CN211657183U - Water changing device for fish and vegetable symbiosis - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water changing device is used together to fish dish, fish box and the dish case that sets up about including, first opening has all been seted up to the upper end of fish box and dish case, the lower extreme fixedly connected with water storage box of dish case, the second opening has been seted up to the upper end of water storage box, a plurality of evenly distributed's discharge orifice is seted up to the lower extreme of dish case, the below of fish box is provided with the filter vat, the fixed vertical fixed frame that is provided with in inside left side of filter vat, the inside fixedly connected with filter screen of fixed frame, the fixed intercommunication has first water pipe and second water pipe respectively in the left and right sides wall middle part of filter vat, the other end of first water pipe extends to the first opening top of fish box. The utility model discloses not only when filtering circulation aquatic impurity, can clear up the adsorbed large granule impurity on the filter screen, be convenient for moreover will filter the large granule impurity that filters and discharge.

Description

Water changing device for fish and vegetable symbiosis

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fish-vegetable intergrowth technical field especially relates to a fish-vegetable intergrowth is with trading water installation.

Background

The fish-vegetable symbiosis organic production mode with higher comprehensive benefits organically unifies the aquaculture industry and the planting industry under the aims of effectively utilizing land resources and reducing the discharge amount of agricultural pollutants. The production mode integrates cultivation and planting, fully utilizes life habits of various organisms, enhances the water body purification capacity, reduces the pollution degree of cultivation wastewater, and increases additional economic benefits.

In the prior art, when a fish and vegetable symbiotic system performs water circulation, water flowing out of a vegetable box is good in water quality, but often carries large-particle impurities in soil, and can be deposited at the bottom of the fish box for a long time, so that a water changing device for fish and vegetable symbiosis is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the water flowing out of the vegetable box in the prior art is better in water quality, but always can carry large-particle impurities in soil, can deposit in the bottom of the fish box in the past for a long time, and the provided water changing device for fish-vegetable symbiosis.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a water changing device for fish and vegetable sharing comprises a fish box and a vegetable box which are arranged on the left and right, wherein the upper ends of the fish box and the vegetable box are respectively provided with a first opening, the lower end of the vegetable box is fixedly connected with a water storage box, the upper end of the water storage box is provided with a second opening, the lower end of the vegetable box is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed drainage holes, a filter vat is arranged below the fish box, the left side inside the filter vat is fixedly provided with a vertical fixed frame, the inside of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a filter screen, the middle parts of the left side wall and the right side wall of the filter vat are respectively fixedly communicated with a first water pipe and a second water pipe, the other end of the first water pipe extends to the position above the first opening of the fish box, the other end of the second water pipe is fixedly communicated with the center of the bottom of the water storage box, the right side wall of the fish box is fixedly communicated with a third water pipe, and the other end of the third water pipe is communicated with a plurality of fourth water pipes extending, and the lower side of the pipe wall of the fourth water pipe, which is positioned above the first opening of the vegetable box, is fixedly communicated with a plurality of uniformly distributed spraying nozzles, and the pipe walls of the second water pipe and the third water pipe are fixedly provided with water pumps.

Preferably, the inside right side of filter vat is provided with and is fore-and-aft strip shaped plate, both ends all with the interior barrel wall fixed connection of filter vat around the strip shaped plate, the left side wall middle part of strip shaped plate is rotated through antifriction bearing and is connected with the pivot, bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with flabellum about the axle wall of pivot, the right side of filter screen is equipped with the vertical pole of scraping, scrape the pole wall left side fixedly connected with brush of pole, it supports tight mechanism to be equipped with between the left end of the pole wall right side of pole and pivot to scrape.

Preferably, the abutting mechanism comprises a U-shaped rod, a rectangular frame, a spring and a limiting rod, the rectangular frame is horizontally arranged on the left side of the rotating shaft, the right outer wall of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with the left end of the rotating shaft, the middle of the vertical part rod wall of the U-shaped rod is connected with the inner side wall of the rectangular frame in a sliding mode, the left ends of the two horizontal parts of the U-shaped rod are fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of the right side of the rod wall of the scraping rod respectively, the through hole is formed in the center of the left side of the rod wall of the vertical part of the U-shaped rod in a horizontal mode, the rod wall of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the hole wall of the through hole, the left end and the right end of the limiting rod extend to the outside of the through hole and are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the rectangular frame.

Preferably, the fixed intercommunication in the right side department that the outer bucket wall of downside of filter vat is located the filter screen has the blow off pipe, the lower extreme left side of blow off pipe articulates there is the tube cap, the fixed buckle that is provided with between the right side wall of tube cap and the right side pipe wall of blow off pipe.

Preferably, the lower end of the inner wall of the right side of the fish box is fixedly provided with an oxygenation pump.

Preferably, the left side wall of the filter vat is conical.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. through the filter screen that is equipped with, fixed frame, scrape pole, brush, pivot, strip shaped plate, flabellum and support tight mechanism, when impurity in the filtration cycle aquatic, can clear up the adsorbed large granule impurity on the filter screen.

2. Through the blow off pipe and the tube cap that are equipped with, be convenient for discharge the large granule impurity that filters.

The part that does not relate to among the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses not only when impurity in the filtration cycle aquatic, can clear up the adsorbed large granule impurity on the filter screen, be convenient for moreover will filter the large granule impurity that filters and discharge.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a water changing device for fish and vegetable sharing according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a water changing device for fish and vegetable sharing comprises a fish box 9 and a vegetable box 4 which are arranged on the left and right, wherein the upper ends of the fish box 9 and the vegetable box 4 are both provided with a first opening, the lower end of the vegetable box 4 is fixedly connected with a water storage box 3, the upper end of the water storage box 3 is provided with a second opening, the lower end of the vegetable box 4 is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed drainage holes, a filter vat 10 is arranged below the fish box 9, a vertical fixing frame 20 is fixedly arranged on the left side inside the filter vat 10, a filter screen 21 is fixedly connected inside the fixing frame 20, the middle parts of the left side wall and the right side wall of the filter vat 10 are respectively and fixedly communicated with a first water pipe 8 and a second water pipe 2, the other end of the first water pipe 8 extends to the upper side of the first opening of the fish box 9, the other end of the second water pipe 2 is fixedly communicated with the center of the bottom of, the right side wall of the fish box 9 is fixedly communicated with a third water pipe 22, the other end of the third water pipe 22 is communicated with a plurality of fourth water pipes 5 extending to the upper part of the vegetable box 4 through a collecting pipe 23, the lower side of the pipe wall of the fourth water pipe 5 positioned above the first opening of the vegetable box 4 is fixedly communicated with a plurality of uniformly distributed spray nozzles, the pipe walls of the second water pipe 2 and the third water pipe 22 are fixedly provided with a water pump 6, the right side inside the filter barrel 10 is provided with a longitudinal strip-shaped plate 15, the front end and the rear end of the strip-shaped plate 15 are fixedly connected with the inner barrel wall of the filter barrel 10, the middle part of the left side wall of the strip-shaped plate 15 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 14 through a rolling bearing, the upper side and the lower side of the shaft wall of the rotating shaft 14 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with fan blades 16, the right side of the filter screen 21 is provided with a vertical scraping rod 19, the left side of the scraping rod 19 is fixedly connected with a brush 11, and, the abutting mechanism comprises a U-shaped rod 18, a rectangular frame 17, a spring 13 and a limiting rod 12, the rectangular frame 17 is horizontally arranged at the left side of a rotating shaft 14, the right outer wall of the rectangular frame 17 is fixedly connected with the left end of the rotating shaft 14, the middle part of the rod wall of the vertical part of the U-shaped rod 18 is connected with the inner side wall of the rectangular frame 17 in a sliding way, the left ends of the two horizontal parts of the U-shaped rod 18 are respectively fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of the right side of the rod wall of a scraping rod 19, the center of the left side of the rod wall of the vertical part of the U-shaped rod 18 is horizontally provided with a through hole, the rod wall of the limiting rod 12 is fixedly connected with the hole wall of the through hole, the left end and the right end of the limiting rod 12 extend to the outside of the through hole and are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the rectangular frame 17, the spring 13 and the rod wall of the limiting rod 12 are movably sleeved, the lower extreme left side of blow off pipe 1 articulates there is the tube cap, fixedly between the right side wall of tube cap and blow off pipe 1 the right side pipe wall being provided with the buckle, and the fixed oxygenation pump 7 that is provided with of right side inner wall lower extreme of fish box 9, the oxygen in the 7 multiplicable fish boxes of oxygenation pump, the left side wall of filter vat 10 is the toper, and the left side wall of toper can effectively prevent the left side wall lower extreme of granule impurity deposit in the rivers at filter vat 10.

The utility model discloses in, during the use, start two water pumps, two water pumps drive the operation of fish-vegetable intergrowth system, water pump in with the cistern on the second water pipe goes into the filter vat, the filter screen filters the large granule impurity in rivers, the spring promotes the U-shaped pole left, the pole is scraped in the promotion left again to the U-shaped pole makes brush and filter screen support tightly, rivers pass through the flabellum and drive the pivot rotation, the brush is driven through the rectangular frame in the pivot and rotate, the brush is washhed the filter screen, when filtering circulation aquatic impurity, can clear up the adsorbed large granule impurity on the filter screen, the large granule impurity that filters falls into in the sewage pipes, can open the tube cap through the buckle, be convenient for discharge the large granule impurity that filters.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a water changing device for fish and vegetable sharing, includes fish box (9) and dish box (4) that set up about, its characterized in that, first opening has all been seted up to the upper end of fish box (9) and dish box (4), the lower extreme fixedly connected with water storage box (3) of dish box (4), the second opening has been seted up to the upper end of water storage box (3), a plurality of evenly distributed's earial drainage hole has been seted up to the lower extreme of dish box (4), the below of fish box (9) is provided with filter vat (10), the inside left side of filter vat (10) is fixed and is provided with vertical fixed frame (20), the inside fixedly connected with filter screen (21) of fixed frame (20), the left and right sides wall middle part of filter vat (10) is fixed intercommunication respectively has first water pipe (8) and second water pipe (2), the other end of first water pipe (8) extends to the first opening top of fish box (9), the other end of second water pipe (2) and the fixed intercommunication of bottom center department of water storage box (3), the fixed intercommunication of right side wall of fish box (9) has third water pipe (22), the other end of third water pipe (22) has a plurality of fourth water pipes (5) that extend to vegetable box (4) top through collecting pipe (23) intercommunication, and the fixed intercommunication of pipe wall downside that is located first opening top department of vegetable box (4) of fourth water pipe (5) has a plurality of evenly distributed's spray nozzle, the pipe wall of second water pipe (2) and third water pipe (22) is all fixed and is provided with water pump (6).

2. The water changing device for the fish and vegetable symbiosis is characterized in that a longitudinal strip-shaped plate (15) is arranged on the right side of the inside of the filter barrel (10), the front end and the rear end of the strip-shaped plate (15) are fixedly connected with the inner barrel wall of the filter barrel (10), a rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the middle of the left side wall of the strip-shaped plate (15) through a rolling bearing, fan blades (16) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the shaft wall of the rotating shaft (14), a vertical scraping rod (19) is arranged on the right side of the filter screen (21), a brush (11) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rod wall of the scraping rod (19), and a abutting mechanism is arranged between the right side of the rod wall of the scraping rod (19) and the left end of the rotating shaft.

3. The fish and vegetable symbiotic water changing device according to claim 2, wherein the abutting mechanism comprises a U-shaped rod (18), a rectangular frame (17), a spring (13) and a limiting rod (12), the rectangular frame (17) is horizontally arranged on the left side of the rotating shaft (14), the outer wall of the right side of the rectangular frame (17) is fixedly connected with the left end of the rotating shaft (14), the middle part of the rod wall of the vertical part of the U-shaped rod (18) is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the rectangular frame (17), the left ends of the two horizontal parts of the U-shaped rod (18) are fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of the right side of the rod wall of the scraping rod (19) respectively, a through hole is horizontally formed in the center of the left side of the rod wall of the vertical part of the U-shaped rod (18), the rod wall of the limiting rod (12) is fixedly connected with the hole wall of the through hole, and the left and right ends of the limiting rod (12) extend to the outside of the through hole and are fixedly connected with the inner, the spring (13) and the rod wall of the limiting rod (12) are movably sleeved between the vertical part of the U-shaped rod (18) and the right inner wall of the rectangular frame (17).

4. The water changing device for the fish and vegetable symbiosis is characterized in that a sewage draining pipe (1) is fixedly communicated with the lower outer barrel wall of the filter barrel (10) on the right side of the filter screen (21), a pipe cover is hinged to the left side of the lower end of the sewage draining pipe (1), and a buckle is fixedly arranged between the right side wall of the pipe cover and the right side pipe wall of the sewage draining pipe (1).

5. The water changing device for fish and vegetable co-production according to claim 1, wherein an oxygenation pump (7) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inner wall of the right side of the fish box (9).

6. A aquaponics water changing device according to claim 1, c h a r a c t e r i z e d in that the left side wall of the filter vat (10) is conical.

Images