CN211652205U - Inhale floating chemical fertilizer sampling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an inhale floating chemical fertilizer sampling device, which comprises a base bod, the rigid coupling has the base about the below of base member, power device is installed to the preceding terminal surface top of base member, sampling device is installed to the preceding terminal surface below of base member, collection device is installed in the preceding terminal surface left side of base member. This inhale floating chemical fertilizer sampler, it makes wire rope upward movement to rotate the handle, drive second montant rebound through wire rope, the tooth rebound is driven to the second montant, make tooth drive gear rotate, drive L shape case rebound through the gear, the problem of inefficiency has been solved and chemical fertilizer is collected among the prior art, need collect many times, start vacuum generator, make the sucking disc absorb the chemical fertilizer of L shape incasement, intercept the chemical fertilizer through the filter screen, make the chemical fertilizer follow the opening part entering collecting pipe of spill case, the problem that can produce and drop among the prior art among the chemical fertilizer collection process has been solved.

Description

Inhale floating chemical fertilizer sampling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sampling device technical field specifically is an inhale floating chemical fertilizer sampling device.

Background

In recent years, the development of the modernization level of agriculture of China is faster and faster, in crop growth, the most important material is just chemical fertilizer, if the chemical fertilizer high quality that uses just can improve with the efficiency of growing to crops, thereby increase peasant's income, consequently, sampling and quality testing to chemical fertilizer just seem very important, for example patent No. CN208313623U a chemical fertilizer collector, the electric putter who drives the branch top through manual setting controller reciprocates, through the sample ware of push rod one side fixed connection, take a sample, though prior art can take a sample to the chemical fertilizer, but directly adopt electric putter to connect the sample ware and take a sample and can take place the less problem of taking a sample sometimes, need sample many times, the efficiency is extremely low, and the problem that the chemical fertilizer dropped also can produce in the electric putter rise process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an inhale floating chemical fertilizer sampling device to although prior art who proposes in solving above-mentioned background can take a sample the chemical fertilizer, but directly adopt electric putter to connect the sampling ware and take a sample and can take place the less problem of sample sometimes, need sample many times, and efficiency is extremely low, and the ascending in-process of electric putter also can produce the problem that the chemical fertilizer dropped moreover.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an inhale floating chemical fertilizer sampling device, includes the base member, the rigid coupling has the base about the below of base member, power device is installed to the preceding terminal surface top of base member, sampling device is installed to the preceding terminal surface below of base member, collection device is installed in the preceding terminal surface left side of base member, the preceding terminal surface top left side rigid coupling of base member has the running roller, the preceding terminal surface rigid coupling of running roller has the handle. This structure passes through the rotation running roller that the handle can relax, makes the operator more laborsaving.

Preferably, power device includes first diaphragm, electric putter, second diaphragm, first riser, sleeve and cylinder, the rear end face of first diaphragm links to each other with the preceding terminal surface of base member is fixed, the preceding terminal surface right side rigid coupling of first diaphragm has electric putter, electric putter's below rigid coupling has the second diaphragm, the below left side rigid coupling of first diaphragm has first riser, the sleeve has been cup jointed to the below outer wall of first riser, first riser and sleeve clearance fit, telescopic right side links to each other with the left side of second diaphragm is fixed, the preceding terminal surface left side rigid coupling of first diaphragm has the cylinder. Therefore, the electric push rod can drive the structures to synchronously move.

Preferably, the maximum stroke of the electric push rod is 50 cm. This can be applied to a variety of situations.

Preferably, sampling device includes third diaphragm, gear, pivot, L shape case, leads to the groove, second riser, rack, dog and wire rope, the rear end face of third diaphragm links to each other with telescopic preceding terminal surface below is fixed, all install the gear about the preceding terminal surface of third diaphragm, control the gear rotates with the third diaphragm through the pivot and links to each other, controls the below rigid coupling of gear has L shape case, left side logical groove has been seted up in the left side of L shape case, the second riser is installed to the preceding terminal surface of third diaphragm, the equal rigid coupling in both sides of second riser has the rack, controls wheel and rack intermeshing, the below rigid coupling of second riser has the dog, the top rigid coupling of second riser has wire rope. Therefore, the fertilizer can be completely prevented from being connected with an operator, and the health of the operator is guaranteed.

Preferably, the left and right gears are symmetrically distributed by taking the midpoint of the second vertical plate as the center. This makes the L-shaped tank more stable in vertical movement.

Preferably, the left and right L-shaped boxes may constitute a closed structure. Thus preventing the fertilizer from falling.

Preferably, the collecting device comprises a concave box, a concave plate, a spring, a collecting pipe, a separator, a sucker, a filter screen, a trachea and a vacuum generator, wherein the rear end face of the concave box is fixedly connected with the front end face of the base body, an outlet is formed in the middle of the right side of the concave box, the concave plate is installed inside the concave box, the spring is installed above the concave plate, the upper end and the lower end of the spring are respectively connected with the upper surface inner wall of the concave box and the upper surface of the concave plate, the collecting pipe is installed at the inner groove of the concave plate, the collecting pipe is in clearance fit with the concave plate, the separator is fixedly connected to the right side of the concave box, the sucker is fixedly connected to the right side of the separator, the filter screen is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the separator, the trachea is communicated with the separator, and the vacuum generator is installed to the left side of the, the right side of the vacuum generator is fixedly connected with the left side of the base body. This allows the fertilizer to be sampled completely together.

Preferably, the length dimension of the sucker is larger than that of the through groove. Thus, the fertilizer adsorption process can be more stable.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the suction and floating type fertilizer sampler is characterized in that through the matching of the handle, the steel wire rope, the second vertical rod, the teeth, the gear and the L-shaped box, the steel wire rope moves upwards by rotating the handle, the second vertical rod is driven by the steel wire rope to move upwards, the second vertical rod drives the teeth to move upwards, the teeth drive the gear to rotate, the L-shaped box is driven by the gear to move inwards, the fertilizer is grabbed, the problems of less fertilizer collection, repeated collection and low efficiency in the prior art are solved, through the matching among the through groove, the sucking disc, the vacuum generator, the L-shaped box, the filter screen, the concave box and the collecting pipe, when the position of the through groove is consistent with the position of the sucking disc, the vacuum generator is started to enable the sucking disc to suck the fertilizer in the L-shaped box, intercept the chemical fertilizer through the filter screen, make the chemical fertilizer follow the opening part entering collecting pipe of spill case, solved among the prior art chemical fertilizer collection in-process can produce the problem that drops.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the base, roller and handle of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the gear, rack and dog of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the spring, suction cup and concave plate of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the base member, 2, the base, 3, power device, 301, first diaphragm, 302, electric putter, 303, the second diaphragm, 304, the first riser, 305, the sleeve, 306, the cylinder, 4, sampling device, 401, the third diaphragm, 402, the gear, 403, the pivot, 404, L-shaped case, 405, logical groove, 406, the second riser, 407, the rack, 408, the dog, 409, wire rope, 5, the harvesting apparatus, 501, the spill case, 502, the concave plate, 503, the spring, 504, the collecting pipe, 505, the separator, 506, the sucking disc, 507, the filter screen, 508, the trachea, 509, vacuum generator, 6, the running roller, 7, the handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an inhale floating chemical fertilizer sampling device, including base member 1, the rigid coupling has base 2 about the below of base member 1, base 2 plays supporting role to base member 1, power device 3 is installed to the preceding terminal surface top of base member 1, sampling device 4 is installed to the preceding terminal surface below of base member 1, collection device 5 is installed on the left of the preceding terminal surface of base member 1, the preceding terminal surface top left side rigid coupling of base member 1 has running roller 6, the preceding terminal surface rigid coupling of running roller 6 has handle 7, it can make running roller 6 take place to rotate handle 7, thereby withdraw or lengthen wire rope 409.

The power device 3 comprises a first transverse plate 301, an electric push rod 302, a second transverse plate 303, a first vertical plate 304, a sleeve 305 and a column 306, wherein the rear end surface of the first transverse plate 301 is fixedly connected with the front end surface of the base body 1, the electric push rod 302 is fixedly connected to the right side of the front end surface of the first transverse plate 1, the model of the electric push rod 302 is JN-125-12-65, the second transverse plate 303 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the electric push rod 302, the electric push rod 302 can drive the second transverse plate 303 to move, the first vertical plate 304 is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower portion of the first transverse plate 301, the sleeve 305 is sleeved on the outer wall of the lower portion of the first vertical plate 304, the first vertical plate 304 is in clearance fit with the sleeve 305, the sleeve 305 can move on the outer wall of the first vertical plate 304, the right side of the sleeve 305 is fixedly connected with the left side of the second transverse plate 303, the second transverse plate 303 can drive, cylinder 306 may limit the position of wire rope 409.

The sampling device 4 comprises a third transverse plate 401, a gear 402, a rotating shaft 403, an L-shaped box 404, a through groove 405, a second vertical plate 406, a rack 407, a stop 408 and a steel wire rope 409, wherein the rear end surface of the third transverse plate 401 is fixedly connected with the lower part of the front end surface of a sleeve 305, the sleeve 305 can drive the third transverse plate 401 to move, the rotating shaft 403 is arranged on the left and right sides inside the front end surface of the third transverse plate 401, the rotating shaft 403 is rotatably connected with the third transverse plate 401, the rotating shaft 403 can rotate on the third transverse plate 401, the gear 402 is fixedly connected with the outer walls of the left and right rotating shafts 403, the gear 402 can drive the rotating shaft 403 to rotate, the L-shaped box 404 is fixedly connected with the lower part of the left and right gears 402, the L-shaped box 404 can contain chemical fertilizer, the through groove 405 is arranged on the left side of the L-shaped box 404 on the left side, the front end surface of the third transverse plate 401 is, the rack 407 can drive the gear 402 to rotate, a stop 408 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the second vertical plate 406, the stop 408 can limit the position of the second vertical plate 406, a steel wire rope 409 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the second vertical plate 406, and the L-shaped box 404 can be closed when the steel wire rope 409 is pulled, so that a fertilizer can be grabbed.

The collecting device 5 comprises a concave box 501, a concave plate 502, a spring 503, a collecting pipe 504, a separator 505, a sucker 506, a filter screen 507, an air pipe 508 and a vacuum generator 509, wherein the rear end surface of the concave box 501 is fixedly connected with the front end surface of the base body 1, an outlet is formed in the middle of the right side of the concave box 501, the outlet in the concave box 501 can enable chemical fertilizer to enter the collecting pipe 504, the concave plate 502 is installed in the concave box 501, the spring 503 is installed above the concave plate 502, the elastic coefficient K of the spring is 30N/m, the upper end and the lower end of the spring 503 are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper surface of the concave box 501 and the upper surface of the concave plate 502, the collecting pipe 504 is installed in a groove in the concave plate 502, the collecting pipe 504 is in clearance fit with the concave plate 502, the collecting pipe 504 can be taken or placed through the elastic performance of the spring 503 when the concave, a suction cup 506 is fixedly connected to the right side of the separator 505, when the through groove 405 on the L-shaped box 404 rises to a position consistent with the position of the suction cup 506, the suction cup 506 can suck the fertilizer in the L-shaped box 404, a filter screen 507 is fixedly connected to the left side above the inside of the separator 505, the mesh number of the filter screen is 60 meshes, the filter screen can intercept the fertilizer, an air pipe 508 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the separator 505, the air pipe 508 is communicated with the separator 505, a vacuum generator 509 is installed on the left side of the air pipe 508, the vacuum generator 509 can provide suction, the type of the vacuum generator 509 is ACP375-AL, it is worth explaining that the vacuum generator equipment involved in the example is a vacuum generator produced by anshan automated equipment limited company in foison, the type of ACP375-AL, the matched separators are all provided by manufacturers and are the prior art, and can be completely realized by technicians in the field, needless to say, the present invention does not relate to the improvement of the internal structure and method, and the right side of the vacuum generator 509 is fixedly connected to the left side of the base body 1.

When an operator needs to use the suction-floating type fertilizer sampling device, firstly, the operator rotates the handle 7, drives the steel wire rope 409 to move upwards through the handle 7, drives the second vertical plate 406 to move upwards through the steel wire rope 409, drives the rack 407 to move upwards through the second vertical plate 406, drives the gear 402 to rotate through the rack 407, so that the gear 402 drives the L-shaped box 404 to move inwards and grab the fertilizer, thus achieving the purpose of more fertilizer sampling at one time and high efficiency, starts the electric push rod 302, drives the second transverse plate 303 to move upwards through the electric push rod 302, drives the sleeve 305 to move upwards through the sleeve 305, drives the third transverse plate 401 to move upwards through the sleeve 305, starts the vacuum generator 509 to suck the fertilizer in the L-shaped box 404 when the through groove 405 of the L-shaped box 404 is attached to the suction cup 506, and simultaneously leads the fertilizer to enter the collecting pipe 504 through the interception of the filter screen 507, when an operator pulls the concave plate 502, the collecting pipe 504 in the concave plate 502 can be collected or placed through the elastic performance of the spring 503, so that the purpose of preventing the fertilizer from falling in the collecting process is achieved.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an inhale floating chemical fertilizer sampling device, includes base member (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a quick-witted, including base member (1), sampling device (4) are installed to the preceding terminal surface left side of base member (1), base member (1)'s below rigid coupling has base (2), power device (3) are installed to the preceding terminal surface top of base member (1), sampling device (4) are installed to the preceding terminal surface below of base member (1), collection device (5) are installed in the preceding terminal surface left side of base member (1), the preceding terminal surface top left side rigid coupling of base member (1) has running roller (6), the preceding terminal surface rigid coupling of running roller (6) has handle (.

2. The suction and floating type fertilizer sampling device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: power device (3) include first diaphragm (301), electric putter (302), second diaphragm (303), first riser (304), sleeve (305) and cylinder (306), the rear end face of first diaphragm (301) links to each other with the preceding terminal surface of base member (1) is fixed, the preceding terminal surface right side rigid coupling of first diaphragm (301) has electric putter (302), the below rigid coupling of electric putter (302) has second diaphragm (303), the below left side rigid coupling of first diaphragm (301) has first riser (304), sleeve (305) have been cup jointed to the below outer wall of first riser (304), first riser (304) and sleeve (305) clearance fit, the right side of sleeve (305) is fixed with the left side of second diaphragm (303) and links to each other, the preceding terminal surface left side rigid coupling of first diaphragm (301) has cylinder (306).

3. The suction and floating type fertilizer sampling device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the maximum stroke of the electric push rod (302) is 50 cm.

4. The suction and floating type fertilizer sampling device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the sampling device (4) comprises a third transverse plate (401), a gear (402), a rotating shaft (403), an L-shaped box (404), a through groove (405), a second vertical plate (406), a rack (407), a stop block (408) and a steel wire rope (409), wherein the rear end surface of the third transverse plate (401) is fixedly connected with the lower portion of the front end surface of a sleeve (305), the rotating shaft (403) is installed on the left side and the right side inside the front end surface of the third transverse plate (401), the rotating shaft (403) is rotatably connected with the third transverse plate (401), the gear (402) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft (403) on the left side and the outer wall of the gear (402) on the right side, the L-shaped box (404) is fixedly connected with the lower portion of the left side and the left side, the through groove (405) is formed in the left side of the L-shaped box (404), the second vertical plate (406) is installed on the front, the left gear (402) and the right gear (407) are meshed with each other, a stop block (408) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the second vertical plate (406), and a steel wire rope (409) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the second vertical plate (406).

5. The suction and floating type fertilizer sampling device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the left and right gears (402) are symmetrically distributed by taking the middle point of the second vertical plate (406) as the center.

6. The suction and floating type fertilizer sampling device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the left and right L-shaped boxes (404) may constitute a closed structure.

7. The suction and floating type fertilizer sampling device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the collecting device (5) comprises a concave box (501), a concave plate (502), a spring (503), a collecting pipe (504), a separator (505), a sucking disc (506), a filter screen (507), an air pipe (508) and a vacuum generator (509), wherein the rear end face of the concave box (501) is fixedly connected with the front end face of a base body (1), an outlet is formed in the middle of the right side of the concave box (501), the concave plate (502) is installed inside the concave box (501), the spring (503) is installed above the concave plate (502), the upper end and the lower end of the spring (503) are respectively connected with the inner wall of the upper surface of the concave box (501) and the upper surface of the concave plate (502) in a fixed mode, the collecting pipe (504) is installed at the inner groove of the concave plate (502), the collecting pipe (504) is in clearance fit with the concave plate (502), the separator (505) is fixedly connected with the right side of the concave box (501, the right side rigid coupling of separator (505) has sucking disc (506), the inside top left side rigid coupling of separator (505) has filter screen (507), the upper surface left side rigid coupling of separator (505) has trachea (508), trachea (508) are linked together with separator (505), vacuum generator (509) is installed in the left side of trachea (508), vacuum generator (509)'s the right side links to each other with the left side of base member (1) is fixed.

8. The suction and floating type fertilizer sampling device as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the length dimension of the sucker (506) is larger than that of the through groove (405).

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