CN211721453U - Accurate supplementary feeding device of milk cow - Google Patents
Accurate supplementary feeding device of milk cow Download PDFInfo
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- CN211721453U CN211721453U CN202020170538.8U CN202020170538U CN211721453U CN 211721453 U CN211721453 U CN 211721453U CN 202020170538 U CN202020170538 U CN 202020170538U CN 211721453 U CN211721453 U CN 211721453U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an accurate supplementary feeding device of milk cow, which comprises a bracket, the feed bin, screw feed ware, control system, the feed bin is equipped with a plurality of bin, screw feed ware includes feed motor and screw rod, feed motor links to each other with the screw rod, screw feed ware quantity is the same with bin quantity, still include the buffering feed bin, double screw extruder and play workbin, buffering feed bin lower part is equipped with the discharge gate, double screw extruder includes double screw drive mechanism and double screw, the double screw is including reinforced section and homogenization section, the discharge gate is located directly over the reinforced section, it is terminal that double screw extruder is located to go out the workbin, control system can control feed motor and double screw drive mechanism respectively. This accurate supplementary feeding device of milk cow simple structure can provide the fodder of different formulas to different milk cow individuals, and each feed ingredient stirring, and self-cleaning nature is good, has realized feeding the accuracy of different milk cows.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a feeding device technical field specifically relates to an accurate supplementary feeding device of milk cow.
Background
The term "feed" is a general term for food of all human-raised animals, and the term "feed" in a narrow sense means mainly food of agricultural or animal-raising animals. The Feed (Feed) comprises Feed raw materials of various varieties such as soybean, soybean meal, corn, grains and the like. The feed feeding is an important component link in the dairy cow breeding, the quality of the feed and the thickness of a feeding mode can cause certain influence on individual dairy cows, and the traditional concentrated feed and concentrated feed time-sharing separate feeding method of the dairy cows in China can cause the rumen acidity fluctuation of the dairy cows to be larger, so that the concept of Total Mixed Ration (TMR) for feeding the dairy cows in groups and concentrated feed according to a certain proportion is provided. TMR feeding can ensure that cows can uniformly feed fine and coarse fodder according to a daily ration formula and maintain relatively stable rumen pH value, but the process characteristics of TMR feeding teach the group effect, the individual difference in the same group is ignored, and the difference in the food intake of special individuals such as high-yield cows in the group cannot be taken care of. Milk yield and body condition depend to some extent on individual differences in ingestion, and high producing cows often require more concentrate. Patent 201810540808.7 discloses an intelligent feeding device for calves, which can identify individual calves and quantitatively discharge the feed required by the identified calves according to the specific information of the calves, but the feed formula provided by the device is single, and the feed with different formulas can not be set for different individual calves, so as to meet the nutritional requirements of different individuals; patent 200620020426.4 discloses a milk cow accurate feeding robot, it includes initiative running gear, driven running gear, jib, feed bin, screw feeder, ejection of compact case, annular track, DC power supply and computer identification control system. The patent can provide the fodder of different formulas to different milk cow individuals, but this milk cow precision feeding robot does not have the stirring function, and each fodder raw materials distributes unevenly during the ejection of compact, probably causes the milk cow to choose to eat and influences palatability and food consumption.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an accurate supplementary feeding device of milk cow, this accurate supplementary feeding device of milk cow simple structure can provide the supplementary feeding fodder of different formulas to different milk cow individuality, and each raw materials for fodder stirring, and equipment self-cleaning nature is good, has realized feeding the individual accurate of different milk cows.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
the utility model provides an accurate supplementary feeding device of milk cow, which comprises a bracket, the feed bin, screw feed ware, a control system, the feed bin is equipped with a plurality of bin, screw feed ware includes feed motor and screw rod, feed motor links to each other with the screw rod, screw feed ware quantity is the same with bin quantity, the bin lower part is located in screw feed ware correspondence, still include the buffering feed bin, double screw extruder and ejection of compact case, buffering feed bin locates all screw feed ware end, buffering feed bin lower part is equipped with the discharge gate, double screw extruder includes double screw actuating mechanism and double screw, the double screw includes reinforced section and homogenization section, directly over the reinforced section is located to the discharge gate, it is terminal that double screw extruder is located to the ejection of compact case, control system can control feed motor and double screw.
Preferably, the accurate supplementary feeding device of milk cow still is equipped with identification system, and identification system links to each other with control system.
Preferably, there are 2-3 chambers.
Preferably, the screw feeders are mounted horizontally side by side or in an axial array.
Further preferably, the support is also provided with a travelling wheel.
The utility model discloses a feed bin that is equipped with a plurality of bin, store different feed ingredient, through set up the screw feed ware that corresponds in the bin lower part, realized to different feed ingredient's ration transport and conveying to in the buffering feed bin, the fodder that does not stir falls into in the double screw's reinforced section by the discharge gate of buffering feed bin, the conveying and the homogenization of not stirring the fodder have been realized to the double screw in the double screw extruder, convey even fodder to the ejection of compact incasement, the milk cow individuality that identification system discerned is different links to each other with control system, reach the fodder that can provide different formulas to different milk cow individuality, each feed ingredient stirring, realized feeding to different milk cows accurately, and double screw self-cleaning nature is good itself.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front view (omitting a discharging box) of the accurate supplementary feeding device for dairy cows of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a left side view of the precise supplementary feeding device for cows;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the precise supplementary feeding device for cows.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, a precise supplementary feeding device for dairy cows comprises a support 10, a storage bin 20, a screw feeder 30, a control system 40, a buffer storage bin 50, a twin-screw extruder 60 and a discharge box 70, wherein the storage bin 20 is provided with a plurality of storage chambers 21 for storing different feed raw materials, the number of the storage chambers 21 is further limited to 2-3, the feed raw materials with larger feed raw material fluctuation in different feed ratios are stored, the screw feeder 30 comprises a feeding motor 31 and a screw 32, the feeding motor 31 is connected with the screw 32, the quantitative conveying and the conveying of the different feed raw materials into the buffer storage bin 50 are realized, the screw feeders 30 are horizontally arranged in parallel or axially arranged in an array, the storage chambers 21 are evenly distributed, the number of the screw feeders 30 is the same as that of the storage chambers 21, each screw feeder 30 is arranged at the lower part of each storage chamber 21, the conveying amount of each screw feeder 30 per revolution is, buffer bin 50 is located all screw feeder 30 terminally, buffer bin 50 lower part is equipped with discharge gate 51, twin-screw extruder 60 includes twin-screw actuating mechanism 61 and twin-screw 62, twin-screw 62 includes reinforced section 63 and homogenization section 64, discharge gate 51 is located directly over reinforced section 63, discharge tank 70 is located twin-screw extruder 60 terminally, the feed ingredient conveying of each screw feeder 30 conveying is to buffer bin 50, fall into reinforced section 63 by discharge gate 51 in, the fodder of not stirring is conveyed to homogenization section 64 by reinforced section 63, the conveying and the homogenization of the fodder of not stirring have been realized, convey even fodder to discharge tank 70, control system 40 can control feed motor 31 and twin-screw actuating mechanism 61 respectively, the quantitative conveying of different feed ingredients has been realized.
In this embodiment, the accurate supplementary feeding device of milk cow still is equipped with identification system 80, and identification system 80 can discern that different milk cow individuals send identification signal to control system 40, and storehouse 21 further preferably is 2 and installs side by side for this accurate supplementary feeding device of milk cow is simpler, practical. The support 10 is also provided with a travelling wheel 11, so that the movement control of the accurate supplementary feeding device for the dairy cows is facilitated.
The utility model discloses the during operation, feed ingredient with the difference adds in the corresponding bin 21, the milk cow individuality of the different discernment of identification system 80 sends identification signal to control system 40, control system 40 is according to each feed motor 31 of the individual identification signal drive of milk cow of difference, each feed motor 31 drives each screw rod 32, carry different feed ingredient ration and convey to in buffering feed bin 50, fall into in reinforced section 63 by discharge gate 51, double screw drive mechanism 61 drive twin-screw 62, the fodder of not stirring conveys to homogenization section 64 by reinforced section 63, the conveying and the homogenization of not stirring fodder have been realized, convey even fodder to go out workbin 70, walking wheel 11 conveniently to the mobile control of the accurate supplementary feeding device of milk cow, realized providing the fodder of different formulas to different milk cow individualities, each feed ingredient stirring is even, the accurate feeding of milk cow, and self-cleaning nature of twin-screw itself is good.
The embodiment is only an illustration of the concept and implementation of the present invention, and is not a limitation, and the technical solution without substantial transformation is still within the protection scope under the concept of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an accurate supplementary feeding device of milk cow, includes the support, the feed bin, screw feed ware, control system, the feed bin is equipped with a plurality of bin, and screw feed ware includes feed motor and screw rod, and feed motor links to each other with the screw rod, and screw feed ware quantity is the same with bin quantity, and the bin lower part is located in screw feed ware correspondence, and its characterized in that still includes: buffering feed bin, double screw extruder and play workbin, buffering feed bin locate all screw feeder terminal, and buffering feed bin lower part is equipped with the discharge gate, and double screw extruder includes double screw actuating mechanism and double screw, and the double screw includes reinforced section and homogenization section, and directly over reinforced section was located to the discharge gate, and it is terminal that double screw extruder was located to the play workbin, and control system can control feed motor and double screw actuating mechanism respectively.
2. The accurate supplementary feeding device for dairy cows as claimed in claim 1, wherein the accurate supplementary feeding device for dairy cows is further provided with an identification system, and the identification system is connected with the control system.
3. The accurate supplementary feeding device for dairy cows according to claim 1, wherein the number of the chambers is 2-3.
4. The precise supplemental feeding device for cows according to claim 1, characterized in that the screw feeders are installed horizontally side by side or in an axial array.
5. The precise supplementary feeding device for dairy cows of claim 1, wherein the bracket is further provided with a walking wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020170538.8U CN211721453U (en) | 2020-02-14 | 2020-02-14 | Accurate supplementary feeding device of milk cow |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020170538.8U CN211721453U (en) | 2020-02-14 | 2020-02-14 | Accurate supplementary feeding device of milk cow |
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| CN211721453U true CN211721453U (en) | 2020-10-23 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113772343A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-12-10 | 唐山冀东水泥外加剂有限责任公司 | Powder grinding aid adds device |
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- 2020-02-14 CN CN202020170538.8U patent/CN211721453U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113772343A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-12-10 | 唐山冀东水泥外加剂有限责任公司 | Powder grinding aid adds device |
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