CN211707434U - Black highland barley color sorting and impurity removing machine - Google Patents
Black highland barley color sorting and impurity removing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN211707434U CN211707434U CN202020100943.2U CN202020100943U CN211707434U CN 211707434 U CN211707434 U CN 211707434U CN 202020100943 U CN202020100943 U CN 202020100943U CN 211707434 U CN211707434 U CN 211707434U
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- highland barley
- screening
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- hopper
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a black highland barley look selects miscellaneous machine, including material conveyor, be located the hopper of conveyor feed end, be located the sieving mechanism and the workbin of conveyor discharge end, material conveyor includes the baffle of conveyer belt and conveyer belt side, the material conveying face of conveyer belt has multiseriate evenly distributed's material groove, the material groove has a plurality of screening grooves, the relative limit of one of the discharge end of hopper is equipped with the fixed plate, the fixed plate with the baffle is fixed, another relative limit of the discharge end of hopper is equipped with the refining plate of hugging closely the conveyer belt, the utility model discloses a black highland barley look selects machine for the highland barley is even on the conveyer belt, guarantees that every highland barley all passes through CCD camera discernment, and then improves the screening quality of sieve separator.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a look selects quick-witted technical neighborhood, concretely relates to black highland barley look to select miscellaneous machine.
Background
The color selector is a device for automatically sorting out heterochromatic particles in particle materials by utilizing a photoelectric detection technology according to the difference of optical characteristics of the materials, and is widely applied to industries such as grain, food, pigment chemical industry and the like.
In the existing color selector for screening the highland barley, when the highland barley is distributed to the screening device for screening through the conveying device, the highland barley is easy to form accumulation on the conveying belt, so that the condition that part of the highland barley is not screened occurs, and the screening quality of the color selector is further reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a black highland barley colour is selected and is removed miscellaneous machine to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the black highland barley color separation and impurity removal machine comprises a material conveying device, a hopper positioned at the feeding end of the conveying device, a screening device positioned at the discharging end of the conveying device and a material collecting box, wherein the material conveying device comprises a conveying belt and a baffle plate at the side edge of the conveying belt, a material conveying surface of the conveying belt is provided with a plurality of rows of material grooves which are uniformly distributed, and the material grooves are provided with a plurality of screening grooves;
a fixed plate is arranged on one opposite edge of the discharge end of the hopper and is fixed with the baffle, and a material homogenizing plate tightly attached to the conveying belt is arranged on the other opposite edge of the discharge end of the hopper;
the screening device comprises a CCD camera for identifying the color of the highland barley, an air gun for screening the highland barley, a controller for controlling the air gun and an inductor for inducing the position of the highland barley, wherein the signal input end of the inductor is respectively connected with the CCD camera and the inductor, and the signal output end of the inductor is connected with the air gun;
the utility model discloses a material collection box, including material collection box, material conveyor and sieving mechanism, the top side of material collection box is equipped with and is used for fixing material conveyor and sieving mechanism's limiting plate, the inside of material collection box is cut apart into black highland barley collection chamber and variegated highland barley collection chamber through the baffle, black highland barley collection chamber and variegated highland barley collection chamber all have the discharge opening.
The highland barley passes through the hopper and adds the screening inslot of conveyer belt, and the conveyer belt is at the in-process of carrying the highland barley, through refining of refining board for the highland barley is evenly spread on the conveyer belt, discerns each highland barley through the CCD camera at the discharge end of conveyer belt, and the position of arranging the material through the inductor response highland barley, then the operating condition of the control air gun through the controller, screens each highland barley, guarantees the screening quality of highland barley.
Preferably, a distance is reserved between two adjacent material grooves and is larger than 1cm, and screening quality is improved.
Preferably, the groove hole of the screening groove is larger than the volume of one highland barley and smaller than the volume of two highland barleys, so that the situation that a plurality of highland barleys are arranged in the screening groove is avoided.
Preferably, one of them limiting plate that is close to air gun one side with the case that gathers materials is articulated, and with the lock joint between the two adjacent limiting plates, conveniently maintain air gun and CCD camera.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a black highland barley look selection machine through the uniform material board and the screening groove that set up for the highland barley is even on the conveyer belt, guarantees that every highland barley all through CCD camera discernment, and then improves the screening quality of sieve separator.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the conveying device of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. the device comprises a conveying device, 11, a conveying belt, 12, a baffle plate, 13, a material groove, 14, a screening groove, 2, a hopper, 21, a fixing plate, 22, a refining plate, 3, a screening device, 31, a CCD camera, 32, an air gun, 33, a controller, 34, a sensor, 4, a material collecting box, 41, a partition plate, 42, a mixed color highland barley collecting chamber, 43, a black highland barley collecting chamber, 44 and a limiting plate.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the black highland barley color selecting and impurity removing machine comprises a material conveying device 1, a hopper 2 positioned at the feeding end of the material conveying device 1, a screening device 3 positioned at the discharging end of the material conveying device 1 and a material collecting box 4, wherein the material conveying device 1 comprises a conveyor belt 11 and a baffle plate 12 arranged at the side edge of the conveyor belt 11, a material conveying surface of the conveyor belt 11 is provided with a plurality of rows of material grooves 13 which are uniformly distributed, and the material grooves 13 are provided with a plurality of screening grooves 14;
a fixed plate 21 is arranged on one opposite edge of the discharge end of the hopper 2, the fixed plate 21 is fixed with the baffle 12, and a material homogenizing plate 22 tightly attached to the conveyor belt 11 is arranged on the other opposite edge of the discharge end of the hopper 2;
the screening device 3 comprises a CCD camera 31 for identifying the color of highland barley, an air gun 32 for screening highland barley, a controller 33 for controlling the air gun 32 and an inductor 34 for inducing the position of highland barley, wherein the signal input end of the inductor 34 is respectively connected with the CCD camera 31 and the inductor 34, and the signal output end of the inductor 34 is connected with the air gun 32;
the top side of the material collecting box 4 is provided with a limiting plate 44 for fixing the material conveying device 1 and the screening device 3, the inside of the material collecting box 4 is divided into a black highland barley collecting chamber 41 and a variegated highland barley collecting chamber 42 through a partition plate 41, and the black highland barley collecting chamber 41 and the variegated highland barley collecting chamber 42 are provided with discharge openings.
When the color selector of the utility model is used for screening the highland barley, the highland barley is added into the feed hopper 2, the highland barley falls into the screening groove 14, the conveying device 1 is opened, when the conveyor belt 11 runs, the highland barley only has one layer on the conveyor belt through the material refining plate 22 at the bottom of the hopper 2, during the transportation process of the highland barley into the highland barley collecting chamber 43 by the conveyor belt 11, when the screening tank 14 is close to the screening device 3, the highland barley in the screening tank 14 is identified by the CCD camera 31 to have the color of the highland barley, and the identified color information is fed back to the controller 33, when the highland barley leaves the screening tank 14, the sensor 34 senses the position of the highland barley, and feeds back the sensed position information to the controller 33, the controller 33 then controls the operation status of the air gun 32 according to the obtained color information and position information of the highland barley, and blows highland barley which is not dark strong into the mottled highland barley collecting chamber 43.
As an optimization scheme of the above embodiment, in order to avoid the situation that the highland barley and the highland barley are too close to each other when screening the highland barley, the air gun 32 blows the black highland barley into the mottled highland barley collecting chamber 42, and the distance between two adjacent material tanks 13 is greater than 1 cm.
As an optimization scheme of the above embodiment, in order to avoid the situation that there are a plurality of highland barleys in the screening tank 23, the tank hole of the screening tank 23 is larger than the volume of one highland barley and smaller than the volume of two highland barleys.
As an optimized solution of the above embodiment, in order to facilitate maintenance of the air gun 32 and the CCD camera 31, one of the limiting plates 44 near the air gun 32 is hinged to the material collecting box 4, and the one of the limiting plates 44 near the air gun 32 is fastened to two adjacent limiting plates 44.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express the specific embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The black highland barley color separation and impurity removal machine comprises a material conveying device, a hopper positioned at the feeding end of the conveying device, a screening device positioned at the discharging end of the conveying device and a material collecting box, and is characterized in that the material conveying device comprises a conveying belt and a baffle plate at the side edge of the conveying belt, a material conveying surface of the conveying belt is provided with a plurality of rows of material grooves which are uniformly distributed, and the material grooves are provided with a plurality of screening grooves;
a fixed plate is arranged on one opposite edge of the discharge end of the hopper and is fixed with the baffle, and a material homogenizing plate tightly attached to the conveying belt is arranged on the other opposite edge of the discharge end of the hopper;
the screening device comprises a CCD camera for identifying the color of the highland barley, an air gun for screening the highland barley, a controller for controlling the air gun and an inductor for inducing the position of the highland barley, wherein the signal input end of the inductor is respectively connected with the CCD camera and the inductor, and the signal output end of the inductor is connected with the air gun;
the utility model discloses a material collection box, including material collection box, material conveyor and sieving mechanism, the top side of material collection box is equipped with and is used for fixing material conveyor and sieving mechanism's limiting plate, the inside of material collection box is cut apart into black highland barley collection chamber and variegated highland barley collection chamber through the baffle, black highland barley collection chamber and variegated highland barley collection chamber all have the discharge opening.
2. The black highland barley color separation and impurity removal machine according to claim 1, wherein a space is formed between two adjacent material tanks, and the space is larger than 1 cm.
3. The machine for removing impurities from black highland barley according to claim 1, wherein the size of the slot of the screening tank is larger than one highland barley and smaller than two highland barley.
4. The black highland barley color separation and impurity removal machine according to claim 1, wherein one of the limiting plates near one side of the air gun is hinged to the material collection box and is fastened with two adjacent limiting plates.
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CN202020100943.2U CN211707434U (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2020-01-17 | Black highland barley color sorting and impurity removing machine |
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CN202020100943.2U CN211707434U (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2020-01-17 | Black highland barley color sorting and impurity removing machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113996546A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-02-01 | 合肥峻茂视觉科技有限公司 | Color sorter for sorting round particles |
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2020
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113996546A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-02-01 | 合肥峻茂视觉科技有限公司 | Color sorter for sorting round particles |
CN113996546B (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2023-05-09 | 合肥峻茂视觉科技有限公司 | Color sorter for sorting round particles |
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