CN211651188U - Decoration firing kiln for processing domestic ceramic products - Google Patents
Decoration firing kiln for processing domestic ceramic products Download PDFInfo
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- CN211651188U CN211651188U CN202020218363.3U CN202020218363U CN211651188U CN 211651188 U CN211651188 U CN 211651188U CN 202020218363 U CN202020218363 U CN 202020218363U CN 211651188 U CN211651188 U CN 211651188U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a decoration firing kiln is used in domestic ceramics processing, including frame, transmission band, control box, preheater box, decoration firing case, temperature control box, defeated material motor, suction hood, air heater, air-cooler, air cleaner, air mixing box, exhaust hood, return air pipe, temperature sensor, cold-blast main, hot-blast main, heating rod, deep bead and aviation baffle, be provided with the transmission band in the frame, the defeated material motor of bolt fixedly connected with is passed through to frame one side, the bolt fixedly connected with preheater box is passed through to frame one side, bolt fixedly connected with control box is passed through to preheater box one side, bolt fixedly connected with decoration firing case is passed through to frame one side. The utility model discloses an air-cooler, air heater, air mixing box and temperature sensor's design can carry out effective control to the temperature in the preheating cabinet, avoids the high temperature to lead to organic solvent evaporation to influence product quality, has higher practicality and economic nature.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a ceramic tableware technical field, specific decoration firing kiln is used in processing of domestic ceramics that says so.
Background
The ceramic applique is a decoration technique which is used for transferring the colorful pattern on the stained paper to a ceramic blank or a glaze surface by using a sticking method, and is also called 'transfer printing', which is the most widely used decoration technique for modern ceramics. The ceramic glaze applique is one of ceramic applique processes, and its production process includes firstly glazing ceramic ware, then applying decal paper, then sintering, i.e. screen-printing pattern on PVB film surface by using ceramic pigment, then soaking PVB film in alcohol, transferring and applying it on the glazed surface of ceramic ware, after sintering, the PVB film can be carbonized and decomposed, and the colour pattern can be attached on the surface of ceramic ware so as to implement colour transfer of ceramic ware. The existing ceramic tableware decoration firing kiln has the defects that the ceramic tableware is heated too fast, organic solvent is evaporated rapidly, the quality of applique is influenced, the product reject ratio is high, and the use requirement cannot be met.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a decoration firing kiln for processing domestic ceramic products.
The utility model discloses a realize that the technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose adopted is: a decoration firing kiln for processing ceramic products for daily use comprises a rack, a transmission belt, a control box, a preheating box, a decoration firing box, a temperature control box, a material conveying motor, an exhaust hood, a hot air fan, an air cooler, an air filter, an air mixing box, an exhaust hood, a return air pipe, a temperature sensor, a cold air pipe, a hot air pipe, a heating rod, a wind shield and an air deflector, wherein the transmission belt is arranged on the rack, the material conveying motor is fixedly connected to one side of the rack through bolts, the preheating box is fixedly connected to one side of the rack through bolts, the control box is fixedly connected to one side of the preheating box through bolts, the decoration firing box is fixedly connected to one side of the rack through bolts, the temperature control box is fixedly connected to one side of the decoration firing box through bolts, the heating rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the decoration firing box through a buckle, the exhaust hood is fixedly connected to the top of the decoration, the air cooler is characterized in that a hot air pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the air heater through threads, one end of the hot air pipe is fixedly connected with an air mixing box through screws, an air cooler is fixedly connected to the top of the air mixing box through bolts, an air filter is fixedly connected to the top of the air mixing box through bolts, one side of the air cooler is fixedly connected with an air cooling pipe through threads, an air deflector is fixedly connected to the inside of the air mixing box through screws, a wind deflector is fixedly connected to the inside of the air mixing box through a mounting seat, an exhaust hood is connected to one side of the air mixing box through a return air pipe, and a temperature sensor is.
The material conveying motor is a three-phase asynchronous motor and is connected with the control box through a lead.
The heating rods are arranged on two sides in the flower baking box and are S-shaped, and one end of each heating rod is connected with the temperature control box through a wire.
The exhaust hood adopts the panel beating material, the decoration firing incasement side is provided with high temperature resistant heat preservation, the preheating cabinet inboard is provided with high temperature resistant heat preservation.
The transmission band adopts high temperature resistant material, the frame adopts the aluminum alloy material, the frame bottom is provided with the altitude mixture control seat.
One side of the return air pipe is connected with the temperature sensor through threads, and the type of the temperature sensor is DS18B 20.
The utility model has the advantages that: this device passes through air-cooler, air heater, air mixing box and temperature sensor's design, can carry out effective control to the temperature in the preheating cabinet, avoids the high temperature to lead to organic solvent evaporation to influence product quality, has higher practicality and economic nature.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a decoration firing kiln for processing domestic ceramic products of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the decoration firing kiln for processing domestic ceramic products of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the schematic view of the internal structure of the air mixing box in the decoration firing kiln for processing the domestic ceramic products.
In the figure: the device comprises a machine frame 1, a conveyor belt 2, a control cabinet 3, a preheating cabinet 4, a baking box 5, a temperature control cabinet 6, a material conveying motor 7, an air draft cover 8, a hot air blower 9, a cold air blower 10, an air filter 11, an air mixing cabinet 12, an exhaust hood 13, a return air duct 14, a temperature sensor 15, a cold air duct 16, a hot air duct 17, a heating rod 18, a wind shield 19 and an air deflector 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a decoration firing kiln for processing ceramic products for daily use comprises a frame 1, a transmission belt 2, a control box 3, a preheating box 4, a decoration firing box 5, a temperature control box 6, a material conveying motor 7, an air draft cover 8, a hot air blower 9, an air cooler 10, an air filter 11, an air mixing box 12, an exhaust hood 13, a return air pipe 14, a temperature sensor 15, a cold air pipe 16, a hot air pipe 17, a heating rod 18, a wind shield 19 and a wind guide plate 20, wherein the transmission belt 2 is arranged on the frame 1, the material conveying motor 7 is fixedly connected with one side of the frame 1 through bolts, the preheating box 4 is fixedly connected with one side of the preheating box 4 through bolts, the control box 3 is fixedly connected with one side of the frame 1 through bolts, the temperature control box 6 is fixedly connected with one side of the decoration firing box 5 through bolts, the heating rod 18 is fixedly connected with the inside the decoration firing box 5 through a, 5 tops of roast flower case are through screw fixedly connected with suction hood 8, 8 one sides of suction hood are through bolt fixedly connected with air heater 9, screw thread fixedly connected with hot-blast main 17 is passed through to air heater 9 one side, screw thread fixedly connected with air mixing box 12 is passed through to hot-blast main 17 one end, bolt fixedly connected with air-cooler 10 is passed through at 12 tops of air mixing box, bolt fixedly connected with air cleaner 11 is passed through at 12 tops of air mixing box, screw thread fixedly connected with cold-blast main 16 is passed through to air-cooler 10 one side, pass through screw fixedly connected with aviation baffle 20 in the air mixing box 12, pass through mount pad fixedly connected with deep bead 19 in the air mixing box 12, air mixing box 12 one side is connected with exhaust hood 13 through return stack 14, be provided with temperature sensor 15 on.
In the utility model, the material conveying motor 7 is a three-phase asynchronous motor, and the material conveying motor 7 is connected with the control box 3 through a lead; heating rods 18 are arranged on two sides in the decoration firing box 5, the heating rods 18 are arranged in an S shape, one end of each heating rod 18 is connected with the temperature control box 6 through a lead, and the heating rods 18 are conveniently controlled through the temperature control box 6 so as to ensure the decoration firing temperature;
the exhaust hood 8 is made of sheet metal, the exhaust hood 13 is made of sheet metal, the high-temperature-resistant heat-insulating layer is arranged on the inner side of the decorating firing box 5, the high-temperature-resistant heat-insulating layer is arranged on the inner side of the preheating box 4, the heat energy utilization rate is improved through the design of the high-temperature-resistant heat-insulating layer, and the economical efficiency is good;
the transmission belt 2 is made of high-temperature-resistant materials, the rack 1 is made of aluminum alloy materials, and the bottom of the rack 1 is provided with a height adjusting seat, so that the device can be conveniently leveled; one side of the return air pipe 14 is connected with a temperature sensor 15 through threads, and the model of the temperature sensor 15 is DS18B 20.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the device is used, materials are placed on the conveying belt 2, the power supply of the device is started, the material conveying motor 7 works, the materials are driven to move through the conveying belt 2, when the materials reach the preheating box 4, the hot air in the decorating baking box 5 is pumped out through the air draft cover 8 and is discharged into the air mixing box 12, the cold air filtered by the air filter 11 is discharged into the air mixing box 12 through the air cooler 10, the cold air and the hot air are fully mixed under the combined action of the air deflector 20 and the air deflector 19, the materials are preheated through the exhaust hood 13, in the process, the temperature sensor 15 transmits a detected signal to the control box 3, the control box 3 controls the hot air blower 9 and the cold air blower 10 to maintain the preheating temperature within a set range, so that the preheating effect is ensured, and the influence on the product quality caused by the evaporation of an organic solvent due to overhigh temperature is avoided, when the material is transmitted to the decoration firing box 5, the heating rod 18 is used for baking the material under the action of the temperature control box 6, the device is reasonable in structural design, high in automation degree, high in heat energy utilization rate and convenient to use, and has high practicability and economical efficiency.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The decoration firing kiln for processing the ceramic ware for daily use is characterized by comprising a rack (1), a transmission belt (2), a control box (3), a preheating box (4), a decoration firing box (5), a temperature control box (6), a material conveying motor (7), an exhaust hood (8), a hot air blower (9), an air cooler (10), an air filter (11), an air mixing box (12), an exhaust hood (13), an air return pipe (14), a temperature sensor (15), a cold air pipe (16), a hot air pipe (17), a heating rod (18), a wind shield (19) and a wind guide plate (20), wherein the transmission belt (2) is arranged on the rack (1), the material conveying motor (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the rack (1) through bolts, the preheating box (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the preheating box (4), the control box (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the preheating box (4) through bolts, the flower roasting device is characterized in that a flower roasting box (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the rack (1) through a bolt, a temperature control box (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the flower roasting box (5) through a bolt, a heating rod (18) is fixedly connected to the interior of the flower roasting box (5) through a buckle, an air draft cover (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the flower roasting box (5) through a bolt, an air heater (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the air draft cover (8) through a bolt, a hot air pipe (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the air heater (9) through a thread, an air mixing box (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the hot air pipe (17) through a bolt, an air cooler (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the air mixing box (12) through a bolt, an air filter (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the air mixing, the air mixing box is characterized in that an air deflector (20) is fixedly connected in the air mixing box (12) through screws, an air baffle (19) is fixedly connected in the air mixing box (12) through a mounting seat, one side of the air mixing box (12) is connected with an exhaust hood (13) through a return air pipe (14), and a temperature sensor (15) is arranged on the return air pipe (14).
2. The decorating firing kiln for processing the domestic ceramic products as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material conveying motor (7) is a three-phase asynchronous motor, and the material conveying motor (7) is connected with the control box (3) through a lead.
3. The decorating firing kiln for processing the domestic ceramic products as claimed in claim 1, wherein: both sides all are provided with in roast flower case (5) heating rod (18), heating rod (18) are the S type and arrange, heating rod (18) one end pass through the wire with temperature control box (6) are connected.
4. The decorating firing kiln for processing the domestic ceramic products as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the exhaust hood (8) adopts the panel beating material, exhaust hood (13) adopts the panel beating material, the decoration firing case (5) inboard is provided with high temperature resistant heat preservation, preheating cabinet (4) inboard is provided with high temperature resistant heat preservation.
5. The decorating firing kiln for processing the domestic ceramic products as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transmission band (2) adopts high temperature resistant material, frame (1) adopts the aluminum alloy material, frame (1) bottom is provided with the altitude mixture control seat.
6. The decorating firing kiln for processing the domestic ceramic products as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the return air pipe (14) is connected with the temperature sensor (15) through threads, and the type of the temperature sensor (15) is DS18B 20.
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CN202020218363.3U CN211651188U (en) | 2020-02-27 | 2020-02-27 | Decoration firing kiln for processing domestic ceramic products |
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CN202020218363.3U CN211651188U (en) | 2020-02-27 | 2020-02-27 | Decoration firing kiln for processing domestic ceramic products |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113804009A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-12-17 | 安徽省含山民生瓷业有限责任公司 | Decoration firing kiln process |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113804009A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-12-17 | 安徽省含山民生瓷业有限责任公司 | Decoration firing kiln process |
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