CN211746813U

CN211746813U - Root-removing and peeling machine for Chinese chives and hotbed chives

Info

Publication number: CN211746813U
Application number: CN201921233823.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金顺哲; 李京圣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-08-01
Filing date: 2019-08-01
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to a leek, leek root peeler, including the support body and the upper sponge belt, the lower sponge belt, transmission, the cutters that set up on the support body, transmission includes first motor, first drive wheel, the second drive wheel, the third drive wheel, the fourth drive wheel, transition gear, wherein first drive wheel is connected with first motor, for the action wheel, the second drive wheel is the driven wheel, open the power, leek etc. need the peeled plant to put on the lower sponge belt, the lower sponge belt drives leek etc. plant to move forward, go to upper sponge belt department, the pinch roller can be lifted by leek etc. plant upwards and drive the pinch roller support to be lifted, pinch roller support top inclines to the opposite side and makes the pinch roller spring taut, the pinch roller spring produces a power that can be pulled backward, make the pinch roller can be close on leek etc. plant, prevent leek position's random change in the leek peeling process effectively, when the cutting knife device is moved out, the cutting knife cuts off the roots of the plants such as the Chinese chives, the hotbed chives and the like.

Description

Root-removing and peeling machine for Chinese chives and hotbed chives

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a leek processing machinery field specifically indicates a leek, hotbed chives root peeling machine.

Background

Leek, hotbed chives and the like are very popular food for the public and have large demand in daily life, but the time for removing the dead leaves and roots at the bottom of the leek, the hotbed chives and the like is longer than that for other vegetables, the removal of the dead leaves at the bottom of the leek, the hotbed chives and the like is mainly manual at present, the working efficiency is very low, the working environment of workers is poor, and the personnel cost can be greatly increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a root and peel removing machine for Chinese chives and hotbed chives aiming at the problems in the prior art.

The utility model discloses the accessible is realized by following technical scheme: a root and bark removing machine for Chinese chives and hotbed chives is characterized in that: the sponge cutting machine comprises a frame body, an upper sponge belt, a lower sponge belt, a transmission device and a cutter device, wherein the upper sponge belt, the lower sponge belt, the transmission device and the cutter device are arranged on the frame body; the first transmission wheel is further connected with a transition gear through a chain, the transition gear is connected with a third transmission wheel, the third transmission wheel and a fourth transmission wheel drive an upper sponge belt to rotate, the rotating directions of the upper sponge belt and the lower sponge belt are opposite, the third transmission wheel and the fourth transmission wheel are arranged on a first rack, a second rack is horizontally arranged in the middle of the first rack, and a plurality of pressure wheel devices are arranged on the second rack.

Preferably, the upper sponge belt comprises an upper sponge and an upper belt, the lower sponge belt comprises a lower sponge and a lower belt, and the sponge is adhered to the belt by glue and the like.

Preferably, the length of the upper sponge belt is about half of that of the lower sponge belt, and the upper sponge belt is arranged in the middle of the frame body.

Preferably, the number of the pinch roller devices is six to ten.

Preferably, the pinch roller device comprises a pinch roller, a pinch roller support and a pinch roller spring, one end of the pinch roller spring is fixed to the top of the pinch roller support, the other end of the pinch roller spring is fixed to the second rack in a certain inclined angle, the pinch roller support is hinged to the second rack through a mounting hole in the middle, and the pinch roller is fixed to the bottom of the pinch roller support.

Preferably, the lower end of the pinch roller support, namely the lower part of the mounting hole, is provided with an inclined structure which inclines to one side, and the mounting direction of the pinch roller spring is consistent with the inclined direction of the inclined structure during mounting.

Preferably, the cutter device comprises a second motor, a cutter disc and a blade, the cutter disc is fixed on the cutter frame, the cutter frame is fixed on an output shaft of the second motor, and the cutter disc is fixedly connected with the cutter frame.

Preferably, the cutter head is of a two-layer structure, the blades are fixed between the two-layer structure, the cutter heads of the two-layer structure are fixedly connected together through bolts, the blades are arranged into two to six pieces and are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the cutter head, and the included angle between the blades and the cutter head is about 60 degrees.

When the device works, a power supply is turned on, plants such as Chinese chives and the like needing peeling are placed on the lower sponge belt, the lower sponge belt drives the plants such as the Chinese chives and the like to move forwards, the Chinese chives and the like move to the upper sponge belt, the pressing wheel can be lifted upwards by the plants such as the Chinese chives and the like to drive the pressing wheel support to be lifted, the top of the pressing wheel support inclines towards the other side to enable the pressing wheel spring to be tensioned, the pressing wheel spring generates a force capable of being pulled backwards, the pressing wheel can abut against the plants such as the Chinese chives and the like, the position of the Chinese chives in the peeling process is effectively prevented from being randomly changed, and when the device moves out of the cutter, the cutter.

Has the advantages that:

1. the machine replaces the original manual operation, greatly improves the working efficiency and improves the working environment of workers.

2. Considering the brittleness of plants such as the Chinese chives, a layer of sponge is added on the outer side of the traditional belt, and the Chinese chives are effectively prevented from being damaged.

3. The pinch roller support is hinged to the second rack, the position is flexible, and meanwhile, the pinch roller spring can enable the pinch roller to abut against plants such as Chinese chives, so that the position of the Chinese chives is effectively prevented from being randomly changed in the peeling process of the Chinese chives, and the work of other processes of the equipment is guaranteed.

4. The cutter device is driven by an independent motor, and is opened when needed, so that the operation is flexible.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of a root and bark removing machine for Chinese chives and hotbed chives;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the overall structure of a root-removing and peeling machine for Chinese chives and hotbed chives;

FIG. 3 is a diagram of a pinch roller device of a root and bark removing machine for chives and hotbed chives;

FIG. 4 is a view showing the structure of a cutter device of a root-removing and peeling machine for chives and hotbed chives.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples.

As shown in fig. 1-2: a root and bark removing machine for Chinese chives and hotbed chives comprises a frame body 4, and an upper sponge belt 10, a lower sponge belt 5, a transmission device and a cutter device which are arranged on the frame body 4.

As shown in fig. 1-2: the upper sponge belt 10 comprises an upper sponge 11 and an upper belt 12, the lower sponge belt 5 comprises a lower sponge 51 and a lower belt 52, the sponge is adhered to the belt by glue, the length of the upper sponge belt 10 is about half of that of the lower sponge belt 5, and the upper sponge belt 10 is arranged in the middle of the frame body 4. The transmission device comprises a first motor 27, a first transmission wheel 21, a second transmission wheel 22, a third transmission wheel 23, a fourth transmission wheel 24 and a transition gear 26, wherein the first transmission wheel 21 is connected with the second motor 27 and is a driving wheel, the second transmission wheel 22 is a driven wheel, and the first transmission wheel 21 and the second transmission wheel 22 drive the lower sponge belt 5 to rotate clockwise (anticlockwise); first drive wheel 21 still is connected with transition gear 26 through chain 25, transition gear 26 is connected with third drive wheel 23, fourth drive wheel 24 drive go up sponge belt 10 and counter (clockwise) rotatory, third drive wheel 23, fourth drive wheel 24 set up in first frame 41, the level is equipped with second frame 42 in the middle of the first frame, be equipped with a plurality of pinch roller devices 3 on the second frame 42, pinch roller device 3's quantity is six.

As shown in fig. 3: pinch roller device 3 includes pinch roller 33, pinch roller support 32 and pinch roller spring 31, pinch roller spring 31 one end is fixed pinch roller support 32 top, the certain angle of other end slope is fixed on second frame 42, and pinch roller support 32 articulates through the mounting hole 34 of intermediate position on second frame 42, pinch roller 33 fixes pinch roller support 32 bottom, the lower extreme of pinch roller support 32 is the inclined structure 34 that is to one side slope below mounting hole 34 promptly, and pinch roller spring 31 installation direction is unanimous with inclined structure 34 incline direction during the installation, and in this embodiment, seven inclined structure 34 incline directions are along four right on the main view direction, the three left side left.

As shown in fig. 4: cutter device includes second motor 92, blade disc 912 and blade 911, blade disc 912 is fixed on the knife rest, the knife rest is fixed on the output shaft of second motor 92, blade disc 912 and knife rest fixed connection, blade disc 912 is two-layer structure, blade 911 is fixed in the middle of two-layer structure, and blade disc 912 of two-layer structure passes through bolt fixed connection together, blade 911 sets up to two to six, follows 10 circumference evenly distributed of blade disc, blade 11 with the contained angle of blade disc 10 is about 60.

When the device works, a power supply is turned on, plants such as Chinese chives and the like needing peeling are placed on the lower sponge belt 5, the lower sponge belt 5 drives the plants such as the Chinese chives and the like to move forwards and move to the position of the upper sponge belt 10, the pressing wheel 33 can be lifted upwards by the plants such as the Chinese chives and the like to drive the pressing wheel support 32 to be lifted, the top of the pressing wheel support 32 inclines towards the other side to tighten the pressing wheel spring 31, the pressing wheel spring 31 generates a force capable of pulling backwards, the pressing wheel 33 can be tightly leaned on the plants such as the Chinese chives and the like, the position of the Chinese chives in the peeling process is effectively prevented from being randomly changed, and when the device is moved to the cutter, the cutter cuts off the.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. A root and bark removing machine for Chinese chives and hotbed chives is characterized in that: the sponge cutting machine comprises a frame body, an upper sponge belt, a lower sponge belt, a transmission device and a cutter device, wherein the upper sponge belt, the lower sponge belt, the transmission device and the cutter device are arranged on the frame body; the first transmission wheel is further connected with a transition gear through a chain, the transition gear is connected with a third transmission wheel, the third transmission wheel and a fourth transmission wheel drive an upper sponge belt to rotate, the rotating directions of the upper sponge belt and the lower sponge belt are opposite, the third transmission wheel and the fourth transmission wheel are arranged on a first rack, a second rack is horizontally arranged in the middle of the first rack, and a plurality of pressure wheel devices are arranged on the second rack.

2. The leek and hotbed chives root and bark removing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper sponge belt comprises an upper sponge and an upper belt, and the lower sponge belt comprises a lower sponge and a lower belt.

3. The leek and hotbed chives root and bark removing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the length of the upper sponge belt is about half of that of the lower sponge belt, and the upper sponge belt is arranged in the middle of the frame body.

4. The leek and hotbed chives root and bark removing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the pinch roller devices is six to ten.

5. The leek and hotbed chives root and bark removing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pinch roller device comprises a pinch roller, a pinch roller support and a pinch roller spring, one end of the pinch roller spring is fixed to the top of the pinch roller support, the other end of the pinch roller spring is fixed to the second rack in a certain inclined angle, the pinch roller support is hinged to the second rack through a mounting hole in the middle, and the pinch roller is fixed to the bottom of the pinch roller support.

6. The leek and hotbed chives root and bark removing machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the lower end of the pinch roller support, namely below the mounting hole, is an inclined structure inclined to one side, and the mounting direction of a pinch roller spring is consistent with the inclined direction of the inclined structure during mounting.

7. The leek and hotbed chives root and bark removing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cutter device comprises a second motor, a cutter disc and a blade, the cutter disc is fixed on the cutter frame, the cutter frame is fixed on an output shaft of the second motor, and the cutter disc is fixedly connected with the cutter frame.

8. The chive and hotbed chives root and bark removing machine as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the blade disc is two-layer structure, the blade is fixed in the middle of two-layer structure, and the blade disc of two-layer structure passes through bolt fixed connection and is in the same place, the blade sets up to two to six, follows blade disc circumference evenly distributed, the blade with the contained angle of blade disc is about 60.