CN211745607U - Porous ceramic vertical greening planting device - Google Patents
Porous ceramic vertical greening planting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211745607U CN211745607U CN202020270514.XU CN202020270514U CN211745607U CN 211745607 U CN211745607 U CN 211745607U CN 202020270514 U CN202020270514 U CN 202020270514U CN 211745607 U CN211745607 U CN 211745607U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a perpendicular planting technique device of porous ceramic, its ability of storing nutrition and moisture is superstrong, still has good gas exchange ability, uses the green of its planting to plant and can better grow, and the survival rate is high. The water-saving planting device comprises a main body made of ceramic materials, wherein a planting groove is formed in the front part of the main body, the upper part of the front part of the planting groove is open, a water storage cavity is formed in the rear part of the main body, a porous ceramic plate is arranged on a partition plate of the planting groove, which is separated from the water storage cavity, and water in the planting groove can penetrate into the planting groove through a porous ceramic cup; an overflow column extending up and down is arranged in the water storage cavity, an overflow inlet at the upper part of the overflow column is lower than the upper plane of the water storage cavity, and an overflow outlet at the lower part of the overflow column extends out of the water storage cavity and is positioned at the lower part of the water storage cavity; the upper wall and the lower wall of the planting groove are both provided with drain holes; when the two porous ceramic vertical greening planting devices are stacked up and down, the drain holes are butted up and down, and the overflow outlet of the overflow column on the upper side is communicated with the water storage cavity on the lower side up and down.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a vertical greening plants device.
Background
Vertical greening is gradually entering the public vision as one of the most popular and effective greening modes at present. The vertical greening is applied to indoor places by designers, so that the indoor environment can be effectively improved, a novel green and environment-friendly space is provided, and the vertical greening is a natural 'purifier' provided for human in the 21 st century; the vertical greening adopts real natural plants as design materials, brings natural landscapes indoors, meets the beauty desire of people to be close to nature, and relieves the working fatigue and psychological pressure of people.
However, vertical greening starts late in China, and the application technology of the plant wall in some special places is obviously insufficient, for example, in the area with insufficient indoor ventilation and lighting, the plant growth of the plant wall is poor, the plant is easy to die, and the effect is not ideal; the large-scale and industrialization of the nursery stock cultivation suitable for the plant wall application is not formed; the development of the vertical greening wall is also hindered to a certain extent by doubtful reasons about the service life of the substrate cloth or the substrate disc of the plant wall. In view of the limitations of various conditions, vertical greening of indoor space still belongs to a search stage, and many problems in the aspects of recognition and technical level need to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a perpendicular planting technique device of porous ceramic, its ability of storing nutrition and moisture is superstrong, still has good gas exchange ability, uses the green planting that it planted to grow betterly, and the survival rate is high.
The porous ceramic vertical greening planting device comprises a main body 1 made of ceramic materials, wherein a planting groove 4 is formed in the front part of the main body, the upper part of the front part of the planting groove 4 is open, a water storage cavity 14 is formed in the rear part of the main body, a porous ceramic plate 6 is arranged on a partition plate of the planting groove, which is separated from the water storage cavity, and water in the planting groove can penetrate into the planting groove through a porous ceramic cup; an overflow column 17 extending up and down is arranged in the water storage cavity, an overflow inlet at the upper part of the overflow column is lower than the upper plane of the water storage cavity, and an overflow outlet at the lower part of the overflow column extends out of the water storage cavity and is positioned at the lower part of the water storage cavity; the upper wall and the lower wall of the planting groove are both provided with drain holes 9;
when the two porous ceramic vertical greening planting devices are stacked up and down, the drain holes 9 on the upper porous ceramic vertical greening planting device are in up-and-down butt joint with the drain holes 9 on the lower porous ceramic vertical greening planting device, and the overflow outlet of the overflow column in the upper porous ceramic vertical greening planting device is communicated with the water storage cavity 14 on the lower porous ceramic vertical greening planting device up and down.
In the porous ceramic vertical greening planting device, the overflow column is provided with a plurality of overflow holes 18 with different heights.
The porous ceramic vertical greening planting device has the advantages that the left side and the right side of the main body 1 are provided with the corresponding splicing structures.
The porous ceramic vertical greening planting device has the advantages that the upper end and the lower end of the main body 1 are provided with corresponding inserting structures.
The utility model discloses, carry out the novelty transformation on traditional perpendicular planting technique device, its beneficial effect: a porous ceramic plate 6 is arranged on the partition plate at the back of each planting groove 4, and water stored in the water storage cavity 14 can permeate the porous ceramic plate 6 to uniformly permeate the planting grooves and is absorbed by planting matrixes planted with plants in the planting grooves. In order to prevent root rot caused by excessive water in the planting grooves, the lower wall of each planting groove 4 is provided with a drain hole 9, and the excessive water can flow into the lower planting groove 4 from the drain hole 9 of the upper planting groove until being drained from the lowest planting groove.
Between two porous ceramic vertical greening planting devices on the upper and lower sides of the water injection pipe, the overflow column 17 of the upper porous ceramic vertical greening planting device can inject water into the water storage cavity of the lower porous ceramic vertical greening planting device. When the water in the water storage cavity reaches the height of the overflow column 17, the water enters the overflow column through the overflow inlet at the upper part of the overflow column 17 and then flows into the water storage cavity of the porous ceramic vertical greening planting device below through the overflow outlet at the lower part of the overflow column.
If the overflow holes 18 with different heights are arranged on the overflow column 17, the water higher than the lowest overflow hole in the water storage cavity of the upper porous ceramic vertical greening planting device flows into the water storage cavity of the lower porous ceramic vertical greening planting device, and the automatic and uniform supply of the water between the upper and lower porous ceramic vertical greening planting devices is realized.
The vertical greening planting device for the porous ceramics is connected left and right and up and down through the left and right splicing structures and the upper and lower splicing structures, so that the stability, the rapidness and the accuracy of direct connection of the planting device are enhanced. Splicing structures, splicing structures and the like belong to the technology, for example, the splicing structures are similar to the connecting structures of wooden floors, and are not described in detail.
For perpendicular afforestation's planting container on the market at present adopts the PP material preparation to form mostly, its material property is ageing easily, thermal insulation performance is poor, the gas permeability is not good, the plant can not be long-term better growth to the problem that the death rate in later stage is high, the utility model discloses from main part material itself, combine ceramic material and perpendicular afforestation equipment, the perpendicular afforestation equipment stable performance of pottery, difficult decomposition is rotten, and the ability of storing nutrition and moisture is superstrong, still has good gas exchange ability, has solved the problem that current perpendicular afforestation equipment exists to a certain extent. Moreover, the plasticity of the ceramic is strong, the shape is changeable, and the decoration is strong. The ceramic belongs to the existing material and is not explained. Porous ceramic plates belong to the prior art. The porous ceramic plate is a porous ceramic material plate, the porous ceramic material is a porous ceramic material with open pore diameter and high open porosity prepared by molding and high-temperature sintering processes by using raw materials such as corundum, silicon carbide and cordierite as main materials, and has the advantages of high temperature resistance, high pressure resistance, acid resistance, alkali corrosion resistance, organic medium corrosion resistance, good biological inertia, controllable pore structure, high open porosity and the like.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a porous ceramic vertical greening planting device;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the porous ceramic vertical greening planting device;
FIG. 3 is another perspective view of the porous ceramic vertical greening planting device;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the body, mounting plate, etc.;
FIG. 5 is a rear view of the porous ceramic vertical greening planting device;
FIG. 6 is a top perspective view of the porous ceramic vertical greening planting device;
FIG. 7 is a bottom perspective view of the porous ceramic vertical greening planting device;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection of a plurality of porous ceramic vertical greening planting devices.
In the figure, a main body 1, a planting groove 4, a fixing plate 5, a porous ceramic plate 6, a first connecting hole 7, a splicing structure 8, a water discharging hole 9, a mounting hole 10, a second connecting hole 11, a groove 12, a back plate 13, a water storage cavity 14, a water injection pipe 15, a plugging groove 16, an overflow column 17, an overflow hole 18 and a plugging connector 19.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-3, the main body 1 of the present invention is made of ceramic material, and has stable and reliable structure, and the main body 1 includes four planting grooves 4 and a water storage chamber 14. The cultivated plant blocks are placed in the planting grooves 4 and fixed by a fixing plate 5 positioned on the front panel of the main body 1, so that the planting matrix is prevented from falling off.
The partition plate at the back of each planting groove 4 is provided with a porous ceramic plate 6, and water stored in the water storage cavity 14 can permeate through the porous ceramic plate 6 uniformly and be absorbed by planting matrixes of plants. In order to prevent root rot caused by excessive moisture, the upper and lower parts of each planting groove 4 are provided with drain holes 9, and the excessive moisture can flow into the next planting groove 4 through the drain holes 9.
As shown in the figure, a water storage cavity 14 of the porous ceramic vertical greening planting device is internally provided with a water injection pipe 15 and an overflow column 17 which are opposite up and down but are not connected. When the two planting devices are stacked up and down, the overflow outlet at the lower end of the overflow column 17 of the upper porous ceramic vertical greening planting device is vertically butted with the upper end of the water injection pipe 15 of the lower porous ceramic vertical greening planting device, and the water discharge hole 9 of the upper porous ceramic vertical greening planting device is vertically butted with the water discharge hole 9 of the lower porous ceramic vertical greening planting device.
The water can be injected between the two planting devices which are stacked up and down through the water injection pipe 15, specifically, when the water in the upper water storage cavity reaches the height of the overflow column 17, the water flows to the lower water storage cavity through the upper overflow column 17 and the lower water injection pipe 15 which are connected with each other (of course, part of the water can directly flow out through the overflow column 17 of the lower porous ceramic vertical greening planting device). Three layers of overflow holes 18 with different heights are arranged above the overflow column 17, and each layer is provided with two overflow holes 18.
As shown in fig. 8, the back plate 13 of the main body 1 is provided with mounting holes 10 for fixing the planting device to a wall by screws or the like. The left porous ceramic vertical greening planting device 2 and the right porous ceramic vertical greening planting device 3 which are connected left and right realize quick transverse splicing through a splicing structure (the right side is provided with a protruding tenon and the left side is provided with a corresponding mortise) 8 on the main body. The first connecting hole 7 on the tenon protrusion corresponds to the second connecting hole 11 on the mortise, and a pin can penetrate through the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole to enhance the stability of direct connection of the planting device.
The porous ceramic vertical greening planting device connected up and down realizes quick longitudinal assembly through an insertion structure on the main body (the upper end of the main body is provided with an insertion groove 16, and the lower end is provided with a corresponding insertion joint 19).
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a perpendicular planting technique device of porous ceramic, includes ceramic material's main part, the main part front portion is opened there is the planting groove, and the planting groove front portion top is open, characterized by: a water storage cavity is formed in the rear part of the main body, a porous ceramic plate is arranged on a partition plate of the planting groove, which is separated from the water storage cavity, and water in the planting groove can penetrate into the planting groove through a porous ceramic cup; an overflow column extending up and down is arranged in the water storage cavity, an overflow inlet at the upper part of the overflow column is lower than the upper plane of the water storage cavity, and an overflow outlet at the lower part of the overflow column extends out of the water storage cavity and is positioned at the lower part of the water storage cavity; the upper wall and the lower wall of the planting groove are both provided with drain holes;
when the two porous ceramic vertical greening planting devices are stacked up and down, the drain holes in the upper porous ceramic vertical greening planting device are in up-and-down butt joint with the drain holes in the lower porous ceramic vertical greening planting device, and the overflow outlet of the overflow column in the upper porous ceramic vertical greening planting device is communicated with the water storage cavity in the lower porous ceramic vertical greening planting device up and down.
2. The porous ceramic vertical greening planting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the overflow column is provided with a plurality of overflow holes with different heights.
3. The porous ceramic vertical greening planting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left and right sides of the main body are provided with corresponding splicing structures.
4. The porous ceramic vertical greening planting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the main body are provided with corresponding inserting structures.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020270514.XU CN211745607U (en) | 2020-03-08 | 2020-03-08 | Porous ceramic vertical greening planting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020270514.XU CN211745607U (en) | 2020-03-08 | 2020-03-08 | Porous ceramic vertical greening planting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211745607U true CN211745607U (en) | 2020-10-27 |
Family
ID=72938287
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020270514.XU Active CN211745607U (en) | 2020-03-08 | 2020-03-08 | Porous ceramic vertical greening planting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211745607U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-03-08 CN CN202020270514.XU patent/CN211745607U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20211015 Address after: Building 30, headquarters base, 70 Phoenix Road, Jiangning District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province (Jiangning Development Zone) Patentee after: NANJING CHANGAN ARCHITECTURAL PLANNING AND DESIGN Co.,Ltd. Address before: Nanjing City, Jiangsu province 210037 Longpan Road No. 159 Patentee before: NANJING FORESTRY University |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |