CN211671278U - Interval dibble seeding device and agricultural seeding equipment - Google Patents
Interval dibble seeding device and agricultural seeding equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN211671278U CN211671278U CN201922083728.6U CN201922083728U CN211671278U CN 211671278 U CN211671278 U CN 211671278U CN 201922083728 U CN201922083728 U CN 201922083728U CN 211671278 U CN211671278 U CN 211671278U
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- seed
- feeding rod
- rotating
- seed feeding
- worm
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an interval dibbling device and agricultural sowing equipment, which comprises a seed box, a seed feeding rod arranged below the seed box, a traveling mechanism used for driving the seed feeding rod to reciprocate and move transversely, and a rotating mechanism connected with the traveling mechanism and used for driving the seed feeding rod to rotate; the lower part of the seed box is fixedly communicated with a guide pipe which is intermittently sleeved with the seed feeding rod, and the side edge of the front part of the seed feeding rod is provided with a concave part for containing seed materials. The seed feeding rod is driven to move through the reciprocating motion of the traveling mechanism to continuously feed the seed materials out of the guide pipe, the rotating mechanism is used for driving the seed feeding rod and the concave part rotating angle on the seed feeding rod, the seed materials are automatically dropped under the action of gravity after being flushed out of the guide pipe, the seed materials are not in contact with the guide pipe, and the protective shell on the surface of the seed materials or the coated medicine is prevented from being damaged by friction.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural field specifically is an interval dibble seeding device and agricultural seeding equipment.
Background
In the agricultural planting process, crops which are dibbled are more, for example, crops such as cotton, rape, rice seeds, corn and the like are sown in a dibbling mode.
The dibbling has the advantage of saving seeds, and is realized by dibbling at certain intervals in sowing rows or ditching at certain row spacing. The dibbling method has wide row and plant spacing, convenient operations such as thinning and intertillage, and can perform intertillage in longitudinal and transverse directions. This method can be used for planting crops such as corn, cotton, beet, sunflower, etc.
At present, most of the existing dibbling is carried out manually, and dibbling can be realized by partial machines, but the problem of friction often exists in the seed discharging process, for example, a layer of medicine is coated on the seed material of cotton to prevent the tussor from eating, and the seed material shell of rapeseed is weak, so that the seed material shell is extremely easy to damage during friction.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an interval dibble seeding device and agricultural seeding equipment to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
an interval dibble seeding device and agricultural seeding equipment comprise a seed box, a seed feeding rod arranged below the seed box, a traveling mechanism used for driving the seed feeding rod to reciprocate and move transversely, and a rotating mechanism connected with the traveling mechanism and used for driving the seed feeding rod to rotate; the lower part of the seed box is fixedly communicated with a guide pipe which is intermittently sleeved with the seed feeding rod, and the side edge of the front part of the seed feeding rod is provided with a concave part for containing seed materials.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the rotating mechanism and the traveling mechanism are connected with the motor through a transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism comprises a worm connected with the output end of the motor, a worm wheel connected with the worm, and a rotating wheel connected with the worm wheel through a chain.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the seed box is fixedly arranged on the mounting part, the motor is arranged on the fixing part fixedly connected with the mounting part, and the worm penetrates through the fixing part and is connected with the output end of the motor.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating part sleeved on the seed feeding rod, a large belt wheel fixed on the rotating part, a small belt wheel fixed on the worm, and a transmission belt used for connecting the small belt wheel and the large belt wheel, wherein the rotating part penetrates through the mounting part and is connected with the mounting part through a bearing.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the seed feeding device is characterized in that a limiting portion is arranged on the outer wall of the seed feeding rod, a groove matched with the limiting portion on the outer wall of the seed feeding rod is formed in the inner wall of the rotating piece, and the limiting portion is in clearance fit with the groove.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the walking mechanism comprises a connecting rod and a connector, one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the outer edge of the side wall of the rotating wheel, the connector is hinged to the other end of the connecting rod, and the connector is connected with the end portion of the seed feeding rod through a bearing.
The agricultural seeding equipment comprises the interval dibbling device and further comprises a turning plate, wherein the installation part in the interval dibbling device and the fixing part are fixed on the turning plate, a group of driving wheels are arranged on the rear side of the lower portion of the turning plate in a rotating mode, a group of universal wheels are arranged on the front side of the lower portion of the turning plate, and the driving wheels are connected with the rotating wheels through driving parts.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the device is characterized in that the seed feeding rod is driven by the travelling mechanism to move in a reciprocating mode to continuously feed seed materials out of the guide pipe, the rotary mechanism is used for driving the seed feeding rod and the concave part rotating angle formed in the seed feeding rod, the seed materials are driven by the rotary mechanism to automatically drop under the action of gravity after being flushed out of the guide pipe, the seed materials are not in contact with the guide pipe, the protective shell or coated medicines on the surface of the seed materials are prevented from being damaged by friction, the driving wheel is driven by the driving part to rotate while the rotating wheel in the travelling mechanism rotates, the whole device is driven to travel, the travelling direction is convenient to adjust by the universal wheel, and therefore self-propelled interval seeding is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a spaced-apart jukebox device.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the spaced dibbling device during discharging.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the seed feeding rod, the limiting portion, the concave portion, and the rotating member of the spaced dibble seeding device.
In the figure: 1-planting a material box; 2-a guide tube; 3-seed feeding rod; 4-a rotating member; 5-a mounting member; 6-a limiting part; 7-a transmission belt; 8-a worm; 9-a motor; 10-a fixing member; 11-a worm gear; 12-a chain; 13-a rotating wheel; 14-a connecting rod; 15-a vehicle plate; 16-a connector; 17-a transmission member; 18-a drive wheel; 19-a universal wheel; 20-recessed portion.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, an interval dibble seeding device includes a seed box 1, a seed feeding rod 3 disposed below the seed box 1, a traveling mechanism for driving the seed feeding rod 3 to reciprocate and move transversely, and a rotating mechanism connected to the traveling mechanism for driving the seed feeding rod 3 to rotate;
particularly, the fixed and intercommunication in below of kind workbin 1 have with send kind pipe 2 that 3 intermittent type registrates of pole, send kind of 3 anterior sides of pole and offer the depressed part 20 that is used for holding kind of material, wherein, running gear drives to reciprocate send kind of pole 3 to remove and constantly send out kind of material from pipe 2, assist rotary mechanism to drive send kind of pole 3 and set up send kind of pole 3 last depressed part rotation angle, rotate 180 and make kind of material drop under the action of gravity from the stand pipe 2 dashes out the back at kind of material.
It should be noted that, in the utility model discloses in, the seed material does not contact with wire conduit 2, prevents that the friction from destroying the protective housing on seed material surface or the medicine of coating, for discharging from the pipe fitting that has the direction function through reciprocating lateral shifting's member direct drive seed material among the prior art, protects the seed material integrity better.
In an embodiment of the utility model, rotary mechanism and running gear pass through drive mechanism and connect motor 9, drive mechanism is including connecting worm 8, the connection of motor 9 output worm 8's worm wheel 11 and connect through chain 12 worm wheel 11's runner 13 drives through motor 9 work worm 8 rotates, and worm 8 drives worm wheel 11 and rotates and then drive with the help of chain 12 runner 13 rotates.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the material box 1 is fixedly mounted on the mounting member 5, the motor 9 is mounted on the fixing member 10 fixedly connected to the mounting member 5, the worm 8 passes through the fixing member 10 is connected to the output end of the motor 9, the worm 8 is respectively connected to the fixing member 10 and the mounting member 5 through bearings, the worm wheel 11 and the rotating wheel 13 are both rotatably disposed on the fixing member 10.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating member 4 sleeved on the seed feeding rod 3, a fixing member, a large belt wheel fixed on the rotating member 4, a fixing member, a small belt wheel fixed on the worm 8, and a driving belt 7 for connecting the small belt wheel and the large belt wheel, wherein the rotating member 4 passes through the mounting member 5 and is connected with the same through a bearing, the rotating worm 8 is used for driving the small belt wheel to rotate, and then the driving belt 7 drives the large belt wheel and the rotating member 4 to rotate, and the rotating member 4 drives the seed feeding rod 3 to rotate.
In another embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 3, the outer wall of the seed feeding rod 3 is provided with a spacing portion 6, the inner wall of the rotating member 4 is provided with a groove matched with the spacing portion 6 on the outer wall of the seed feeding rod 3, the spacing portion 6 is in clearance fit with the groove, the matching of the groove and the spacing portion 6 enables the seed feeding rod 3 to slide in the rotating member 4, and the rotating member 4 can drive the seed feeding rod 3 to rotate.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the traveling mechanism includes a connecting rod 14 having one end hinged to the outer edge of the side wall of the rotating wheel 13 and a connector 16 hinged to the other end of the connecting rod 14, the connector 16 is connected to the end of the seed feeding rod 3 through a bearing, and the rotating wheel 13 drives the connecting rod 14 to drive the connector 16 and the seed feeding rod 3 to reciprocate and move transversely by using the crank-slider principle;
it should be noted that, because the transmission ratio between the large belt wheel and the small belt wheel is less than 1:1, the seed feeding rod 3 is controlled to rotate 360 degrees in one round trip of the seed feeding rod 3, namely, when the seed feeding rod travels from the bottom of the seed box 1 aligned with the concave part 20 to the position where the concave part 20 slides out of the guide pipe 2, the seed feeding rod 3 rotates 180 degrees to discharge seeds, and the concave part 20 rotates 180 degrees again in the round trip
And resetting.
In another embodiment of the utility model, an agricultural seeding equipment, including interval dibble seeding device, still include sweep 15, installed part 5 in the interval dibble seeding device with mounting 10 is fixed on the sweep 15, the rotation of sweep 15 below rear side is provided with a set of drive wheel 18, sweep 15 below front side is provided with a set of universal wheel 19, just drive wheel 18 passes through driving medium 17 and connects runner 13 drives through driving medium 17 in runner 13 pivoted drive wheel 18 rotates, and then drives whole device walking, utilizes universal wheel 19 to be convenient for adjust walking direction to realize self-propelled interval seeding.
It should be noted that the interval dibbling devices can be a plurality of groups, so that seeding of a row of seeding materials is realized, and the interval dibbling devices are suitable for large-batch mechanized seeding.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned. Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. An interval dibbling device is characterized by comprising a seed box (1), a seed feeding rod (3) arranged below the seed box (1), a traveling mechanism used for driving the seed feeding rod (3) to reciprocate and transversely move, and a rotating mechanism connected with the traveling mechanism and used for driving the seed feeding rod (3) to rotate; the lower part of the seed box (1) is fixed and communicated with a guide pipe (2) which is intermittently sleeved with the seed feeding rod (3), and the side edge of the front part of the seed feeding rod (3) is provided with a concave part (20) for containing seed materials.
2. A spaced apart jukebox device according to claim 1, wherein the rotating and travelling mechanisms are connected to a motor (9) via a transmission mechanism comprising a worm (8) connected to the output of the motor (9), a worm wheel (11) connected to the worm (8), and a wheel (13) connected to the worm wheel (11) via a chain (12).
3. A spaced apart jukebox device according to claim 2, wherein the seed bin (1) is fixedly mounted on a mounting (5), the motor (9) is mounted on a mounting (10) fixedly connected to the mounting (5), and the worm (8) is connected to the output of the motor (9) through the mounting (10).
4. A spaced apart jukebox device according to claim 3, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating member (4) which is sleeved on the seed feeding bar (3), a large pulley which is fixed on the rotating member (4), a small pulley which is fixed on the worm (8), and a drive belt (7) for connecting the small and large pulleys, wherein the rotating member (4) passes through the mounting member (5) and is connected thereto by a bearing.
5. A spaced dibbling device according to claim 4, characterized in that the outer wall of the seed feeding rod (3) is provided with a limiting part (6), the inner wall of the rotating part (4) is provided with a groove matched with the limiting part (6) on the outer wall of the seed feeding rod (3), and the limiting part (6) is in clearance fit with the groove.
6. A spaced-apart dibbling device according to claim 2, characterized in that said travelling mechanism comprises a connecting rod (14) hinged at one end to the outer edge of the side wall of said rotating wheel (13) and a connector (16) hinged to the other end of said connecting rod (14), said connector (16) being connected to the end of said seed-feeding rod (3) by means of a bearing.
7. Agricultural sowing equipment, comprising a spaced dibbling device according to any one of claims 3 to 5, and further comprising a vehicle plate (15), wherein the mounting piece (5) and the fixing piece (10) in the spaced dibbling device are fixed on the vehicle plate (15), a set of driving wheels (18) are rotatably arranged on the lower rear side of the vehicle plate (15), a set of universal wheels (19) are rotatably arranged on the lower front side of the vehicle plate (15), and the driving wheels (18) are connected with the rotating wheels (13) through transmission pieces (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922083728.6U CN211671278U (en) | 2019-11-27 | 2019-11-27 | Interval dibble seeding device and agricultural seeding equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922083728.6U CN211671278U (en) | 2019-11-27 | 2019-11-27 | Interval dibble seeding device and agricultural seeding equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211671278U true CN211671278U (en) | 2020-10-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922083728.6U Expired - Fee Related CN211671278U (en) | 2019-11-27 | 2019-11-27 | Interval dibble seeding device and agricultural seeding equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN211671278U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112233598A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-01-15 | 浙江广厦建设职业技术大学 | Multimedia advertisement projection device |
-
2019
- 2019-11-27 CN CN201922083728.6U patent/CN211671278U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112233598A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-01-15 | 浙江广厦建设职业技术大学 | Multimedia advertisement projection device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201016 Termination date: 20211127 |