CN211745217U

CN211745217U - Seed culture apparatus for farming

Info

Publication number: CN211745217U
Application number: CN201922196343.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张全
Original assignee: Tianjin Jinshi Shennong Seed Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Jinshi Shennong Seed Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-10
Filing date: 2019-12-10
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed culture device for agricultural planting, which comprises a base, wherein an L-shaped mounting rack is arranged on the upper surface of the base, and a culture box is arranged between the mounting rack and the base; a plurality of culture tanks are evenly distributed on the incubator, and the outer wall of each culture tank is provided with an adsorption layer communicated with the incubator and a material cleaning plate is arranged at the upper end of the outer wall of each culture tank. The seed culture device is characterized in that a thermostat with adjustable height is arranged at the upper end of the incubator, so that an operator can flexibly adjust the distance between the thermostat and the incubator, different seeds can obtain proper growth temperature at different growth stages, and the efficiency and the quality of seed culture are improved; the power mechanism is arranged between the incubator and the base, so that the incubator can be conveniently placed and the position of the incubator can be conveniently adjusted; in addition, the adsorption layer is arranged on the outer wall of the culture tank, the seeds are prevented from being soaked by too much nutrient solution, and the nutrient solution required by the growth of the seeds can be slowly absorbed by the adsorption layer, so that the cultivation quality of the seeds is improved.

Description

Seed culture apparatus for farming

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an farming field specifically is a seed culture apparatus for farming.

Background

Seed germination refers to a series of ordered physiological and morphogenetic processes of the seed starting from imbibition. Germination of seeds requires proper temperature, proper amount of moisture, and sufficient air. When the seeds germinate, water is absorbed firstly. After the seeds are soaked in water, the seed coats are expanded and softened, so that more oxygen can enter the seeds through the seed coats, and simultaneously, carbon dioxide is discharged through the seed coats, so that the physical state in the seeds is changed; secondly, air is used, a series of complex life activities are carried out on the seeds in the germination process, and the normal operation of the life activities can be ensured only if the seeds continuously breathe to obtain energy; finally, the temperature is too low, the respiration is inhibited, the decomposition of nutrient substances in the seeds and other series of physiological activities are required to be carried out at the proper temperature. In the prior art, the seed culture for agricultural planting usually ignores the requirement of proper temperature for seed culture, and the required temperatures of different seeds at different culture stages are all inconsistent; the proper culture temperature can promote the germination rate and the culture quality of the seeds. Accordingly, there is a need for improvements in the art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a seed culture apparatus for farming to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a seed culture device for agricultural planting comprises a base, wherein an L-shaped mounting frame is distributed on the upper surface of the base, and a culture box is arranged between the mounting frame and the base; as a further aspect of the present invention: a plurality of thermostats are evenly arranged at the upper end of the incubator, the thermostats are installed on the installation frame, and a power mechanism capable of enabling the incubator to horizontally move along the base is arranged between the incubator and the base.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a plurality of culture tanks are uniformly distributed on the culture box, adsorption layers communicated with the culture box are distributed on the outer walls of the culture tanks, nutrient solution is filled in the culture box, and limiting lines are distributed on the inner walls of the culture tanks; the upper end of incubator is provided with the spout, is equipped with the flitch of clearing up on the spout, and the upper end surface horizontal slip of the incubator is followed to the flitch of clearing up accessible spout.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the power mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a rotating wheel is connected to the rotating shaft, and a handle easy to operate is arranged on the rotating wheel; the bottom of incubator is provided with the bottom plate, has laid even rack on the bottom plate, and rack and rotating wheel intermeshing.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower extreme of base is laid the gyro wheel that is convenient for remove.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the thermostat is height adjustable.

As a further aspect of the present invention: handles convenient to operate are distributed at the upper ends of the material cleaning plates.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the seed culture device for agricultural planting is convenient for operators to flexibly adjust the distance between the thermostat and the incubator by arranging the thermostat with adjustable height at the upper end of the incubator, so that different seeds can obtain proper growth temperature at different growth stages, and the efficiency and the quality of seed culture are improved; the power mechanism is arranged between the incubator and the base, so that the incubator can be conveniently placed and the position of the incubator can be conveniently adjusted; in addition, the adsorption layer is arranged on the outer wall of the culture tank, the seeds are prevented from being soaked by too much nutrient solution, and the quantity of the nutrient solution required by the growth of the seeds can be slowly absorbed by the adsorption layer, so that the growth quality of the seeds is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of a seed culture apparatus for agricultural planting.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of an incubator of the seed culture apparatus for agricultural planting.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-mounting frame, 3-thermostat, 4-incubator, 5-bottom plate, 6-rack, 7-rotating shaft, 8-rotating wheel, 9-handle, 10-roller, 11-material cleaning plate, 12-chute, 13-culture tank, 14-adsorption layer, 15-spacing line and 16-nutrient solution.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, a seed culture apparatus for agricultural planting comprises a base 1, an L-shaped mounting frame 2 is disposed on the upper surface of the base 1, an incubator 4 is disposed between the mounting frame 2 and the base 1, a thermostat 3 and a power mechanism capable of moving the thermostat horizontally along the base 1 are disposed at the upper end and the lower end of the incubator 4, and the thermostat 3 can provide a proper growth temperature for seeds during culture in the incubator.

The specific structure of the incubator 4 is not limited, and preferably, in this embodiment, a plurality of culture tanks 13 are uniformly distributed on the incubator 4, an adsorption layer 14 communicated with the incubator 4 is distributed on the outer wall of each culture tank 13, nutrient solution 16 is filled in the incubator 4, and limit lines 15 are distributed on the inner wall of each culture tank 13; the upper end of incubator 4 is provided with spout 12, is equipped with material cleaning plate 11 on spout 12, and material cleaning plate 11 accessible spout 12 is followed the up end horizontal slip of incubator 4.

The specific structure of the power mechanism is not limited, and preferably, in the embodiment, the power mechanism includes a rotating shaft 7, a rotating wheel 8 is connected to the rotating shaft 7, and a handle 9 which is easy to operate is arranged on the rotating wheel 8; the bottom of incubator 4 is provided with bottom plate 5, has laid even rack 6 on bottom plate 5, and rack 6 and rotating wheel 8 intermeshing.

Further, the lower end of the base 1 is provided with a roller 10 which is convenient for the seed culture device to move.

Further, the height of the thermostat 3 is adjustable, so that the distance between the thermostat 3 and the incubator 4 can be controlled, and different crop seeds can obtain proper culture temperature.

Further, a handle is distributed at the upper end of the material cleaning plate 11, so that the handle can be pulled to move the material cleaning plate 11 back and forth along the incubator 4.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

when the seed culture is carried out, firstly adding soil suitable for the growth of the seeds into the culture tank 13, when the soil amount in the culture tank 13 reaches the limit line 15, adding the seeds into the culture tank 13, and then burying the seeds with the soil; pulling the material cleaning plate 11 to clean the redundant soil at the upper end of the incubator 4, so that the soil surface of the incubator 4 is level; the thermostat 3 is adjusted to a proper height, so that the seeds obtain a proper culture temperature, and the adsorption layer 14 slowly absorbs the nutrient solution 16 into the culture tank 13, so that the seeds obtain sufficient nutrient substances, and the production speed of the seeds is increased. The handle 9 is shaken to enable the rotating wheel 8 to rotate around the rotating shaft 7 and to be meshed with the rack 6, so that the culture box 4 can be controlled to be placed on and detached from the base 1; and the rotating wheel 8 is meshed with the rack 6, so that a certain self-locking effect is achieved, and the self-sliding of the incubator 4 on the base 1 can be avoided.

Example 2

In example 1, the culture tank 13 and the incubator 4 are of an integrated structure, which is not beneficial to adding the nutrient solution 16, and after the seed culture is completed, the seedling is not convenient to take out from the incubator 4 for planting; therefore, there is a need for improvements in the prior art, the improvements being: lay culture tank 13 on one and incubator 4 matched with base plate, when needs carry out seed culture, with the base plate mounting on incubator 4, wait to cultivate the completion after, take off the base plate so that transplanting and planting of seedling.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seed culture apparatus for farming, includes base (1), and mounting bracket (2) of "L" type have been laid to the upper surface of base (1), has laid incubator (4) between mounting bracket (2) and base (1), its characterized in that, a plurality of thermostats (3) have evenly been laid to the upper end of incubator (4), and install on mounting bracket (2) thermostat (3), laid between incubator (4) and base (1) and to make incubator (4) along base (1) horizontal migration's power unit.

2. The seed culture device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of culture tanks (13) are uniformly distributed on the culture tank (4), the outer walls of the culture tanks (13) are provided with adsorption layers (14) communicated with the culture tank (4), nutrient solution (16) is filled in the culture tank (4), and the inner walls of the culture tanks (13) are provided with limiting lines (15); the upper end of the incubator (4) is provided with a chute (12), a material cleaning plate (11) is assembled on the chute (12), and the material cleaning plate (11) can move horizontally along the upper end surface of the incubator (4) through the chute (12).

3. The seed culture device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein the power mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (7), a rotating wheel (8) is connected to the rotating shaft (7), and a handle (9) which is easy to operate is arranged on the rotating wheel (8); the bottom of the incubator (4) is provided with a bottom plate (5), the bottom plate (5) is provided with uniform racks (6), and the racks (6) are meshed with the rotating wheels (8).

4. The seed culture apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 2, wherein the lower end of the base (1) is provided with a roller (10) for easy movement.

5. Seed culture unit for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that the thermostat (3) is height-adjustable.

6. The seed culture apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 2, wherein the upper end of the material cleaning plate (11) is provided with a handle for easy operation.