CN211768472U - Lifting and feeding device for building materials - Google Patents
Lifting and feeding device for building materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN211768472U CN211768472U CN202020080745.4U CN202020080745U CN211768472U CN 211768472 U CN211768472 U CN 211768472U CN 202020080745 U CN202020080745 U CN 202020080745U CN 211768472 U CN211768472 U CN 211768472U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a lifting and feeding device for building materials, which comprises a feeding cart component (1), a feeding lifting component (2) and a feeding component (3); the feeding lifting assembly comprises a feeding dustpan (21) and a circulating driving structure, wherein the feeding dustpan is installed in the outer frame (20); the plurality of feeding dustpans are arranged on the circulating driving structure and do circulating lifting motion in the outer frame through the circulating driving structure; building materials are arranged in the feeding trolley assembly, a discharge port (11) of the feeding trolley assembly is arranged on the outer frame on the ascending side of the circulating driving structure and faces the feeding dustpans, and the building materials are sequentially poured into the feeding dustpans which move upwards through the discharge ports; one side of the top of the outer frame is communicated with the building component through a feeding assembly, and the feeding assembly is positioned on the descending side of the circulating driving structure. The utility model discloses can be arranged in the construction of pouring of secondary structure components such as constructional column, ring beam, the manual work that significantly reduces improves operating efficiency and quality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building engineering construction equipment especially relates to a building material is with promoting loading attachment.
Background
In the secondary structure in the building construction field, the application of components such as constructional column, collar tie beam is very extensive, and at present, the pouring of components such as constructional column, collar tie beam still adopts the traditional mode of pouring of a man's shallow pay-off, alone feed, and this traditional mode of pouring has following shortcoming:
1. the operation needs 3 people at least, and the workman that needs is more, and the efficiency of construction is low, and the human cost is higher.
2. The worker needs to continuously repeat the related actions of hand pushing, hand lifting and feeding in the filling process, the labor intensity is high, and the physical consumption is large.
3. If the feeding height is higher from the base surface, feeding operating personnel need to set the table bench bed height to meet the feeding operation requirement, so that building materials such as mortar and concrete are easily scattered on the outer wall of the feeding port and the ground, the materials are wasted, the environment of a building site is polluted, and certain potential safety hazards exist simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a building material is with promoting loading attachment can be arranged in the construction of pouring of secondary structure components such as constructional column, ring beam, and the manual work that significantly reduces improves operating efficiency and quality.
The utility model discloses a realize like this:
a lifting and feeding device for building materials comprises a feeding trolley assembly, a feeding lifting assembly and a feeding assembly.
The feeding lifting assembly comprises a feeding dustpan and a circulating driving structure, wherein the feeding dustpan is arranged in the outer frame; the feeding dustpans are fixedly arranged on the longitudinally arranged circulating driving structure at intervals respectively, circularly move up and down in the outer frame through the circulating driving structure, the openings of the feeding dustpans are upward and upward on the ascending side of the circulating driving structure, and the openings of the feeding dustpans are downward and downward on the descending side of the circulating driving structure.
Building materials are arranged in the feeding trolley assembly, a discharge port of the feeding trolley assembly is arranged on the outer frame on the ascending side of the circulating driving structure and faces the feeding dustpan, and the building materials are sequentially poured into the feeding dustpans which move upwards through the discharge ports.
One side of the top of the outer frame is communicated with the building component through a feeding assembly, the feeding assembly is positioned on the descending side of the circulating driving structure and arranged towards the feeding dustpan, so that the building materials in the feeding dustpan are poured into the building component through the feeding assembly.
The feeding trolley assembly comprises a trolley and an ash bucket box, the ash bucket box is arranged on the trolley and moves synchronously with the trolley, and the discharge port is arranged on the ash bucket box with built-in building materials.
The discharge port is of a funnel-shaped structure and is arranged obliquely downwards, so that the surface of the discharge port is provided with an opening of the feeding dustpan moving upwards.
The discharge port is connected with the outer frame through an angle rotation fixing joint.
The circulating driving structure comprises a bearing framework, a bearing, a circulating crawler belt, a driving chain, a driving gear, a driving motor, a transmission gear and a transmission chain; the plurality of bearings are respectively installed at the top, the bottom and the middle part of the outer frame at intervals through bearing frameworks, transmission gears are fixedly arranged at two ends of each bearing, a pair of transmission chains are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the plurality of bearings, and each transmission chain is meshed with the plurality of transmission gears positioned in the same vertical plane and is synchronously transmitted; a driving gear is fixedly arranged on a bearing positioned in the middle of the outer frame, a driving motor is arranged on the outer side of the middle of the outer frame, and an output shaft of the driving motor is meshed and connected with the driving gear through a driving chain and synchronously transmitted; the inner surface of the circulating crawler belt is fixedly arranged on the driving chain and is in synchronous circulating transmission with the driving chain, and the plurality of feeding dustpans are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the circulating crawler belt at intervals and in the same direction and move synchronously with the circulating crawler belt.
The circular driving structure further comprises a manual crank, and the manual crank is coaxially connected with a bearing located in the middle of the outer frame and rotates synchronously.
The bottom of the outer frame is provided with a plurality of movable wheels.
The height of the outer frame is 1.8-4.2 m.
The feeding assembly comprises a material receiving port and a filling pipeline, wherein the material receiving port is arranged at the top of an outer frame on the descending side of the circulating driving structure and faces the material feeding dustpan, the material discharging end of the material receiving port is connected with one end of the filling pipeline, and the other end of the filling pipeline is inserted into the building component.
The material receiving port is connected with the outer frame through an angle rotation fixing joint.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses the artifical manual work that can significantly reduce improves work efficiency, reduces cost of labor and intensity of labour.
2. The utility model discloses a motor drive realizes automatic feeding to realize automatic feed through filling pipe disect insertion in the building component, stopped the waste of material and the pollution of construction site.
3. The utility model discloses construction potential safety hazards such as operation of ascending a height have been avoided to simple operation, safety.
4. The utility model discloses can use the flexibility high according to construction needs mobile location, and building material's replenishment is convenient, can continuously move, and reduction of erection time improves construction quality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the lifting and loading device for building materials of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a feeding trolley component in the lifting feeding device for building materials of the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a transmission structure in a circulating driving structure of the lifting and feeding device for building materials of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of the feeding dustpan in the lifting and feeding device for building materials of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the outer frame of the lifting and loading device for building materials of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a manual crank in a circulation driving structure of the lifting and feeding device for building materials.
In the figure, 1, a feeding trolley assembly, 11, 12, a dust hopper box, 13, a trolley, 2, a feeding lifting assembly, 20, an outer frame, 201 moving wheels, 21, a feeding dustpan, 22, a bearing framework, 23 bearings, 24 circulating tracks, 25 driving chains, 26 driving gears, 27 driving motors, 28 transmission gears, 29 transmission chains, 210 manual cranks, 3 feeding assemblies, 31, material receiving ports and 32 filling pipelines.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, a lifting and feeding device for building materials comprises a feeding cart assembly 1, a feeding lifting assembly 2 and a feeding assembly 3.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the feeding and lifting assembly 2 includes a feeding dustpan 21 and a circulating driving mechanism installed in an outer frame 20; the plurality of feeding dustpans 21 are respectively arranged on the circulating driving structure at intervals, and do circulating lifting motion in the outer frame 20 through the circulating driving structure, and on the rising side of the circulating driving structure, the openings of the plurality of feeding dustpans 21 are upward and upward, and on the falling side of the circulating driving structure, the openings of the plurality of feeding dustpans 21 are downward and downward.
The feeding cart assembly 1 is internally provided with building materials, the discharge port 11 of the feeding cart assembly 1 is arranged on the outer frame 20 on the ascending side of the circulating driving structure and is arranged towards the feeding dustpan 21, so that the building materials are sequentially poured into the feeding dustpans 21 which move upwards through the discharge ports 11.
One side of the top of the outer frame 20 is communicated with the building component through the feeding assembly 3, the feeding assembly 3 is positioned on the descending side of the circulating driving structure and is arranged towards the feeding dustpan 21, so that the building material in the feeding dustpan 21 is poured into the building component through the feeding assembly 3.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the loading trolley assembly 1 includes a trolley 13 and an ash hopper 12, the ash hopper 12 is disposed on the trolley 13 and moves synchronously with the trolley 13, a discharge port 11 is disposed on the ash hopper 12 containing the building materials, and the trolley 13 facilitates the movement and transportation of the ash hopper 12 containing the building materials.
Preferably, the discharge hole 11 is in a funnel-shaped structure and is arranged obliquely downward, so that the surface of the discharge hole faces the opening of the feeding dustpan 21 which moves upward, and the construction materials are conveniently and intensively discharged from the hopper box 12 into the feeding dustpan 21.
Referring to fig. 3 to 5, the endless driving structure includes a bearing frame 22, a bearing 23, an endless track 24, a driving chain 25, a driving gear 26, a driving motor 27, a transmission gear 28, and a transmission chain 29; the bearings 23 are respectively installed at the top, the bottom and the middle of the outer frame 20 at intervals through the bearing framework 22, transmission gears 28 are fixedly arranged at two ends of each bearing 23, a pair of transmission chains 29 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the bearings 23, and each transmission chain 29 is meshed with and synchronously transmitted with the transmission gears 28 in the same vertical plane; a driving gear 26 is fixedly arranged on a bearing 23 positioned in the middle of the outer frame 20, a driving motor 27 is arranged outside the middle of the outer frame 20, and an output shaft of the driving motor 27 is meshed and connected with the driving gear 26 through a driving chain 25 and synchronously transmitted; the inner surface of the circulating crawler 24 is fixedly arranged on the driving chain 25 and synchronously and circularly drives with the driving chain 25, and the plurality of feeding dustpans 21 are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the circulating crawler 24 at intervals and in the same direction and synchronously move with the circulating crawler 24. When the automatic feeding device is used, the driving motor 27 drives the driving gear 26 to rotate through the driving chain 25, so that the driving gear 26 drives the bearing 23 positioned in the middle of the outer frame 20 to rotate, the transmission gears 28 at two ends of the bearing 23 synchronously rotate, and the transmission chain 29 drives the circulating crawler 24 to perform circulating transmission with one side ascending and the other side descending under the synchronous meshing transmission of the transmission gears 28, thereby realizing the ascending and descending of the plurality of feeding dustpans 21.
Referring to fig. 6, the circular driving structure further includes a manual crank 210, the manual crank is coaxially connected with the bearing 23 located in the middle of the outer frame 20 by means of splines or the like and rotates synchronously, and the rotation of the bearing 23 can be manually controlled, so that the circular driving structure can be continuously used when the driving motor 27 fails or is powered off.
The bottom of the outer frame 20 is provided with a plurality of moving wheels 201, preferably, the moving wheels 201 can be universal wheels, so that the feeding lifting assembly 2 can move integrally and can move synchronously with the feeding trolley assembly 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the feeding assembly 3 includes a receiving opening 31 and a pouring pipe 32, a feeding end of the receiving opening 31 is installed on the top of the outer frame 20 on the descending side of the circulating driving structure and is disposed facing the feeding dustpan 21, a discharging end of the receiving opening 31 is connected to one end of the pouring pipe 32, and the other end of the pouring pipe 32 is inserted into the building component, so that the feeding dustpan 21 pours the building material into the receiving opening 31 when the top of the descending side is turned downward, and pours the building material into the building component through the pouring pipe 32, thereby realizing the pouring of concrete or mortar into the building component.
Preferably, the height of the outer frame 20 is 1.8-4.2m, and the outer frame is suitable for pouring concrete and mortar of secondary structural members such as constructional columns and ring beams with the height of 1.8-4.2m, does not need to be heightened by tables and stools, and reduces the construction risk.
Preferably, the discharge port 11 and the outer frame 20 can be connected by a hinge shaft and other angular rotation fixed joints, so that the installation angle of the discharge port 11 can be adjusted, and smooth and efficient feeding is facilitated.
Preferably, connect and to adopt fixed articulated connection of angular rotation such as articulated shaft between material mouth 31 and the outer frame 20, can realize the regulation of the installation angle who connects material mouth 31, be convenient for smooth and easy, the efficient ejection of compact.
Preferably, the outer peripheral plates of the hopper box 12 and the outer frame 20 are welded together using 304# stainless steel sheet 1.5mm thick, the outer frame 20 has a cross-sectional dimension of 600 x 500mm, and the hopper box 12 has a dimension of 400 x 500 x 600 mm. The length of discharge gate 11 is 500mm, and the size of discharge gate 11 exit end is 200 x 400mm, and discharge gate 11 is hopper-shaped structure, and the side inclination of discharge gate 11 is 60, the concentrated output of the building material of being convenient for.
The trolley 13, the frame of the outer frame 20 and the bearing framework 22 can be manufactured by welding 300 × 3mm square steel, the handle length of the trolley 13 is 180mm, the size of the trolley 13 is 600 × 650 × 550mm, and the wheel height of the trolley 13 is 100 mm.
The circulating track can be made of a canvas rubber track with the thickness of 5mm, the feeding dustpans 21 can be made of a high-toughness polyethylene plastic material with the thickness of 0.5mm, the distance between every two adjacent feeding dustpans 21 is 450mm, the bearing 23, the driving gear 26 and the transmission gear 28 can be made of model series meeting the industrial standard and the design strength requirement, the driving motor 27 can be made of a YB2-132S-4H type motor, the driving chain 25 and the transmission chain 29 can be made of SC series toothed chain TT type 635 (silent chain) and respectively matched with the driving gear 26 and the transmission gear 28, the filling pipeline 32 can be made of a rubber hose with the common diameter DN100, the size of the discharge end of the material receiving port 31 is matched with the filling pipeline 32, and the reliable sealing connection of the material receiving port 31 and the filling pipeline 32 can be ensured.
In use, the hopper box 12 is filled with a construction material such as concrete or mortar, moved to the outer frame 20 side by the cart 13, and the discharge port 11 is connected to the ascending side of the circulation driving structure. The driving motor 27 is powered on to start, the driving chain 25 drives the bearing 23 to rotate through the driving gear 26, so that the transmission gear 28 on the bearing 23 drives the transmission chain 29 to synchronously transmit, the circulating crawler 24 also synchronously and circularly transmits, and the plurality of feeding dustpans 21 fixed on the circulating crawler 24 synchronously move along with the circulating crawler 24.
The loading dustpans 21 are on the ascending side of the circulation driving structure, the loading dustpans 21 are opened upward, and when ascending to the discharge port 11, the construction material in the hopper box 12 is output to each loading dustpan 21 through the discharge port 11, and the loading dustpans 21 opened upward are moved upward. The feeding dustpan 21 filled with the building materials is lifted to the top of the outer frame 20, turned over and opened downwards to move downwards, meanwhile, the building materials are thrown into the material receiving port 31 positioned on one side of the top of the outer frame 20 under the action of rotating centrifugal force and are poured into the building components through the pouring pipeline 32, and pouring construction of the building components is achieved.
The driving motor 27 is continuously operated to enable the circulating crawler belt 24 to drive the plurality of feeding dustpans 21 to circularly and uninterruptedly carry and feed, which can replace manual operation and only needs to supplement building materials into the ash bucket box 12 when needed. After the completion of the pouring of the building element, the drive motor 27 is switched off.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, therefore, any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a building material is with promoting loading attachment which characterized by: comprises a feeding trolley component (1), a feeding lifting component (2) and a feeding component (3);
the feeding lifting assembly (2) comprises a feeding dustpan (21) and a circulating driving structure, wherein the feeding dustpan is installed in the outer frame (20); the feeding dustpans (21) are fixedly arranged on a circulating driving structure which is longitudinally arranged at intervals respectively, and do circulating lifting motion in an outer frame (20) through the circulating driving structure, openings of the feeding dustpans (21) are upward and ascended on the ascending side of the circulating driving structure, and openings of the feeding dustpans (21) are downward and descended on the descending side of the circulating driving structure;
building materials are arranged in the feeding trolley assembly (1), a discharge hole (11) of the feeding trolley assembly (1) is installed on an outer frame (20) on the ascending side of the circulating driving structure and is arranged towards the feeding dustpan (21), so that the building materials are sequentially poured into the plurality of feeding dustpans (21) which move upwards through the discharge hole (11);
one side of the top of the outer frame (20) is communicated with the building component through the feeding assembly (3), the feeding assembly (3) is positioned on the descending side of the circulating driving structure and arranged towards the feeding dustpan (21), and the building material in the feeding dustpan (21) is poured into the building component through the feeding assembly (3).
2. The building material lifting and feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding cart assembly (1) comprises a cart (13) and an ash bucket box (12), wherein the ash bucket box (12) is arranged on the cart (13) and moves synchronously with the cart (13), and a discharge hole (11) is formed in the ash bucket box (12) with built-in building materials.
3. The lifting and feeding device for building materials according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the discharge hole (11) is of a funnel-shaped structure and is obliquely arranged downwards, so that the surface of the discharge hole is provided with an opening of the feeding dustpan (21) which moves upwards.
4. The lifting and feeding device for building materials according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the discharge port (11) is connected with the outer frame (20) through an angle rotation fixed joint.
5. The building material lifting and feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the circulating driving structure comprises a bearing framework (22), a bearing (23), a circulating crawler (24), a driving chain (25), a driving gear (26), a driving motor (27), a transmission gear (28) and a transmission chain (29); the bearings (23) are respectively installed at the top, the bottom and the middle of the outer frame (20) at intervals through a bearing framework (22), transmission gears (28) are fixedly arranged at two ends of each bearing (23), a pair of transmission chains (29) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the bearings (23), and each transmission chain (29) is meshed with and synchronously transmitted with the transmission gears (28) in the same vertical plane; a bearing (23) positioned in the middle of the outer frame (20) is fixedly provided with a driving gear (26), a driving motor (27) is arranged outside the middle of the outer frame (20), and an output shaft of the driving motor (27) is meshed and connected with the driving gear (26) through a driving chain (25) and is synchronously transmitted; the inner surface of the circulating crawler belt (24) is fixedly arranged on the driving chain (25) and synchronously and circularly drives with the driving chain (25), and the plurality of feeding dustpans (21) are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the circulating crawler belt (24) at intervals and in the same direction and synchronously move with the circulating crawler belt (24).
6. The lifting and feeding device for building materials according to claim 1 or 5, wherein: the circular driving structure further comprises a manual crank (210), and the manual crank is coaxially connected with a bearing (23) located in the middle of the outer frame (20) and synchronously rotates.
7. The lifting and feeding device for building materials according to claim 1 or 5, wherein: the bottom of the outer frame (20) is provided with a plurality of movable wheels (201).
8. The lifting and feeding device for building materials according to claim 1 or 5, wherein: the height of the outer frame (20) is 1.8-4.2 m.
9. The building material lifting and feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding assembly (3) comprises a material receiving port (31) and a filling pipeline (32), the feeding end of the material receiving port (31) is installed at the top of the outer frame (20) on the descending side of the circulating driving structure and faces the material feeding dustpan (21), the discharging end of the material receiving port (31) is connected with one end of the filling pipeline (32), and the other end of the filling pipeline (32) is inserted into a building component.
10. The building material lifting and feeding device according to claim 9, wherein: the material receiving port (31) is connected with the outer frame (20) through an angle rotation fixed joint.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020080745.4U CN211768472U (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Lifting and feeding device for building materials |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020080745.4U CN211768472U (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Lifting and feeding device for building materials |
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| CN211768472U true CN211768472U (en) | 2020-10-27 |
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| CN202020080745.4U Active CN211768472U (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Lifting and feeding device for building materials |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114454931A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-10 | 云阳县国顺金属制品有限公司 | Sheet metal transfer car (buggy) |
| CN116969181A (en) * | 2023-08-03 | 2023-10-31 | 连云港石港高压电瓷有限公司 | Full-automatic high-voltage electric porcelain production line turnover device and application method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-01-15 CN CN202020080745.4U patent/CN211768472U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114454931A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-10 | 云阳县国顺金属制品有限公司 | Sheet metal transfer car (buggy) |
| CN116969181A (en) * | 2023-08-03 | 2023-10-31 | 连云港石港高压电瓷有限公司 | Full-automatic high-voltage electric porcelain production line turnover device and application method thereof |
| CN116969181B (en) * | 2023-08-03 | 2024-03-15 | 连云港石港高压电瓷有限公司 | Full-automatic high-voltage electric porcelain production line turnover device and application method thereof |
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