CN211671480U

CN211671480U - Grafting auxiliary device that sweet-scented osmanthus was used

Info

Publication number: CN211671480U
Application number: CN202020108727.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 仲晓武; 孙权
Original assignee: Guihua Garden Jinshuiwan Shuyang
Current assignee: Guihua Garden Jinshuiwan Shuyang
Priority date: 2020-01-18
Filing date: 2020-01-18
Publication date: 2020-10-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grafting auxiliary device that sweet-scented osmanthus was used, including the lantern ring, the lantern intra-annular is equipped with the through-hole, be equipped with the stock in the through-hole, the symmetry runs through on the lateral wall of the lantern ring and is provided with two first threaded rods, the symmetry is equipped with the screw hole that corresponds with first threaded rod on the lateral wall of the lantern ring, two the one end that first threaded rod is close to the stock is all rotated and is provided with the grip block, the grip block closely pastes the setting of stock lateral wall, the one end fixedly connected with turning handle of stock is kept away from to first threaded rod, be equipped with cutting device on. The utility model discloses can adapt to the stock of different thicknesses, have higher adaptability, and can convenient and fast cut out the U type groove that is used for the grafting on the stock to can carry out certain fixed when inserting the U type groove to the cutting ear of grain, make things convenient for going on of sweet-scented osmanthus grafting, avoid because the U type inslot depth shallow wall that surely goes differs, lead to the problem of the success rate decline of grafting, improve the efficiency of sweet-scented osmanthus grafting greatly.

Description

Grafting auxiliary device that sweet-scented osmanthus was used

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant grafting technical field especially relates to a grafting auxiliary device that sweet-scented osmanthus was used.

Background

Grafting refers to an artificial cultivation method for grafting a branch or a bud of one plant to a stem or a root of another plant to enable the two parts which are connected together to grow into a complete plant.

However, in the prior art, a U-shaped groove is usually dug on the rootstock by a knife, then the sweet osmanthus scion is embedded into the U-shaped groove of the rootstock, and the grafting is finished by winding and fixing a preservative film; the method has the advantages that the efficiency is low due to manual cutting when the U-shaped groove is cut, the depth and the shallow wall in the cut U-shaped groove are different easily, the success rate of grafting is influenced, and in addition, when the scion is inserted, the stock is thick and difficult to fix, so the grafting efficiency is greatly reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, if: adopt manual cutting during the cutting U type groove, efficiency is lower, the problem that U type groove depth differs probably appears, very big influence the survival rate of grafting, and when the grafting is carried out to the butt joint ear of grain, because the stock is thick to be difficult to fix, very big reduction the efficiency of grafting, and the grafting auxiliary device that the sweet-scented osmanthus used that provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a grafting auxiliary device that sweet-scented osmanthus was used, includes the lantern ring, the internal through-hole that is equipped with of lantern, be equipped with the stock in the through-hole, the symmetry runs through on the lateral wall of the lantern ring and is provided with two first threaded rods, the symmetry is equipped with the screw hole that corresponds with first threaded rod on the lateral wall of the lantern ring, two the one end that first threaded rod is close to the stock is all rotated and is provided with the grip block, the grip block closely pastes the setting of stock lateral wall, the one end fixedly connected with turning handle of stock is kept away from to first threaded rod, be equipped.

Preferably, cutting device includes the arc blade, two all be provided with the cutting seat on the grip block, the cutting seat slides through the slider and sets up on the upper wall of grip block, two the upper wall of grip block all is equipped with the spout that corresponds with the slider, one side lateral wall that the cutting seat is close to the stock has been seted up and has been cut groove, it is provided with the slide to slide in the cut groove, the arc blade is fixed to be set up on the lower lateral wall of slide, set up the waste material mouth that corresponds with the arc blade on the slide, cut the controlling means who still is equipped with the slide in the groove.

Preferably, controlling means includes two second threaded rods, two the both ends of second threaded rod are rotated and are set up on cutting the cut groove lateral wall, just the second threaded rod runs through the slide setting, be equipped with the screw hole that corresponds with the second threaded rod on the slide, the upper end of second threaded rod runs through the upper wall fixedly connected with handle of cutting seat, still be equipped with the fixing device of cutting seat on the lateral wall of cutting seat.

Preferably, fixing device includes the bolt, the bolt slides and sets up on the lateral wall of cutting seat, two slots that correspond with the bolt have all been seted up on the upper wall of grip block.

Preferably, the two clamping plates are provided with anti-skid lines on the side walls close to the rootstock.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the cooperation of grip block and first threaded rod, realized installing the centre gripping on the stock, make the device can adapt to the stock of different thicknesses, through the second threaded rod, the cooperation of slide and arc blade, the fly-cutting to the stock lateral wall has been realized, great having made things convenient for and having cut out U type groove on the stock, cutting efficiency has been improved, and the problem that the depth differs appears in manual cutting has been avoided, the survival rate of sweet-scented osmanthus grafting has been improved, can slide through setting up the cutting seat, realize can sliding the cutting seat when inserting the scion, make the slide can carry out certain the stopping fixedly to the scion, it is fixed to have made things convenient for the subsequent parcel of carrying out to the scion, the efficiency of grafting has been improved greatly, through the cooperation of bolt with the slot, the fixing of cutting seat has been realized.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an auxiliary grafting device for osmanthus fragrans according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the grafting auxiliary device for osmanthus fragrans according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram at a in fig. 1.

In the figure: the cutting machine comprises a lantern ring 1, a through hole 2, a clamping plate 3, a first threaded rod 4, a rotating handle 5, a stock 6, a cutting seat 7, a cutting groove 8, a sliding plate 9, an arc-shaped blade 10, a second threaded rod 11, a handle 12 and a bolt 13.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an auxiliary grafting device for sweet osmanthus flower comprises a lantern ring 1, a through hole 2 is arranged in the lantern ring 1, a stock 6 is arranged in the through hole 2, two first threaded rods 4 are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the lantern ring 1 in a penetrating manner, threaded holes corresponding to the first threaded rods 4 are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the lantern ring 1, a clamping plate 3 is rotatably arranged at one end of each of the two first threaded rods 4 close to the stock 6, the clamping of the device on the stock 6 is realized through the matching of the clamping plate 3 and the first threaded rods 4, so that the device can adapt to stocks 6 with different thicknesses, the clamping plate 3 is arranged close to the side wall of the stock 6, anti-skid lines are arranged on the side walls of the two clamping plates 3 close to the stock 6, the friction between the clamping plate 3 and the stock 6 is increased through the arrangement of the anti-skid lines, and the problem that the, the survival rate of grafting is improved, one end of the first threaded rod 4, which is far away from the stock 6, is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 5, the clamping plates 3 are provided with cutting devices, each cutting device comprises an arc-shaped blade 10, each of the two clamping plates 3 is provided with a cutting seat 7, each cutting seat 7 is arranged on the upper wall of each clamping plate 3 in a sliding manner through a sliding block, each upper wall of each clamping plate 3 is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to each sliding block, one side wall, which is close to the stock 6, of each cutting seat 7 is provided with a cutting groove 8, each cutting groove 8 is internally provided with a sliding plate 9 in a sliding manner, each arc-shaped blade 10 is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of each sliding plate 9, each sliding plate 9 is provided with a waste port corresponding to each arc-shaped blade 10, the cutting seats 7 can slide when the scions are inserted, each sliding plate 9 can block and fix the scions to a certain extent, the, a control device of a sliding plate 9 is also arranged in the cutting groove 8, the control device comprises two second threaded rods 11, two ends of the two second threaded rods 11 are rotatably arranged on the side wall of the cutting groove 8, the second threaded rods 11 penetrate through the sliding plate 9, threaded holes corresponding to the second threaded rods 11 are arranged on the sliding plate 9, handles 12 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the second threaded rods 11, which penetrate through the upper wall of the cutting seat 7, through the cooperation of the second threaded rods 11, the sliding plate 9 and the arc-shaped blade 10, the rapid cutting of the side wall of the stock 6 is realized, the U-shaped groove is greatly convenient to cut on the stock 6, the cutting efficiency is improved, the problem of different depths of manual cutting is avoided, the survival rate of the osmanthus grafting is improved, fixing devices of the cutting seat 7 are also arranged on the side wall of the cutting seat 7, each fixing device comprises a bolt 13, each bolt 13 is slidably arranged on the side wall of, two slots corresponding to the bolt 13 are formed in the upper walls of the two clamping plates 3, the cutting base 7 is fixed through the cooperation of the bolt 13 and the two slots, the stock 6 is cut and the cutting ears are blocked and fixed respectively, and grafting efficiency is improved.

The utility model discloses in, the grafting personnel need insert bolt 13 and establish in the slot that is used for the cutting, accomplish the fixed to cutting seat 7, thereby rotate turning handle 5 again and drive first threaded rod 4 and rotate and promote grip block 3 and gather together, the height-adjusting, 6 upper walls of stock that make are hugged closely behind arc blade 10, the completion is with the device centre gripping on stock 6, it drives second threaded rod 11 and rotates to rotate handle 12, thereby it slides to drive slide 9, realize the cutting of arc blade 10 to 6 lateral walls of stock, after the cutting is accomplished, the waste material that will surely go out takes out from the waste material mouth, roll-off bolt 13, slide cutting seat 7 is to being used for blockking fixed position, put down bolt 13, after fixed cutting seat 7, insert the U-shaped inslot back of cutting out under the fixed of blockking of slide 9 with the scion, the parcel plastic wrap up, turn handle 5 rotates, loosen grip block 3, take off the device, accomplish the grafting.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a grafting auxiliary device that sweet-scented osmanthus was used, includes the lantern ring (1), its characterized in that, be equipped with through-hole (2) in the lantern ring (1), be equipped with stock (6) in through-hole (2), the symmetry runs through on the lateral wall of the lantern ring (1) and is provided with two first threaded rod (4), the symmetry is equipped with the screw hole that corresponds with first threaded rod (4) on the lateral wall of the lantern ring (1), two first threaded rod (4) are close to the one end of stock (6) and all rotate and are provided with grip block (3), stock (6) lateral wall setting is hugged closely in grip block (3), the one end fixedly connected with turning handle (5) of stock (6) are kept away from in first threaded rod (4), be equipped with cutting device on grip block (3.

2. The grafting auxiliary device for sweet-scented osmanthus according to claim 1, wherein the cutting device comprises arc-shaped blades (10), two clamping plates (3) are provided with cutting seats (7), the cutting seats (7) are arranged on the upper walls of the clamping plates (3) through sliding blocks in a sliding mode, the upper walls of the two clamping plates (3) are provided with sliding grooves corresponding to the sliding blocks, one side wall, close to the rootstock (6), of each cutting seat (7) is provided with a cutting groove (8), a sliding plate (9) is arranged in each cutting groove (8) in a sliding mode, the arc-shaped blades (10) are fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of each sliding plate (9), the sliding plates (9) are provided with waste material openings corresponding to the arc-shaped blades (10), and a control device of the sliding plates (9) is further arranged in the cutting grooves (8).

3. The grafting auxiliary device for osmanthus fragrans according to claim 2, wherein the control device comprises two second threaded rods (11), the two ends of the two second threaded rods (11) are rotatably arranged on the side wall of the cutting groove (8), the second threaded rods (11) penetrate through the sliding plate (9), threaded holes corresponding to the second threaded rods (11) are formed in the sliding plate (9), the upper ends of the second threaded rods (11) penetrate through the upper wall of the cutting base (7) and are fixedly connected with the handle (12), and fixing devices for the cutting base (7) are further arranged on the side wall of the cutting base (7).

4. The grafting auxiliary device for osmanthus fragrans according to claim 3, wherein the fixing device comprises a plug pin (13), the plug pin (13) is slidably disposed on a side wall of the cutting seat (7), and two slots corresponding to the plug pin (13) are respectively formed in upper walls of the two clamping plates (3).

5. The grafting assisting device for osmanthus fragrans according to claim 1, wherein the side walls of the two clamping plates (3) close to the rootstock (6) are provided with anti-skid stripes.