillar portion 21, the first insert 22 is provided to be coupled with the first insert opening 14 of the adjacent one of the bricks 1 and the second insert 23 is provided to be coupled with the second insert opening 15 of the adjacent other of the bricks 1, the side pillar portion 21 is provided as a rectangular block-shaped body and the first insert 22 and the second insert 23 are respectively provided as a dovetail bar-shaped body.

Through side connection post 2, formed the support tie point to first inlay mouth 14 and second inlay mouth 15, by side post portion 21 and first embedder 22, realized being connected with first inlay mouth 14, by side post portion 21 and second embedder 23, realized inlaying mouthful 15 being connected with the second, its technical aim at: for connecting side portions of the block 1.

In the present embodiment, the end face connecting column 3 is provided as a hexagonal pile and one side face portion of the end face connecting column 3 is provided to be coupled with the third insert opening 16 of the adjacent one of the bricks 1, and the other side face portion of the end face connecting column 3 is provided to be coupled with the fourth insert opening 17 of the adjacent other of the bricks 1.

Through end face connection post 3, formed the support tie point to third inlay mouth 16 and fourth inlay mouth 17, by end face connection post 3, realized inlaying mouthful 16 being connected with the third, realized inlaying mouthful 17 being connected with the fourth, its technical aim at: for joining the end faces of block 1.

When laying block portion 11 on ecological bank protection, install side spliced pole 2 between the first mouth 14 and the second mouth 15 of inlaying of adjacent block portion 11, install terminal surface spliced pole 3 between the third mouth 16 and the fourth mouth 17 of inlaying of adjacent block portion 11, link together adjacent block portion 11.

The utility model discloses a second embodiment, according to the isolation opening groove with link up the mode that the water course distributes and integrate the opening cell body on fragment of brick 1.

In this embodiment, the opening grooves are integrated on the brick 1 in such a way that they have independent isolating grooves and through water channels formed by abutting

In the present embodiment, the open groove body is configured to include the confining groove body 12 and the open groove body 13.

In this embodiment, a first attachment device with side connecting columns 2 and end connecting columns 3 is also included and is arranged between the bricks 1.

A second embodiment of the present invention is based on the first embodiment,

the utility model has the characteristics of down:

1. owing to designed fragment of brick 1, through fragment of brick 1, realize handling ecological bank protection, through the opening cell body, eliminate the unrestrained impact force of water, improved fragment of brick 1's stability can, no longer use square fragment of brick, consequently prevent at domatic easy slip phenomenon, do benefit to vegetation growth, ponding and dredge and keep soil and water.

2. Due to the design of the side connecting columns 2 and the end connecting columns 3, the bricks 1 are connected with each other.

3. Due to the design of the first embedding port 14, the second embedding port 15, the third embedding port 16 and the fourth embedding port 17, the external connection interface of the brick 1 is realized.

4. Due to the design of the end face connecting column 3, the first embedding body 22 and the second embedding body 23, the quick connection of the first embedding port 14, the second embedding port 15, the third embedding port 16 and the fourth embedding port 17 is realized.

5. Owing to designed the utility model discloses a technical characteristic, in technical characteristic's the effect alone and mutual set, through experimental demonstration, the utility model discloses an each item performance index is 1.7 times at least for current each item performance index, has fine market value through the aassessment.

Other technical features identical or similar to those of the bricks 1 distributed in the isolating opening grooves and the through water channels are one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and in order to meet the requirements of patent laws, patent implementation rules and examination guidelines, all possible combinations of the technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments are not described again.

Therefore in the brick apparatus technical field for ecological bank protection, all set up to have the technical content of the fragment of brick 1 that is used for eliminating the opening cell body that the unrestrained impact of water for the surface all be in the utility model discloses a protection within range.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fragment of brick device for ecological bank protection, characterized by: a brick (1) with an open groove body on the outer surface for eliminating water wave impact is arranged,

the open groove body is arranged to comprise a limiting groove body (12) and an open groove body (13),

or, a first accessory device with side connecting columns (2) and end connecting columns (3) is also included and arranged between the bricks (1).

2. The brick device for ecological slope protection according to claim 1, wherein: the opening groove bodies are integrated on the bricks (1) according to the distribution mode of the isolating opening grooves and the through water channels.

3. The brick device for ecological slope protection according to claim 2, wherein: the open groove bodies are integrated on the bricks (1) in a distribution mode of through water channels formed by independent isolating groove bodies and mutual butt joint.

4. The brick device for ecological slope protection according to claim 1, wherein: the end surface part of the upper end of the brick (1) is respectively provided with a limiting groove body (12) and an open groove body (13), the open groove bodies (13) of the adjacent bricks (1) are mutually connected,

or the side face connecting column (2) and the end face connecting column (3) are respectively connected with the adjacent bricks (1).

5. The brick device for ecological slope protection according to claim 4, wherein: the middle part of the upper end face of the block part (11) of the brick (1) is provided with a limiting groove body (12), one side part of the upper end face of the block part (11) is provided with an open groove body (13), the open groove body (13) of one block part (11) is in butt joint connection with the open groove bodies (13) of three adjacent block parts (11), the block part (11) is arranged into a rectangular seat body, the limiting groove body (12) is arranged into a rectangular shallow hopper-shaped pit, and the open groove body (13) is arranged into an L-shaped groove body.

6. The brick device for ecological slope protection according to claim 4, wherein: the rear side face of the block part (11) is provided with a first embedded opening (14), the front side face of the block part (11) is provided with a second embedded opening (15), the left end face of the block part (11) is provided with a third embedded opening (16), the right end face of the block part (11) is provided with a fourth embedded opening (17), the first embedded opening (14) and the second embedded opening (15) are respectively arranged into dovetail groove bodies, and the third embedded opening (16) and the fourth embedded opening (17) are respectively arranged into trapezoidal groove bodies.

7. The brick device for ecological slope protection according to claim 6, wherein: a first embedded body (22) is arranged on one side face of a side column part (21) of a side connecting column (2) and a second embedded body (23) is arranged on the other side face of the side column part (21), the first embedded body (22) is connected with a first embedded opening (14) of one of the adjacent bricks (1) in a coupling mode, the second embedded body (23) is connected with a second embedded opening (15) of the other adjacent brick (1) in a coupling mode, the side column part (21) is a rectangular block body, and the first embedded body (22) and the second embedded body (23) are respectively a dovetail strip-shaped body.

8. The brick device for ecological slope protection according to claim 6, wherein: the end face connecting column (3) is arranged to be a hexagonal pile body, one side face portion of the end face connecting column (3) is connected with a third embedding opening (16) of one of the adjacent bricks (1), and the other side face portion of the end face connecting column (3) is connected with a fourth embedding opening (17) of the other adjacent brick (1).

9. The brick device for ecological slope protection according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: the block part (11), the limited groove body (12) and the open groove body (13) are distributed in a wave-eliminating mode according to the convex surface and the concave surface, and the block part (11), the first embedding port (14), the second embedding port (15), the third embedding port (16) and the fourth embedding port (17) are distributed in a connection mode according to the inserting ports.