CN219532664U

CN219532664U - Quick equipartition ware

Info

Publication number: CN219532664U
Application number: CN202320543712.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张鹏飞; 刘倩倩; 张小娟; 王立峰
Original assignee: Xiangyang Academy Of Agricultural Sciences Xiangyang Agricultural Product Quality And Safety Inspection And Testing Center Ministry Of Agriculture New Plant Variety Testing Xiangyang Branch Center
Current assignee: Xiangyang Academy Of Agricultural Sciences Xiangyang Agricultural Product Quality And Safety Inspection And Testing Center Ministry Of Agriculture New Plant Variety Testing Xiangyang Branch Center
Priority date: 2023-03-20
Filing date: 2023-03-20
Publication date: 2023-08-15
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick equipartition device, comprising: the outlet side of the blanking funnel of the blanking box is provided with an exhaust port, the exhaust port is connected with an exhaust fan, a lower compression roller is transversely arranged in the blanking box, the outlet of the blanking box is communicated with the inlet of the transmission box, a screw conveyer is transversely arranged in the transmission box, the bottom of the feeding end of the screw conveyer is provided with a waste material groove, the discharging end of the screw conveyer is arranged above the outlet channel of the transmission box, the equipartition heads are clamped in the outlet channel of the transmission box, a plurality of concave blanking grooves are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the waste material groove, the outlets of the blanking grooves are communicated with the inlets of the equipartition bins in a one-to-one mode, and the equipartition bins are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the blanking box. This divide ware fast equally, equally divide the front to wheat, can filter the debris such as big granule rubble and tiny particle sand soil to at the feeding in-process, can reduce the raise dust through the air exhauster convulsions, whole equally divide the process, quick smoothness, efficient.

Description

Quick equipartition ware

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural distribution, in particular to a quick equally dividing device.

Background

When wheat processing enterprises test wheat, the same batch of wheat is required to be extracted into a plurality of equal parts, each component is respectively subjected to wheat grain quality detection evaluation, and then the quality of the batch of wheat is comprehensively evaluated after average. The existing weighing method is generally manual weighing, and sundries such as crushed stones are picked out before weighing, so that the weighing method is low in efficiency, the wheat obtained after weighing also contains dust impurities and the like, and has a certain influence on quality detection of subsequent equal division, so that quality evaluation of each group of wheat is different.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a fast divider to solve the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that the efficiency is low, dust impurities and the like in wheat cannot be separated out, so that the follow-up quality evaluation is influenced, and provides a quick equipartition device.

In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a fast equalizer, including: the feeding box, the transmission box and divide equally the mechanism, its characterized in that, the top of feeding box is provided with the unloading funnel, export one side of unloading funnel is provided with the air exhauster, the air exhauster is connected with the air exhauster, transversely install down the compression roller in the unloading box, the export of unloading box and the entry intercommunication of transmission box, transversely install screw conveyer in the transmission box, screw conveyer's feed end bottom is provided with the waste tank, screw conveyer's discharge end sets up in the top of the exit channel of transmission box, divide equally the mechanism and divide the storehouse including dividing head and a plurality of, divide equally the head card and locate in the exit channel of transmission box, evenly distributed has the unloading groove of a plurality of indent on its outer wall, the export and the import one-to-one intercommunication setting of dividing the storehouse equally divide the storehouse, divide equally the storehouse fixedly to set up in the bottom of unloading box.

In a preferred embodiment of the scheme, the discharging box and the transmission box are both provided with two, the discharging box and the transmission box are symmetrically arranged on the support, the outlet channels of the two transmission boxes are combined and communicated to form a common outlet channel, and the equipartition head is arranged in the common outlet channel.

In a preferred embodiment of the scheme, a filtering fence is arranged on the outlet of the blanking box, and the filtering fence comprises a fence frame and a plurality of straight rods which are fixed in the fence frame and are transversely arranged at intervals.

In a preferred embodiment of the solution, the top of the chute is provided with a chute cover on which a plurality of through holes are provided.

In a preferred embodiment of the scheme, a partition plate is arranged between the top ends of every two adjacent uniform distribution chambers, the bottoms of the uniform distribution chambers are obliquely arranged towards the chamber opening, and the chamber opening is provided with a discharge valve; the equipartition head is spherical or conical structure, sets up the central point between a plurality of equipartition warehouses.

The embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

this divide ware fast equally, equally divide the front to wheat, can filter the debris such as big granule rubble and tiny particle sand soil to at the feeding in-process, can reduce the raise dust through the air exhauster convulsions, whole equally divide the process, quick smoothness, efficient.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of a fast average separator according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the equipartition mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fast average separator according to a second embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the filter fence.

In the figure: the device comprises a blanking box 1, a transmission box 2, a blanking funnel 3, an exhaust port 4, an exhaust fan 5, a screw conveyor 6, a waste chute 7, a public outlet channel 8, a dividing head 9, a dividing bin 10, a blanking chute 11, a bracket 12, a filtering fence 13, a grid frame 14, a straight rod 15, a chute cover 16, a through hole 17, a partition plate 18, a discharge valve 19, an inlet 20 and a lower press roll 21.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-2, fig. 1 is a schematic top view of an equipartition mechanism provided by the present utility model; fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fast divider according to the present utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fast average separator according to a first embodiment of the present utility model. The quick equipartition device comprises a blanking box 1, a transmission box 2 and an equipartition mechanism.

The top of the blanking box 1 is provided with a blanking funnel 3, one side of an outlet of the blanking funnel 3 is provided with an exhaust opening 4, and the exhaust opening 4 is connected with an exhaust fan 5. A lower press roller 21 is transversely arranged in the blanking box 1, a driving motor of the lower press roller 21 is arranged on the outer wall of the blanking box 1, and an outlet of the blanking box 1 is communicated with an inlet of the transmission box 2.

A screw conveyer 6 is transversely arranged in the transmission box 2, a waste tank 7 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding end of the screw conveyer 6, and the discharging end of the screw conveyer 6 is arranged above the outlet channel of the transmission box 2.

The equipartition mechanism includes equipartition head 9 and a plurality of equipartition storehouse 10, and in the exit channel of transmission case 2 was located to equipartition head 9 card, evenly distributed had a plurality of indent's unloading groove 11 on its outer wall, and the export of unloading groove 11 and the import 20 one-to-one intercommunication setting of equipartition storehouse 10, equipartition storehouse 10 is fixed to be set up in the bottom of unloading case 1. In this embodiment, it is preferable that the two discharging boxes 1 and the two transporting boxes 2 are symmetrically arranged on the bracket 12, the outlet channels of the two transporting boxes 2 are combined and communicated to form a cylindrical public outlet channel 8, and the equipartition head 9 is arranged in the public outlet channel 8. In addition, in this embodiment, the number of the uniform dividing bins 10 is preferably four, the partition plates 18 are arranged between the top ends of every two adjacent uniform dividing bins 10, the bottoms of the uniform dividing bins 10 are all obliquely arranged towards the bin openings, and the discharge valves 19 are arranged on the bin openings. The dividing head 9 is in a spherical or conical structure and is arranged in the center among the plurality of dividing bins 10. Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the equipartition mechanism provided by the present utility model.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3-4, fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fast average separator according to a second embodiment of the present utility model; fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the filter fence.

In order to filter sundries such as large-particle broken stones in wheat grains, the outlet of the discharging box 1 is also provided with a filtering fence 13, and the filtering fence 13 comprises a grid frame 14 and a plurality of straight bars 15 which are fixed in the grid frame 14 and are transversely arranged at intervals, wherein the interval distance is at least greater than the length of the wheat grains. In order to filter out small particle impurities such as sand and the like in wheat grains, a groove cover 16 is arranged at the top of the waste groove 7, and a plurality of through holes 17 smaller than the wheat grains are formed in the groove cover 8.

The quick equipartition device is used for quickly equipartiting particles such as wheat, when the quick equipartition device is used, the wheat is poured into a blanking box from a blanking funnel, then the press roller is pressed down, large-particle impurities are filtered out through a filtering fence, then the large-particle impurities are conveyed into a public outlet channel by a screw conveyor, and during conveying, small-particle impurities doped by the wheat fall into a waste trough from a through hole on a trough cover due to movement of the wheat; wheat grains fed into the public outlet channel are equally divided by the equally dividing heads, fall into the equally dividing bin along the plurality of blanking grooves, and can be respectively discharged by opening the discharge valves corresponding to the equally dividing bin.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A rapid equipartition device, comprising: the feeding box, the transmission box and divide equally the mechanism, its characterized in that, the top of feeding box is provided with the unloading funnel, export one side of unloading funnel is provided with the suction opening, the suction opening is connected with the air exhauster, transversely install down the compression roller in the feeding box, the export of feeding box with the entry intercommunication of transmission box, transversely install screw conveyer in the transmission box, screw conveyer's feed end bottom is provided with the waste tank, screw conveyer's discharge end set up in the top of the exit channel of transmission box, divide equally the mechanism including dividing head and a plurality of division storehouse, divide equally the head card to be located in the exit channel of transmission box, evenly distributed has a plurality of indent's unloading groove on its outer wall, the export of unloading groove with divide equally the import one-to-one of storehouse and set up, divide equally the storehouse fixed set up in the bottom of feeding box.

2. The quick equally dividing device according to claim 1, wherein the discharging box and the transporting box are both provided with two, the discharging box and the transporting box are symmetrically arranged on the support, the outlet channels of the two transporting boxes are combined and communicated to form a common outlet channel, and the equally dividing head is arranged in the common outlet channel.

3. The quick equipartition ware according to claim 1, wherein, be provided with the filtration fence on the export of unloading case, the filtration fence includes bars that grid frame and a plurality of horizontal interval set up in being fixed in the grid frame.

4. The quick equipartition ware according to claim 1, wherein the top of the waste tank is provided with a tank cover, a plurality of through-holes have been seted up on the tank cover.

5. The quick equally dividing device according to claim 1, wherein a partition plate is arranged between the top ends of every two adjacent equally dividing chambers, the bottoms of the equally dividing chambers are obliquely arranged towards the chamber opening, and the discharging valve is arranged on the chamber opening.

6. The rapid equally dividing device according to claim 5 wherein said equally dividing head is of a spherical or conical configuration and is disposed at a central position between a plurality of said equally dividing chambers.