CN218851659U

CN218851659U - Fish and shrimp excrement and urine separator

Info

Publication number: CN218851659U
Application number: CN202222248959.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄梓辉
Original assignee: Zhuhai Haimeng Aquatic Product Culturing Application Research And Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhuhai Haimeng Aquatic Product Culturing Application Research And Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-25
Filing date: 2022-08-25
Publication date: 2023-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-25

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fish and shrimp breed, and a fish and shrimp excrement and urine separator is disclosed, including mount, pond, dirty pond of collection and second support frame, the top fixed mounting of mount has the water tank, the water pump water inlet has been seted up to the positive left end of water tank, from left to right in proper order fixed mounting the bottom of water tank has first delivery port, second delivery port and third delivery port. The utility model discloses a mount, water tank and water pump water inlet isotructure cooperation that set up, extract through the dirty water of water pump in to the pond, and discharge through first delivery port, second delivery port and third delivery port, thereby make dirty water filter through the filter screen, filter the fish shrimp excrement and urine of dirty aquatic, the wane is the slope form of upper left to lower right under normal condition, can carry out spacing the blockking to the clean sea water of crossing out, thereby make the sea water flow back to in the pond through the drain pipe.

Description

Fish and shrimp excrement and urine separator

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the fish and shrimp is bred, specifically a fish and shrimp excrement and urine separator.

Background

The fish and shrimp culture is one of the aquaculture industry, the existing fish and shrimp culture is divided into fresh water culture and seawater culture according to different culture types, the cost of the fresh water culture is lower than that of the seawater culture, and excrement generated in the growth process of the fish and shrimp can pollute the water body, so that the ammonia nitrogen content in the water body is increased, the fish and shrimp culture is not beneficial to living with the fish and shrimp, and therefore the fish and shrimp excrement in the water needs to be salvaged.

The cleaning of the fish and shrimp feces cultured by seawater is generally divided into three forms, namely manual water changing, physical filtering and biodegradation, wherein the manual water changing is used for pumping dirty water in a pond to replace clean water, the physical filtering is used for continuously pumping the water into a filter tank by a water pump, the fish and shrimp feces are separated by filtering, the biodegradation is to decompose and rot fish and feces by humic bacteria, and toxic components generated by decomposition and rot are harmless and reduced by microorganisms such as nitrification, photosynthesis, denitrification and the like, but the cost of manual water changing is higher, the time consumed by physical filtering is longer, and certain influence can be generated on the internal fish and shrimp after the water in the pond is pumped out, and the biodegradation consumes the longest time and takes effect slowly, so the fish and shrimp feces separation device which is convenient to use, low in cost and small in influence on the fish and shrimp is provided for the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fish and shrimp excrement and urine separator to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a fish and shrimp excrement and urine separator, includes mount, pond, dirty pond of collection and second support frame, the top fixed mounting of mount has the water tank, the water pump water inlet has been seted up to the positive left end of water tank, the bottom of water tank from left to right in proper order fixed mounting have first delivery port, second delivery port and third delivery port, the right-hand member movable mounting of mount inner wall has the filter screen, the wane has been cup jointed in the upper end activity of second support frame, the right-hand member fixed mounting of wane has the second to spout and washes the head, end fixed mounting has gravity water pipe and water pipeline respectively about the wane bottom, the positive left end fixed mounting of gravity water pipe has first inlet tube, the middle part fixed mounting of gravity water pipe right-hand member has the slow-pressure drain pipe, the left end fixed mounting of water pipeline has the second inlet tube, the fixed mounting in mount bottom on right side has the drain pipe.

Preferably, a first support frame is placed on the left side of the second support frame, a cover plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the first support frame, and a first spray washing head is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the right side of the first support frame.

Preferably, the ratio of the water output of the first water outlet, the second water outlet and the third water outlet is 2:3:5, first delivery port, second delivery port and third delivery port all with the fixed intercommunication of water tank, the bottom of first delivery port, second delivery port and third delivery port is the slope form, the angle of inclination of first delivery port, second delivery port and third delivery port bottom increases in proper order.

Preferably, the water pump is fixedly connected to the water inlet of the water pump, the water pump pumps water from the pond and conveys the water to the inside of the water tank, and the pumping speed of the water pump is the same as the drainage speed after the first water outlet, the second water outlet and the third water outlet are superposed.

Preferably, the spraying direction of the first spray washing head is inclined downwards at forty-five degrees and points to the right side of the first support frame, and the first spray washing head washes the first support frame through fresh water.

Preferably, the pore diameter value of filter screen is eighty microns, the left end movable mounting of filter screen is at the top of second support frame, the filter screen can be dismantled and change, fill the sea water in the pond.

Preferably, the second spray rinsing head is communicated with a water pipeline, the second spray rinsing head is equidistantly distributed at the right end of the wane, and the water pipeline and the first spray rinsing head are connected to the same water pipeline.

The utility model has the advantages as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a mount that sets up, water tank and the cooperation of water pump water inlet isotructure, dirty water in to the pond is extracted through the water pump, and through first delivery port, second delivery port and third delivery port are discharged, thereby make dirty water filter through the filter screen, filter fish shrimp excrement and urine in dirty aquatic, the wane is the slope form from top left to bottom right under normal condition, can carry out spacing the blockking to the clean sea water that filters out, thereby make the sea water flow back to the pond through the drain pipe, fish shrimp excrement and urine flows to the left end of filter screen and piles up, accomplish the separation to fish shrimp excrement and urine, through carrying out the water injection in the gravity water pipe, can make the wane be left down to the slope of right, fish shrimp excrement and urine flows into the dirt collecting tank along the wane, can clean the left end of filter screen and the right side of first support frame through first jetter and second jetter, reach better result of use;

2. the utility model has the advantages that the fish and shrimp dejecta can be filtered through the filter screen by the structural coordination of the arranged fixing frame, the filter screen and the second support frame, the device can be recycled, only the electric energy of the water pump work and a small amount of fresh water for cleaning are consumed in the use, and the filter screen which is not required to be frequently replaced is not needed, compared with the prior art, the consumption cost is low, and the service life is long;

3. the utility model discloses a second support frame that sets up, wane and gravity water pipe isotructure cooperation, when filtering, the right-hand member of wane contacts with the bottom surface under the factor of gravity, thereby block the sea water that filters out, make during its backward flow goes into the pond, keep the relatively stable of the water yield in the pond, can not exert an influence to the fishes and shrimps in the pond, and when clearing up fish and shrimp excrement and urine, second spray rinsing head spun fresh water flows into the dirty pond along the wane, can not get into in the pond, cause the influence to the living environment of fishes and shrimps.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall appearance of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a perspective view of the structure of the seesaw of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the seesaw of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the second spray cleaning head of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixed mount; 2. a water tank; 3. a water inlet of the water pump; 4. a first water outlet; 5. a second water outlet; 6. a third water outlet; 7. filtering with a screen; 8. a cover plate; 9. a first support frame; 10. a drain pipe; 11. A first spray rinsing head; 12. a pond; 13. a sewage collecting tank; 14. a second support frame; 15. a seesaw; 16. a second spray head; 17. a waterway pipeline; 18. a gravity water pipe; 19. a first water inlet pipe; 20. slowly pressing the drain pipe; 21. a second water inlet pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the embodiment of the utility model provides a fish and shrimp excrement separator, including mount 1, pond 12, dirty pond 13 of collection and second support frame 14, the top fixed mounting of mount 1 has water tank 2, water pump water inlet 3 has been seted up to the positive left end of water tank 2, from left to right in proper order fixed mounting of the bottom of water tank 2 has first delivery port 4, second delivery port 5 and third delivery port 6, the right-hand member movable mounting of mount 1 inner wall has filter screen 7, wane 15 has been cup jointed in the upper end activity of second support frame 14, the right-hand member fixed mounting of wane 15 has second spray head 16, the end is fixed mounting respectively has gravity water pipe 18 and water route pipeline 17 about wane 15 bottom, the positive left end fixed mounting of gravity water pipe 18 has first inlet tube 19, the middle part fixed mounting of gravity water pipe 18 right-hand member has slow pressure drain pipe 20, the left end fixed mounting of water route pipeline 17 has second inlet tube 21, the bottom fixed mounting on mount 1 right side has drain pipe 10.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the water pump passes through the dirty water of pond 12 inside and pumps to water tank 2 inside through water pump water inlet 3, through first delivery port 4, the surface that filter screen 7 was discharged to second delivery port 5 and third delivery port 6 filters, the fish and shrimp excrement and urine of dirty aquatic flows the left end of filter screen 7 and is blockked by wane 15, the clean water that filter screen 7 filtered out flows back inside pond 12 through drain pipe 10, in above-mentioned work flow, extract dirty water on one side, make during clean water flows back pond 12 on one side, can not exert an influence to the fish and shrimp in pond 12, and can effectually filter fish and shrimp excrement and urine.

As shown in fig. 1, in one embodiment, a first supporting frame 9 is placed at the left side of a second supporting frame 14, a cover plate 8 is fixedly installed at the top of the first supporting frame 9, and a first spray head 11 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the right side of the first supporting frame 9.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: when clearing up fish shrimp excrement and urine, first support frame 9 can block excrement and urine, prevents that excrement and urine from splashing, and the first shower head 11 of setting can spout rivers and clean first support frame 9 to guarantee first support frame 9's cleanness.

As shown in fig. 1, in one embodiment, the ratio of the water output of the first water outlet 4, the second water outlet 5 and the third water outlet 6 is 2:3:5, the first water outlet 4, the second water outlet 5 and the third water outlet 6 are fixedly communicated with the water tank 2, the bottoms of the first water outlet 4, the second water outlet 5 and the third water outlet 6 are all inclined, and the inclination angles of the bottoms of the first water outlet 4, the second water outlet 5 and the third water outlet 6 are sequentially increased.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the dirty water in the water tank 2 is synchronously discharged from the first water outlet 4, the second water outlet 5 and the third water outlet 6, a gap is formed between the first water outlet 4, the second water outlet 5 and the third water outlet 6 and the filter screen 7 due to the arranged inclination angle, so that blockage is prevented, fish and shrimp excrement can more conveniently slide down, the water yield between the first water outlet 4, the second water outlet 5 and the third water outlet 6 is increased in sequence, and a better effect can be achieved when the filter is used.

As shown in fig. 1, in one embodiment, a water pump is fixedly connected to a water inlet 3 of the water pump, the water pump pumps water from the pond 12 and conveys the water to the inside of the water tank 2, and the pumping speed of the water pump is the same as the drainage speed of the superposed first water outlet 4, second water outlet 5 and third water outlet 6.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the pump is in the water tank 2 of dirty water suction in pond 12 to discharge through first delivery port 4, second delivery port 5 and third delivery port 6, the pumping speed of pump is the same with the drainage speed after first delivery port 4, second delivery port 5 and the stack of third delivery port 6, can prevent that the inside dirty water of water tank 2 from filling, and also can guarantee that the ratio of the drainage speed of first delivery port 4, second delivery port 5 and third delivery port 6 keeps fixed.

As shown in fig. 1, in one embodiment, the spraying direction of the first spray washing head 11 is inclined downwards by forty-five degrees to the right side of the first support frame 9, and the first spray washing head 11 washes the first support frame 9 by fresh water.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the right side of the first support frame 9 can be washed by the operation of the first spray head 11, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the first support frame 9.

As shown in fig. 1, in one embodiment, the diameter of the pores of the filter screen 7 is eighty microns, the left end of the filter screen 7 is movably mounted on the top of the second support frame 14, the filter screen 7 can be disassembled and replaced, and the pond 12 is filled with seawater.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: during operation, the filter screen 7 filters the excrement and urine of dirty aquatic, and detachable form can increase the holistic life of device simultaneously, reaches better filter effect.

As shown in fig. 2, in one embodiment, the second spray heads 16 are connected to a water pipeline 17, the second spray heads 16 are equidistantly distributed at the right end of the rocker 15, and the water pipeline 17 is connected to the same water pipeline as the first spray heads 11.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: when cleaning, water pipe way carries out the water injection to first spray rinsing head 11 and waterway pipeline 17 in step to make second spray rinsing head 16 wash the excrement and urine of filter screen 7 left end, first spray rinsing head 11 washes the right side of first support frame 9, and a plurality of second spray rinsing heads 16 can guarantee that the effect of washing to filter screen 7 is better.

The working principle and the using process are as follows:

when the water tank is used, the right end of the rocker 15 is in contact with the bottom surface under the action of gravity, dirty water in the pond 12 is pumped into the water tank 2 through the water pump and then is discharged to the surface of the filter screen 7 through the first water outlet 4, the second water outlet 5 and the third water outlet 6, the dirty water is collected on the surface of the filter screen 7 and flows towards the left lower side, in the flowing process, excrement is filtered by the filter screen 7, clean water falls on the bottom end inside the fixing frame 1 through the filter screen 7, and clean water flows back to the inside of the pond 12 through the drain pipe 10 due to the blocking of the rocker 15;

after the filtration is accomplished, wash by water to 18 insides of gravity pipe, make the left end and the ground contact of wane 15, the excrement and urine landing of filter screen 7 left end is to the dirty pond 13 of collection this moment, through water piping way first shower head 11 and water pipeline 17 water injection, second shower head 16 washes filter screen 7, accelerate faecal flow, first shower head 11 is washed the excrement and urine that spatters on first support frame 9, wash the completion back, the 18 inside waters of gravity pipe of slow pressure drain pipe 20 discharge, the right-hand member of wane 15 contacts with ground under the effect of gravity.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fish shrimp excrement and urine separator, includes mount (1), pond (12), dirty pond of collection (13) and second support frame (14), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a water pump water purifier, including mount (1), water pump water inlet (3), bottom fixed mounting of mount (1) has water tank (2), water tank (2) positive left end has seted up water pump water inlet (3), from left to right in proper order fixed mounting have first delivery port (4), second delivery port (5) and third delivery port (6), the right-hand member movable mounting of mount (1) inner wall has filter screen (7), wane (15) have been cup jointed in the upper end activity of second support frame (14), the right-hand member fixed mounting of wane (15) has second spray rinsing head (16), the left and right sides end difference fixed mounting of wane (15) bottom has gravity water pipe (18) and water route pipeline (17), the positive left end fixed mounting of gravity water pipe (18) has first inlet tube (19), the middle part fixed mounting of gravity water pipe (18) right-hand member has slowly-pressing drain pipe (20), the left water route fixed mounting of pipeline (17) has second inlet tube (21), the bottom fixed mounting on mount (1) right side has drain pipe (10).

2. The fish and shrimp dejection separating device according to claim 1, wherein: first support frame (9) have been placed to the left side of second support frame (14), the top fixed mounting of first support frame (9) has apron (8), upper end fixed mounting on first support frame (9) right side has first spray rinsing head (11).

3. The fish and shrimp feces separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ratio of the water yields of the first water outlet (4), the second water outlet (5) and the third water outlet (6) is 2:3:5, first delivery port (4), second delivery port (5) and third delivery port (6) all with water tank (2) fixed intercommunication, the bottom of first delivery port (4), second delivery port (5) and third delivery port (6) is the slope form, the angle of inclination of first delivery port (4), second delivery port (5) and third delivery port (6) bottom increases in proper order.

4. The fish and shrimp feces separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water pump is characterized in that a water pump is fixedly connected to the water inlet (3) of the water pump, the water pump pumps water from the pond (12) and conveys the water to the inside of the water tank (2), and the pumping speed of the water pump is the same as the drainage speed after the first water outlet (4), the second water outlet (5) and the third water outlet (6) are overlapped.

5. The fish and shrimp dejection separating device according to claim 2, wherein: the spraying direction of the first spraying and washing head (11) is inclined downwards at forty-five degrees and points to the right side of the first support frame (9), and the first spraying and washing head (11) washes the first support frame (9) through fresh water.

6. The fish and shrimp feces separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pore diameter value of filter screen (7) is eighty microns, the left end movable mounting of filter screen (7) is at the top of second support frame (14), filter screen (7) can be dismantled and change, pack the sea water in pond (12).

7. The fish and shrimp feces separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second spray washing heads (16) are communicated with a water pipeline (17), the second spray washing heads (16) are equidistantly distributed at the right end of the warping plate (15), and the water pipeline (17) and the first spray washing heads (11) are connected to the same water pipeline.