CN211679109U

CN211679109U - Carding machine with cleaning function

Info

Publication number: CN211679109U
Application number: CN201922326133.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许海林
Original assignee: De'an Jiade Xiongye Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: De'an Jiade Xiongye Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-20
Filing date: 2019-12-20
Publication date: 2020-10-16
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a carding machine with cleaning function, belonging to the field of carding machines, comprising a cleaning component and a driving component which is positioned below the cleaning component and is used for driving the cleaning component; the driving assembly comprises a telescopic cylinder detachably connected with the cleaning assembly and a driving motor for driving a piston rod end of the telescopic cylinder to stretch; the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning body detachably connected with the telescopic cylinder, a dust collector positioned in the cleaning body and a cleaning mechanism communicated with the dust collector; the cleaning mechanism comprises a conduit, a rotating roller, a rotating shaft and a supporting piece, wherein the rotating roller, the rotating shaft and the supporting piece are all positioned outside the cleaning body; two ends of the rotating roller are respectively arranged on the supporting piece through rotating shafts, and two ends of the rotating roller are respectively communicated with the dust collector through guide pipes; the supporting piece is detachably connected with the cleaning body. The distance between the cleaning mechanism and the inner wall of the dust hood is adjusted by driving the piston rod end of the telescopic cylinder to stretch by the driving motor, and dust and other impurities on the inner wall of the dust hood are sucked into the dust collector through the guide pipe.

Description

Carding machine with cleaning function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a carding machine field, more specifically relates to a carding machine with clean function.

Background

The carding machine is used for processing cotton fiber and chemical fiber, and belongs to textile machinery. According to the spinning process flow, cotton carding is an important process. The former process of the carding machine is an opening and picking combination machine, and the latter process is a drawing frame (carding process) or a sliver lap machine (combing process). The working principle of the carding machine is that cotton (fiber) rolls sent from the previous process or oil cotton (chemical fiber) layers supplied by a cotton box are subjected to opening, carding and impurity removal, all curled blocky cotton rings are made into single fiber shapes which are basically straightened, broken seeds, impurities and short fibers left in the cotton cleaning process are removed in the process, and then cotton slivers with certain specifications are integrated and stored in a cotton cylinder for the drawing process.

The existing carding machine is provided with the dust hood, the dust hood is used for a long time, and impurities such as dust and the like are unavoidably existed in the dust hood, so that the technical problem to be solved is to clean the dust hood.

Therefore, effective solutions to solve the above problems need to be proposed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defect of the prior art, the utility model discloses a carding machine with clean function solves the clear problem of suction hood in the technique.

To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

the utility model provides a carding machine with cleaning function, which comprises a cleaning component and a driving component which is positioned below the cleaning component and is used for driving the cleaning component;

the driving assembly comprises a telescopic cylinder detachably connected with the cleaning assembly and a driving motor for driving a piston rod end of the telescopic cylinder to stretch;

the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning body detachably connected with the telescopic cylinder, a dust collector positioned in the cleaning body and a cleaning mechanism communicated with the dust collector;

the cleaning mechanism comprises a conduit, a rotating roller, a rotating shaft and a supporting piece, wherein the rotating roller, the rotating shaft and the supporting piece are all positioned outside the cleaning body;

two ends of the rotating roller are respectively arranged on the supporting piece through the rotating shaft, and two ends of the rotating roller are respectively communicated with the dust collector through the guide pipe;

the supporting piece is detachably connected with the cleaning body.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the surface of the rotating roller is provided with a plurality of dust absorption through holes communicated with the cavity inside the rotating roller.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the rotating shaft is coaxially arranged with the rotating roller;

the rotating roller can rotate with the rotating shaft as an axis.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the device further comprises a fixed block fixed below the driving motor;

and a driving wheel is fixed on the fixed block.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the cleaning device further comprises a connecting block located between the cleaning body and the telescopic cylinder;

threaded through holes are respectively formed in the bottom of the cleaning body and the vertical direction of the connecting block;

the bolt with threads sequentially penetrates through the thread through hole in the bottom of the cleaning body, and the thread through hole in the connecting block is connected with the telescopic cylinder.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the cleaning mechanisms are provided with three groups;

the three groups of cleaning mechanisms are respectively positioned at the top and two sides of the cleaning body.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses a carding machine with cleaning function, which comprises a cleaning component and a driving component which is positioned below the cleaning component and is used for driving the cleaning component; the driving assembly comprises a telescopic cylinder detachably connected with the cleaning assembly and a driving motor for driving a piston rod end of the telescopic cylinder to stretch; the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning body detachably connected with the telescopic cylinder, a dust collector positioned in the cleaning body and a cleaning mechanism communicated with the dust collector; the cleaning mechanism comprises a conduit, a rotating roller, a rotating shaft and a supporting piece, wherein the rotating roller, the rotating shaft and the supporting piece are all positioned outside the cleaning body; two ends of the rotating roller are respectively arranged on the supporting piece through rotating shafts, and two ends of the rotating roller are respectively communicated with the dust collector through guide pipes; the supporting piece is detachably connected with the cleaning body. Particularly, through the flexible of the tailpiece of the piston rod of driving motor drive telescopic cylinder, and then adjust the distance between clean mechanism and the suction hood inner wall for clean mechanism realizes the cleanness to the suction hood, avoids piling up because of the dust that the suction hood used the production for a long time, more specifically, makes the inner wall contact of live-rollers and suction hood, and debris such as the dust on the suction hood inner wall pass through the pipe and inhale the dust catcher in, thereby reach effective clear effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a carding machine with a cleaning function according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning body according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of another cleaning body according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

10. a telescopic cylinder; 11. a drive motor; 20. cleaning the body; 30. a vacuum cleaner; 40. a cleaning mechanism; 50. a fixed block; 60. connecting blocks; 70. a side plate; 80. a top plate; 90. a base plate; 100. disassembling the frame; 110. a dust hood; 401. a conduit; 402. a rotating roller; 403. a rotating shaft; 404. a support member; 501. and a driving wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a carding machine with a cleaning function according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of another carding machine with a cleaning function according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3. The utility model provides a carding machine with cleaning function, which comprises a cleaning component and a driving component which is positioned below the cleaning component and is used for driving the cleaning component; the driving assembly comprises a telescopic cylinder 10 detachably connected with the cleaning assembly and a driving motor 11 for driving the piston rod end of the telescopic cylinder 10 to stretch; the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning body 20 detachably connected with the telescopic cylinder 10, a dust collector 30 positioned in the cleaning body 20, and a cleaning mechanism 40 communicated with the dust collector 30; the cleaning mechanism 40 includes a guide pipe 401, a rotating roller 402, a rotating shaft 403, and a support 404, all of which are located outside the cleaning body 20; both ends of the rotating roller 402 are respectively arranged on the supporting member 404 through the rotating shaft 403, and both ends of the rotating roller 402 are respectively communicated with the vacuum cleaner 30 through the duct 401; the support 404 is detachably connected to the cleaning body 20. Specifically, the driving motor 11 drives the telescopic cylinder 10 to stretch and retract, so as to adjust the distance between the cleaning mechanism 40 and the inner wall of the dust hood 110, so that the cleaning mechanism 40 can clean the dust hood 110, the accumulation of dust generated by the long-term use of the dust hood 110 is avoided, more specifically, the rotating roller 402 is in contact with the inner wall of the dust hood 110, impurities such as dust on the inner wall of the dust hood 110 are sucked into the dust collector 30 through the conduit 401, and therefore, the effective cleaning effect is achieved, the accumulation of dust on the inner wall of the dust hood 110 is avoided, the normal operation work of the carding machine is protected, the service life is prolonged, and the work efficiency of the carding machine can be improved.

The supporting member 404 is detachably connected to the cleaning body 20, and specifically, the supporting member 404 includes a vertical portion and a horizontal portion integrated with the vertical portion, the vertical portion is perpendicular to the horizontal portion, and the horizontal portion is attached to the cleaning body 20 and can be connected by a bolt with a thread; threaded holes can be formed in the transverse portion and threaded holes can also be formed in the cleaning body 20 corresponding to the threaded holes formed in the transverse portion, and bolts can sequentially penetrate through the two threaded holes to be screwed down.

Preferably, the surface of the rotating roller 402 is provided with a plurality of dust suction through holes communicated with the inner cavity of the rotating roller 402. The inside of the rotating roller 402 is a hollow cavity. Specifically, dust and other foreign matter on the inner wall of the dust hood 110 is sucked into the vacuum cleaner 30 through the rotating roller 402 and the duct 401 in this order.

Preferably, the rotation shaft 403 is disposed coaxially with the rotation roller 402; the rotating roller 402 can rotate about a rotating shaft 403. When the rotating roller 402 contacts the inner wall of the dust hood 110, the rotating roller 402 also rotates, and the dust and other foreign matter in the dust hood 110 is sucked into the vacuum cleaner 30 while rotating.

Preferably, a fixing block 50 fixed below the driving motor 11 is further included; a driving wheel 501 is fixed to the fixed block 50. The utility model discloses when carrying out cleaning, utilize drive wheel 501 drive cleaning assembly and drive assembly to remove, when removing suitable position, utilize dust absorption through-hole and pipe 401 on the live-rollers 402 with debris such as dust on the suction hood 110 inner wall suction cleaner 30. Wherein, the driving wheel 501 may be a driving wheel on an intelligent robot in the prior art. Can carry out the removal of optional position with cleaning assembly and drive assembly through the drive wheel, stretch out and draw back from top to bottom through driving motor 11 drive telescopic cylinder 10 in addition, can realize that cleaning mechanism is to the omnidirectional cleanness of dust excluding hood 110 inner wall, have the characteristics clean thorough to dust excluding hood 110.

Preferably, a connection block 60 between the cleaning body 20 and the telescopic cylinder 10; threaded through holes are respectively formed in the bottom of the cleaning body 20 and the vertical direction of the connecting block 60; the bolt with thread sequentially passes through the thread through hole at the bottom of the cleaning body 20 and the thread through hole on the connecting block 60 to be connected with the telescopic cylinder 10. In specific implementation, the top of the piston rod end of the telescopic cylinder 10 is also concave with a threaded hole. The threaded bolt sequentially penetrates through the threaded through hole in the bottom of the cleaning body 20, the threaded through hole in the connecting block 60 and the threaded hole in the concave top of the piston rod end of the telescopic cylinder 10, the three are connected, and the disassembly is convenient.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanisms 40 are provided in three sets; the three sets of cleaning mechanisms 40 are respectively located on the top and both sides of the cleaning body 20. Three sets of cleaning mechanisms 40 are provided to effect cleaning of various orientations of the interior wall of the dust hood 110. In the specific implementation, the cleaning body 20 may be shaped like a square, and the square is detachable, so that the vacuum cleaner 30 fixed in the cleaning body 20 can be conveniently taken out for cleaning. Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning body according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2. The side plate 70 of the cleaning body is detachable from the top plate 80 and the bottom plate 90, a detaching frame 100 is fixed to the inner wall of the side plate 70, the detaching frame has a port into which the end of the top plate 80 or the bottom plate 90 is inserted, and after the end of the top plate 80 or the bottom plate 90 is inserted into the port, the side plate 70 is connected to the top plate 80 and the bottom plate 90 by passing through holes of the detaching frame 100 and the end of the top plate 80 or the bottom plate 90 through bolts in sequence. Wherein, the disassembling frame body is provided with a first thread through hole for the bolt to pass through, and the end part of the top plate 80 or the bottom plate 90 inserted into the hole is provided with a second thread through hole for the bolt to pass through. The cleaning mechanisms 40 located at both sides of the cleaning body 20 are not shown because they have the same structure as those located at the top.

While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The present invention is not to be limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and other embodiments that fall within the scope of the claims of the present application are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A carding machine with cleaning function, its characterized in that:

comprises a cleaning component and a driving component which is positioned below the cleaning component and is used for driving the cleaning component;

the driving assembly comprises a telescopic cylinder (10) detachably connected with the cleaning assembly and a driving motor (11) for driving a piston rod end of the telescopic cylinder (10) to stretch;

the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning body (20) detachably connected with the telescopic cylinder (10), a dust collector (30) positioned in the cleaning body (20), and a cleaning mechanism (40) communicated with the dust collector (30);

the cleaning mechanism (40) includes a duct (401), a rotating roller (402), a rotating shaft (403), and a support (404) that are all located outside the cleaning body (20);

two ends of the rotating roller (402) are respectively arranged on the supporting piece (404) through the rotating shaft (403), and two ends of the rotating roller (402) are respectively communicated with the dust collector (30) through the guide pipe (401);

the support (404) is detachably connected with the cleaning body (20).

2. A carding machine with a cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

the surface of the rotating roller (402) is provided with a plurality of dust suction through holes communicated with the inner cavity of the rotating roller (402).

3. A carding machine with a cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

the rotating shaft (403) is arranged coaxially with the rotating roller (402);

the rotating roller (402) is rotatable about the rotating shaft (403).

4. A carding machine with a cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

the device also comprises a fixed block (50) fixed below the driving motor (11);

and a driving wheel (501) is fixed on the fixed block (50).

5. A carding machine with a cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

the cleaning device also comprises a connecting block (60) positioned between the cleaning body (20) and the telescopic cylinder (10);

threaded through holes are respectively formed in the bottom of the cleaning body (20) and the connecting block (60) in the vertical direction;

the bolt with threads sequentially penetrates through the thread through hole in the bottom of the cleaning body (20) and the thread through hole in the connecting block (60) to be connected with the telescopic cylinder (10).

6. A carding machine with a cleaning function as claimed in any of claims 1 to 5, in which:

the cleaning mechanisms (40) are arranged in three groups;

the three groups of cleaning mechanisms (40) are respectively positioned at the top and two sides of the cleaning body (20).