CN211647427U - Anti-seepage plugging structure for screw hole of concrete shear wall - Google Patents

Anti-seepage plugging structure for screw hole of concrete shear wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211647427U
CN211647427U CN201921850013.2U CN201921850013U CN211647427U CN 211647427 U CN211647427 U CN 211647427U CN 201921850013 U CN201921850013 U CN 201921850013U CN 211647427 U CN211647427 U CN 211647427U
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screw hole
concrete shear
seepage
wall
shear wall
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CN201921850013.2U
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陈甦
秦立标
邵俊华
郑杰
胡稳
吴炜程
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Shanghai Construction No 7 Group Co Ltd
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Shanghai Construction No 7 Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a prevention of seepage block structure in concrete shear force wall screw hole belongs to concrete shear force wall prevention of seepage technical field. The anti-seepage plugging structure comprises a polyurethane foaming agent arranged in the screw hole, asbestos cement arranged in the expansion hole, a waterproof material coated on the outer side of the wall body of the concrete shear wall and covering the asbestos cement, and dry and hard cement mortar filled in the screw hole on the inner side of the wall body of the concrete shear wall. According to the anti-seepage plugging structure, the expansion holes are formed, asbestos cement is arranged in the expansion holes for plugging, a polyurethane foaming agent is injected into the screw hole, and a waterproof material is coated on the outer side of the shear wall, so that the screw hole of the counter-pull screw forms a compact structure, and the purposes of stopping the leakage of the screw hole and improving the engineering quality are achieved.

Description

Anti-seepage plugging structure for screw hole of concrete shear wall
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a prevention of seepage block structure in concrete shear force wall screw hole belongs to concrete shear force wall prevention of seepage technical field.
Background
When a concrete shear wall is constructed, for parts with high waterproof requirements (particularly in underground structure construction), the shear wall templates usually adopt three-section type water stopping counter-pulling screw rods to fix the templates on two sides of the wall body so as to ensure the waterproof effect of the side edges of the bolts. As shown in fig. 1, a water stop steel plate 11 is arranged on a counter-pull screw 10 in the shear wall, and threaded sleeves 12 are arranged at two ends of the counter-pull screw. However, the split screws are easy to loosen during construction, so that a gap is formed between the split screws and the concrete of the shear wall, and therefore screw holes penetrating through the whole wall body can be left in the shear wall after the concrete is poured and the wall body formwork is removed. Under the influence of various adverse conditions such as the middle water-stopping steel plate of the three-section type water-stopping counter-pull screw is not fully welded, and the welding point has sand holes, the gap between the concrete in the screw hole and the counter-pull screw is easy to cause leakage. When a gap appears between the tension screw and the shear wall, common waterproof mortar is used for plugging, or foaming agent is simply used for plugging, so that the anti-seepage effect is poor, and the normal use of the building can be influenced. Therefore, it is necessary to provide an impermeable blocking structure for the screw hole of the concrete shear wall.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a pair of prevention of seepage block structure in concrete shear force wall screw hole can solve the current infiltration problem to the screw rod hole department of stay bolt department to reach and stop the purpose that takes place the screw rod hole seepage, improve engineering quality.
For solving the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:
an anti-seepage plugging structure for a screw hole of a concrete shear wall is characterized in that a screw hole is formed between the concrete shear wall and a split bolt, and an expansion hole is formed at the end part of the split bolt on the outer side of the wall body of the concrete shear wall along the periphery of the split bolt;
the anti-seepage plugging structure comprises a polyurethane foaming agent arranged in the screw hole, asbestos cement arranged in the expansion hole, a waterproof material coated on the outer side of the wall body of the concrete shear wall and covering the asbestos cement, and dry and hard cement mortar filled in the screw hole on the inner side of the wall body of the concrete shear wall.
Further, the waterproof material is a polymer cement waterproof coating.
Furthermore, the painting range of the polymer cement waterproof coating is a range which takes the center of a screw hole as a circle center and has the diameter not less than 100 mm.
Further, the depth of the expansion hole is not less than 20mm, and the diameter is not less than 30 mm.
Furthermore, the asbestos cement blocking depth is 40-60 mm.
The utility model provides a prevention of seepage block structure in concrete shear force wall screw hole, through waterproof material, asbestos cement, polyurethane foaming agent and the dry and hard cement mortar that from outer to inner set up form the prevention of seepage block structure in shutoff screw hole, through using this structure in the construction, can effectively solve screw rod hole seepage problem, the prevention of seepage is effectual to the quality of concrete shear force wall has been improved, and has simple structure, easily operation, the fast advantage of construction speed.
The utility model provides a prevention of seepage block structure in concrete shear force wall screw hole expands the hole through setting up to set up asbestos cement and block up in expanding the hole, pour into polyurethane foaming agent into in the screw rod hole, apply paint waterproof material with a brush in the shear force wall outside, make the screw rod hole department to the screw rod that draws the screw rod form compact structure, thereby reach and stop to take place the purpose of screw rod hole seepage, improvement engineering quality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a shear wall adopting a three-section water stop counter-pulling screw rod in the prior art.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the anti-seepage plugging structure of the screw hole of the concrete shear wall of the present invention.
The numbers in the figures are as follows:
1-the outer side of the wall body; 2-the inner side of the wall body; 3-asbestos cement; 4-a polyurethane foaming agent; 5-hard cement mortar; 6-waterproof material;
10-oppositely pulling screw rods; 11-water stop steel plate; 12-threaded bushing.
Detailed Description
The anti-seepage plugging structure for the screw hole of the concrete shear wall provided by the invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent in conjunction with the following description. It should be noted that the drawings are in simplified form and are not to precise scale, and are provided for convenience and clarity in order to facilitate the description of the embodiments of the present invention.
Example one
In the construction, adopt syllogic stagnant water to drawing screw rod fixed die plate when the shear force wall is pour, be provided with stagnant water structure on drawing the screw rod, the detachable reuse of screw rod of the outer both sides of wall body, demolish the opposite drawing screw rod of tip after the template is demolishd. In this embodiment, a screw hole is formed between the concrete shear wall and the split bolt, the screw hole includes a gap between the screw and the concrete shear wall and even a through hole, an expansion hole is formed in the outer side 1 of the wall of the concrete shear wall along the periphery of the split bolt, and the outer side 1 of the wall of the shear wall refers to the upstream side of the wall. It should be noted that, in order to more clearly show the components of the anti-seepage blocking structure, the counter-pulling screw rod in the wall body is not shown in fig. 2.
As shown in fig. 2, the embodiment provides an anti-seepage plugging structure for a screw hole of a concrete shear wall, which includes a polyurethane foaming agent 4 disposed in the screw hole, asbestos cement 3 disposed in an expanded hole, a waterproof material 6 coated on the outer wall 1 of the concrete shear wall and covering the asbestos cement 3, and dry cement mortar 5 filled in the screw hole of the inner wall 2 of the concrete shear wall.
The seepage-proofing plugging structure for the concrete shear wall screw hole provided by the embodiment forms the seepage-proofing plugging structure for plugging the screw hole through the waterproof material 6, the asbestos cement 3, the polyurethane foaming agent 4 and the dry and hard cement mortar 5 which are arranged from outside to inside, can effectively solve the problem of leakage of the screw hole by applying the structure in construction, has good seepage-proofing effect, improves the quality of the concrete shear wall, and has the advantages of simple structure, easiness in operation and high construction speed.
In a preferred embodiment, the waterproof material 6 is a polymer cement waterproof coating. The polymer cement waterproof paint is also called JS waterproof paint, which is a two-component and water-based building waterproof paint prepared by reasonably proportioning and compounding organic liquid materials composed of polymer emulsion such as polyacrylate emulsion, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion and the like and various additives, and inorganic powder materials composed of inorganic fillers such as cement, quartz sand, light and heavy calcium carbonate and the like and various additives. The JS waterproof paint is a green environment-friendly material, has the advantages of no environmental pollution, stable performance, excellent aging resistance, long waterproof life and strong adhesive force, is safe to use and convenient to construct, and has better adhesive property on most materials; the material has good elasticity and elongation rate of 200 percent, so the cracking resistance, the freezing resistance and the low-temperature flexibility are excellent; the workability is good, no bubble is generated, the film forming effect is good, and the curing is fast; the construction is simple, and the brush coating, the roller coating, the spray coating and the scraping coating can be carried out.
In order to achieve a better anti-seepage plugging effect, the depth of the expansion hole is not less than 20mm, and the diameter is not less than 30 mm. And preferably, the blocking depth of the asbestos cement 3 is 40-60 mm. Preferably, the painting range of the polymer cement waterproof coating is a range which takes the center of a screw hole as a circle center and has a diameter not less than 100 mm.
Example two
The embodiment discloses an anti-seepage plugging method for a concrete shear wall screw hole, which is further described with reference to fig. 2. The anti-seepage plugging method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps that firstly, whether a screw hole needing to be blocked exists between a split bolt and a concrete shear wall or not is checked, and when a plastic cushion block is arranged at the end part of the split bolt, the plastic cushion block is removed to form an expansion hole on a wall body on the outer side of concrete; when the end part of the counter-pull screw rod is not provided with the plastic cushion block, expanding a hole on the outer side 1 of the wall body by using a percussion drill by taking the counter-pull screw rod as a center to form an expanded hole, removing the PVC pipe in the expanded hole, and cleaning up impurities in the hole;
in order to achieve a better anti-seepage effect, the depth of the expanded hole is not less than 20mm, and the diameter is not less than 30 mm;
step two, cleaning up the concrete garbage at the end part of the hole of the screw by using a steel wire brush, and spraying water for wetting after cleaning;
step three, injecting asbestos cement 3 into the expanded holes for blocking, and extruding and compacting the asbestos cement 3 in a layering manner; in order to achieve a good anti-seepage effect, the preferred asbestos cement 3 is 40-60 mm in plugging depth;
step four, injecting a polyurethane foaming agent 4 into the screw hole from the inner side 2 of the wall body of the concrete shear wall, fully drilling the screw hole, or filling the polyurethane foaming agent 4 to a position 20-30 mm away from the inner side of the wall body, and after the foaming agent is dried and hardened, finishing plugging of the rest part by using dry and hard cement mortar 5;
and fifthly, painting polymer cement waterproof paint on the outer side 1 of the wall body of the concrete shear wall, and covering asbestos cement 3. In order to achieve a better anti-seepage plugging effect, the painting range of the polymer cement waterproof coating is a range which takes the center of a screw hole as a circle center and has the diameter of not less than 100 mm.
The utility model provides a prevention of seepage shutoff method in concrete shear force wall screw hole expands the hole through the setting to set up asbestos cement 3 and block up in expanding the hole, pour into polyurethane foaming agent 4 in the screw rod hole, apply paint waterproof material 6 with a brush in the shear force wall outside, make the screw rod hole department to drawing the screw rod form compact structure, thereby reach the purpose of stopping taking place the screw rod hole seepage, improving engineering quality.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. An anti-seepage plugging structure for a screw hole of a concrete shear wall is characterized in that a screw hole is formed between the concrete shear wall and a split bolt, and an expansion hole is formed at the end part of the split bolt on the outer side of the wall body of the concrete shear wall along the periphery of the split bolt;
the anti-seepage plugging structure comprises a polyurethane foaming agent arranged in the screw hole, asbestos cement arranged in the expansion hole, a waterproof material coated on the outer side of the wall body of the concrete shear wall and covering the asbestos cement, and dry and hard cement mortar filled in the screw hole on the inner side of the wall body of the concrete shear wall.
2. The impermeable containment structure according to claim 1, wherein the waterproofing material is a polymer cement waterproofing paint.
3. The impermeable plugging structure of claim 2 wherein the range of painting the polymer cement waterproof coating is within 100mm of the diameter of the screw hole with the center of the screw hole as the center.
4. The impermeable closure structure of claim 1, wherein the expanded cavities have a depth of not less than 20mm and a diameter of not less than 30 mm.
5. The impermeable plugging structure of claim 1, wherein the asbestos cement plug has a plug depth of 40-60 mm.
CN201921850013.2U 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 Anti-seepage plugging structure for screw hole of concrete shear wall Active CN211647427U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921850013.2U CN211647427U (en) 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 Anti-seepage plugging structure for screw hole of concrete shear wall

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110863667A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-03-06 上海建工七建集团有限公司 Anti-seepage plugging structure and method for concrete shear wall screw hole

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110863667A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-03-06 上海建工七建集团有限公司 Anti-seepage plugging structure and method for concrete shear wall screw hole

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