CN211636793U

CN211636793U - Kitchen garbage disposer and water tank assembly with same

Info

Publication number: CN211636793U
Application number: CN201921997080.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邹亚民
Original assignee: Zhejiang Shaoxing Supor Domestic Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Shaoxing Supor Domestic Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-18
Filing date: 2019-11-18
Publication date: 2020-10-09
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-18

Abstract

The utility model provides a kitchen garbage disposer and have its basin subassembly. The kitchen waste disposer comprises a housing, a pulverizer, a motor and a power transmission assembly, wherein the pulverizer, the motor and the power transmission assembly are arranged in the housing, the housing is provided with a feeding port and a discharge port, the pulverizer is provided with a pulverizing cavity communicated with the feeding port and the discharge port, the motor is located beside the pulverizing cavity, and the motor drives the pulverizer to work through the power transmission assembly. The kitchen garbage disposer provided by the utility model has the advantages of low height and convenient placement. The utility model provides a basin subassembly includes kitchen garbage disposer.

Description

Kitchen garbage disposer and water tank assembly with same

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a kitchen appliance technical field especially relates to a kitchen garbage disposer and have its basin subassembly.

Background

The existing kitchen waste disposer generally treats kitchen waste in a smashing mode. The kitchen waste disposer comprises a smashing cavity, wherein a smashing knife is arranged in the smashing cavity and is driven to rotate by a motor. In order to achieve power transmission, in the existing kitchen waste disposer, the motor is generally arranged below the pulverizing cavity. Therefore, the existing garbage disposer has the disadvantages of high height, large occupied height and large space, and is inconvenient to place.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a kitchen garbage disposer with low height and convenient placement and a water tank assembly with the kitchen garbage disposer.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme.

The kitchen waste disposer comprises a housing, and a pulverizer, a motor and a power transmission assembly which are arranged in the housing, wherein the housing is provided with a feeding port and a discharge port, the pulverizer is provided with a pulverizing cavity communicated with the feeding port and the discharge port, the motor is positioned beside the pulverizing cavity, and the motor drives the pulverizer to work through the power transmission assembly. The motor sets up the side in crushing chamber, can reduce kitchen garbage disposer's height to make kitchen garbage disposer lay in the space that highly is lower or overhead install in the basin, and because of kitchen garbage disposer's high reduction, lay more steadily.

Furthermore, the lower extreme of motor has power take off, the lower extreme of rubbing crusher has power input end, power transmission assembly is located the below of motor and rubbing crusher, and with power take off and power input end link to each other simultaneously.

Furthermore, the power transmission assembly is a gear assembly and comprises a driving wheel connected with the power output end of the motor and a driven wheel connected with the power input end of the pulverizer. The gear assembly drives the pulverizer to move, the power transmission of the pulverizer is stable, and the design of the rotating speed and the torque in the pulverizer can be conveniently realized by setting the diameter size relation of the driving wheel and the driven wheel.

Furthermore, the power transmission assembly further comprises a toothed belt, and the toothed belt is meshed with the driving wheel and the driven wheel.

Further, the power transmission assembly comprises a mounting seat, and the driving wheel, the driven wheel and the toothed belt are mounted in the mounting seat.

Further, the power transmission assembly is horizontally arranged below the motor and the pulverizer. The power transmission assembly is horizontally arranged, the occupied height is small, and the height of the kitchen waste disposer cannot be excessively increased.

Furthermore, the kitchen garbage disposer further comprises a circuit assembly electrically connected with the motor, and the circuit assembly is arranged beside the crushing cavity.

Furthermore, the crushing cavity is provided with a cutter disc, a cutter which is arranged on the cutter disc and can rotate, and a metal annular cutter which is arranged outside the periphery of the cutter disc.

Furthermore, a gap is formed between the periphery of the cutter head and the metal annular cutter, and the size of the gap is 0.5-5 mm.

Furthermore, a plurality of through holes are formed in the cutter head, and the size of each through hole is 2-6 mm.

The utility model also provides a basin subassembly with rubbish from cooking processor, it includes the basin and as above arbitrary rubbish from cooking processor, rubbish from cooking processor demountable installation in the basin top. The utility model provides a basin subassembly also has above-mentioned beneficial effect certainly because of having above-mentioned kitchen garbage disposer.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view illustrating an installation of a kitchen garbage disposer and a sink according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the kitchen garbage disposer according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the kitchen garbage disposer according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the kitchen garbage disposer and the sink according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a power transmission unit of the kitchen garbage disposer according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic sectional view of a kitchen garbage disposer according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a sectional view of the kitchen garbage disposer at another position according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is an exploded perspective view of a fixing member of the kitchen garbage disposer according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a sectional view of a fixing member of the kitchen garbage disposer according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a partial enlarged view at a in fig. 9.

The reference numbers illustrate: 1-a water tank; 11-a water tap; 2-kitchen garbage disposal machine; 21-a lap plate; 2101-upper cover; 2102-liner cover; 2103-lining cover opening; 2104-a sliding hole; 2105-a throwing port; 211-lap joint; 212-a fixed part; 2121-screw rod; 2122-an operating part; 2123-cylindrical head; 2120-a flapper; 2124-baffle head; 2125-an adapter plate; 2126-clamping plate; 2128-fixed baffle; 213-support; 2131-a threaded hole; 214-a cover plate; 215-drop flap; 22-a housing; 221-upper shell; 2210-upper shell opening; 222-a lower shell; 2221-screw post; 223-middle shell; 224-a discharge port; 23-a host; 231-a pulverizer; 2310-crusher port; 2311-splash cover; 2312-pulverizing chamber; 2313-cutter head; 2314-cutting tool; 2315-metal ring knife; 2316-power input; 2317-bearings; 2318-sealing ring; 232-motor; 2321-power take-off; 233-circuit components; 2331-power line; 234-a power transmission assembly; 2341-driving wheel; 2342-driven wheel; 2343-toothed belts; 2344-mounting seat; 3-a screw.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the invention, as detailed in the appended claims.

The following describes an embodiment of the kitchen garbage disposer and a sink assembly having the same in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in one embodiment, a kitchen waste disposer 2 can be placed in a sink 1 from above the sink 1. The kitchen waste disposer 2 is lapped on the edge of the water tank 1 and is fixedly connected with the water tank 1. The kitchen waste disposer 2 comprises a housing 22, a main unit 23 arranged in the housing 22, and a fixing component fixedly connected with the housing 22. The fixing member includes a strap 21 crossing the sink 1 and a fixing portion 212. The attachment plate 21 has a substantially rectangular plate shape, and two ends of the attachment plate 21 are formed with attachment portions 211 to be attached to two opposite edges of the water tub 1. The fixing portions 212 are disposed at two ends of the strap 21, in this embodiment, the fixing portions 212 include two opposite clamping portions, and one of the two clamping portions moves in opposite and opposite directions with respect to the other clamping portion. The clamping and fixing are adopted, the structure of the existing common water tank 1 is not required to be changed, and the universal installation performance of the kitchen garbage disposer 2 is enhanced; at least one of the clamping portions is relatively movable, and the position of the clamping portion can be adjusted to adapt to sinks 1 of different sizes.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the main body 23 includes a crusher 231, a motor 232, a circuit assembly 233, and a power transmission assembly 234. The motor 232 and the pulverizer 231 are both vertically disposed. The shredder 231 has a shredding chamber 2312 and the motor 232 is located alongside the shredding chamber 2312. The motor 232 drives the pulverizer 231 to operate through the power transmission assembly 234. The motor 232 is arranged at the side of the crushing cavity 2312, so that the height of the main machine 23 can be reduced, the overall height of the kitchen waste processor 2 can be reduced, the kitchen waste processor 2 can be placed in the water tank 1 in an overhead mode for use, or the installation requirement can be met under the condition that the space height below the water tank 1 is lower. Moreover, the kitchen garbage disposer 2 is more stably installed due to the reduced height.

Referring to fig. 5 to 7, the lower end of the motor 232 has a power output end 2321, the upper end of the crusher 231 has a crusher opening 2310, the lower end of the crusher 231 has a power input end 2316, and the side of the crusher 231 is connected with the discharge opening 224. The power transmission assembly 234 is located below the motor 232 and shredder 231 and is connected to both the power output 2321 and the power input 2316. In this embodiment, the power transmission assembly 234 is a gear assembly, the power transmission assembly 234 includes a driving wheel 2341 connected to the power output end 2321 of the motor 232, a driven wheel 2342 connected to the power input end 2316 of the pulverizer 231, and a toothed belt 2343 connecting the driving wheel 2341 and the driven wheel 2342, and the toothed belt 2343 is sleeved outside the driving wheel 2341 and the driven wheel 2342 and is meshed with the driving wheel 2341 and the driven wheel 2342. The gear assembly drives the pulverizer 231 to move, the power transmission of the pulverizer is stable, and the design of the rotating speed and the torque in the pulverizer 231 can be conveniently realized by setting the diameter size relationship between the driving wheel 2341 and the driven wheel 2342. In this embodiment, the power output end 2321 is an output shaft, and the power input end 2316 is an input shaft. The power transmission assembly 234 includes a mounting seat 2344, and the driving wheel 2341, the driven wheel 2342 and the toothed belt 2343 are mounted in the mounting seat 2344. The power transmission assembly 234 is horizontally disposed below the motor 232 and the crusher 231, and occupies a small height, so that the height of the kitchen waste disposer 2 is not excessively increased. The main body 23 further comprises a circuit component 233 electrically connected to the motor 232, wherein the circuit component 233 is disposed beside the pulverizing chamber 2312. The circuit assembly 233 is connected to a power cord 2331, and the power cord 2331 extends out of the housing 22 to be connected to an external power source such as commercial alternating current. The pulverizer 231 has a pulverizing chamber 2312, and the pulverizing chamber 2312 has therein a cutter head 2313, a cutter 2314 provided on the cutter head 2313 and rotatably movable, and a metal annular cutter 2315 provided outside the periphery of the cutter head 2313. The annular metal cutter 2315 is an annular metal piece, a plurality of tooth sheets are distributed along the circumferential direction, and the garbage to be crushed is in contact with, extruded and relatively moved by the tooth sheets to be crushed. A gap is formed between the periphery of the cutter head 2313 and the metal annular cutter 2315, and the size of the gap is 0.5-5 mm. The cutter head 2314 is also provided with a plurality of through holes (not numbered), and the size of the through holes is 2-6 mm. The input shaft is connected with the cutter 2314 to drive the cutter 2314 to rotate, and a bearing 2317 and a sealing ring 2318 are further sleeved on the input shaft. The input shaft drives the cutter 2314 to rotate to push the kitchen waste to be crushed to be cut and crushed by the metal annular cutter 2315, the kitchen waste falls downwards into the residue cavity from a gap between the metal annular cutter 2315 and the periphery of the cutter head 2313, and then the crushed kitchen waste is discharged to a sewer pipe from the discharge port 224 by water injected from the crusher port 2310. To prevent kitchen waste within the grinding chamber 2312 from splashing upward during grinding, a splash cover 2311 is also provided within the grinding chamber 2312 below the grinder opening 2310. The splash cover 2311 is in the shape of a downward concave arc sheet, and a plurality of slots extending in a radial shape are formed in the splash cover.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the outer case 22 includes an upper case 221, a middle case 223, and a lower case 222, and the strap 21 is attached above the upper case 221. The upper shell 221 has an upper shell opening 2210 at the upper end thereof, and the upper shell opening 2210 is communicated with both the input port 2105 of the lap plate 21 and the crusher port 2310 of the crusher 213. The throwing port 2105 is covered with a throwing port cover 215 for covering the throwing port 2105 when garbage is not thrown in. The middle shell 223 is in a ring shape, and the upper end edge and the lower end edge of the middle shell 223 may be provided with a locking rib or other alignment structures, so as to be conveniently installed and matched with the upper shell 221 and the lower shell 222. The upper casing 221 is provided with a plurality of screw holes (not numbered), the lower casing 222 is provided with a plurality of screw posts 2221, the outer casing 22 is mounted to be connected to the screw posts 2221 of the lower casing 222 by means of the screws 3 passing through the bridging plate 21 and the upper casing 221 in sequence, and the middle casing 223 is clamped and fixed between the upper casing 221 and the lower casing 222.

Referring to fig. 8 to 10, in the present embodiment, one of the two clamping portions is a movable clamping portion, and includes a screw rod 2121, an operating portion 2122 connected to one end of the screw rod 2121 and fixed to the screw rod 2121 in a circumferential direction, and a movable blocking plate 2120 connected to the other end of the screw rod 2121 and driven by the screw rod 2121 to move forward and backward. The lapping plate 21 is provided with a support 213, and the support 213 is provided with a threaded hole 2131 which is matched with the lead screw 2121 and through which the lead screw 2121 passes, so that the lead screw 2121 is transversely erected above the lapping plate 21. One end of the lead screw 2121 is a square post head, which is used for connecting with the operating part 2122. The operating part 2122 is a hand wheel, a square groove is arranged in the middle of the operating part, and the square groove is used for being matched with the square column head. When the operating part 2122 is rotated, the operating part 2122 drives the lead screw 2121 to rotate due to the matching of the square groove and the square column head, and the rotated lead screw 2121 is matched with the threaded hole 2131 of the support 213 to move back and forth. The other end of the lead screw 2121 is a cylindrical head 2123, which is used for being connected to the movable baffle 2120, and the rotation of the lead screw 2121 does not drive the movable baffle 2120 to rotate, but pushes the movable baffle 2120 to slide horizontally. The movable baffle 2120 is driven to move by the lead screw 2121, and the operation is simple and convenient.

Specifically, the movable guard 2120 includes a guard head 2124 and a guard body, and the guard head 2124 is mounted on the guard body. The baffle head 2124 faces towards one side of the baffle main body is provided with a semicircular groove, the baffle main body faces towards one side of the baffle head 2124 is also provided with a semicircular groove, and when the baffle head 2124 is installed on the baffle main body, the two semicircular grooves are enclosed into an annular groove. The annular groove is configured to cooperate with the cylinder head 2123 of the lead screw 2121 to allow the cylinder head 2123 to rotatably move within the annular groove. The baffle head 2124 can be fixedly connected with the baffle body in a snap connection, an interference insertion connection or the like. The annular groove is formed by the installation and matching of the baffle body and the baffle head 2124, so that the installation of the cylindrical head 2123 of the lead screw 2121 is facilitated. In this embodiment, the baffle body includes an adapter plate 2125 and a clamping plate 2126, and the adapter plate 2125 is inserted above the clamping plate 2126. The upper end of the adapter plate 2125 is provided with the semicircular groove, and the lower end thereof is inserted and fixed on the clamping plate 2126. The middle of the adapter plate 2125 further has a horizontal section, and the horizontal section can play a certain guiding role in sliding. The grip plate 2126 is substantially L-shaped and includes a horizontal plate body for movement guide and a vertical plate body extending downward from the horizontal plate body. The clamping plate 2126 is configured to be tightly attached to an inner side wall of the water tank 1, and the adaptor plate 2125 is in direct contact with the lead screw 2121 and configured to transmit a pushing force of the lead screw 2121 to the clamping plate 2126 to push the clamping plate 2126 to move. By providing the adapter plate 2125, the structure of the clamping plate 2126 can be simplified, and the two plates can be manufactured, maintained or replaced independently, thereby reducing the production and maintenance costs.

The movable baffle 2120 is located inside the overlapping part 211 at the end of the overlapping plate 21, when the overlapping part 211 overlaps the edge of the sink 1, the movable baffle 2120 is located inside the side wall of the sink 1, and the movable baffle 2120 moves towards the inside of the side wall of the sink 1 and is tightly attached and fixed. The lap plate 21 includes an upper cover 2101 and a liner cover 2102 assembled under the upper cover 2101. The upper cover 2101 of the strap 21 is provided with a sliding hole 2104 through which an upper end of the adaptor plate 2125 of the movable bezel 2120 passes, the lining cover 2102 is provided with a lining cover opening 2103 through which a lower end of the clamping plate 2126 of the movable bezel 2120 passes, and the sliding hole 2104 and the lining cover opening 2103 have a certain width in the sliding direction of the movable bezel 2120, so that the movable bezel 2120 can slide a certain distance in the sliding hole 2104. The strap 21 is further provided with a cover plate 214 covering the sliding hole 2104 to prevent foreign objects from entering the sliding hole 2104 and affecting the movement of the flapper 2120. The middle part of overlap joint plate 21 still is equipped with puts in mouth 2105 for put in pending rubbish, still be equipped with a plurality of screw holes (not numbered) on the overlap joint plate 21, so that the installation of overlap joint plate 21 and shell 22. The other of the two clamping parts comprises a fixed baffle 2128, the fixed baffle 2128 and the movable baffle 2120 are arranged oppositely, the fixed baffle 2128 is used for being tightly attached to the inner side of the other side wall of the water tank 1, and the fixed baffle 2128 and the movable baffle 2120 are attached to the inner sides of the two opposite side walls of the water tank 1 to realize clamping and fixing.

The utility model discloses a kitchen garbage disposer 2 of embodiment and basin 1 lay as follows: placing the kitchen waste disposer 2 in the water tank 1 from top to bottom, wherein two ends of a lapping plate 21 of the kitchen waste disposer 2 are lapped on the edges of two opposite sides of the water tank 1, the main body part of the kitchen waste disposer 2 is positioned in the water tank 1, and a discharge port 224 is butted with a sewer pipe of the water tank 1; the rotating operation part 2122 pushes the movable baffle 2120 to move in a direction of adhering to the inner side wall of the water tank 1, so that the movable baffle 2120 and the fixed baffle 2128 are clamped between two opposite inner side walls of the water tank 1, and the kitchen garbage disposer 2 is fixed to the water tank 1. When the kitchen garbage crusher is used, the feeding opening cover 215 is taken down, kitchen garbage is fed into the crusher 231 from the feeding opening 2105, the motor 232 is started, the motor 232 drives the crusher 231 to crush the kitchen garbage through the power transmission assembly 234, the water tap 11 of the water tank 1 is opened to flush clean water into the feeding opening 2105, and the crushed kitchen garbage is flushed out of the discharging opening 234 by the clean water and discharged to the water discharging pipe.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4 again, an embodiment of the present invention provides a sink assembly having a kitchen waste disposer, the sink assembly includes a sink 1 and the kitchen waste disposer 2, and the kitchen waste disposer 2 is detachably mounted in the sink 1.

It can be known from the above description of the specific embodiment that the present invention provides a kitchen garbage disposer 2, its motor 232 is disposed at the side of the pulverizing cavity 2312 of the pulverizer 231, and the height of the kitchen garbage disposer 2 can be reduced, so that the kitchen garbage disposer 2 can be placed in the water tank 1 for use, or can be installed below the water tank 1 with a lower space height, and can be placed more stably. The embodiment of the utility model provides a basin subassembly, surplus refuse treatment machine 2 in kitchen installs in 1 top in basin, and it lays conveniently, connects simply, easily demolishs and maintains.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and although the present invention has been disclosed with reference to the above embodiments, but not to limit the present invention, any person skilled in the art can make modifications or changes to equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments by the technical spirit of the present invention still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The kitchen waste disposer comprises a shell (22), and a pulverizer (231), a motor (232) and a power transmission assembly (234) which are arranged in the shell (22), and is characterized in that the shell (22) is provided with a feeding port (2105) and a discharge port (224), the pulverizer (231) is provided with a pulverizing cavity (2312) communicated with the feeding port (2105) and the discharge port (224), the motor (232) is positioned at the side of the pulverizing cavity (2312), and the motor (232) drives the pulverizer (231) to work through the power transmission assembly (234).

2. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 1, wherein the lower end of the motor (232) has a power output (2321), the lower end of the shredder (231) has a power input (2316), and the power transmission assembly (234) is located below the motor (232) and shredder (231) and is connected to both the power output (2321) and power input (2316).

3. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 2, wherein the power transmission assembly (234) is a gear assembly including a drive wheel (2341) coupled to the power output (2321) of the motor (232) and a driven wheel (2342) coupled to the power input (2316) of the shredder (231).

4. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 3, wherein the power transmission assembly (234) further comprises a toothed belt (2343), the toothed belt (2343) being in meshing engagement with the drive pulley (2341) and the driven pulley (2342).

5. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 4, wherein the power transmission assembly (234) includes a mounting seat (2344), and the driving wheel (2341), the driven wheel (2342), and the toothed belt (2343) are mounted in the mounting seat (2344).

6. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 2, wherein the power transmission assembly (234) is horizontally disposed below the motor (232) and the shredder (231).

7. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 1, further comprising a circuit assembly (233) electrically connected to the motor (232), the circuit assembly (233) being disposed beside the grinding chamber (2312).

8. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 1, wherein the grinding chamber (2312) has therein a cutter head (2313), a cutter (2314) rotatably disposed on the cutter head (2313), and a metal ring cutter (2315) disposed outside the periphery of the cutter head (2313).

9. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 8, wherein a gap is provided between the periphery of the cutter head (2313) and the annular metal blade (2315), the gap having a size of 0.5-5 mm.

10. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 8, wherein the cutter head (2313) has a plurality of through holes therein, the size of the through holes being 2-6 mm.

11. A sink assembly with a kitchen waste disposer, characterized by comprising a sink (1) and a kitchen waste disposer according to any one of claims 1 to 10, which is detachably mounted above the sink (1).