CN211656083U

CN211656083U - Solar photovoltaic panel with automatic cleaning function

Info

Publication number: CN211656083U
Application number: CN202020435168.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄振华
Original assignee: Gucheng Zhongtai New Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Gucheng Zhongtai New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-30
Filing date: 2020-03-30
Publication date: 2020-10-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar photovoltaic panel with self-cleaning function, which comprises a base and a photovoltaic panel, wherein the cleaning arm can be controlled by a control box, the cleaning arm can be operated by an installed motor, a movable nut is arranged on the surface of a rocker arm, the rocker arm can be adjusted in different directions, and a water scraping strip on the upper side of the rocker arm can be used for scraping water and cleaning, thereby improving the self-cleaning property of the solar photovoltaic panel, the cleaning effect of the cleaning arm can be better when the cleaning arm is operated by an installed cleaning mechanism, water in a water storage box is conveyed into a water outlet box through a water guide pipe and a water pump, a pressure block sprays the water to the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel through a nozzle for cleaning without manual adjustment operation, thereby improving the convenience of use, a protective film can prevent dust and water on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel, and the graphite material has the characteristic of good heat resistance, the protective film is prevented from being damaged when the solar photovoltaic panel operates, so that the overall practicability is improved.

Description

Solar photovoltaic panel with automatic cleaning function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar photovoltaic board technical field specifically is a solar photovoltaic board with self-cleaning function.

Background

Solar photovoltaic systems, also called photovoltaic, photovoltaic for short, refer to facilities for converting solar energy into direct current electrical energy by using the photovoltaic effect of photovoltaic semiconductor materials, the core of the photovoltaic facilities is a solar panel, and the semiconductor materials used for generating electricity mainly include: monocrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon, amorphous silicon, cadmium telluride and the like, and the photovoltaic industry develops rapidly because various countries actively promote the application of renewable energy sources in recent years.

Most solar photovoltaic panels on the market today have the problems of poor self-cleaning performance, convenience and low practicability.

Aiming at the problems, the self-cleaning property, the convenience and the practicability of the solar photovoltaic panel are improved. Therefore, the solar photovoltaic panel with the automatic cleaning function is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a solar photovoltaic board with self-cleaning function has improved self-cleaning nature, convenience and the practicality of solar photovoltaic board to the problem of proposing in the background art has been solved.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a solar photovoltaic panel with an automatic cleaning function comprises a base and a photovoltaic panel, wherein the photovoltaic panel is arranged on the upper side of the base, the base comprises a support frame, a water storage tank, a cleaning mechanism and a bottom plate, the water storage tank is arranged on the rear side of the support frame, the cleaning mechanism is arranged at the top end of the water storage tank, and the bottom plate is arranged on the upper side of the support frame;

the photovoltaic panel comprises a panel surface, a heat absorbing plate, a protective film, a cleaning arm and a water outlet groove, the panel surface is installed on the upper side of the bottom plate, the heat absorbing plate is installed on the surface of the upper side of the panel surface, the protective film is installed on the surface of the upper side of the heat absorbing plate, the cleaning arm is installed at the lower end of the front side of the panel surface, and the water outlet groove is installed at the lower end of the cleaning arm.

Preferably, the wiper mechanism includes mount pad, baffle and play water box, and the mount pad is installed to the upside middle-end of water storage box, and the baffle is installed to the upside of mount pad, and the play water box is installed to the upside of baffle.

Preferably, the water outlet box comprises a pressure block, a water pump and water guide pipes, the pressure block is installed on the front side of the water outlet box, the water pump is installed at the upper end of the water outlet box, and the water guide pipes are installed on two sides of the water outlet box.

Preferably, the pressure block comprises an output water pipe and a nozzle, the output water pipe is installed on two sides of the pressure block, and the nozzle is formed in the front side surface of the output water pipe.

Preferably, the cleaning arm comprises a control box, rocker arms, movable nuts and water scraping strips, the control box is installed on the lower side of the cleaning arm, the rocker arms are installed on two sides of the upper end of the control box, the movable nuts are installed on the surfaces of the rocker arms, and the water scraping strips are installed on the upper sides of the rocker arms.

Preferably, the control box includes connecting rod, turbine and motor, and the connecting rod is installed to the rear side of control box, and the turbine is installed to the rear side of connecting rod, and the motor is installed to one side of turbine upper end.

Preferably, the protective film is a member made of a graphite material.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic board with self-cleaning function, the cleaning arm of installation can be controlled through the control box, and the motor of installation can function cleaning arm, and rocking arm surface mounting has movable nut, can carry out the regulation in different positions to the rocking arm, makes the water strip of scraping of rocking arm upside scrape water cleanly to solar photovoltaic board's self-cleaning nature has been improved.

2. The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic board with self-cleaning function, the wiper mechanism of installation can make clear effect better when cleaning arm functions, passes through the aqueduct with the water pump in the water storage box and carries out the water box, makes the pressure piece spout solar photovoltaic board surface with water through the spout, cleans, need not the manual regulation operation to the convenience of using has been improved.

3. The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic board with self-cleaning function, protective film can carry out dustproof and waterproof to the surface of solar photovoltaic board, and graphite material has the characteristics that the heat resistance is good, causes the protective film to damage when avoiding the function of solar photovoltaic board, and can discharge sewage through going out the basin after cleaning arm clearance is accomplished to make holistic practicality obtain improving.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a photovoltaic panel structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cleaning arm of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a structural diagram of the control box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 11. a support frame; 12. a water storage tank; 13. a cleaning mechanism; 131. a mounting seat; 132. a partition plate; 133. a water outlet box; 1331. a pressure block; 13311. an output water pipe; 13312. a spout; 1332. a water pump; 1333. a water conduit; 14. a base plate; 2. a photovoltaic panel; 21. plate surface; 22. a heat absorbing plate; 23. a protective film; 24. cleaning the arms; 241. a control box; 2411. a connecting rod; 2412. a turbine; 2413. a motor; 242. a rocker arm; 243. a movable nut; 244. scraping the water strip; 25. a water outlet groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a solar photovoltaic panel with an automatic cleaning function comprises a base 1 and a photovoltaic panel 2, the photovoltaic panel 2 is installed on the upper side of the base 1, the base 1 comprises a support frame 11, a water storage tank 12, a cleaning mechanism 13 and a bottom plate 14, the water storage tank 12 is installed on the rear side of the support frame 11, the cleaning mechanism 13 is installed on the top end of the water storage tank 12, so that the cleaning effect of a cleaning arm 24 is better when the cleaning arm 24 operates, the bottom plate 14 is installed on the upper side of the support frame 11, the photovoltaic panel 2 comprises a panel surface 21, a heat absorbing plate 22, a protective film 23, a cleaning arm 24 and a water outlet tank 25, the panel surface 21 is installed on the upper side of the bottom plate 14, the heat absorbing plate 22 is installed on the upper side surface of the heat absorbing plate 22, the protective film 23 is installed on the upper side surface of the heat absorbing plate 22, the cleaning, after the cleaning arm 24 finishes cleaning, sewage can be discharged through the water outlet channel 25, so that the overall practicability is improved, the cleaning mechanism 13 comprises a mounting seat 131, a partition plate 132 and a water outlet box 133, the mounting seat 131 is mounted at the middle end of the upper side of the water storage tank 12, the partition plate 132 is mounted at the upper side of the mounting seat 131, the water outlet box 133 is mounted at the upper side of the partition plate 132, water in the water storage tank 12 is conveyed into the water outlet box 133 through a water guide pipe 1333 and a water pump 1332, the water outlet box 133 comprises a pressure block 1331, a water pump 1332 and a water guide pipe 1333, the pressure block 1331 is mounted at the front side of the water outlet box 133, the water pump 1332 is mounted at the upper end of the water outlet box 133, the water guide pipe 1333 is mounted at two sides of the water outlet box 133, the pressure block 1331 comprises a water outlet pipe 13311 and a nozzle 13312, the water outlet pipe 13311 is mounted at two sides of the pressure block 1, the nozzle 13312 is opened at the, the cleaning arm 24 comprises a control box 241, a rocker arm 242, a movable nut 243 and a water scraping strip 244, the control box 241 is arranged on the lower side of the cleaning arm 24, the rocker arms 242 are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the control box 241, the movable nut 243 is arranged on the surface of the rocker arm 242, the rocker arm 242 can be adjusted in different directions, the water scraping strip 244 on the upper side of the rocker arm 242 can be used for wiping and cleaning, the self-cleaning performance of the solar photovoltaic panel is improved, the water scraping strip 244 is arranged on the upper side of the rocker arm 242, the control box 241 comprises a connecting rod 2411, a turbine 2412 and a motor 2413, the connecting rod 2411 is arranged on the rear side of the control box 241, the turbine 2412 is arranged on the rear side of the connecting rod 2411, the motor 2413 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the turbine 2412, the protective film 23 is a member made of a graphite material, and can be used for preventing dust, and the graphite material has the characteristic of good heat resistance, so that the protective film 23 is prevented from being damaged when the solar photovoltaic panel operates.

In summary, the following steps: the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic board with self-cleaning function, the cleaning arm 24 of installation can be controlled through control box 241, the motor 2413 of installation can operate cleaning arm 24, rocking arm 242 surface mounting has movable nut 243, can carry out the regulation in different position to rocking arm 242, make the strip 244 of scraping water of rocking arm 242 upside scrape water and clean, thereby solar photovoltaic board's self-cleaning nature has been improved, the wiper mechanism 13 of installation can make cleaning arm 24 clean better when operating, carry the water in the water storage box 12 to the outlet box 133 through aqueduct 1333 and water pump 1332, make pressure piece 1331 spray water to the solar photovoltaic board surface through spout 13312, clean, need not manual regulation operation, thereby the convenience of using has been improved, protective film 23 can prevent dust the surface of solar photovoltaic board, and graphite material has the characteristics that the heat resistance is good, the protective film 23 is prevented from being damaged when the solar photovoltaic panel operates, and sewage can be discharged through the water outlet groove 25 after the cleaning of the cleaning arm 24 is completed, so that the overall practicability is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic board with self-cleaning function, includes base (1) and photovoltaic board (2), and the upside at base (1) is installed in photovoltaic board (2), its characterized in that: the base (1) comprises a support frame (11), a water storage tank (12), a cleaning mechanism (13) and a bottom plate (14), the water storage tank (12) is installed on the rear side of the support frame (11), the cleaning mechanism (13) is installed at the top end of the water storage tank (12), and the bottom plate (14) is installed on the upper side of the support frame (11);

the photovoltaic panel (2) comprises a panel (21), a heat absorbing plate (22), a protective film (23), a cleaning arm (24) and a water outlet groove (25), the panel (21) is installed on the upper side of the bottom plate (14), the heat absorbing plate (22) is installed on the surface of the upper side of the panel (21), the protective film (23) is installed on the surface of the upper side of the heat absorbing plate (22), the cleaning arm (24) is installed at the lower end of the front side of the panel (21), and the water outlet groove (25) is installed at the lower end of the cleaning arm (24).

2. The solar photovoltaic panel with the automatic cleaning function of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (13) comprises a mounting seat (131), a partition plate (132) and a water outlet box (133), the mounting seat (131) is mounted at the middle end of the upper side of the water storage tank (12), the partition plate (132) is mounted on the upper side of the mounting seat (131), and the water outlet box (133) is mounted on the upper side of the partition plate (132).

3. The solar photovoltaic panel with the automatic cleaning function of claim 2, wherein: go out water box (133) including pressure piece (1331), water pump (1332) and aqueduct (1333), pressure piece (1331) is installed in the front side of going out water box (133), goes out the upper end of water box (133) and installs water pump (1332), goes out the both sides of water box (133) and installs aqueduct (1333).

4. The solar photovoltaic panel with the automatic cleaning function of claim 3, wherein: the pressure block (1331) comprises an output water pipe (13311) and a nozzle (13312), the output water pipe (13311) is arranged on two sides of the pressure block (1331), and the nozzle (13312) is arranged on the front side surface of the output water pipe (13311).

5. The solar photovoltaic panel with the automatic cleaning function of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning arm (24) comprises a control box (241), a rocker arm (242), a movable nut (243) and a water scraping strip (244), the control box (241) is installed on the lower side of the cleaning arm (24), the rocker arm (242) is installed on two sides of the upper end of the control box (241), the movable nut (243) is installed on the surface of the rocker arm (242), and the water scraping strip (244) is installed on the upper side of the rocker arm (242).

6. The solar photovoltaic panel with the automatic cleaning function of claim 5, wherein: the control box (241) comprises a connecting rod (2411), a turbine (2412) and a motor (2413), the connecting rod (2411) is installed on the rear side of the control box (241), the turbine (2412) is installed on the rear side of the connecting rod (2411), and the motor (2413) is installed on one side of the upper end of the turbine (2412).

7. The solar photovoltaic panel with the automatic cleaning function of claim 1, wherein: the protective film (23) is a component made of a graphite material.