CN211645071U - High-efficiency garbage compost bucket - Google Patents

High-efficiency garbage compost bucket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211645071U
CN211645071U CN201922270937.1U CN201922270937U CN211645071U CN 211645071 U CN211645071 U CN 211645071U CN 201922270937 U CN201922270937 U CN 201922270937U CN 211645071 U CN211645071 U CN 211645071U
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air inlet
air outlet
bin
air
compost
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CN201922270937.1U
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邵禹森
李冰峰
徐文勇
梅自力
罗涛
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Wuhan Yineng Kechuang Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Wuhan Yineng Kechuang Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of garbage disposal, in particular to a high-efficiency garbage compost bucket, which comprises a bucket body for containing garbage, a bucket cover which is connected with the top of the bucket body and used for garbage compost feeding and can be opened and closed, a discharging bin which is arranged at the bottom of the bucket body and used for compost discharging, a liquid outlet which is arranged below the bucket body and close to the bottom and used for discharging percolate, an air inlet valve and an air outlet valve which are arranged on the bucket body, and a temperature sensor which is arranged on the bucket body and extends into the bucket body; still including gomphosis in the inside water strainer plate of staving, install a plurality of drainage permeability cell on the water strainer plate, the water strainer plate is with inside solid waste compost district and the filtration liquid collecting region of being divided into of staving, and liquid outlet and admission valve set up in the filtration liquid collecting region, and the air outlet valve sets up in solid waste compost district. The utility model discloses be favorable to maintaining temperature stability, go out fertile quality height, compost efficient.

Description

High-efficiency garbage compost bucket
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment field especially relates to high-efficient garbage compost bucket.
Background
The composting method for treating the domestic garbage refers to a method for decomposing, decomposing and converting organic matters in the domestic garbage into stable humus-like soil under the condition of manual control by virtue of biochemical action of microorganisms. The principle of composting can be roughly divided into anaerobic fermentation and aerobic fermentation. Anaerobic fermentation is a process in which garbage is reduced or completely isolated from contact with air, and organic matter is decomposed by anaerobic bacteria to produce carbon dioxide, water, methane and humus soil. Aerobic fermentation is a method of decomposing organic matters by aerobic bacteria to stabilize the organic matters by turning over piles and forcibly sending air to draw air, and products are carbon dioxide, water, humus soil and the like.
At the rubbish compost in-process, the activity level of microbial srain is directly influenced to the height of temperature to influence the speed of fermentation, the high temperature or low excessively can lead to the bacterial activity to reduce, and fermentation speed slows down, and goes out fertile quality and can't guarantee, on the other hand, prior art's compost bucket, ventilation effect is not good, and the bacterial fermentation needs sufficient oxygen to carry out aerobic fermentation many times, ventilates and does not further lead to the compost inefficiency. The third aspect, moisture in the rubbish can't in time be discharged, leads to the rubbish moisture content high, and the compost is inefficient, and the fourth aspect, rubbish material loading and rubbish ejection of compact all go on through the staving top, use inconvenient, further lead to the compost inefficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a high-efficient garbage compost bucket which is favorable for maintaining stable temperature, high fertilizer output quality and high composting efficiency.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: the efficient garbage compost bucket comprises a bucket body for containing garbage, a bucket cover which is connected to the top of the bucket body in an openable and closable manner and used for garbage compost feeding, a discharging bin which is positioned at the bottom of the bucket body and used for compost discharging, a liquid outlet which is arranged below the bucket body and close to the bottom and used for leachate discharging, an air inlet valve and an air outlet valve which are arranged on the bucket body, and a temperature sensor which is arranged on the bucket body and extends into the bucket body; still including gomphosis in the inside water strainer plate of staving, install a plurality of drainage permeability cell on the water strainer plate, the water strainer plate is with inside solid waste compost district and the filtration liquid collecting region of being divided into of staving, and liquid outlet and admission valve set up in the filtration liquid collecting region, and the air outlet valve sets up in solid waste compost district.
The technical scheme is further improved in that the drainage ventilating pipes are all in threaded connection with the water filtering plate, are hollow and are communicated with the leachate collecting area, and a plurality of air holes are formed in the surfaces of the drainage ventilating pipes.
The technical scheme is further improved in that the barrel body and the barrel cover both comprise a plastic protective outer layer and a heat-preservation foam core injection inner layer, and the inner surface of the heat-preservation foam core injection inner layer of the barrel body is wavy.
The technical proposal is further improved in that an air inlet is arranged at the position of the barrel body corresponding to the air inlet valve, and an air outlet is arranged at the position of the barrel body corresponding to the air outlet valve; the air inlet valve comprises an air inlet valve body, a first air inlet thread, a second air inlet thread, an air inlet adjusting nut and a plurality of first air inlet holes, wherein the first air inlet thread is positioned on the outer surface of one end of the air inlet valve body and is matched with the air inlet; the air inlet protective sleeve is arranged outside the air inlet valve body, and a second air inlet hole is formed in the air inlet protective sleeve; the air outlet valve comprises an air outlet valve body, a first air outlet thread, a second air outlet thread, an air outlet adjusting nut and a plurality of first air outlet holes, wherein the first air outlet thread is positioned on the outer surface of one end of the air outlet valve body and is matched with the air outlet; the gas outlet valve further comprises a gas outlet protective sleeve arranged outside the gas outlet valve body, and a second gas outlet hole is formed in the gas outlet protective sleeve.
The technical proposal is further improved in that the aperture of the first air inlet hole is sequentially increased along the circumferential direction of the air inlet valve body, and the largest aperture of the first air inlet hole is matched with the aperture of the second air inlet hole; the aperture of the first air outlet is sequentially increased along the circumferential direction of the air outlet valve body, and the aperture of the largest first air outlet is matched with the aperture of the second air outlet.
The further improvement of the technical proposal is that the bottom of the barrel body is inclined towards one side of the liquid outlet.
The technical scheme is further improved by further comprising a supporting structure connected with the barrel body and the barrel cover, wherein the barrel body is provided with a first cylindrical bulge connected with the supporting structure, and the barrel cover is provided with a second cylindrical bulge connected with the supporting structure; go out the feed bin including offer on the staving and with the inside discharge gate that is linked together of staving, block locate the cang gai on discharge gate surface, set up in the spacing arch at cang gai both ends, still including install on the staving and with spacing protruding complex sealed back-off.
The technical scheme is further improved in that a support lug is arranged at the top of the barrel body, a rotating shaft is arranged at the position of the barrel cover corresponding to the support lug, and one end of the barrel cover is rotatably connected with the support lug of the barrel body through the rotating shaft; one side of the barrel body deviating from the support lug is provided with a buckle, and one end of the barrel cover deviating from the rotating shaft is provided with a snap ring buckled with the buckle.
The technical proposal is further improved in that the bin cover is provided with a holding bulge.
The further improvement to the above technical scheme is that the support structure comprises a base body, a connecting hole for connecting the second cylindrical protrusion and a waist-shaped hole for connecting the first cylindrical protrusion, wherein a limiting part for limiting the first cylindrical protrusion is arranged at one end of the waist-shaped hole departing from the connecting hole.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. on the one hand, the utility model discloses a staving and bung of compost bucket all include that plastics protection is outer and the cotton core inlayer of annotating of heat preservation bubble, and bilayer structure keeps warm effectually, can effectually guarantee the inside temperature of staving, reduces the heat loss, guarantees that winter-20 ℃ of a strain reactor throws away and has the activity, is different from ordinary individual layer compost bucket, and the fast that the temperature rise descends, and the compost is more high-efficient, and temperature control effect is good, and the compost is efficient. In the second aspect, the internal surface of staving is the wavy, and air and internal surface area of contact are big, the circulation and the cold and hot exchange of inside air of promotion that can be better to better realization accuse temperature effect. The third aspect, be equipped with the admission valve, air outlet valve and temperature sensor, through the inside temperature of temperature sensor real-time supervision staving, when the high temperature, increase admission rate and the speed of giving vent to anger, in order to let the high gas outgoing of temperature after the staving internal reaction, the fresh air that ambient temperature is low gets into, accelerate inside gas flow in order to cool down, when the temperature is low excessively, reduce admission rate and the speed of giving vent to anger, in order to let the high gas of temperature after the staving internal reaction stay inside more, the fresh air that ambient temperature is low gets into still less, reduce inside gas flow in order to heat up, thereby maintain the stability of staving internal temperature, be convenient for going on smoothly of microbial fermentation, the compost is more efficient, the control by temperature change is. In the fourth aspect, the inside water filtering plate that is equipped with of staving divides into solid waste compost district and filtration liquid collecting region with staving inside, can strain out the water in the rubbish, and the drainage is effectual, and the bottom is equipped with a liquid outlet, can realize the collection to filtration liquid for solid waste and liquid waste's separation is effectual, and the compost is efficient. In the fifth aspect, the garbage to be treated is put into the barrel cover at the top, the treated dry garbage is discharged from the discharge bin at the bottom, the feeding and the discharging are independently carried out without interference, and the improvement of the composting efficiency and the stability of the fertilizer discharge quality are further facilitated.
2. The drainage air permeability pipes are all screwed on the water filtering plate and are hollow and communicated with the percolate collecting region, and a plurality of air vents are formed in the surfaces of the drainage air permeability pipes. The setting of drainage permeability cell, the landfill leachate of staving top of being convenient for gets into the staving below, and the inside gas circulation of the staving of being convenient for further makes things convenient for the internal and external gas exchange of staving, has further improved drainage ventilation effect, improves the compost effect to make compost efficiency higher, the compost quality is better.
3. The bottom surface that the staving is located filtration liquid collecting region is the slope form, and from the one side that deviates from the liquid outlet to the side slope that is close to the liquid outlet. Under the action of gravity, make things convenient for landfill leachate to assemble in the one side that is close to the liquid outlet to the drainage effect has further been improved to the collection of convenient filtration liquid, thereby makes compost efficiency higher, the compost quality better.
4. An air inlet is arranged at the position of the barrel body corresponding to the air inlet valve, and an air outlet is arranged at the position of the barrel body corresponding to the air outlet valve; the air inlet valve comprises an air inlet valve body, a first air inlet thread, a second air inlet thread, an air inlet adjusting nut and a plurality of first air inlet holes, wherein the first air inlet thread is positioned on the outer surface of one end of the air inlet valve body and is matched with the air inlet; the air inlet protective sleeve is arranged outside the air inlet valve body, and a second air inlet hole is formed in the air inlet protective sleeve; the air outlet valve comprises an air outlet valve body, a first air outlet thread, a second air outlet thread, an air outlet adjusting nut and a plurality of first air outlet holes, wherein the first air outlet thread is positioned on the outer surface of one end of the air outlet valve body and is matched with the air outlet; the gas outlet valve further comprises a gas outlet protective sleeve arranged outside the gas outlet valve body, and a second gas outlet hole is formed in the gas outlet protective sleeve. On the one hand, admission valve and air outlet valve all adopt double thread structure, and sealed effectual, accommodation range is big, through the regulation to admitting air and the speed of giving vent to anger to maintain the stability of staving internal temperature, control by temperature change is effectual, and the compost is efficient. In the second aspect, the protective sheath that admits air and give vent to anger is equipped with outward to the air intake valve body and air outlet valve, and admission valve and air outlet valve adopt bilayer structure, realize the accurate control to the air capacity to the realization is further improved to the accurate regulation of temperature the utility model discloses a control by temperature change effect to make compost efficiency higher, the compost quality better.
5. The aperture of the first air inlet hole is sequentially increased along the circumferential direction of the air inlet valve body, and the aperture of the largest first air inlet hole is matched with the aperture of the second air inlet hole; the aperture of the first air outlet is sequentially increased along the circumferential direction of the air outlet valve body, and the aperture of the largest first air outlet is matched with the aperture of the second air outlet. First inlet port and first venthole have big or small, and are not of uniform size, through wrench movement adjusting nut that admits air and the coincidence area that the adjusting nut of giving vent to anger changes first inlet port and first venthole to realize the regulation of the flow of ventilating, the control range is wide, makes the big or small control range of air flow big, has further improved the utility model discloses a temperature control effect, thereby make compost efficiency higher, the compost quality better.
6. The barrel body is provided with a first cylindrical bulge connected with the supporting structure, and the barrel cover is provided with a second cylindrical bulge connected with the supporting structure; go out the feed bin including offer on the staving and with the inside discharge gate that is linked together of staving, block locate the cang gai on discharge gate surface, set up in the spacing arch at cang gai both ends, still including install on the staving and with spacing protruding complex sealed back-off. On the one hand, be equipped with bearing structure, and be equipped with the first cylindrical arch of being connected with bearing structure on the staving, be equipped with the second cylindrical arch of being connected with bearing structure on the bung, bearing structure's setting is convenient for opening and closing of bung, convenient to use, and the compost is efficient. In the second aspect, the supporting structure is directly pulled to enable the waist-shaped hole of the supporting structure to slide along the first cylindrical protrusion, so that the opening and closing of the barrel cover can be realized, the opening and closing degree can also be controlled, the use is convenient, and the barrel cover does not need to be touched in the opening and closing of the barrel cover, so that the toilet is clean and sanitary and is beneficial to human health.
7. The supporting structure comprises a base body, a connecting hole used for connecting the second cylindrical protrusion and a waist-shaped hole used for connecting the first cylindrical protrusion, wherein one end of the waist-shaped hole deviating from the connecting hole is provided with a limiting part used for limiting the first cylindrical protrusion. The connecting hole is used for the cylindrical arch of firm second that pins the bung, and waist type hole is used for supplying the first cylindrical arch of staving to slide, and when waist type hole lower extreme rose to the limit, spacing portion carried out the block to first cylindrical arch and realizes the location to spacing portion for the bung maintains stable open mode, conveniently places rubbish, and convenient to use, the compost is efficient.
8. On the one hand, the feeding position is located the staving top, and the ejection of compact position is located the staving below, has realized the separation of feeding and the ejection of compact, and when preventing the ejection of compact, outside air gets into the staving inside on a large scale or inside air overflows on a large scale, and the efficient compost of compost quality of compost is stable. Go out the feed bin including offering the staving and staving inside communicating discharge gate, card locate the cang gai on discharge gate surface, set up in the spacing arch at cang gai both ends, still including installing on the staving and with spacing protruding complex sealed back-off. Sealed back-off and spacing bellied cooperation prevent that the cang gai from opening naturally for the stable card of cang gai is established at the discharge gate, can not drop, and the cang gai leakproofness is good, prevents that inside gas from spilling over, is favorable to health and sanitation, and the compost is efficient.
9. The top of the barrel body is provided with a support lug, the position of the barrel cover corresponding to the support lug is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft of the barrel cover at one end of the barrel cover is rotatably connected with the support lug of the barrel body; one side that the staving corresponds the journal stirrup is equipped with the buckle, the one end that the bung corresponds the axis of rotation be equipped with the snap ring of buckle lock, during the feeding, press the buckle, the snap ring pops out from the buckle, elasticity promotes the bung and rises, bung upward movement drives the bung again along bearing structure rebound, bearing structure holds up the bung, the user of being convenient for puts into the compost bucket with rubbish in, the blowing finishes the back, presses the bung for the snap ring lock can in the buckle outside, because the seamless connection of snap ring and buckle, increased the utility model discloses a leakproofness prevents that gas from spilling over, has increased composting efficiency.
10. The bin cover is provided with the holding protrusion, the user opens the sealing inverted buckle, and the bin cover is broken off to open the discharging bin, so that the use is convenient, and the composting efficiency is increased.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a perspective view of another perspective of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a perspective view of the present invention for opening the lid;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a perspective view of the support structure of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a perspective view of the intake valve of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a perspective view of the intake valve body of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a perspective view of the air outlet valve of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a perspective view of the air outlet valve body of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a perspective view of a support structure according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 4, they are respectively a perspective view, a schematic structural diagram after opening the lid, and a partial enlarged view of the present invention.
The efficient garbage compost bin 100 comprises a bin body 110 for containing garbage, a bin cover 120 which is connected to the top of the bin body 110 in an openable mode and used for garbage compost feeding, a discharge bin 130 which is located at the bottom of the bin body 110 and used for compost discharging, a liquid outlet 140 which is arranged below the bin body 110 and close to the bottom and used for leachate discharging, an air inlet valve 150 and an air outlet valve 160 which are arranged on the bin body 110, and a temperature sensor 111 which is arranged on the bin body 110 and extends into the bin body 110; the garbage can also comprises a water filtering plate 180 embedded in the can body 110 and a plurality of drainage vent pipes 190 arranged on the water filtering plate 180, wherein the inside of the can body 110 is divided into a solid garbage compost area and a percolate collecting area by the water filtering plate 180, the liquid outlet 140 and the air inlet valve 150 are arranged in the percolate collecting area, and the air outlet valve 160 is arranged in the solid garbage compost area.
On the one hand, the utility model discloses a staving 110 and bung 120 of compost bucket 100 all include that plastics protection skin 110a and heat preservation bubble are cotton to annotate core inlayer 110b, and bilayer structure keeps warm effectually, can effectually guarantee the inside temperature of staving 110, reduces the heat loss, guarantees that minus 20 ℃ of winter bacterial reactor throws away and has the activity, is different from ordinary individual layer compost bucket 100, and the fast decline of temperature rise is fast, and the compost is more high-efficient, and temperature control effect is good, and the compost is efficient. In the second aspect, the inner surface of the tub 110 is wavy, and the contact area between the air and the inner surface is large, so that the circulation and the heat exchange of the air inside can be better promoted, and the temperature control effect can be better realized. Third aspect, be equipped with admission valve 150, air outlet valve 160 and temperature sensor 111, through the inside temperature of temperature sensor 111 real-time supervision staving 110, when the temperature is too high, increase admission rate and air outlet speed, in order to let the high gas outgoing of the temperature after the staving 110 internal reaction, the low fresh air of ambient temperature gets into, accelerate inside gas flow with the cooling, when the temperature is low excessively, reduce admission rate and air outlet speed, in order to let the high gas of temperature after the staving 110 internal reaction stay inside more, the less entering of fresh air that the ambient temperature is low, reduce the inside gas flow with the intensification, thereby maintain the stability of staving 110 internal temperature, be convenient for going on smoothly of microbial fermentation, the compost is more efficient, the control by temperature change is effectual, the compost is efficient. In the fourth aspect, the inside water filtering plate 180 that is equipped with of staving 110 divides into solid waste compost district and filtration liquid collecting region with staving 110 is inside, can strain out the water in the rubbish, and the drainage is effectual, and the bottom is equipped with a liquid outlet 140, can realize the collection to filtration liquid for solid waste and liquid waste's separation is effectual, and the compost is efficient. In the fifth aspect, the garbage to be treated is put in through the top barrel cover 120, the treated dry garbage is discharged through the bottom discharging bin 130, the feeding and discharging are independently performed without interference, and the composting efficiency and the quality stability of the fertilizer discharging are further improved.
The drainage permeability cells 190 are all screwed on the water filtering plate 180, the drainage permeability cells 190 are hollow and communicated with the percolate collecting region, and a plurality of air holes 191 are formed in the surface of the drainage permeability cells 190. The arrangement of the drainage vent pipe 190 facilitates the garbage leachate above the barrel body 110 to enter the lower part of the barrel body 110, facilitates the gas circulation inside the barrel body 110, further facilitates the gas exchange inside and outside the barrel body 110, further improves the drainage and ventilation effect, and improves the composting effect, so that the composting efficiency is higher, and the composting quality is better.
The bottom surface of the barrel 110 in the percolate collecting region is inclined and inclines from a side away from the liquid outlet 140 to a side close to the liquid outlet 140. Under the action of gravity, make things convenient for landfill leachate to assemble in the one side that is close to liquid outlet 140 to the convenient collection to filtration liquid has further improved drainage effect, thereby makes compost efficiency higher, the compost quality better.
As shown in fig. 6 to 9, the structure of the inlet valve, the inlet valve body, the outlet valve and the outlet valve body of the present invention are illustrated.
An air inlet is arranged at the position of the barrel body 110 corresponding to the air inlet valve 150, and an air outlet is arranged at the position of the barrel body 110 corresponding to the air outlet valve 160; the air inlet valve 150 comprises an air inlet valve 150 body, a first air inlet thread which is positioned on the outer surface of one end of the air inlet valve 150 body and is matched with the air inlet, a second air inlet thread which is positioned on the inner surface of the other end of the valve body, an air inlet adjusting nut which is screwed on the second air inlet thread, and a plurality of first air inlet holes which are formed in the air inlet valve 150 body; the air inlet protective sleeve is arranged outside the air inlet valve 150, and a second air inlet hole is formed in the air inlet protective sleeve; the air outlet valve 160 comprises an air outlet valve 160 body, a first air outlet thread which is positioned on the outer surface of one end of the air outlet valve 160 body and is matched with the air outlet, a second air outlet thread which is positioned on the inner surface of the other end of the valve body, an air outlet adjusting nut which is screwed on the second air outlet thread, and a plurality of first air outlet holes which are formed in the air outlet valve 160 body; the gas outlet valve further comprises a gas outlet protective sleeve arranged outside the gas outlet valve 160, and a second gas outlet hole is formed in the gas outlet protective sleeve. On the one hand, the air inlet valve 150 and the air outlet valve 160 both adopt a double-thread structure, so that the sealing effect is good, the adjusting range is large, and the internal temperature of the barrel body 110 is kept stable through adjusting the air inlet speed and the air outlet speed, the temperature control effect is good, and the composting efficiency is high. In the second aspect, the external protective sheath that admits air and the protective sheath of giving vent to anger that is equipped with of the admission valve 150 body and air outlet valve 160, admission valve 150 and air outlet valve 160 adopt bilayer structure, realize the accurate control to the air output to the realization is to the accurate regulation of temperature, further improved the utility model discloses a control by temperature change effect to make compost efficiency higher, the compost quality better.
The apertures of the first air inlet holes are sequentially increased along the circumferential direction of the air inlet valve 150, and the aperture of the largest first air inlet hole is matched with the aperture of the second air inlet hole; the aperture of the first air outlet is sequentially increased along the circumferential direction of the air outlet valve 160, and the aperture of the largest first air outlet is matched with the aperture of the second air outlet. First inlet port and first venthole have big or small, and are not of uniform size, through wrench movement adjusting nut that admits air and the coincidence area that the adjusting nut of giving vent to anger changes first inlet port and first venthole to realize the regulation of the flow of ventilating, the control range is wide, makes the big or small control range of air flow big, has further improved the utility model discloses a temperature control effect, thereby make compost efficiency higher, the compost quality better.
As shown in fig. 5, it is a perspective view of the supporting structure of the present invention.
The barrel body 110 is provided with a first cylindrical bulge 112 connected with the supporting structure 170, and the barrel cover 120 is provided with a second cylindrical bulge 122 connected with the supporting structure 170; the discharging bin 130 comprises a discharging port 131, a bin cover 132 and a limiting protrusion 133, wherein the discharging port 131 is arranged on the barrel body 110 and communicated with the interior of the barrel body 110, the bin cover 132 is clamped on the surface of the discharging port 131, the limiting protrusion 133 is arranged at two ends of the bin cover 132, and the discharging bin further comprises a sealing inverted buckle 134 which is arranged on the barrel body 110 and matched with the limiting protrusion 133. On one hand, the supporting structure 170 is arranged, the barrel body 110 is provided with the first cylindrical protrusion 112 connected with the supporting structure 170, the barrel cover 120 is provided with the second cylindrical protrusion 122 connected with the supporting structure 170, the supporting structure 170 is arranged, the barrel cover 120 can be conveniently opened and closed, the use is convenient, and the composting efficiency is high. In the second aspect, the supporting structure 170 is directly pulled to enable the waist-shaped hole 173 of the supporting structure 170 to slide along the first cylindrical protrusion 112, so that the opening and closing of the tub cover 120 can be realized, the opening and closing degree can be controlled, the use is convenient, and the tub cover 120 does not need to be touched for realizing the opening and closing, so that the toilet is clean and sanitary, and is beneficial to the health of a human body.
The supporting structure 170 includes a base 171, a connecting hole 172 for connecting the second cylindrical protrusion 122, and a kidney-shaped hole 173 for connecting the first cylindrical protrusion 112, wherein a limiting portion 174 for limiting the first cylindrical protrusion 112 is disposed at an end of the kidney-shaped hole 173 away from the connecting hole 172. The connecting hole 172 is used for firmly locking the second cylindrical protrusion 122 of the barrel cover 120, the waist-shaped hole 173 is used for allowing the first cylindrical protrusion 112 of the barrel body 110 to slide, and when the lowest end of the waist-shaped hole 173 rises to the maximum, the limiting part 174 clamps the first cylindrical protrusion 112 to realize the positioning of the limiting part 174, so that the barrel cover 120 maintains a stable opening state, garbage is conveniently placed, the use is convenient, and the composting efficiency is high.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a support structure according to another embodiment.
On the one hand, the feeding position is located the staving 110 top, and the ejection of compact position is located staving 110 below, has realized the separation of feeding and the ejection of compact, and when preventing the ejection of compact, outside air gets into staving 110 inside on a large scale or inside air spills over on a large scale, and the efficient compost of composting stable quality of composting. The discharging bin 130 comprises a discharging port 131 which is arranged on the barrel body 110 and communicated with the interior of the barrel body 110, a bin cover 132 which is clamped on the surface of the discharging port 131, limiting protrusions 133 which are arranged at two ends of the bin cover 132, and a sealing inverted buckle 134 which is arranged on the barrel body 110 and is matched with the limiting protrusions 133. Sealed back-off 134 and spacing protruding 133's cooperation prevents that storehouse lid 132 from opening naturally for the stable card of storehouse lid 132 is established at discharge gate 131, can not drop, and storehouse lid 132 leakproofness is good, prevents that inside gas from spilling over, is favorable to health and sanitation, and the compost is efficient.
The top of the barrel body 110 is provided with a support lug 113, a rotating shaft 123 is arranged at the position of the barrel cover 120 corresponding to the support lug 113, and the rotating shaft 123 of the barrel cover 120 at one end of the barrel cover 120 is rotatably connected with the support lug 113 of the barrel body 110; one side of staving 110 corresponding to journal stirrup 113 is equipped with buckle 114, the one end that bung 120 corresponds axis of rotation 123 is equipped with the snap ring 124 with buckle 114 lock, during the feeding, press buckle 114, snap ring 124 pops out from buckle 114, elasticity promotes bung 120 and rises, bung 120 upward movement drives bung 120 again along bearing structure 170 rebound, bearing structure 170 holds up bung 120, the user of being convenient for puts into compost bucket 100 with rubbish, the blowing finishes the back, press bung 120, make snap ring 124 lock can in buckle 114 outside, because snap ring 124 and buckle 114's seamless connection, increased the utility model discloses a leakproofness prevents that gas from spilling over, compost efficiency has been increased.
The bin cover 132 is provided with a holding protrusion 132a, a user opens the sealing inverted buckle 134, and the bin cover 132 is opened to open the discharging bin 130, so that the use is convenient, and the composting efficiency is increased.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. High-efficient garbage compost bucket, its characterized in that: the garbage compost bin comprises a bin body for containing garbage, a bin cover which is connected to the top of the bin body in an openable and closable manner and used for garbage compost feeding, a discharging bin which is positioned at the bottom of the bin body and used for compost discharging, a liquid outlet which is arranged below the bin body and close to the bottom and used for discharging percolate, an air inlet valve and an air outlet valve which are arranged on the bin body, and a temperature sensor which is arranged on the bin body and extends into the bin body; still including gomphosis in the inside water strainer plate of staving, install a plurality of drainage permeability cell on the water strainer plate, the water strainer plate is with inside solid waste compost district and the filtration liquid collecting region of being divided into of staving, and liquid outlet and admission valve set up in the filtration liquid collecting region, and the air outlet valve sets up in solid waste compost district.
2. The high efficiency composted waste bin of claim 1, wherein: the drainage air permeability pipes are all in threaded connection with the water filtering plate, are hollow and are communicated with the percolate collecting region, and the surfaces of the drainage air permeability pipes are provided with a plurality of air holes.
3. The high efficiency composted waste bin of claim 2, wherein: the barrel body and the barrel cover both comprise a plastic protective outer layer and a heat-preservation foam core injection inner layer, and the inner surface of the heat-preservation foam core injection inner layer of the barrel body is wavy.
4. The high efficiency composted waste bin of claim 3, wherein: an air inlet is arranged at the position of the barrel body corresponding to the air inlet valve, and an air outlet is arranged at the position of the barrel body corresponding to the air outlet valve; the air inlet valve comprises an air inlet valve body, a first air inlet thread, a second air inlet thread, an air inlet adjusting nut and a plurality of first air inlet holes, wherein the first air inlet thread is positioned on the outer surface of one end of the air inlet valve body and is matched with the air inlet; the air inlet protective sleeve is arranged outside the air inlet valve body, and a second air inlet hole is formed in the air inlet protective sleeve; the air outlet valve comprises an air outlet valve body, a first air outlet thread, a second air outlet thread, an air outlet adjusting nut and a plurality of first air outlet holes, wherein the first air outlet thread is positioned on the outer surface of one end of the air outlet valve body and is matched with the air outlet; the gas outlet valve further comprises a gas outlet protective sleeve arranged outside the gas outlet valve body, and a second gas outlet hole is formed in the gas outlet protective sleeve.
5. The high efficiency composted waste bin of claim 4, wherein: the aperture of the first air inlet hole is sequentially increased along the circumferential direction of the air inlet valve body, and the aperture of the largest first air inlet hole is matched with the aperture of the second air inlet hole; the aperture of the first air outlet is sequentially increased along the circumferential direction of the air outlet valve body, and the aperture of the largest first air outlet is matched with the aperture of the second air outlet.
6. The high efficiency composter waste bin of claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the barrel body is inclined towards one side of the liquid outlet.
7. The efficient composted waste bin of claim 6, wherein: the barrel body is provided with a first cylindrical bulge connected with the supporting structure, and the barrel cover is provided with a second cylindrical bulge connected with the supporting structure; go out the feed bin including offer on the staving and with the inside discharge gate that is linked together of staving, block locate the cang gai on discharge gate surface, set up in the spacing arch at cang gai both ends, still including install on the staving and with spacing protruding complex sealed back-off.
8. The efficient composted waste bin of claim 7, wherein: the top of the barrel body is provided with a support lug, a rotating shaft is arranged at the position of the barrel cover corresponding to the support lug, and one end of the barrel cover is rotatably connected with the support lug of the barrel body through the rotating shaft; one side of the barrel body deviating from the support lug is provided with a buckle, and one end of the barrel cover deviating from the rotating shaft is provided with a snap ring buckled with the buckle.
9. The efficient composted waste bin of claim 8, wherein: the bin cover is provided with a holding bulge.
10. The efficient composted waste bin of claim 9, wherein: the supporting structure comprises a base body, a connecting hole used for connecting the second cylindrical protrusion and a waist-shaped hole used for connecting the first cylindrical protrusion, wherein one end of the waist-shaped hole, which deviates from the connecting hole, is provided with a limiting part used for limiting the first cylindrical protrusion.
CN201922270937.1U 2019-12-17 2019-12-17 High-efficiency garbage compost bucket Active CN211645071U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110981558A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-10 武汉亿能科创环保技术有限公司 High-efficiency garbage compost bucket

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110981558A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-10 武汉亿能科创环保技术有限公司 High-efficiency garbage compost bucket

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