CN211711396U

CN211711396U - Sample inspection transfer box for hospital

Info

Publication number: CN211711396U
Application number: CN202020084467.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘昭轶
Original assignee: Chongqing Medical University
Current assignee: Chongqing Medical University
Priority date: 2020-01-15
Filing date: 2020-01-15
Publication date: 2020-10-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-15

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a sample examination transfer box for hospitals, which comprises a box body, two universal wheels are arranged at the rear end of the bottom of the box body, the U-shaped bracing piece is installed to the bottom front end, horizontal slidable mounting has first drawer and second drawer in the box, first sponge layer has been placed in the second drawer, a plurality of first blind holes have evenly been seted up on first sponge layer, the second blind hole has been seted up on first blind hole upper portion on first sponge layer, the depth dimension of second blind hole is less than the depth dimension of first blind hole, first blind hole and second blind hole communicate with each other, box upper portion still fixed mounting has upper end open-ended fixed box, the second sponge layer has been placed in the fixed box, a plurality of third blind holes have evenly been seted up on the second sponge layer, it has L-shaped flip still to articulate on the box, box back mounted has the U-shaped slide, slidable mounting has the pull rod of falling L-shaped on the U-shaped slide. The purpose is as follows: the problem of the easy breakage of test tube that current transfer device structural defect leads to is solved.

Description

Sample inspection transfer box for hospital

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, concretely relates to hospital is with sample inspection transport box.

Background

At present, the clinical laboratory of hospital to each item inspection of patient, like inspection such as blood, urine, shit, pathological mechanism, place the detection sample who gathers in corresponding test tube, collection box, the sealing bag by medical personnel, is concentrated by medical personnel again and is transported to the laboratory.

Then for the above-mentioned sample in this process of censorship, because receive the condition restriction, generally will be equipped with the test tube of sample, collect box, sealing bag and transport in a container at will, do not have fixing device between each test tube and the collection box, in the transportation, the easy collision that appears each other to make the problem of test tube breakage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at: aims to provide a sample inspection transfer box for hospitals, which is used for solving the problem that the test tube is easy to break due to the structural defects of the existing transfer device.

In order to realize the technical purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:

a sample inspection transfer box for hospitals comprises a box body, wherein two universal wheels are installed at the rear end of the bottom of the box body, a U-shaped supporting rod is installed at the front end of the bottom of the box body, a first drawer and a second drawer are horizontally and slidably installed in the box body, a first sponge layer is placed in the second drawer, a plurality of first blind holes are uniformly formed in the first sponge layer, a second blind hole is formed in the upper portion of the first blind hole of the first sponge layer, the inner diameter of the second blind hole is larger than that of the first blind hole, the depth of the second blind hole is smaller than that of the first blind hole, a fixed box with an upper end opening is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the box body, a second sponge layer is placed in the fixed box, a plurality of third blind holes are uniformly formed in the second sponge layer, an L-shaped flip cover is hinged to the box body, and a U-shaped sliding seat is installed on the, an inverted L-shaped pull rod is slidably mounted on the U-shaped sliding seat.

Further inject, fixed mounting has T shape pole on the shape of falling L pull rod, T shape pole is close to box one side and installs first rack, vertical spout has been seted up at the box back, slidable mounting has the sliding plate in the vertical spout, the transversal U-shaped that personally submits of sliding plate, the sliding plate is kept away from shape of falling L pull rod one side and is fixed and be equipped with two cardboards, equal fixed mounting has the shape of falling L fixture block on first drawer and the second drawer, the cardboard card is established in the shape of falling L fixture block, the sliding plate is close to first rack one side and installs the second rack, still install the articulated shaft in the vertical spout, wear to be equipped with the gear on the articulated shaft, gear and first rack and the meshing of second rack simultaneously. Due to the structural design, when a sample needs to be placed in the transfer box, the inverted L-shaped pull rod is pressed downwards, so that the first rack moves downwards, the gear rotates clockwise through the meshing of the first rack, the gear and the second rack, the second rack moves upwards, the sliding plate is driven to move upwards, the clamping plate is separated from the inverted L-shaped clamping block, at the moment, the first drawer and the second drawer can be pulled out of the box body, and the sample is placed in the first drawer and the second drawer; when needs remove the transport box, upwards stimulate the shape pull rod of falling L, thereby make first rack upward movement, through first rack, the meshing of gear and second rack, make the counter-clockwise turning of gear, thereby make the second rack downward movement, and then drive the sliding plate downstream, make cardboard card go into the shape fixture block of falling L, then, first drawer and second drawer are fixed in the box, avoid first drawer and second drawer at the removal in-process, deviate from the box because of the vibration, meanwhile, the shape pull rod of falling L upwards removes the back, preceding terminal surface top is leaned on L shape flip's rear end face, can avoid L shape flip at the removal in-process, take place the upset because of the vibration.

Further inject, two gag lever posts are vertically installed to first rack lower part both sides, the gear both sides all are fixed and are equipped with the round platform, set up on the round platform with gag lever post assorted first breach. Such structural design is pulling the shape of falling L pull rod upwards for cardboard card goes into to fall L shape fixture block back, continues to pull up the shape of falling L pull rod, makes in the gag lever post card goes into first breach, and the gear no longer continues to rotate this moment, thereby makes the shape of falling L pull rod have bigger pull-up space, and the convenience is removed the transport case.

Further inject, the first sponge layer has a second gap at the opposite position of the two sides of the second blind hole, and the second sponge layer has a third gap at the opposite position of the two sides of the third blind hole. Such structural design conveniently collects the box and takes out test tube or excrement from second blind hole and third blind hole.

Further limited, a handle is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped flip cover. Due to the structural design, the L-shaped turnover cover can be opened through the handle, and the use is more convenient.

Further limited, a third sponge layer is arranged on the inner side face of the L-shaped flip cover. Such structural design presses at the vacuum test tube top that is located the third blind hole through the third sponge layer, carries out the secondary to the vacuum test tube and fixes.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme's utility model, have following advantage:

1. the test tube and the collection box are fixed through the spongy cushion with the blind holes, so that the problem that the test tube is broken due to mutual collision between the test tube and the collection box in the transfer process is solved;

2. the first sponge pad is provided with the first blind hole and the second blind hole which are overlapped, so that the application range of the second sponge pad is enlarged, and more samples can be contained under the condition that the number of test tubes containing urine and the number of collection boxes containing excrement are variable;

3. through the mutual card between cardboard and the shape fixture block of falling L and establishing, match the meshing of gear and first rack, second rack, avoid first drawer and second drawer, deviate from the box in the transfer box motion process.

Drawings

The present invention can be further illustrated by the non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a movement state in an embodiment of a sample testing and transferring box for hospitals according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an open state in an embodiment of the sample testing transfer box for hospitals according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of an embodiment of a sample testing transfer box for hospitals according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an inverted L-shaped pull rod part in an embodiment of a sample testing and transferring box for hospitals according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional view of the exercise status of the embodiment of the sample testing and transferring box for hospitals according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a gear part of an embodiment of the sample inspection transfer box for hospitals according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a first schematic structural view of a sliding plate portion in an embodiment of a sample testing transfer box for hospitals according to the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a second schematic structural view of a sliding plate portion in an embodiment of a sample testing transfer box for hospitals according to the present invention;

the main element symbols are as follows:

a box body 1, a universal wheel 11, a U-shaped supporting rod 12,

A first drawer 21, a second drawer 22, a first sponge layer 220, a first blind hole 221, a second blind hole 222, a second gap 2220, a fixed box 23, a second sponge layer 230, a third blind hole 231, a third gap 2310, an L-shaped flip cover 24, a third sponge layer 240, a first elastic element, a second elastic element, a third elastic element, a fourth elastic element,

A U-shaped sliding seat 3,

An inverted L-shaped pull rod 4, a T-shaped rod 41, a first rack 42, a limit rod 420,

The sliding plate 5, the clamping plate 51, the inverted-L-shaped fixture block 510, the second rack 52, the gear 53, the circular truncated cone 530 and the first notch 531.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, wherein like reference numerals are used for similar or identical parts in the drawings or the description, and implementations not shown or described in the drawings are known to those of ordinary skill in the art. In addition, directional terms, such as "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "left", "right", "front", "rear", and the like, used in the embodiments are only directions referring to the drawings, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-10, the utility model relates to a hospital sample examination transfer box, which comprises a box body 1, two universal wheels 11 are arranged at the rear end of the bottom of the box body 1, a U-shaped support rod 12 is arranged at the front end of the bottom, a first drawer 21 and a second drawer 22 are arranged in the box body 1 in a horizontal sliding manner, a first sponge layer 220 is arranged in the second drawer 22, a plurality of first blind holes 221 are uniformly arranged on the first sponge layer 220, a second blind hole 222 is arranged on the upper portion of the first blind hole 221 of the first sponge layer 220, the inner diameter of the second blind hole 222 is larger than that of the first blind hole 221, the depth of the second blind hole 222 is smaller than that of the first blind hole 221, a fixed box 23 with an upper opening is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the box body 1, a second sponge layer 230 is arranged in the fixed box 23, a plurality of third blind holes 231 are uniformly arranged on the second sponge layer 230, an L-shaped flip cover 24 is hinged on the, the back of the box body 1 is provided with a U-shaped sliding seat 3, and an inverted L-shaped pull rod 4 is slidably arranged on the U-shaped sliding seat 3.

Fixed mounting has T shape pole 41 on the shape of falling L pull rod 4, T shape pole 41 is close to box 1 one side and installs first rack 42, vertical spout has been seted up at the box 1 back, slidable mounting has sliding plate 5 in the vertical spout, the transversal U-shaped that personally submits of sliding plate 5, sliding plate 5 keeps away from shape of falling L pull rod 4 one side and fixedly is equipped with two cardboard 51, equal fixed mounting has shape of falling L fixture block 510 on first drawer 21 and the second drawer 22, cardboard 51 card is established in shape of falling L fixture block 510, sliding plate 5 is close to first rack 42 one side and installs second rack 52, still install the articulated shaft in the vertical spout, wear to be equipped with gear 53 on the articulated shaft, gear 53 meshes simultaneously (as shown in fig. 3 and 4) with first rack 42 and second rack 52. When a sample needs to be placed in the transfer box, the inverted-L-shaped pull rod 4 is pressed downwards, so that the first rack 42 moves downwards, the gear 53 rotates clockwise through the meshing of the first rack 42, the gear 53 and the second rack 52, the second rack 52 moves upwards, the sliding plate 5 is driven to move upwards, the clamping plate 51 is separated from the inverted-L-shaped clamping block 510, at the moment, the first drawer 21 and the second drawer 22 can be pulled out of the box body 1, and the sample is placed in the first drawer 21 and the second drawer 22; when the transfer box needs to be moved, the inverted-L-shaped pull rod 4 is pulled upwards, so that the first rack 42 moves upwards, the gear 53 is meshed with the second rack 52, the gear 53 rotates anticlockwise, the second rack 52 moves downwards, the sliding plate 5 is driven to move downwards, the clamping plate 51 is clamped into the inverted-L-shaped clamping block 510, at the moment, the first drawer 21 and the second drawer 22 are fixed in the box body 1, the situation that the first drawer 21 and the second drawer 22 are separated from the box body 1 in the moving process due to vibration is avoided, meanwhile, after the inverted-L-shaped pull rod 4 moves upwards, the front end face abuts against the rear end face of the L-shaped flip cover 24, and the situation that the L-shaped flip cover 24 overturns due to vibration in the moving process can be avoided.

Two limiting rods 420 are vertically arranged on two sides of the lower portion of the first rack 42, round tables 530 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the gear 53, and first notches 531 matched with the limiting rods 420 are formed in the round tables 530. Upwards stimulate inverted-L shape pull rod 4 for cardboard 51 card goes into inverted-L shape fixture block 510 back, continues to pull up inverted-L shape pull rod 4, makes gag lever post 420 card go into first breach 531 in, and gear 53 no longer continues to rotate this moment, thereby makes inverted-L shape pull rod 4 have bigger pull-up space, conveniently removes the transfer box.

The first sponge layer 220 has a second gap 2220 at two opposite positions of the second blind hole 222, and the second sponge layer 230 has a third gap 2310 at two opposite positions of the third blind hole 231. The test tube or the stool collection box is conveniently taken out from the second blind hole 222 and the third blind hole 231.

The L-shaped flip cover 24 is also fixedly provided with a handle. The L-shaped flip cover 24 can be opened through the handle, so that the use is more convenient.

A third sponge layer 240 is arranged on the inner side surface of the L-shaped flip cover 24. The top of the vacuum blood collection tube in the third blind hole 231 is pressed through the third sponge layer 240, and the vacuum blood collection tube is fixed for the second time.

In this embodiment, when a sample needs to be placed in the transfer box, the transfer box is horizontally placed, the box body 1 is supported by using the U-shaped support rod 12 and the two universal wheels 11, the inverted L-shaped pull rod 4 is pressed downwards, so that the first rack 42 moves downwards, the limit rod 420 is separated from the first notch 531, the gear 42 is meshed with the first rack 42 and continuously pressed downwards, the gear 53 rotates clockwise, the second rack 52 is driven to move upwards, the sliding plate 5 is driven to move upwards, the clamping plate 51 is separated from the inverted L-shaped clamping block 510, at this time, the first drawer 21 and the second drawer 22 can be drawn out of the box body 1, the sample is placed in the first drawer 21 and the second drawer 22, a sealed bag containing pathological tissues is placed in the first drawer 21, a test tube containing urine is placed in the first blind hole 221 after being sealed, a collection box containing feces is placed in the second blind hole 222 after being sealed, the first blind hole 221 and the second blind hole 222 are overlapped, only one test tube filled with urine or a collection box filled with excrement can be placed in each group of the corresponding first blind hole 221 and the second blind hole 222, the fixing box 23 is exposed by holding the handle to turn over the L-shaped flip cover 24 clockwise, and at the moment, a sealed test tube filled with blood (as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4) can be placed in the third blind hole 231;

after the test tube and the collection box are placed, labels with written information of the patients are adhered beside the blind holes corresponding to the sponge layer, so that the phenomenon that the samples are taken by mistake during inspection is avoided, and the labels of the sealing bags can be directly adhered to the sealing bags;

after the placement is completed, the first drawer 21, the second drawer 22 and the L-shaped flip cover 24 are restored to the original position, and then the inverted L-shaped pull rod 4 is pulled upwards, so that the first rack 42 moves upwards, the gear 53 rotates anticlockwise through the engagement of the first rack 42, the gear 53 and the second rack 52, so that the second rack 52 moves downwards, and further the sliding plate 5 is driven to move downwards, so that the clamping plate 51 is clamped into the inverted L-shaped clamping block 510 (as shown in fig. 1, 6 and 7), at this time, the first drawer 21 and the second drawer 22 are fixed in the box body 1, and the situation that the first drawer 21 and the second drawer 22 are separated from the box body 1 due to vibration in the moving process is avoided, meanwhile, after the inverted L-shaped pull rod 4 moves upwards, the front end face abuts against the rear end face of the L-shaped flip cover 24, and the situation that the L-shaped flip cover 24 is turned over due to vibration in the moving process can be avoided.

It is right above the utility model provides a pair of sample inspection transport box for hospital has carried out detailed introduction. The description of the specific embodiments is only intended to facilitate an understanding of the method of the invention and its core ideas. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, the present invention can be further modified and modified, and such modifications and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hospital is with sample inspection transfer box which characterized in that: comprises a box body (1), two universal wheels (11) are installed at the rear end of the bottom of the box body (1), a U-shaped supporting rod (12) is installed at the front end of the bottom, a first drawer (21) and a second drawer (22) are installed in the box body (1) in a horizontal sliding manner, a first sponge layer (220) is placed in the second drawer (22), a plurality of first blind holes (221) are uniformly formed in the first sponge layer (220), a second blind hole (222) is formed in the upper portion of the first blind hole (221) of the first sponge layer (220), the inner diameter of the second blind hole (222) is larger than that of the first blind hole (221), the depth of the second blind hole (222) is smaller than that of the first blind hole (221), a fixing box (23) with an upper end opening is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the box body (1), and a second sponge layer (230) is placed in the fixing box (23), evenly seted up a plurality of third blind holes (231) on second sponge layer (230), it has L shape flip (24) still to articulate on box (1), box (1) back mounted has U-shaped slide (3), slidable mounting has down L shape pull rod (4) on U-shaped slide (3).

2. The hospital sample test transfer box according to claim 1, wherein: a T-shaped rod (41) is fixedly arranged on the inverted L-shaped pull rod (4), a first rack (42) is arranged on one side of the T-shaped rod (41) close to the box body (1), the back of the box body (1) is provided with a vertical sliding chute, a sliding plate (5) is arranged in the vertical sliding chute in a sliding way, the cross section of the sliding plate (5) is U-shaped, one side of the sliding plate (5) far away from the inverted L-shaped pull rod (4) is fixedly provided with two clamping plates (51), the first drawer (21) and the second drawer (22) are both fixedly provided with an inverted L-shaped fixture block (510), the clamping plate (51) is clamped in the inverted L-shaped clamping block (510), one side of the sliding plate (5) close to the first rack (42) is provided with a second rack (52), an articulated shaft is also arranged in the vertical sliding chute, a gear (53) is arranged on the articulated shaft in a penetrating way, the gear (53) meshes with both the first rack (42) and the second rack (52).

3. The hospital sample test transfer box according to claim 2, wherein: two limiting rods (420) are vertically installed on two sides of the lower portion of the first rack (42), circular truncated cones (530) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the gear (53), and first notches (531) matched with the limiting rods (420) are formed in the circular truncated cones (530).

4. The hospital sample test transfer box according to claim 1, wherein: the first sponge layer (220) is provided with second gaps (2220) at opposite positions of two sides of the second blind hole (222), and the second sponge layer (230) is provided with third gaps (2310) at opposite positions of two sides of the third blind hole (231).

5. The hospital sample test transfer box according to claim 1, wherein: and a handle is also fixedly arranged on the L-shaped turnover cover (24).

6. The hospital sample test transfer box according to claim 1, wherein: and a third sponge layer (240) is arranged on the inner side surface of the L-shaped flip cover (24).