CN211721024U - High-standard farmland construction soil improvement and restoration device - Google Patents
High-standard farmland construction soil improvement and restoration device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211721024U CN211721024U CN201922440456.0U CN201922440456U CN211721024U CN 211721024 U CN211721024 U CN 211721024U CN 201922440456 U CN201922440456 U CN 201922440456U CN 211721024 U CN211721024 U CN 211721024U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a high-standard farmland construction soil improvement and restoration device, which comprises a frame capable of being driven and a cab for controlling the frame, wherein the front end of the frame is provided with a rotary blade with adjustable depth, and the maximum rotary tillage depth can reach 30 cm; a material bin is arranged on the rack, discharging is carried out through a metering rolling shaft to ensure that the fertilizing amount is accurate and uniform, and the fertilizer is uniformly mixed with soil through a stirring device and then is flattened through a leveling plate; and ditching the flattened soil by a ditching plow at the rear part of the frame. The utility model discloses a soil improvement prosthetic devices power is sufficient, can realize deep ploughing, evenly fertilize and level the integration of ditching, and rotary tillage degree of depth, ditching degree of depth and ditching width are adjustable, labour saving and time saving, and the remediation efficiency is high, satisfies various planting requirements, accords with the high standard farmland construction standard.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machine, in particular to high standard farmland construction soil improvement prosthetic devices.
Background
The 'national agricultural comprehensive development high-standard farmland construction demonstration project' is organized and implemented from 2009, and aims to strengthen agricultural infrastructure construction, improve agricultural comprehensive production capacity, ensure national food safety, increase farmer income and make positive contribution to the promotion of modern agricultural development and social-oriented new rural construction. Among them, soil improvement works are important as high-standard farmland construction measures including contaminated soil remediation, acidification, saline-alkali soil treatment, and the like. The existing soil improvement and restoration device is difficult to meet the construction of high-standard farmland, and has the following defects: 1. the depth of the rotary tillage can not be adjusted. 2. The fertilizer (remediation agent) and the plough layer soil are mixed unevenly. 3. The depth of ditching is not adjustable. 4. The small device has insufficient power for saline-alkali hardened soil and southern hard soil, and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The defect to current soil improvement prosthetic devices can not satisfy high standard farmland construction standard, the utility model provides a high standard farmland construction soil improvement prosthetic devices realizes nimble rotary tillage, the ditching degree of depth of adjusting, makes fertilizer and soil misce bene, the more convenient soil remediation that carries on.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
a high-standard farmland construction soil improvement and restoration device comprises a rack, a cab arranged on the rack, an engine for driving the rack, a gearbox, a direction wheel and a driving wheel, wherein a control console is arranged in the cab, a rotary tillage cutter is arranged at the front end of the rack, a plow frame is arranged at the rear end of the rack, and a furrow plough is arranged on the plow frame; a material bin is arranged at the upper part of the rack and positioned at the rear part of the cab; the lower part of the frame is provided with a stirring device and a harrow plate in sequence at the rear part of the driving wheel.
The rotary blade is movably connected with the frame through an adjusting rod and a depth adjusting device; the depth adjusting device is a hydraulic cylinder and is movably connected to the rack and the adjusting rod main body;
one end of the plow frame is movably connected with the frame through a depth adjusting device, a connecting groove is arranged on the plow frame main body and is movably connected with the depth adjusting device, and the other end of the plow frame is fixedly connected with the plow beam; at least 2 ditching plows capable of sliding along the plow beam main body are symmetrically arranged on the plow beam; the plow frame body is also provided with a guide groove, a width adjusting hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the guide groove, and the width adjusting hydraulic cylinder is movably connected with the furrow plough through symmetrical guide rods.
The upper part of one side of the material bin is provided with a material inlet, the bottom of the other side of the material bin is provided with a material outlet, the interior of the bin body is divided into a left part and a right part by a movably arranged partition plate, the bin body at the lower end of the partition plate is communicated, and a rolling shaft is arranged in the bin body close to the material outlet; the rolling shaft main body is provided with arc-shaped blades.
The front end of the stirring device is provided with a rotating shaft, and a spiral sheet is arranged on the rotating shaft; the tail end of the stirring device is movably connected with one end of a suspender, and the other end of the suspender is fixedly connected with the rack; the main body of the stirring device is movably connected with one end of a depth adjusting hydraulic cylinder, and the other end of the depth adjusting hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the rack; the front end of the stirring device is arranged at one side close to the driving wheel;
the harrowing plate is movably connected to the lower part of the rack to form an angle of 30-60 degrees with the ground, and is used for flattening the soil uniformly mixed with the fertilizer, so that the subsequent ditching is smoother.
The utility model discloses a soil improvement prosthetic devices adopts electrical control, controls through the control cabinet in the driver's cabin, realizes automatically regulated rotary tillage degree of depth, ditching width, stirring degree of depth and fertilizer load. The diesel engine with 32 horsepower is used, so that the device has enough power for repairing saline-alkali hardened soil and southern hard soil.
The depth of the rotary blade and the ditching plow of the device is adjusted by a depth adjusting device (namely a hydraulic cylinder), the output is larger, the stability is high, and the rotary tillage depth can reach 30 cm; adjusting the rotary tillage depth and the rotary speed of the rotary tillage blades according to the soil quality; the rotary tillage depth is adjusted through the depth adjusting device, the rotary tillage depth can be increased by controlling the hydraulic cylinder to extend out, and the rotary tillage depth can be reduced by controlling the hydraulic cylinder to contract; when the operation is carried out on the cultivated land with soft soil or the cultivated land with more stubble and weeds, the cutter shaft of the rotary blade can output high rotating speed, the cultivation time is shortened, and the energy consumption is reduced; when the tillage with hard tillage soil is carried out, the cutter shaft of the rotary blade can output low rotation speed, so that the tillage quality is improved.
The depth and width of the ditching plow of the device are adjusted through the hydraulic cylinder, and the ditching plow is movably connected to the plow beam, so that the plow body can slide left and right on the plow beam and adjust the front and back angles; the width adjusting hydraulic cylinder and the plough body are connected through the guide rod to adjust the distance between the plough bodies, so that the ditching width is adjusted, when the width adjusting hydraulic cylinder extends out, the guide rod is extruded to increase the distance between the plough bodies, and when the width adjusting hydraulic cylinder contracts, the guide rod is pulled back to reduce the distance between the plough bodies. The depth adjusting device (namely a hydraulic cylinder) is used for adjusting the plow frame up and down, so that the ditching depth of the ditching plow can be adjusted. The hydraulic cylinder with large output and high stability is adopted for adjustment, so that the stability of the adjusted ditching plow can be ensured to be high, the angle and the depth of the ditching plow are not easy to change due to overlarge stress, and the symmetrically arranged ditching plow is convenient for equidistantly adjusting the distance between plow bodies so as to adjust the ditching depth. The ditching depth of the device is adjusted in two sections, the depth adjustment is realized by adjusting the angle of the plow frame in the first section, the depth adjustment is realized by adjusting the angle of the plow body in the second section, and the adjustment precision is higher.
Two parts that form bottom UNICOM through the baffle separation in the material storehouse of this device can control the flow that fertilizer flows toward the discharge gate, and the blade of the measurement roll axis of rethread material export is scraped the ejection of compact of sending in the ration, has guaranteed quantitative discharge volume, prevents because of the too big material export of jam of material flow, makes things convenient for staff's regulation baffle degree of depth control discharge flow behind the driver's cabin is located to the material storehouse. The measuring rolling shaft of the material bin is driven by an independent motor and can be controlled by a console.
The agitating unit of this device sets up in material export below for mix the soil after material and the rotary tillage, agitating unit is the spiral stirring, forms certain angle with ground, can stir the degree of depth through the pneumatic cylinder of being connected with the agitating unit main part and adjust, is applicable to the soil improvement of different soil property. The soil after the remediation agent is applied or applied is evenly mixed with the fertilizer or the remediation agent through a stirring device; when the fertilizing amount or the using amount of the repairing medicament is large, the depth adjusting hydraulic cylinder is controlled to extend out, so that the angle between the rotating shaft and the ground is increased, and the stirring depth is deepened; on the contrary, when the fertilizing amount or the repairing agent amount is small, the depth adjusting hydraulic cylinder is controlled to contract, so that the angle between the rotating shaft and the ground is reduced, and the stirring depth is reduced.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the one end of the traction frame middle part swing joint bracing piece of degree of depth adjusting device, bracing piece other end fixed connection frame, pneumatic cylinder and frame swing joint are passed through to traction frame one end, the spread groove of adjusting pole main part or plow frame is adjusted through degree of depth adjusting pole swing joint to the other end.
The depth adjusting device adopts a lever principle to lift or lower the rotary tillage cutter or the plow frame, so that the rotary tillage depth and the ditching depth are adjusted, the adjusting mode is simple, and the small-amplitude adjusting hydraulic cylinder can realize large-range depth adjustment.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the upper part of the coulter of the ditching plow is fixed with a connecting rod, the main body of the connecting rod is provided with a first sleeve and a second sleeve from top to bottom in sequence, and the ditching plow is sleeved on the plow beam through the second sleeve; the guide rod is fixedly connected with a movable bearing arranged on the connecting rod body between the first sleeve and the second sleeve.
The ditching plow is sleeved on the plow beam through the sleeve, so that the plow body slides left and right and rotates front and back on the plow beam, the spacing adjustment and the angle adjustment of the plow body are realized, the guide rod is connected with the connecting rod through the movable bearing, the guide rod is convenient to rotate, and the adjustment of the ditching width is further convenient. The hydraulic cylinder for controlling width adjustment extends out, the extrusion guide rod pushes the spacing of the ditching plow to increase, the ditching width can be increased, the hydraulic cylinder is controlled to contract, the guide rod is retracted to reduce the spacing of the ditching plow, and the ditching width can be reduced.
As a further improvement, the ditching plow links through some angle modulation roof beams of first sleeve pipe endotheca, first sleeve pipe passes through angle modulation pneumatic cylinder swing joint plow frame, and the angle modulation pneumatic cylinder sets up with the angle modulation roof beam is perpendicular.
The plough bodies are linked through the angle adjusting beam, so that the angles of the plurality of plough bodies are adjusted simultaneously, and the angle consistency of each plough body is ensured; the angle between the ditching plow and the ground is increased by controlling the contraction of the angle adjusting hydraulic cylinder, so that the ditching depth is further increased; conversely, the extension of the angle adjusting hydraulic cylinder is controlled to reduce the angle between the ditching plow and the ground so as to further reduce the ditching depth.
As a further improvement, baffle one side equidistance be equipped with the spacing groove, be fixed with the hinge on the storehouse body in the material storehouse of spacing groove one side, the hinge can be placed and highly carry on spacingly to the baffle in the spacing groove.
The baffle supports through the hinge and carries out height-limiting, has avoided baffle gliding under the few condition of material in the material storehouse to and the device operation in-process vibrations make the baffle gliding lead to the unstable defect of ejection of compact, and avoid the device operation in-process vibrations to lead to the baffle gliding to influence material output, make things convenient for the staff equidistance to adjust the aperture of baffle lower part UNICOM part in the material storehouse simultaneously, make fertilizer (repair the medicament) stable output. When the soil property is better, when every square soil needs a small amount of fertilizer or repairing agent, pack up the hinge and insert the baffle toward the material storehouse in, make the aperture of baffle bottom reduce, then fix the position of baffle through the hinge, reduce the flow of fertilizer or repairing agent toward the storehouse body flow of material export part, then reduce the measurement roll axis rotational speed and make the arc blade scrape in the unit interval and send a small amount of fertilizer or repairing agent. When the soil needing to be improved and repaired is saline-alkali hardened soil or southern hard soil, a large amount of fertilizer or repairing agent is needed for each square soil, the position of the partition plate is upwards extracted and then fixed by the hinge, the opening degree of the bottom of the partition plate is increased, the fertilizer or the repairing agent in the material inlet flows in a large flow rate to the bin body of the material outlet part, and then the rotating speed of the metering rolling shaft is increased, so that more fertilizer or repairing agent can be scraped in unit time of the arc-shaped blades.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the soil improvement and restoration device of the utility model has high horsepower, and ensures that the device has enough power for restoring saline-alkali hardened soil and southern hard soil; whole device passes through electrical control, and integrated control makes things convenient for the staff to adjust rotary tillage degree of depth, ditching width and stirring degree of depth on the control cabinet in the driver's cabin to realize high efficiency soil improvement restoration, labour saving and time saving.
2. The soil improvement and restoration device of the utility model adjusts the ditching depth of the ditching plow through the hydraulic cylinder, and simultaneously adjusts the angle of the ditching plow by utilizing the hydraulic cylinder to realize two-stage ditching depth adjustment, so that the ditching depth adjustment precision of the device is higher, the device is suitable for improving and restoring soil with different soil qualities, and the application range of the device is improved; the angle adjusting beam is utilized to realize linkage of the plurality of furrow plows, and the angle adjustment of the plurality of furrow plows is ensured to be consistent.
3. The utility model discloses a soil improvement prosthetic devices utilizes spiral agitating unit to carry out the homogeneous mixing with fertilizer (restoration medicament) and the soil after the rotary tillage, and agitating unit can carry out the stirring that the different degree of depth was realized to angle modulation for the soil improvement that the device is not applicable to different soil property is restoreed, has improved the application scope of this device.
4. The utility model discloses a material storehouse passes through the baffle and measures the roll axis and realizes two sections ejection of compact regulations, at first baffle control material under-deck fertilizer (restoration medicament) toward the flow speed of material export direction, and rethread measurement roll axis ration is scraped and is sent fertilizer (restoration medicament) to carry out soil restoration improvement to the material mouth, has guaranteed accurate ejection of compact.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses high standard farmland construction soil improvement prosthetic devices's overall structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the plow frame of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structure schematic diagram of the material bin of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the metering rolling shaft of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the stirring device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the depth adjusting device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the joint of the furrow plough and the plough beam of the utility model.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the joint between the partition board and the hinge of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-a machine frame, 2-an engine, 3-a gearbox, 4-a cab, 5-a console, 6-a material bin, 601-a material inlet, 602-a material outlet, 603-a metering rolling shaft, 604-a clapboard, 605-a hinge, 606-a limiting groove, 607-an arc blade, 7-a rotary blade, 8-a direction wheel, 9-a driving wheel, 10-a stirring device, 1001-a suspension rod, 1002-a rotating shaft, 1003-a spiral sheet, 1004-a depth adjusting hydraulic cylinder, 11-a harrow flat plate, 12-a plough frame, 1201-a connecting groove, 1202-an angle adjusting hydraulic cylinder, 1203-a width adjusting hydraulic cylinder, 1204-a plough beam, 1205-a guide rod, a movable bearing, 13-an adjusting rod, 14-a depth adjusting device, 1401-depth adjustment rod, 1402-support rod, 1403-traction frame, 1404-hydraulic cylinder, 15-furrow plough, 1501-first sleeve, 1502-second sleeve, 1503-angle adjustment beam and 1504-connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the high-standard farmland construction soil improvement and restoration device comprises a frame 1, a cab 4 arranged on the frame 1, an engine 2 for driving the frame 1, a gearbox 3, a direction wheel 8 and a driving wheel 9, wherein a control console 5 is arranged in the cab 4, a rotary tillage cutter 7 is arranged at the front end of the frame 1, a plow frame 12 is arranged at the rear end of the frame 1, and a furrow plough 15 is arranged on the plow frame 12; a material bin 6 is arranged at the upper part of the frame 1 and at the rear part of the cab 4; the lower part of the frame 1 is provided with a stirring device 10 and a raking plate 11 in sequence at the rear part of the driving wheel 9. The engine 2 is a diesel engine with horsepower 32 p.
The rotary blade 7 is movably connected with the frame 1 through an adjusting rod 13 and a depth adjusting device 14; as shown in fig. 6, the depth adjusting device 14 is characterized in that the middle of a traction frame 1403 of the depth adjusting device 14 is movably connected with one end of a support rod 1402, the other end of the support rod 1402 is fixedly connected with the frame 1, one end of the traction frame 1403 is movably connected with the frame 1 through a hydraulic cylinder 1404, and the other end of the traction frame 1403 is movably connected with the adjusting rod 13 through a depth adjusting rod 1401. The depth of the rotary tillage blade 7 is adjusted by driving the traction frame 1403 to adjust the depth adjusting rod 1401 up and down through the hydraulic cylinder 1404 of the adjusting device 14, so that the adjusting rod 13 is driven to adjust the position up and down, and the rotary tillage depth is adjusted.
As shown in figure 2, one end of the plough frame 12 is movably connected with a depth adjusting rod 1401 of a depth adjusting device 14 through a connecting groove 1201, and then is movably connected to a machine frame 1 through the depth adjusting device 14, the other end of the plough frame 12 is fixedly connected with a plough beam 1204 to form a T-shaped frame, and 2 furrow ploughs 15 are symmetrically arranged on the plough beam 1204. The depth of the furrowing plough 15 is also adjusted by driving the traction frame 1403 to realize the up-and-down adjustment of the plough frame 12 through the hydraulic cylinder 1404 of the adjusting device 14, so as to drive the plough beam 1204 to adjust the position up and down, and realize the furrowing depth adjustment of the furrowing plough 15.
As shown in fig. 7, a connecting rod 1504 is fixed on the upper part of the coulter of the furrow plough 15, a second sleeve 1502 is arranged on the main body of the connecting rod 1504, and the furrow plough 15 is sleeved on the plough beam 1204 through the second sleeve 1502 and can slide along the main body of the plough beam 1204 and rotate on the plough beam 1204. As shown in fig. 2, the body of the plow frame 12 is further provided with a guide groove 1207, a width adjusting hydraulic cylinder 1203 is arranged in the guide groove 1207, and the width adjusting hydraulic cylinder 1203 is movably connected to the furrow plow 15 through symmetrical guide rods 1205; the guide bar 1205 is fixedly connected with the movable bearing 1206 on the rod body of the connecting rod 1504, as shown in fig. 7, the guide bar 1205 can rotate through the movable bearing 1206.
The ditching plow 15 is arranged in a sliding manner, so that the ditching width can be adjusted conveniently by adjusting the distance between the two plow bodies through the width adjusting hydraulic cylinder 1203. The adjusting method comprises the following steps: when the ditching width is increased, the width adjusting hydraulic cylinder 1203 is controlled to extend out, the guide rod 1205 is extruded, the ditching plow 15 is pushed to move towards the two ends of the plow beam 1204, the plow body interval is increased, and the ditching width is increased. When the ditching width is shortened, the width adjusting hydraulic cylinder 1203 is controlled to contract.
As shown in fig. 3, the upper part of one side of the material bin 6 is a material inlet 601, the bottom of the other side is a material outlet 602, the interior of the bin body is divided into a left part and a right part by a movably arranged partition 604, the bin body at the lower end of the partition 604 is communicated, and a metering rolling shaft 603 is arranged in the bin body close to the material outlet 602; the measuring rolling shaft 603 is shown in fig. 4, and the main body is provided with arc-shaped blades 607.
As shown in fig. 5, a rotating shaft 1002 is arranged at the front end of the stirring device 10, and a spiral blade 1003 is arranged on the rotating shaft 1002; the tail end of the stirring device 10 is movably connected with one end of a suspender 1001, and the other end of the suspender 1001 is fixedly connected with the frame 1; the main body of the stirring device 10 is movably connected to one end of a depth adjusting hydraulic cylinder 1004, and the other end of the depth adjusting hydraulic cylinder 1004 is fixedly connected with the frame 1; the front end of the stirring device 10 is provided on the side close to the driving wheel 9. Agitating unit 10 carries out angle modulation through degree of depth adjustment pneumatic cylinder 1004, can restore the condition of improvement soil property as required, realizes the stirring of the different degree of depth, and application scope is wide.
The harrow plate 11 is movably connected to the lower part of the frame 1 to form an angle of 30-60 degrees with the ground, and the harrow plate 11 is used for flattening the soil uniformly mixed with fertilizer (repairing agent), so that the subsequent ditching is smoother.
Example 2
Compared with the embodiment 1, the soil improvement and restoration device of the embodiment is different in that:
the number of the furrow plough 15 is 3, the furrow plough 15 arranged in the middle can rotate left and right but can not slide, and the furrow plough 15 arranged at the two ends can slide and rotate; the main body of the connecting rod 1504 fixed on the upper part of the plough body is sequentially provided with a first sleeve 1501 and a second sleeve 1502 from top to bottom, and the ditching plough 15 is sleeved on the plough beam 1204 through the second sleeve 1502. The 3 ditching plows 15 are linked by an angle adjusting beam 1503 sleeved in a first sleeve 1501, the first sleeve 1501 of the middle ditching plow 15 is movably connected with the plow frame 12 through an angle adjusting hydraulic cylinder 1202, and the angle adjusting hydraulic cylinder 1202 is perpendicular to the angle adjusting beam 1503.
The furrow plough 15 of the embodiment can carry out secondary furrow depth adjustment, the furrow plough 15 rotates along the plough beam 1204 to change the angle through the angle adjusting hydraulic cylinder 1202, thereby realizing the angle adjustment of the furrow plough 15, the angles of the three furrow ploughs 15 are changed through the linkage of the angle adjusting beam 1503, and the angle adjustment of the three furrow ploughs 15 is kept consistent.
Example 3
The present embodiment is different from embodiment 2 in that:
limiting grooves 606 are formed in one side of the partition 604 of the material bin 6 at equal intervals, hinges 605 are fixed on the bin body of the material bin 6 on one side of the limiting grooves 606, and the hinges 605 can be placed in the limiting grooves 606 to limit the height of the partition 604.
The baffle 604 supports through hinge 605 and carries out height-limiting, has avoided baffle 604 gliding under the condition that the material is few in material storehouse 6 to and the device shakes in the operation process and makes baffle 604 gliding lead to the unstable defect of ejection of compact, makes things convenient for the staff equidistance to adjust the aperture of baffle 604 lower part UNICOM part in the material storehouse 6 simultaneously, makes fertilizer (restoration medicament) stable output.
The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalents of the invention may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and equivalents should also be considered as falling within the scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a high standard farmland construction soil improvement prosthetic devices, includes frame (1), sets up driver's cabin (4) in frame (1), is used for engine (2), gearbox (3), direction wheel (8) and drive wheel (9) of drive frame (1), driver's cabin (4) in be equipped with control cabinet (5), its characterized in that: the front end of the frame (1) is provided with a rotary blade (7), the rear end of the frame (1) is provided with a plow frame (12), and the plow frame (12) is provided with a ditching plow (15); a material bin (6) is arranged at the upper part of the frame (1) and is positioned at the rear part of the cab (4); the lower part of the frame (1) is positioned at the rear part of the driving wheel (9) and is sequentially provided with a stirring device (10) and a raking plate (11);
the rotary tillage cutter (7) is movably connected with the frame (1) through an adjusting rod (13) and a depth adjusting device (14); the depth adjusting device (14) is a hydraulic cylinder, and the adjusting device (14) is movably connected to the frame (1) and the adjusting rod (13) main body;
one end of the plow frame (12) is movably connected with the frame (1) through a depth adjusting device (14), a connecting groove (1201) is arranged on the main body of the plow frame (12) and is movably connected with the depth adjusting device (14), and the other end of the plow frame (12) is fixedly connected with a plow beam (1204); at least 2 ditching plows (15) which can slide along the plow beam (1204) main body are symmetrically arranged on the plow beam (1204); the main body of the plow frame (12) is also provided with a guide groove (1207), a width adjusting hydraulic cylinder (1203) is arranged in the guide groove (1207), and the width adjusting hydraulic cylinder (1203) is movably connected with the ditching plow (15) through symmetrical guide rods (1205);
the upper part of one side of the material bin (6) is provided with a material inlet (601), the bottom of the other side of the material bin is provided with a material outlet (602), the interior of the bin body is divided into a left part and a right part by a movably arranged partition plate (604), the bin body at the lower end of the partition plate (604) is communicated, and a metering rolling shaft (603) is arranged in the bin body close to the material outlet (602); the main body of the metering rolling shaft (603) is provided with arc-shaped blades (607);
the front end of the stirring device (10) is provided with a rotating shaft (1002), and the rotating shaft (1002) is provided with a spiral sheet (1003); the tail end of the stirring device (10) is movably connected with one end of a suspender (1001), and the other end of the suspender (1001) is fixedly connected with the rack (1); the main body of the stirring device (10) is movably connected with one end of a depth adjusting hydraulic cylinder (1004), and the other end of the depth adjusting hydraulic cylinder (1004) is fixedly connected with the frame (1); the front end of the stirring device (10) is arranged at one side close to the driving wheel (9);
the harrow plate (11) is movably connected to the lower part of the frame (1) to form an angle of 30-60 degrees with the ground.
2. The high-standard farmland construction soil improvement and restoration device according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of a traction frame (1403) of the depth adjusting device (14) is movably connected with one end of a supporting rod (1402), the other end of the supporting rod (1402) is fixedly connected with a rack (1), one end of the traction frame (1403) is movably connected with the rack (1) through a hydraulic cylinder (1404), and the other end of the traction frame is movably connected with a connecting groove (1201) of an adjusting rod (13) body or a plough frame (12) through a depth adjusting rod (1401).
3. The high-standard farmland construction soil improvement and restoration device according to claim 1, wherein: a connecting rod (1504) is fixed at the upper part of a coulter of the ditching plow (15), a main body of the connecting rod (1504) is sequentially provided with a first sleeve (1501) and a second sleeve (1502) from top to bottom, and the ditching plow (15) is sleeved on a plow beam (1204) through the second sleeve (1502); the guide rod (1205) is fixedly connected with a movable bearing (1206) arranged on a rod body of the connecting rod (1504) between the first sleeve (1501) and the second sleeve (1502).
4. The high-standard farmland construction soil improvement and restoration device according to claim 3, wherein: the ditching plow (15) is linked through an angle adjusting beam (1503) sleeved in a first sleeve (1501), the first sleeve (1501) is movably connected with the plow frame (12) through an angle adjusting hydraulic cylinder (1202), and the angle adjusting hydraulic cylinder (1202) is perpendicular to the angle adjusting beam (1503).
5. The high-standard farmland construction soil improvement and restoration device according to claim 1, wherein: spacing grooves (606) are formed in one side of the partition plate (604) at equal intervals, hinges (605) are fixed on a bin body of the material bin (6) on one side of the spacing grooves (606), and the hinges (605) can be placed in the spacing grooves (606) to limit the height of the partition plate (604).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201922440456.0U CN211721024U (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | High-standard farmland construction soil improvement and restoration device |
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| CN201922440456.0U CN211721024U (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | High-standard farmland construction soil improvement and restoration device |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111010909A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-17 | 广西金投环境科技有限公司 | High-standard farmland construction soil improvement and restoration device and use method thereof |
| CN113728741A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2021-12-03 | 江苏财经职业技术学院 | Municipal garden ploughs, fertilization all-in-one |
| CN113950898A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-01-21 | 湖南大匠农业科技有限公司 | Strawberry is planted with interior ditch slotting device of big-arch shelter |
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- 2019-12-30 CN CN201922440456.0U patent/CN211721024U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111010909A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-17 | 广西金投环境科技有限公司 | High-standard farmland construction soil improvement and restoration device and use method thereof |
| CN111010909B (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2024-06-11 | 广西金投环境科技有限公司 | High-standard farmland construction soil improvement and restoration device and application method thereof |
| CN113728741A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2021-12-03 | 江苏财经职业技术学院 | Municipal garden ploughs, fertilization all-in-one |
| CN113950898A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-01-21 | 湖南大匠农业科技有限公司 | Strawberry is planted with interior ditch slotting device of big-arch shelter |
| CN113950898B (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2023-03-10 | 湖南大辰科技有限公司 | Strawberry is planted with interior ditch slotting device of big-arch shelter |
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