CN211745693U - Greenhouse system for promoting early cultivation of early-summer black grapes - Google Patents
Greenhouse system for promoting early cultivation of early-summer black grapes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211745693U CN211745693U CN201922358426.5U CN201922358426U CN211745693U CN 211745693 U CN211745693 U CN 211745693U CN 201922358426 U CN201922358426 U CN 201922358426U CN 211745693 U CN211745693 U CN 211745693U
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- early
- cultivation
- summer black
- arch
- mounting seat
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The utility model discloses a greenhouse system for promoting early cultivation of early summer black grapes, which comprises a mounting seat, wherein a substrate layer is laid at the bottom of the mounting seat, an inner greenhouse for heat preservation is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting seat, a retractable outer greenhouse for wind prevention is arranged outside the inner greenhouse, a spraying system is fixedly installed inside the inner greenhouse, a plurality of evenly distributed climbing rods inserted on the substrate layer are arranged between the spraying systems, a fruit receiving basket is fixedly arranged on the climbing rods near the bottoms of the climbing rods, and a heat preservation circulation pipeline is laid inside the substrate layer; the utility model discloses a setting of outer canopy plays the effect of protection to the inner canopy meetting under the abominable weather condition, and spraying system can realize watering also can realize spouting the medicine, connects the fruit basket to catch the fruit that falls and avoids the fruit that falls directly to fall into ground.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a dark grape of early summer promotes early cultivation and uses big-arch shelter system belongs to grape planting facility technical field.
Background
Due to the unique climbing and creeping growth characteristics and the nature that the grapes cannot naturally and vertically grow, in the ancient and present grape production, people widely adopt several main frame structures, namely a large shed frame, a small shed frame, a single hedge frame and a double hedge frame. In the grape planting process, in order to provide suitable growth conditions for grapes, the greenhouse is indispensable equipment. It can provide suitable temperature, humidity and moisture for the growth of grape, do benefit to the growth of grape, especially in unnecessary and the stronger place in sunshine, illumination and the moisture of grape need be controlled through the big-arch shelter, the interior watering of present big-arch shelter with spout the medicine process and need the manual work to go on, high in labor strength, and the big-arch shelter is mostly covered through plastic film, under the abominable weather condition of meeting, plastic film is damaged easily, cause the injury to the grape seedling, the grape is ripe after, the fruit that falls directly falls into ground, not only cause the waste, and breed the germ easily after the grape rot. Therefore, the greenhouse system for promoting early cultivation of the early-summer black grapes is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
A main object of the utility model is to provide a dark grape of early summer promotes early cultivation and uses big-arch shelter system, through the setting of outer canopy, plays the effect of protection to the inner shed under meetting the abominable weather condition, and spraying system can realize watering also can realize spouting the medicine, connects the fruit basket to catch the fruit of falling and avoids the fruit of falling directly to fall into ground, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a quick early cultivation of dark grape in early summer uses big-arch shelter system, includes the mount pad, the matrix layer has been laid to the bottom of mount pad, and the top fixed mounting of mount pad has the interior canopy that is used for heat retaining, interior canopy is equipped with collapsible outer canopy that is used for preventing wind outward, the inside fixed mounting of interior canopy has spraying system, be equipped with between the spraying system and insert establish with the matrix layer on a plurality of evenly distributed's climbing pole, it connects the fruit basket to be close to its bottom department fixed being equipped with on the climbing pole, the heat preservation circulation pipeline has been laid to the inside on matrix layer.
Further, the matrix layer includes the silt layer, humus soil layer has been laid at the top of silt layer, organic layer has been laid between humus soil layer and the silt layer.
Further, spraying system includes "U" type conveyer pipe on being fixed in the interior canopy through the snap ring, "U" type conveyer pipe's one end seals the other end intercommunication and has the pan feeding pipe, there is the oral siphon that links to each other with the water tank and on the income pencil that links to each other with the medical kit through the tee junction on the pan feeding pipe, be equipped with the connecting pipe of a plurality of alternate distributions on "U" type conveyer pipe, the top of connecting pipe is equipped with a plurality of arc high pressure nozzle.
Furthermore, the fruit receiving basket comprises a horn-shaped basket body, and a rubber pad in a shape corresponding to the basket body is laid in the basket body.
Furthermore, the heat preservation circulating pipeline is a low-temperature pipe which is in a shape of a square and is communicated with the water well, and the other end of the low-temperature pipe is communicated with the water tank.
Furthermore, the inner shed is fixed on the mounting seat, the outer shed is movably connected on the sliding seat, and the sliding seat is fixed on the mounting seat.
Furthermore, the inner shed comprises a plurality of arch-shaped rod frameworks fixed on the mounting seat, and transparent heat-insulating films which are shaped along with the arch-shaped rod frameworks are covered outside the arch-shaped rod frameworks.
Furthermore, one end of the transparent heat-insulating film is closed, the other end of the transparent heat-insulating film is an inlet provided with a curtain, and a cushion block fixed on the mounting seat is arranged at the inlet.
Further, outer canopy includes a plurality of sliding connection in the arch slide bar on sliding the seat, and is two adjacent connect through connecting the rope between the arch slide bar, the arch slide bar coats outward and has rather than following the soft weather cloth of shape, the both ends of weather cloth all are equipped with the entry, the entry is equipped with weather cloth integrated into one piece and can lift shelter from cloth, the both sides of sheltering from cloth are fixed with weather cloth through solid fixed ring, the bottom of arch slide bar is equipped with the wheel that slides.
Furthermore, the sliding seat comprises a seat body, a U-shaped sliding rail matched with the sliding wheel is arranged in the seat body, a lead screw which is installed by a supporting plate and driven by a motor is fixedly arranged on the seat body, a transmission plate connected with one of the arched sliding rods is connected onto the lead screw in a threaded manner, a belt pulley is fixedly arranged at the end part of the lead screw, and the two belt pulleys are connected through a belt.
The utility model discloses a setting of outer canopy, under meetting the abominable weather condition, the motor drive lead screw rotates, and then make the driving plate reach along lead screw motion and make the arch slide bar expand the purpose that covers the interior canopy completely along "U" type slide rail motion, the effect of protection is played to the interior canopy, when spraying system and water tank connection, arc high pressure nozzle waters the grape seedling, when spraying system links to each other with the medical kit, arc high pressure nozzle spouts the medicine to the grape seedling, it can catch the fruit that falls and avoid the fruit to fall directly to fall into ground and cause the waste and breed the germ to connect the fruit basket, heat preservation circulation pipeline has been laid to the inside on matrix layer, realize the promotion to the temperature in the interior canopy through well water circulation flow during winter.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the spraying system of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the heat-insulating circulation pipeline of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the outer shed of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the arched sliding rod of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the climbing rod and the fruit receiving basket according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the transparent thermal insulation film of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the weather-proof cloth of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an organic layer; 2. a mounting seat; 3. a silt layer; 4. a humus soil layer; 5. a belt; 6. a belt pulley; 7. a drive plate; 8. a feeding pipe; 9. a water inlet pipe; 10. a tee joint; 11. a medicine inlet pipe; 12. a lead screw; 13. a base body; 14. a support plate; 15. a weather cloth; 16. a shielding cloth; 17. a fixing ring; 18. a motor; 19. cushion blocks; 20. a U-shaped conveying pipe; 21. a cryostraw; 22. a curtain; 23. a transparent heat-insulating film; 24. an arched sliding rod; 25. connecting ropes; 26. an arc-shaped high-pressure spray head; 27. a snap ring; 28. a connecting pipe; 29. climbing a pole; 30. a basket body; 31. a U-shaped slide rail; 32. an arch bar skeleton; 33. a sliding wheel; 34. and (7) a rubber pad.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, this embodiment provides a greenhouse system for promoting early cultivation of early summer black grape, including the mount pad, the matrix layer has been laid to the bottom of mount pad, and the top fixed mounting of mount pad has the interior canopy that is used for heat preservation, the interior canopy is equipped with collapsible outer canopy that is used for preventing wind outward, the inside fixed mounting of interior canopy has spraying system, be equipped with between the spraying system and insert establish with the matrix layer on a plurality of evenly distributed's climbing pole, be close to its bottom department fixed being equipped with on the climbing pole and connect the fruit basket, heat preservation circulation pipeline has been laid to the inside of matrix layer.
In this embodiment, the matrix layer includes the silt layer, humus soil layer has been laid at the top of silt layer, organic layer has been laid between humus soil layer and the silt layer, lays organic layer and humus soil layer in advance in interior canopy, provides fertilizer for the growth of grape seedling.
In this embodiment, spraying system includes and is fixed in "U" type conveyer pipe on the interior canopy through the snap ring, the one end of "U" type conveyer pipe is sealed the other end intercommunication and is had the pan feeding pipe, there is the oral siphon that links to each other with the water tank and the income pencil that links to each other with the medical kit through three way connection on the pan feeding pipe, be equipped with the connecting pipe of a plurality of alternate distributions on "U" type conveyer pipe, the top of connecting pipe is equipped with a plurality of arc high pressure nozzle, when needs water, is connected oral siphon and water tank, waters through arc high pressure nozzle, when the medicine is spouted to needs deinsectization, will go into the pencil and be connected with the medical kit, and the connecting pipe is alternate to be distributed, can make.
In the embodiment, the fruit receiving basket comprises a horn-shaped basket body, a rubber pad in a shape corresponding to the horn-shaped basket body is laid in the basket body, the rubber pad is laid in the basket body, fruit falling can be prevented from being broken in the process of entering the basket body, when grapes in the basket body are collected, the unrotten grapes are separately picked out for grape reprocessing, and the rotten grapes are intensively processed.
In the embodiment, the heat preservation circulation pipeline is a low-temperature pipe which is in a shape of a square circle and is communicated with the water well, the other end of the low-temperature pipe is communicated with the water tank, and the ground temperature in the inner shed is improved by the flowing of well water in the low-temperature pipe in winter.
In this embodiment, the inner shed is fixed on the mounting seat, the outer shed is movably connected on the sliding seat, and the sliding seat is fixed on the mounting seat.
In this embodiment, interior canopy includes a plurality of arch bar skeletons that are fixed in on the mount pad, arch bar skeleton coats outward and has the transparent heat preservation membrane of following the shape with arch bar skeleton, the one end of transparent heat preservation membrane is sealed, and the other end of transparent heat preservation membrane is for being equipped with the entry of curtain, the entrance is equipped with the cushion that is fixed in on the mount pad, and laying of transparent heat preservation membrane not only can play heat retaining effect, still can supply sunshine to pass through, provides sufficient light source for the grape seedling, and the setting up of curtain and entry makes things convenient for the workman to get into interior canopy, manages.
In the embodiment, the outer shed comprises a plurality of arched slide bars which are slidably connected to the sliding seat, two adjacent arched slide bars are connected through a connecting rope, the arched slide bars are covered with soft weather cloth which is shaped along with the arched slide bars, two ends of the weather cloth are provided with inlets, the inlets are provided with shielding cloth which is integrally formed with the weather cloth and can be lifted, two sides of the shielding cloth are fixed with the weather cloth through fixing rings, sliding wheels are arranged at the bottoms of the arched slide bars, the sliding seat comprises a seat body, U-shaped slide rails matched with the sliding wheels are arranged in the seat body, a lead screw which is installed by a support plate and driven by a motor is fixedly arranged on the seat body, a transmission plate connected with one of the arched slide bars is connected to the lead screw in a threaded manner, belt pulleys are fixedly arranged at the end parts of the lead screw, and the two belt pulleys are connected through a belt, under meetting abominable weather condition, the motor drive lead screw rotates, and then make the driving plate reach along lead screw motion and make the arch slide bar along "U" type slide rail motion make the purpose that the canopy covered completely in the waterproof cloth expansion, play the effect of protection to the canopy, when the weather condition is good, the motor runs in reverse, the drive lead screw rotates, and then make the driving plate reach along lead screw motion and make the arch slide bar along "U" type slide rail motion make the one end department that the waterproof cloth shrink was in the canopy in, the canopy exposes in the purpose in the air in reaching the messenger.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a dark grape of early summer promotes early cultivation and uses big-arch shelter system, includes the mount pad, its characterized in that: the fruit tree planting device is characterized in that a matrix layer is laid at the bottom of the mounting seat, an inner shed used for heat preservation is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting seat, a retractable outer shed used for wind prevention is arranged outside the inner shed, a spraying system is fixedly installed inside the inner shed, a plurality of evenly distributed climbing rods which are inserted into the inner shed and distributed on the matrix layer are arranged between the spraying systems, fruit receiving baskets are fixedly arranged on the climbing rods close to the bottoms of the climbing rods, and a heat preservation circulation pipeline is laid inside the matrix layer.
2. The greenhouse system for promoting early cultivation of early-summer black grapes according to claim 1, wherein: the matrix layer includes the silt layer, the humus soil layer has been laid at the top of silt layer, laid organic layer between humus soil layer and the silt layer.
3. The greenhouse system for promoting early cultivation of early-summer black grapes according to claim 1, wherein: the spraying system comprises a U-shaped conveying pipe fixed on the inner shed through a clamping ring, the other end of the U-shaped conveying pipe is sealed by one end and communicated with a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is connected with a water inlet pipe connected with a water tank and a medicine inlet pipe connected with a medicine box through a tee, a plurality of connecting pipes distributed alternately are arranged on the U-shaped conveying pipe, and a plurality of arc-shaped high-pressure spray nozzles are arranged at the tops of the connecting pipes.
4. The greenhouse system for promoting early cultivation of early-summer black grapes according to claim 1, wherein: the fruit receiving basket comprises a horn-shaped basket body, and a rubber pad in a shape matched with the basket body is laid in the basket body.
5. The greenhouse system for promoting early cultivation of early-summer black grapes according to claim 1, wherein: the heat preservation circulation pipeline is a low-temperature pipe which is in a shape of a square circle and is communicated with the water well, and the other end of the low-temperature pipe is communicated with the water tank.
6. The greenhouse system for promoting early cultivation of early-summer black grapes according to claim 1, wherein: the inner shed is fixed on the mounting seat, the outer shed is movably connected on the sliding seat, and the sliding seat is fixed on the mounting seat.
7. The greenhouse system for promoting early cultivation of early-summer black grapes according to claim 6, wherein: the inner shed comprises a plurality of arch-shaped rod frameworks fixed on the mounting seat, and transparent heat-insulating films which are shaped along with the arch-shaped rod frameworks are covered outside the arch-shaped rod frameworks.
8. The greenhouse system for promoting early cultivation of early-summer black grapes according to claim 7, wherein: one end of the transparent heat-insulating film is closed, the other end of the transparent heat-insulating film is an inlet provided with a curtain, and a cushion block fixed on the mounting seat is arranged at the inlet.
9. The greenhouse system for promoting early cultivation of early-summer black grapes according to claim 6, wherein: outer canopy includes a plurality of sliding connection in the arch slide bar on sliding the seat, and two are adjacent connect through connecting the rope between the arch slide bar, the arch slide bar coats outward and has rather than following the soft weather cloth of shape, the both ends of weather cloth all are equipped with the entry, the entry is equipped with the weather cloth integrated into one piece and can be lifted shelter from cloth, the both sides of sheltering from cloth are fixed with the weather cloth through solid fixed ring, the bottom of arch slide bar is equipped with the sliding wheel.
10. The greenhouse system for promoting early cultivation of early-summer black grapes according to claim 9, wherein: the sliding seat comprises a seat body, a U-shaped sliding rail matched with the sliding wheel is arranged in the seat body, a lead screw which is installed by a supporting plate and driven by a motor is fixedly arranged on the seat body, a transmission plate connected with one of the arched sliding rods is connected onto the lead screw in a threaded manner, a belt pulley is fixedly arranged at the end part of the lead screw, and the two belt pulleys are connected through a belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922358426.5U CN211745693U (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Greenhouse system for promoting early cultivation of early-summer black grapes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922358426.5U CN211745693U (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Greenhouse system for promoting early cultivation of early-summer black grapes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211745693U true CN211745693U (en) | 2020-10-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922358426.5U Expired - Fee Related CN211745693U (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Greenhouse system for promoting early cultivation of early-summer black grapes |
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| CN (1) | CN211745693U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112772231A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-05-11 | 安徽春生农业科技有限公司 | Grape planting greenhouse and grape planting method |
-
2019
- 2019-12-25 CN CN201922358426.5U patent/CN211745693U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112772231A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-05-11 | 安徽春生农业科技有限公司 | Grape planting greenhouse and grape planting method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201027 Termination date: 20211225 |