CN211766855U - Household garbage bag breaking machine - Google Patents
Household garbage bag breaking machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211766855U CN211766855U CN201922220038.0U CN201922220038U CN211766855U CN 211766855 U CN211766855 U CN 211766855U CN 201922220038 U CN201922220038 U CN 201922220038U CN 211766855 U CN211766855 U CN 211766855U
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- bag breaking
- fixed cutter
- cleaning
- movable
- cutter frame
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A household garbage bag breaking machine relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment; a bag breaking roller is arranged in the machine body below the feeding port, a plurality of movable cutter seats are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the bag breaking roller, movable cutters are arranged on the movable cutter seats, a fixed cutter frame is arranged on one side of the bag breaking roller, fixed cutters matched with the movable cutters are arranged on the inner side of the fixed cutter frame, a baffle is arranged on the upper portion of the other side of the bag breaking roller, and the upper end of the baffle is connected with the feeding port; a discharge hole is formed below the bag breaking roller; the fixed cutter frame is connected with the machine body through a rotating shaft and a fixed cutter frame bearing seat, and the fixed cutter frame cylinder is connected with the fixed cutter frame through a fixed cutter frame joint; a cleaning module is arranged below the baffle. The utility model is applied to the bag breaking treatment of garbage classification; the treatment period is short, a large amount of land resources are saved, and the method is safe and pollution-free; the energy consumption is low, the labor intensity is reduced, and the maintenance is simple and convenient; the design is simple and convenient, and the execution efficiency is high, solves the problem that current other bale breakers exist.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environmental protection equipment technical field, concretely relates to broken chartered plane of domestic waste.
Background
Along with the acceleration of the foot step of the urbanization process in China, the urban scale is gradually enlarged, the urban domestic garbage yield is gradually increased, and the knowledge of people on garbage is gradually deepened. According to research and discovery, at present, three garbage treatment modes are mainly adopted: burning, burying and composting. The incineration not only has high comprehensive cost, but also causes certain pollution to the environment; the landfill mode is simple, but huge waste is caused to land resources; the composting period is long and further treatment is required. The three methods have advantages and disadvantages, and the recycling of garbage cannot be realized to the maximum extent.
The concept of "garbage classification" was well-entrenched since the 21 st century. As is known, garbage is a misplaced resource, and traditional extensive type collection garbage is centralized, wherein a part of garbage with value does not exert due value. Therefore, garbage classification and collection are indispensable and are not easy to be delayed. After the garbage is classified and collected, the garbage needs to be further treated in a centralized manner, so that the production of a household garbage bag breaking machine is a necessary trend.
The garbage classification industry in China is developing vigorously, and the garbage classification treatment needs a large amount of high-quality and highly-automated bag breaking equipment. However, the product quality of many devices independently developed in our country is still insufficient compared with the international advanced level, and many technical problems of the devices are not solved yet.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a simple structure, reasonable in design, convenient to use's broken chartered plane of domestic waste to prior art's defect with not enough.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the bag breaking machine comprises a machine body, a bag breaking module and a cleaning module; the bag breaking module comprises a feeding port, a baffle, a bag breaking roller, a movable cutter holder, a movable cutter holder bearing, a speed reducer, a motor, a discharging port, a fixed cutter frame cylinder, a fixed cutter frame joint and a fixed cutter frame bearing seat; a bag breaking roller is arranged in the machine body below the feeding port, a plurality of movable cutter seats are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the bag breaking roller, movable cutters are arranged on the movable cutter seats, a fixed cutter seat is arranged on one side of the bag breaking roller, fixed cutters matched with the movable cutters are arranged on the inner side of the fixed cutter seat, a baffle is arranged on the upper portion of the other side of the bag breaking roller, and the upper end of the baffle is connected with the feeding port; the roll shaft of the bag breaking roll is connected with a speed reducer through a movable knife seat bearing, and the speed reducer is connected with a motor; a discharge hole is formed below the bag breaking roller; the fixed cutter frame is connected with the machine body through a rotating shaft and a fixed cutter frame bearing seat, and the fixed cutter frame cylinder is connected with the fixed cutter frame through a fixed cutter frame joint; a cleaning module is arranged below the baffle; the cleaning module comprises a steel wire rope, a cleaning brush, a cleaning frame, a cleaning cylinder, a synchronous speed reducing motor and a bearing seat; the cleaning brush is characterized in that a plurality of steel wire ropes are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the cleaning brush, the steel wire ropes and the movable cutters are arranged in a staggered mode, the cleaning brush is arranged on a cleaning frame, a cleaning cylinder is connected with the cleaning frame in a driving mode, one end of the cleaning frame is connected with a speed reduction motor through a synchronizing wheel, and the cleaning frame is connected with a machine body in an installing mode through a rotating shaft and a bearing seat.
Furthermore, the side wall of the machine body is provided with an access door.
Furthermore, the baffle and the horizontal plane form an included angle of 35-45 degrees.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: the bag and the packaged article formed after the domestic garbage is collected need to be reprocessed by a garbage bag breaking machine, and then the domestic garbage is further processed in the next step. The bags and the packaged articles fall into the bag breaking module from the feeding port, and the movable knife and the fixed knife work in a matched mode to break the bags. After a certain amount of bag breaking work is finished, the fixed cutter frame is manually opened, and sundries after bag breaking fall into the next link through the discharge port. After the bag breaking machine works for a certain time, the cleaning module is adjusted to be in a working state to clean sundries such as plastic bags, films and the like wound around the movable cutter holder and the movable cutter, so that the normal work of the bag breaking machine for the household garbage is ensured.
After the structure is adopted, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who produces does:
1. the method is applied to the bag breaking treatment of garbage classification;
2. the treatment period is short, a large amount of land resources are saved, and the method is safe and pollution-free;
3. the energy consumption is low, the labor intensity is reduced, and the maintenance is simple and convenient;
4. the design is simple and convenient, and the execution efficiency is high, solves the problem that current other bale breakers exist.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an internal structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an external structural view of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the bag breaking machine comprises a machine body 100, a bag breaking module 200, a feeding port 201, a baffle 202, a bag breaking roller 203, a movable knife holder 204, a movable knife 205, a movable knife holder bearing 206, a speed reducer 207, a motor 208, a discharging port 209, a fixed knife 210, a fixed knife rest 211, an access door 212, a fixed knife rest cylinder 213, a fixed knife rest joint 214, a fixed knife rest bearing seat 215, a cleaning module 300, a steel wire rope 301, a cleaning brush 302, a cleaning frame 303, a cleaning cylinder 304, a synchronizing wheel 305, a speed reducing motor 306 and a bearing seat 307.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 3, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: the bag breaking machine comprises a machine body 100, a bag breaking module 200 and a cleaning module 300; the bag breaking module 200 comprises a feeding port 201, a baffle 202, a bag breaking roller 203, a movable knife holder 204, a movable knife 205, a movable knife holder bearing 206, a speed reducer 207, a motor 208, a discharge port 209, a fixed knife 210, a fixed knife rest 211, a fixed knife rest cylinder 213, a fixed knife rest joint 214 and a fixed knife rest bearing block 215; a bag breaking roller 203 is installed in the machine body 100 below the feeding port 201, a plurality of movable knife seats 204 are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the bag breaking roller 203, movable knives 205 are installed on the movable knife seats 204, a fixed knife rest 211 is arranged on one side of the bag breaking roller 203, fixed knives 210 matched with the movable knives 205 are installed on the inner side of the fixed knife rest 211, a baffle 202 is arranged on the upper portion of the other side of the bag breaking roller 203, and the upper end of the baffle 202 is connected with the feeding port 201; the roll shaft of the bag breaking roll 203 is connected with a speed reducer 207 through a movable knife seat bearing 206, and the speed reducer 207 is connected with a motor 208; a discharge port 209 is arranged below the bag breaking roller 203; the fixed tool rest 211 is connected with the machine body 100 through a rotating shaft and a fixed tool rest bearing seat 215, and the fixed tool rest cylinder 213 is connected with the fixed tool rest 211 through a fixed tool rest joint 214; the bag breaking module 200 is powered by a motor 208, and the rotating speed of the motor 208 is reduced by a speed reducer 207 so as to drive the bag breaking roller 203 to rotate, and further drive the movable knife holder 204 and the movable knife 205 to rotate. The bag and the packaging material fall to the baffle 202 from the feeding port 201, and are broken by the cooperation of the movable knife 205 and the fixed knife 210. The stationary blade holder cylinder 213 is always charged with gas at one side of the rodless chamber, and the gas pressure is regulated by a pressure reducing valve, which acts as a spring. If the large hardware articles cannot be broken, the fixed cutter frame air cylinder 213 is automatically opened, and the materials directly fall down. And after a certain amount of bag breaking work is finished, the fixed cutter frame 211 is manually opened to enable sundries after bag breaking to fall into the next link through the discharge port 209.
A cleaning module 300 is arranged below the baffle 202; the cleaning module 300 comprises a steel wire rope 301, a cleaning brush 302, a cleaning frame 303, a cleaning cylinder 304, a synchronous wheel 305, a speed reducing motor 306 and a bearing seat 307; the cleaning brush 302 is uniformly provided with a plurality of steel wire ropes 301 at the circumference, the steel wire ropes 301 and the movable knife 205 are arranged in a staggered mode so as to be convenient to clean, the cleaning brush 302 is arranged on a cleaning frame 303, a cleaning cylinder 304 is in driving connection with the cleaning frame 303, one end of the cleaning frame 303 is connected with a speed reducing motor 306 through a synchronizing wheel 305, and the cleaning frame 303 is in mounting connection with the machine body 100 through a rotating shaft and a bearing seat 307. The cleaning cylinder 304 is connected with the cleaning frame 303 for adjusting the working state of the cleaning module 300, and the bearing seat 307 plays a role in supporting and adjusting. After the bag breaking operation is performed for a certain time, the cleaning cylinder 304 is controlled to adjust the working state of the module, and the non-working state of the original cleaning frame 303, which forms a certain angle with the horizontal plane, is adjusted to the horizontal working state of the cleaning frame 303. The cleaning module 300 is powered by a speed reducing motor 306, and the synchronous wheel 305 drives the cleaning frame 303 to rotate, so as to drive the steel wire rope 301 and the cleaning brush 302 to move, clean up sundries such as plastic bags, films and the like wound around the movable blade holder 204 and the movable blade 205 in the bag breaking module 200, and complete the cleaning work.
The side wall of the machine body 100 is provided with an access door 212, and the access door is opened periodically to overhaul and maintain the bag breaking machine, so that a better bag breaking effect is achieved.
The baffle 202 and the horizontal plane form an included angle of 35-45 degrees, so that materials falling from the feeding port 201 can be conveniently broken, and the bottom of the baffle 202 is provided with a gap for arranging the pressing blades 205 to prevent interference.
The basic principles and main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a broken chartered plane of domestic waste which characterized in that: the bag breaking machine comprises a machine body, a bag breaking module and a cleaning module; the bag breaking module comprises a feeding port, a baffle, a bag breaking roller, a movable cutter holder, a movable cutter holder bearing, a speed reducer, a motor, a discharging port, a fixed cutter frame cylinder, a fixed cutter frame joint and a fixed cutter frame bearing seat; a bag breaking roller is arranged in the machine body below the feeding port, a plurality of movable cutter seats are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the bag breaking roller, movable cutters are arranged on the movable cutter seats, a fixed cutter seat is arranged on one side of the bag breaking roller, fixed cutters matched with the movable cutters are arranged on the inner side of the fixed cutter seat, a baffle is arranged on the upper portion of the other side of the bag breaking roller, and the upper end of the baffle is connected with the feeding port; the roll shaft of the bag breaking roll is connected with a speed reducer through a movable knife seat bearing, and the speed reducer is connected with a motor; a discharge hole is formed below the bag breaking roller; the fixed cutter frame is connected with the machine body through a rotating shaft and a fixed cutter frame bearing seat, and the fixed cutter frame cylinder is connected with the fixed cutter frame through a fixed cutter frame joint; a cleaning module is arranged below the baffle; the cleaning module comprises a steel wire rope, a cleaning brush, a cleaning frame, a cleaning cylinder, a synchronous speed reducing motor and a bearing seat; the cleaning brush is characterized in that a plurality of steel wire ropes are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the cleaning brush, the steel wire ropes and the movable cutters are arranged in a staggered mode, the cleaning brush is arranged on a cleaning frame, a cleaning cylinder is connected with the cleaning frame in a driving mode, one end of the cleaning frame is connected with a speed reduction motor through a synchronizing wheel, and the cleaning frame is connected with a machine body in an installing mode through a rotating shaft and a bearing seat.
2. The household garbage bale breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side wall of the machine body is provided with an access door.
3. The household garbage bale breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: the baffle and the horizontal plane form an included angle of 35-45 degrees.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922220038.0U CN211766855U (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | Household garbage bag breaking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922220038.0U CN211766855U (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | Household garbage bag breaking machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN211766855U true CN211766855U (en) | 2020-10-27 |
Family
ID=72982559
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922220038.0U Active CN211766855U (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | Household garbage bag breaking machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN211766855U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-12-12 CN CN201922220038.0U patent/CN211766855U/en active Active
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: No. 318, North 2nd Ring Road, Zhangjiagang Economic and Technological Development Zone, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215600 Patentee after: Jiangsu Bell Machinery Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 215600 east side of Gangcheng Avenue, Zhangjiagang Economic and Technological Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province (bell machinery) Patentee before: JIANGSU BEIER MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |