CN211637706U

CN211637706U - Device for treating solid fermentation waste residues by insects

Info

Publication number: CN211637706U
Application number: CN201922440072.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李小龙; 何成新; 梁其; 喻华杰; 廖慧军
Original assignee: Guangxi Huasong Biological Control Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Huasong Biological Control Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-30
Filing date: 2019-12-30
Publication date: 2020-10-09
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solid fermentation, in particular to a device for treating solid fermentation waste residue by insects, which comprises a base, a control panel, a fermentation tank and a motor, wherein a support column is arranged at the bottom of the base, the outer circumferential wall of the base is provided with the control panel, the control panel is provided with a control button and a display screen, the top of the base is provided with the fermentation tank, a base surface of the fermentation tank is provided with a transparent window, the top of the fermentation tank is provided with a feed inlet, a steam outlet and a seed receiving pipe which runs through the top of the fermentation tank, the steam outlet is provided with a second valve, the center of the top of the fermentation tank is provided with a sealing element, the top of the sealing element is provided with the motor, the output end of the motor runs through the sealing element and, improves the fermentation rate and has certain popularization value.

Description

Device for treating solid fermentation waste residues by insects

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solid state fermentation technical field specifically is a handle solid state fermentation waste residue device with insect.

Background

Fermentation refers to a process of preparing microbial cells themselves, or direct metabolites or secondary metabolites by means of the life activities of microorganisms under aerobic or anaerobic conditions, and is sometimes referred to as fermentation, which is defined by different occasions of use, generally referred to as fermentation, and generally refers to a certain decomposition process of organisms for organic substances, fermentation is a biochemical reaction which is earlier contacted by human beings, and is widely used in food industry, biology and chemical industry nowadays, and solid state fermentation refers to a biological reaction process using one or more microorganisms in an underwater soluble solid substrate with certain humidity and without or almost without free water, and is a biological reaction process in which a gas phase is a continuous phase in view of the essence of the biological reaction process.

The control to temperature, oxygen concentration and pH value is very important during the fermentation, and direct influence fermentation's effect and efficiency have in the fermentation cylinder that miscellaneous fungus can compete for nutrition with the fermentation tubes, makes the fermentation tubes can not grow, and current solid fermentation waste residue device can not automated control temperature, oxygen concentration and pH value, and can not accomplish aseptically, consequently needs one kind to handle solid fermentation waste residue device with the insect and changes the current situation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a handle solid fermentation waste residue device with insect to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a device for treating solid fermentation waste residues by insects comprises a base, a control panel, a fermentation tank and a motor, wherein a support column is installed at the bottom of the base, the control panel is arranged on the outer circumferential wall of the base, a control key and a display screen are arranged on the control panel, the fermentation tank is arranged at the top of the base, a transparent window is arranged on a base surface of the fermentation tank, a feed inlet, a steam outlet and a seed receiving pipe penetrating through the top of the fermentation tank are arranged at the top of the fermentation tank, a second valve is arranged on the steam outlet, a sealing element is arranged at the center of the top of the fermentation tank, the motor is arranged at the top of the sealing element, an output end of the motor penetrates through the sealing element and the top of the fermentation tank and is connected with a stirring shaft, stirring blades are arranged on, the fermentation cylinder opposite side is equipped with the intake pipe, be equipped with air purifier in the intake pipe, be equipped with temperature sensor, oxygen detector and PH value detector on the inside wall that the fermentation cylinder is close to the acid dosing tank, the fermentation cylinder is close to and is equipped with the coiled pipe on the inside wall of intake pipe, the coiled pipe top is equipped with the water inlet that runs through the fermentation cylinder, the fermentation cylinder bottom is equipped with the discharge gate, be equipped with first valve on the discharge gate.

Preferably, the acid dosing tank and the alkaline dosing tank are communicated with the fermentation tank through pipelines, and electric control valves are arranged at the joints of the pipelines and the acid dosing tank and the alkaline dosing tank.

Preferably, stirring fan blade is equipped with the multiunit, all sets up round the (mixing) shaft.

Preferably, three support columns arranged in an equilateral triangle shape are installed at the bottom of the base.

Preferably, a sealing cover is arranged at the top of the feed inlet.

Preferably, the control panel is electrically connected with the temperature sensor, the oxygen detector and the pH value detector.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, through the steam inlet that sets up, inject into the bacterium of high temperature steam in with the fermentation cylinder through steam inlet in toward the fermentation cylinder and kill before the fermentation, steam remains a period back at the fermentation cylinder, opens the second valve, discharges steam from steam outlet, drops into the culture medium from the feed inlet toward the inside again, through inoculation pipe toward the inside fermentation bacterial that injects into for during equipment uses, prevent that the fermentation cylinder is inside to have miscellaneous fungus and fermentation tubes to strive for the nutrition, make fermentation tubes can not grow.

2. The utility model discloses in, temperature sensor through setting up, oxygen detector and pH value detector, with the inside temperature of fermentation tank, oxygen concentration and pH value data give control panel, when the high temperature or cross low, inject cold water and hot water through the water inlet toward the coiled pipe and adjust, when oxygen is not enough, through the intake pipe toward inside injection oxygen, and avoid the bacterium to get into through air purifier, when the acidity is too high, throw in alkaline material through basicity and carry out neutralization, when the basicity is too high, throw in acidic material through acidity and carry out neutralization, when using equipment, provide suitable temperature for the fermentation, oxygen concentration and pH value.

3. The utility model discloses in, through the (mixing) shaft and the stirring fan blade that set up, starter motor makes the (mixing) shaft drive stirring fan blade rotatory, increases bottom solid and air contact, improves the speed of fermentation, and the whole device leakproofness is good, prevents that the bacterium from getting into, can be better ferment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the stirring shaft and the stirring fan blades of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-support column, 3-control button, 4-display screen, 5-control panel, 6-fermentation tank, 7-transparent window, 8-air inlet pipe, 9-air purifier, 10-motor, 11-feed inlet, 12-inoculation pipe, 13-acid dosing tank, 14-alkaline dosing tank, 15-steam inlet, 16-discharge outlet, 17-first valve, 18-bearing seat, 19-stirring shaft, 20-coiled pipe, 21-water inlet, 22-second valve, 23-steam outlet, 24-sealing element, 25-temperature sensor, 26-oxygen detector, 27-PH value detector and 28-stirring fan blade.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a device for treating solid fermentation waste residues by insects comprises a base 1, a control panel 5, a fermentation tank 6 and a motor 10, wherein the bottom of the base 1 is provided with support columns 2, the bottom of the base 1 is provided with three support columns 2 which are arranged in an equilateral triangle, the outer circumferential wall of the base 1 is provided with the control panel 5, the control panel 5 is provided with a control key 3 and a display screen 4, the top of the base 1 is provided with the fermentation tank 6, the basal plane of the fermentation tank 6 is provided with a transparent window 7, the top of the fermentation tank 6 is provided with a feed inlet 11, a steam outlet 23 and a seed receiving pipe 12 which penetrates through the top of the fermentation tank 6, the top of the feed inlet 11 is provided with a sealing cover, the steam outlet 23 is provided with a second valve 22, the center of the top of the fermentation tank 6 is provided with a sealing, a plurality of groups of stirring fan blades 28 are arranged around a stirring shaft 19, a bearing seat 18 connected with the inside of the fermentation tank 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the stirring shaft 19, an acid dosing tank 13, an alkaline dosing tank 14 and a steam inlet 15 are arranged at one side of the fermentation tank 6, the acid dosing tank 13 and the alkaline dosing tank 14 are communicated with the fermentation tank 6 through pipelines, an electric control valve is arranged at the joint of the pipelines and the acid dosing tank 13 and the alkaline dosing tank 14, an air inlet pipe 8 is arranged at the other side of the fermentation tank 6, an air purifier 9 is arranged on the air inlet pipe 8, a temperature sensor 25, an oxygen detector 26 and a PH value detector 27 are arranged on the inner side wall of the fermentation tank 6 close to the acid dosing tank 13, a control panel 5 is electrically connected with the temperature sensor 25, the oxygen detector 26 and the PH value detector 27, a coiled pipe 20, the bottom of the fermentation tank 6 is provided with a discharge port 16, and the discharge port 16 is provided with a first valve 17.

The utility model discloses a work flow: when the fermentation tank is used, high-temperature steam is injected into the fermentation tank 6 through the steam inlet 15 to kill bacteria in the fermentation tank 6, after the steam is reserved in the fermentation tank 6 for a period of time, the second valve 22 is opened, the steam is discharged from the steam outlet 23, a culture medium is put into the fermentation tank from the feed inlet 11, fermentation bacteria are injected into the fermentation tank from the inoculation pipe 12, the situation that mixed bacteria and fermentation bacteria in the fermentation tank 6 compete for nutrition is prevented, the fermentation bacteria cannot grow, the temperature, the oxygen concentration and the pH value data in the fermentation tank 6 are transmitted to the control panel 5 through the arranged temperature sensor 25, the oxygen detector 26 and the pH value detector 27, when the temperature is too high or too low, cold water and hot water are injected into the coil pipe 20 through the water inlet 21 to adjust, when the oxygen is insufficient, the oxygen is injected into the inside through the air inlet pipe 8, the bacteria are prevented from entering through the air purifier 9, when the acidity is too high, throw into alkaline material through alkaline dosing tank 14 and carry out neutralization, when the basicity is too high, throw into acidic material through acid dosing tank 13 and carry out neutralization, for the fermentation provides suitable temperature, oxygen concentration and pH value, through the (mixing) shaft 19 and the stirring fan blade 28 that set up, starter motor 10 makes (mixing) shaft 19 drive stirring fan blade 28 rotatory, increase bottom solid and air contact, improve the speed of fermentation, and the overall arrangement leakproofness is good, prevent that the bacterium from getting into, can be better ferment, certain spreading value has.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a handle solid fermentation waste residue device with insect, includes base (1), control panel (5), fermentation cylinder (6) and motor (10), its characterized in that: the fermentation tank is characterized in that a support column (2) is installed at the bottom of the base (1), a control panel (5) is arranged on the outer circumferential wall of the base (1), a control key (3) and a display screen (4) are arranged on the control panel (5), a fermentation tank (6) is arranged at the top of the base (1), a transparent window (7) is arranged on the base surface of the fermentation tank (6), a feed inlet (11) and a steam outlet (23) are arranged at the top of the fermentation tank (6) and a seed receiving pipe (12) penetrating through the top of the fermentation tank (6), a second valve (22) is arranged on the steam outlet (23), a sealing element (24) is arranged at the center of the top of the fermentation tank (6), a motor (10) is arranged at the top of the sealing element (24), an output end of the motor (10) penetrates through the top of the sealing element (24, the bottom end of the stirring shaft (19) is provided with a bearing seat (18) connected with the interior of the fermentation tank (6), one side of the fermentation tank (6) is provided with an acid dosing tank (13), an alkaline dosing tank (14) and a steam inlet (15), an air inlet pipe (8) is arranged at the other side of the fermentation tank (6), an air purifier (9) is arranged on the air inlet pipe (8), a temperature sensor (25), an oxygen detector (26) and a PH value detector (27) are arranged on the inner side wall of the fermentation tank (6) close to the acid dosing tank (13), a coiled pipe (20) is arranged on the inner side wall of the fermentation tank (6) close to the air inlet pipe (8), the top end of the coiled pipe (20) is provided with a water inlet (21) which penetrates through the fermentation tank (6), the bottom of the fermentation tank (6) is provided with a discharge hole (16), and the discharge hole (16) is provided with a first valve (17).

2. The apparatus for treating solid fermentation residues with insects as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the acid dosing tank (13) and the alkaline dosing tank (14) are communicated with the fermentation tank (6) through pipelines, and electric control valves are arranged at the joints of the pipelines, the acid dosing tank (13) and the alkaline dosing tank (14).

3. The apparatus for treating solid fermentation residues with insects as claimed in claim 1, wherein: stirring fan blade (28) are equipped with the multiunit, all set up round (mixing) shaft (19).

4. The apparatus for treating solid fermentation residues with insects as claimed in claim 1, wherein: three support columns (2) arranged in an equilateral triangle shape are installed at the bottom of the base (1).

5. The apparatus for treating solid fermentation residues with insects as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a sealing cover is arranged at the top of the feed inlet (11).

6. The apparatus for treating solid fermentation residues with insects as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the control panel (5) is electrically connected with the temperature sensor (25), the oxygen detector (26) and the PH value detector (27).