CN211622077U - Anti-seismic structure of light house - Google Patents

Anti-seismic structure of light house Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211622077U
CN211622077U CN201922229754.5U CN201922229754U CN211622077U CN 211622077 U CN211622077 U CN 211622077U CN 201922229754 U CN201922229754 U CN 201922229754U CN 211622077 U CN211622077 U CN 211622077U
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China
Prior art keywords
metal block
axis
foundation
earthquake
shockproof
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201922229754.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
桂斯斌
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Hubei Yafei New Material Co ltd
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Hubei Yafei New Material Co ltd
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Priority to CN201922229754.5U priority Critical patent/CN211622077U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-seismic structure in light-duty house, including ground staving, Z axle shockproof structure, base, support column, light house body bearing ground, stabilize with panel, protection container, stabilize with connecting piece, X axle shockproof structure, maintenance door, first metal block, first pivot, guide arm, second metal block, second pivot, third metal block, first spring, cavity metal block, fourth metal block, metal film and second spring. The utility model discloses support the room body through base and firm panel when not taking place the earthquake, guarantee the normal use in house, can produce the mixed effort of a plurality of direction simultaneously after taking place the earthquake, bury underground when the staving, the power that a part of a plurality of directions are surged to itself just can be cushioned, and the most important can be so that huge power does not directly act on base and the room body, avoids base and the room body to collapse because of the atress is too big.

Description

Anti-seismic structure of light house
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an earthquake-resistant structure specifically is an earthquake-resistant structure in light-duty house belongs to civil air defense engineering technical field.
Background
Earthquake is also called earthquake and earth vibration, and is a natural phenomenon that earthquake waves are generated during the vibration caused in the process of quickly releasing energy from the earth crust. The plate and the plate on the earth are mutually extruded and collided to cause dislocation and fracture of the plate edge and the plate interior, which is the main reason of the earthquake, the arrival of the earthquake cannot be predicted by the current technological level, and the earthquake cannot be predicted in a long period of time in the future. The examples of the successful prediction of the earthquake are basically coincidental. For earthquake, what we should do is to improve the building earthquake resistance grade and make defense, rather than predicting earthquake.
One study on the anti-seismic structure is to keep the center of gravity of the house during an earthquake, namely to keep the house from deviating as much as possible; the other is that the elastic material is used as much as possible to absorb the energy generated by the house vibration in the earthquake process, so as to prevent the house center offset from causing loss to other buildings and people on the ground. Therefore, an earthquake-resistant structure of a light house is proposed to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The object of the utility model is to provide a light house's earthquake-resistant structure just for solving above-mentioned problem.
The utility model realizes the purpose through the following technical proposal, a light house anti-seismic structure, which comprises a foundation barrel body, a base, a support column, a light house bearing foundation, an X-axis anti-seismic structure and a Z-axis anti-seismic structure;
the foundation barrel body is arranged below the earth surface, a plurality of Z-axis shockproof structures which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom of the inner wall of the foundation barrel body, a base is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top end of each Z-axis shockproof structure, supporting columns are fixedly connected to the two ends of the base, a light house body bearing foundation is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each supporting column, stabilizing plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the light house body bearing foundation, protective containers are arranged on the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the foundation barrel body, the stabilizing plates and the protective containers are fixedly connected through stabilizing connecting pieces, X-axis shockproof structures are arranged on the upper portion and the lower portion of each protective container, and the two X-axis shockproof structures are symmetrical;
x axle shockproof structure includes first metal block, first pivot, guide arm, second metal block, second pivot, third metal block and first spring, the inner wall upper surface welding of protection container has first spring, the other end welding of first spring has the third metal block, the other end welding of third metal block has the second metal block, the central point of second metal block puts the embedding and installs the second pivot, first metal block welds in the left side upper end of surface of stabilizing with the connecting piece, the central point of first metal block puts the embedding and installs first pivot, the guide arm has been cup jointed between second pivot and the first pivot.
Preferably, the Z-axis shockproof structure comprises a hollow metal block, a fourth metal block, a metal bottom plate and a second spring, the hollow metal block is welded on the upper surface of the inner wall of the bottom of the foundation bucket body, the fourth metal block is embedded in the hollow metal block, the metal bottom plate is welded at the bottom of the fourth metal block, and the second spring is welded at the bottom of the metal bottom plate.
Preferably, the Z-axis shockproof structure and the X-axis shockproof structure are both made of high-carbon cast steel.
Preferably, the foundation bucket body, the base, the supporting columns, the stabilizing plates and the stabilizing connecting pieces are all made of reinforced concrete.
Preferably, the maintenance door is all installed to the both sides that the top of foundation bucket body is located light house body bearing ground, the maintenance door is the articulated installation with one side surface of protection container deviation light house body bearing ground, just the top of maintenance door covers there is the afforestation turf.
Preferably, the cross section of the foundation bucket body is square, and the light house body bearing foundation is located at the center of the foundation bucket body.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses support the room body through base and firm panel when not taking place the earthquake, guarantee the normal use in house, can produce the mixed effort of a plurality of directions simultaneously after taking place the earthquake, bury underground when the staving, can cushion some power that a plurality of directions are surged by itself, can make huge power not directly act on base and room body above all, avoid base and room body to collapse because of the atress is too big;
2. a plurality of Z axle shockproof structure of base below can be along with vertical ascending power fluctuation from top to bottom for base and room body ground center do not squint, and a plurality of X axle shockproof structure can cushion horizontal ascending power, prevent that base and room body ground focus from squinting and collapsing that the skew leads to.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the X-axis shockproof structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the Z-axis shock-proof structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the building comprises a foundation barrel body, 2 and Z-axis shockproof structures, 3, a base, 4, a support column, 5, a light house body bearing foundation, 6, a plate for stabilization, 7, a protective container, 8, a connecting piece for stabilization, 9 and an X-axis shockproof structure, 10, a maintenance door, 902, a first metal block, 903, a first rotating shaft, 904, a guide rod, 420, a second metal block, 906 and a second rotating shaft, 907 and a third metal block, 908 and a first spring, 201, a hollow metal block, 202 and a fourth metal block, 203, a metal bottom sheet, 204 and a second spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an earthquake-proof structure of a light house includes a foundation bucket 1, a base 3, a support pillar 4, a bearing foundation 5 of the light house, an X-axis earthquake-proof structure 9 and a Z-axis earthquake-proof structure 2;
the ground barrel body 1 is installed below the ground surface, a plurality of Z-axis shockproof structures 2 which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom of the inner wall of the ground barrel body 1, a base 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top end of each Z-axis shockproof structure 2, supporting columns 4 are fixedly connected to the two ends of each base 3, a light house body bearing foundation 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each supporting column 4, stabilizing plates 6 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of each light house body bearing foundation 5, protective containers 7 are installed on the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the ground barrel body 1, the stabilizing plates 6 and the protective containers 7 are fixedly connected through stabilizing connecting pieces 8, X-axis shockproof structures 9 are installed on the upper portion and the lower portion of each protective container 7, and the two X-axis shockproof structures 9 are axially;
the X-axis shockproof structure 9 includes a first metal block 902, a first rotating shaft 903, a guide rod 904, a second metal block 905, a second rotating shaft 906, a third metal block 907 and a first spring 908, the first spring 908 is welded on the upper surface of the inner wall of the protective container 7, the third metal block 907 is welded on the other end of the first spring 908, the second metal block 905 is welded on the other end of the third metal block 907, the second rotating shaft 906 is embedded in the center position of the second metal block 905, the first metal block 902 is welded on the upper end of the left side surface of the connecting member 8 for stabilization, the first rotating shaft 903 is embedded in the center position of the first metal block 902, and the guide rod 904 is sleeved between the second rotating shaft 906 and the first rotating shaft 903.
The Z-axis shockproof structure 2 comprises a hollow metal block 201, a fourth metal block 202, a metal bottom sheet 203 and a second spring 204, wherein the hollow metal block 201 is welded on the upper surface of the inner wall of the bottom of the foundation bucket body 1, the fourth metal block 202 is embedded in the hollow metal block 201, the metal bottom sheet 203 is welded at the bottom of the fourth metal block 202, and the second spring 204 is welded at the bottom of the metal bottom sheet 203; the Z-axis shockproof structure 2 and the X-axis shockproof structure 9 are both made of high-carbon cast steel; the foundation barrel body 1, the base 3, the supporting columns 4, the stabilizing plates 6 and the stabilizing connecting pieces 8 are all made of reinforced concrete; maintenance doors 10 are respectively arranged on two sides of the light house body bearing foundation 5 above the foundation barrel body 1, the maintenance doors 10 and the protective container 7 are hinged to one side surface of the light house body bearing foundation 5, and greening turf covers the maintenance doors 10; the cross section of the foundation barrel body 1 is square, and the light house body bearing foundation 5 is located at the center of the foundation barrel body 1.
When the utility model is used, the electric elements in the application are externally connected with a power supply and a control switch, at ordinary times, the transverse light house bearing foundation 5 is matched with the connecting piece 8 for stabilization through the protective container 7, the longitudinal light house bearing foundation 5 can stand stably through the support of the base 3 and the support column 4, when earthquake comes, the connecting piece 8 and the support column 4 for stabilization can not be damaged by small earthquake, and when strong earthquake comes, the connecting piece 8 and the support column 4 for stabilization can not be damaged by huge external force impact, the plate 6 and the base 3 for stabilization in direct contact with the light house bearing foundation 5 can not be directly stressed, the direct action of force on the plate 6 and the base 3 for stabilization is avoided, the precious time of people for escaping is effectively improved, meanwhile, the light house bearing foundation 5 can be stored to a greater extent without direct stress, the four X-axis shockproof structures 9 can ensure that the gravity center of the light house body bearing foundation 5 in the horizontal direction is maintained in a safe area, and the plurality of Z-axis shockproof structures 2 can ensure that the light house body bearing foundation 5 does not collapse along with the up-and-down fluctuation of the seismic waves in the vertical direction.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an earthquake-resistant structure in light-duty house which characterized in that: the building structure comprises a foundation barrel body (1), a base (3), a support column (4), a light house body bearing foundation (5), an X-axis shockproof structure (9) and a Z-axis shockproof structure (2);
the foundation barrel body (1) is arranged below the ground surface, the upper surface of the bottom of the inner wall of the foundation barrel body (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of Z-axis shockproof structures (2) which are uniformly distributed, the upper surface of the top end of the Z-axis shockproof structure (2) is fixedly connected with a base (3), two ends of the base (3) are fixedly connected with supporting columns (4), the upper surface of the supporting column (4) is fixedly connected with a light house body bearing foundation (5), the left side and the right side of the bearing foundation (5) of the light house body are fixedly connected with stabilizing plates (6), the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the foundation barrel body (1) are both provided with a protective container (7), the stabilizing plate (6) and the protective container (7) are fixedly connected through a stabilizing connecting piece (8), the upper part and the lower part of the protective container (7) are respectively provided with an X-axis shockproof structure (9), and the two X-axis shockproof structures (9) are symmetrical by taking the connecting piece (8) for stabilization as a central axis;
the X-axis shockproof structure (9) comprises a first metal block (902), a first rotating shaft (903), a guide rod (904), a second metal block (905), a second rotating shaft (906), a third metal block (907) and a first spring (908), a first spring (908) is welded on the upper surface of the inner wall of the protective container (7), a third metal block (907) is welded at the other end of the first spring (908), the other end of the third metal block (907) is welded with a second metal block (905), a second rotating shaft (906) is embedded in the center of the second metal block (905), the first metal block (902) is welded to the upper end of the left side surface of the stabilizing connecting piece (8), a first rotating shaft (903) is embedded and installed at the central position of the first metal block (902), and a guide rod (904) is sleeved between the second rotating shaft (906) and the first rotating shaft (903).
2. An earthquake-resistant structure of a light house according to claim 1, wherein: the Z-axis shockproof structure (2) comprises a hollow metal block (201), a fourth metal block (202), a metal bottom sheet (203) and a second spring (204), wherein the hollow metal block (201) is welded on the upper surface of the inner wall of the bottom of the foundation barrel body (1), the fourth metal block (202) is embedded in the hollow metal block (201), the metal bottom sheet (203) is welded at the bottom of the fourth metal block (202), and the second spring (204) is welded at the bottom of the metal bottom sheet (203).
3. An earthquake-resistant structure of a light house according to claim 1, wherein: the Z-axis shockproof structure (2) and the X-axis shockproof structure (9) are both made of high-carbon cast steel.
4. An earthquake-resistant structure of a light house according to claim 1, wherein: the foundation barrel body (1), the base (3), the supporting columns (4), the plates (6) for stabilization and the connecting pieces (8) for stabilization are all made of reinforced concrete.
5. An earthquake-resistant structure of a light house according to claim 1, wherein: maintenance door (10) are all installed to the both sides that the top of foundation staving (1) is located light room body bearing ground (5), maintenance door (10) and protective container (7) are partial to one side surface of light room body bearing ground (5) and are the articulated installation, just the top of maintenance door (10) covers there is the afforestation turf.
6. An earthquake-resistant structure of a light house according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the foundation barrel body (1) is square, and the light house body bearing foundation (5) is located at the center of the foundation barrel body (1).
CN201922229754.5U 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Anti-seismic structure of light house Expired - Fee Related CN211622077U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922229754.5U CN211622077U (en) 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Anti-seismic structure of light house

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922229754.5U CN211622077U (en) 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Anti-seismic structure of light house

Publications (1)

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CN211622077U true CN211622077U (en) 2020-10-02

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CN201922229754.5U Expired - Fee Related CN211622077U (en) 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Anti-seismic structure of light house

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114033061A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-02-11 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 Anti-seismic mechanism for temporary building

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114033061A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-02-11 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 Anti-seismic mechanism for temporary building

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Granted publication date: 20201002

Termination date: 20211212