CN105714929B - One kind is exempted to shake building structure - Google Patents
One kind is exempted to shake building structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN105714929B CN105714929B CN201610084194.7A CN201610084194A CN105714929B CN 105714929 B CN105714929 B CN 105714929B CN 201610084194 A CN201610084194 A CN 201610084194A CN 105714929 B CN105714929 B CN 105714929B
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- bar
- fixedly connected
- spring
- support
- fixed mount
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/0007—Base structures; Cellars
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/98—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
- E04H9/022—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings and comprising laminated structures of alternating elastomeric and rigid layers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
One kind is exempted to shake building structure, it is arranged on ground, including building, first earthquake isolating equipment, fix bar, second earthquake isolating equipment, holder device, lean device, rotating device and support meanss, ground is provided with a foundation pit, first earthquake isolating equipment includes first and limits bar, head rod, first fixed mount, roller and first support bar, one end of fix bar is fixedly connected with the side built, the other end of fix bar is inserted into the inner surface of foundation pit, second earthquake isolating equipment includes the second fixed mount, second limits bar, second support bar and the first spring, holder device includes the 3rd and limits bar, second spring, 3rd support bar, 3rd spring, leaning device includes the first resilient bezel, 4th spring, first level bar, 4th support bar, first brace, second horizon bar, second resilient bezel and the 5th spring.The present invention can effectively carry out shock insulation to building, and play guarantee to its isolating affection using multiple means, the generation for the accident that is against any misfortune.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of buildings, exempts to shake building structure more particularly, to one kind.
Background technology
The country of main three violent earthquakes band on earth, it is every that scale difference, number or more can occur every year
Or few earthquake, and after earthquake, building caused by it falls that room collapses, everywhere a scene of devastation meets the eye, the wretched mirror image that a land swarming with famished refugees, also constantly
Ground is continually repetitively appearing in people at the moment, however, how to cause building structure holding balance in earthquake, prevents building on ground
Collapse as current urgent problem in earthquake centre.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of new technical scheme is provided to overcome drawbacks described above.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide it is a kind of can effectively solve above-mentioned technical problem exempt from shake building structure.
To reach the purpose of the present invention, adopt the following technical scheme that：
One kind exempt from shake building structure, it is described exempt from shake building structure be arranged on ground, it include build, positioned at the building
First earthquake isolating equipment of the left and right sides, the fix bar below first earthquake isolating equipment, below the fix bar
Second earthquake isolating equipment, the holder device positioned at the second earthquake isolating equipment side, lean dress above the holder device
Put, the rotating device below the holder device and the support meanss on the right side of the rotating device, on the ground
Provided with a foundation pit, the lower end of the building is contained in the foundation pit, and first earthquake isolating equipment includes first and limits bar, position
The head rod below bar, the first fixed mount below the head rod are limited in described first, positioned at described
Roller below first fixed mount and the first support bar below first roller, the fix bar is horizontal, institute
The one end for stating fix bar is fixedly connected with the side of the building, and the other end of the fix bar is inserted into the interior of the foundation pit
In surface, second earthquake isolating equipment includes the second fixed mount, the second restriction bar above second fixed mount, is located at
Second support bar below second fixed mount and the first spring positioned at the second support bar side, the holder device
Including the 3rd restriction bar, be arranged at it is described 3rd limit bar on second spring, the 3rd above the second spring
Strut, the 3rd spring above the 3rd support bar, the device that leans include the first resilient bezel, are arranged at described the
The 4th spring in one resilient bezel, the first level bar above the 4th spring, above the first level bar
The 4th support bar, the first brace at left and right sides of the 4th support bar, above the 4th support bar
Two horizon bars, the second resilient bezel above second horizon bar and the 5th bullet being arranged in second resilient bezel
Spring, the rotating device include montant, the first sawtooth for being arranged at the right surface of the montant, the rotating shaft on the right side of the montant
And be arranged at the second sawtooth in the rotating shaft, the support meanss include support block, the cylinder above the support block,
The first catch bar above the cylinder, the second catch bar above first catch bar, positioned at the cylinder
3rd horizon bar and the 6th spring above the 3rd horizon bar in left side, the support block are in cuboid, the branch
Bracer is placed vertically, and the lower surface of the support block is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the foundation pit, the right surface of the support block
It is fixedly connected with the side of the described 3rd restriction bar, the upper end of the support block is provided with the 4th groove, the right side of the second spring
Hold through the 4th groove and be fixedly connected with the side of the described 3rd restriction bar, the support block uses high strength steel material
It is made, the lower surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the support block, and first catch bar is in cuboid, described
First catch bar is placed vertically, and the lower end of first catch bar is connected with the cylinder, and first catch bar is using high-strength
Degree Steel material is made, and second catch bar is in vertical shape, and the lower end of second catch bar is upper with first catch bar
Axle is held to turn connection, the upper surface of second catch bar is fixedly connected with the lower surface of second horizon bar, the 3rd water
Flat bar is in cuboid, and the 3rd horizon bar is horizontal positioned, the lower surface of the 3rd horizon bar and the upper table of the support block
Face is fixedly connected, and the right-hand member of the 3rd horizon bar is fixedly connected with the left surface of the cylinder, and the 6th spring is in vertical
Shape, the lower end of the 6th spring are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the 3rd horizon bar, the upper end of the 6th spring and institute
The lower surface for stating the second horizon bar is fixedly connected, and the 3rd horizon bar is made of high strength steel material.
The first restriction bar is horizontal, and one end of the first restriction bar is fixedly connected with the side of the building,
The lower surface of the first restriction bar is leaned on the ground, and the first restriction bar can be made of high strength steel material, institute
State that the first fixed mount is L-shaped, one end of first fixed mount is horizontal and is connected with the side of the building, described first
The other end of fixed mount is in vertical shape and is provided with the first groove, and the roller is in cylinder, and the roller is horizontal positioned, the rolling
Wheel is contained in first groove and turns connection with the first fixed mount axle, and first fixed mount uses high strength steel
Material is made.
The head rod is in vertical shape, and the upper end of the head rod and the lower surface of the described first restriction bar are consolidated
Fixed connection, the lower end of the head rod are fixedly connected with the upper surface of first fixed mount, and the head rod is adopted
It is made of high strength steel material, the first support bar is horizontal, and the first support bar is horizontal positioned, first support
One end of bar is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the foundation pit, and the first support bar is made of H profile steel material, the roller
On the upper surface for acting against the first support bar.
Second fixed mount is L-shaped, and one end of second fixed mount is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the building, institute
It is horizontal and act against on the inner surface of the foundation pit to state the other end of the second fixed mount, described second limits bar in level
Shape, it is described second restriction bar one end be fixedly connected with the inner surface of the foundation pit, it is described second limit bar lower surface and
The upper surface of second fixed mount.
The second support bar is in vertical shape, and company is fixed in the lower end of the second support bar and the bottom surface of the foundation pit
Connect, the upper end of the second support bar is acted against on the lower surface of second fixed mount, and first spring is in vertical shape, institute
The lower end for stating the first spring is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the foundation pit, the upper end of first spring and second fixed mount
Lower surface be fixedly connected.
The 3rd restriction bar is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides respectively, and the 3rd restriction bar is in vertical shape, described
The lower end of 3rd restriction bar is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the foundation pit, and the described 3rd limits 1 is made of H profile steel material, institute
State that second spring is horizontal, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the side of the described 3rd restriction bar.
3rd support bar is horizontal, and one end of the 3rd support bar and the side of the described 3rd restriction bar are fixed
Connection, the 3rd support bar is made of high strength steel material, and the 3rd spring is in vertical shape, under the 3rd spring
End is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the 3rd support bar.
The first level bar is in cuboid, and the first level bar is horizontal, and the first level bar is using high-strength
Degree Steel material is made, and first resilient bezel is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides, the cross section of first resilient bezel respectively
In concave shape, the upper surface of first resilient bezel is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first level bar, first elasticity
Frame is made of elastomeric material, and the lower surface of first resilient bezel is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the foundation pit, and the described 4th
Spring is provided with several, and the 4th spring is in vertical shape, the upper end of the 4th spring and the following table of the first level bar
Face is fixedly connected, and the lower end of the 4th spring is fixedly connected with the inner surface of first resilient bezel.
4th support bar is in cuboid, and the lower end and the upper surface of the first level bar of the 4th support bar are consolidated
Fixed connection, the 4th support bar are made of high strength steel material, and the 4th support bar is provided with its upper end the
Two grooves and the 3rd groove positioned at its lower end, the second spring run through the 3rd groove, and first brace is provided with two
The left and right sides that is individual and being located at the 4th support bar respectively, first brace is oblique, the upper end of first brace
It is fixedly connected with the side of the 4th support bar, the lower end of first brace and the upper surface of the first level bar are fixed
Connection, first brace are provided with the first through hole through its left and right surface, and the second spring runs through the first through hole,
First brace is made of high strength steel material, and second horizon bar is in cuboid, and second horizon bar runs through institute
To state the second groove and turn connection with the 4th support bar axle, second horizon bar is made of H profile steel material, and described second
The both ends of horizon bar are acted against on the described 3rd side for limiting bar, upper end and second horizon bar of the 3rd spring
Lower surface is fixedly connected, and second resilient bezel is provided with several and is evenly distributed on the upper surface of second horizon bar,
The cross section of second resilient bezel is in inverted concave shape, the lower surface of second resilient bezel and second horizon bar
Upper surface is fixedly connected, and second resilient bezel is made of elastomeric material, and the upper surface of second resilient bezel is built with described
The lower surface built is fixedly connected, and second resilient bezel is made of elastomeric material, and the 5th spring is provided with several and received
It is dissolved in second resilient bezel, the 5th spring is in vertical shape, the lower end of the 5th spring and second horizon bar
Upper surface be fixedly connected, the upper end of the 5th spring is fixedly connected with the inner surface of second resilient bezel.
The montant is in cuboid, and the montant is placed vertically, under the upper end of the montant and second level board
Surface is fixedly connected, and first sawtooth is provided with several and is evenly distributed on the right surface of the montant, first saw
The cross section of tooth is triangular in shape, and the left surface of first sawtooth is fixedly connected with the right surface of the montant, and the rotating shaft is in
Cylinder, the rotating shaft is horizontal positioned, and second sawtooth is provided with several and is evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating shaft, institute
The second sawtooth is stated to be fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that：The present invention exempts from shake building structure can be effectively to building
Carry out shock insulation is built, and guarantee is played to its isolating affection using multiple means, while the safety of building is served preferably
Protective effect, the generation for the accident that is against any misfortune, the present invention exempt to shake the influence for avoiding earthquake that effect is good, can stablize, and raising is built
The security built, it is reliable and stable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the present invention exempts to shake the structural representation of building structure.
Embodiment
Exempt from shake building structure to the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and make clearly complete explanation.
It is arranged at as shown in figure 1, the present invention exempts from shake building structure on ground 2, it includes building 1, positioned at the left side of building 1
First earthquake isolating equipment 3 of right both sides, the fix bar 4 positioned at the lower section of first earthquake isolating equipment 3, positioned at the lower section of fix bar 4
The second earthquake isolating equipment 5, the holder device 6 positioned at the side of the second earthquake isolating equipment 5, above the holder device 6
Lean device 7, the rotating device 8 positioned at the lower section of holder device 6 and the support meanss 9 positioned at the right side of rotating device 8.
As described in Figure 1, the ground 2 is provided with a foundation pit 21, for the fixed present invention.Receive the lower end of the building 1
It is dissolved in the foundation pit 21.
As shown in figure 1, first earthquake isolating equipment 3 is provided with four and is located at the surrounding of the building 1 respectively, described first
Earthquake isolating equipment 3 includes first and limits bar 31, the head rod 36 of the lower section of bar 31 limited positioned at described first, positioned at described first
First fixed mount 32 of the lower section of connecting rod 36, the roller 34 positioned at the lower section of the first fixed mount 32 and positioned at first roller
The first support bar 35 of 34 lower sections.The first restriction bar 31 is horizontal, and one end of the first restriction bar 31 is built with described
Build 1 side to be fixedly connected, the lower surface of the first restriction bar 31 is acted against on ground 2, for supporting the building 1, institute
Stating the first restriction bar 31 can be made of high strength steel material.First fixed mount 32 is L-shaped, first fixed mount 32
One end it is horizontal and be connected with the side of the building 1, the other end of first fixed mount 32 is in vertical shape and is provided with
First groove 321.The roller 34 is in cylinder, and the roller 34 is horizontal positioned, and it is recessed that the roller 34 is contained in described first
Turn connection in groove 321 and with the axle of the first fixed mount 32 so that the roller 34 can revolve in first groove 321
Turn, first fixed mount 32 is made of high strength steel material.The head rod 36 is in vertical shape, first connection
The upper end of bar 36 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the described first restriction bar 31, the lower end of the head rod 36 and described first
The upper surface of fixed mount 32 is fixedly connected, so as to play the effect of being made, the head rod 32 to first fixed mount 32
It is made of high strength steel material.The first support bar 35 is horizontal, and the first support bar 35 is horizontal positioned, and described
One end of one support bar 35 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the foundation pit 21, and the first support bar 35 uses H profile steel material
It is made, the roller 34 is acted against on the upper surface of the first support bar 35, and can be in the upper table of first support bar 35
Rolled on face.
As shown in figure 1, the fix bar 4 is provided with four and is in positioned at the surrounding of the building 1, the fix bar 4 respectively
Horizontal, one end of the fix bar 4 is fixedly connected with the side of the building 1, and the other end of the fix bar 4 is inserted into institute
In the inner surface for stating foundation pit 21, for fixing the building 1.
As shown in figure 1, second earthquake isolating equipment 5 is provided with four and is located at the surrounding of the building 1 respectively, described second
Earthquake isolating equipment 5 includes the second fixed mount 51, the second restriction bar 52 above second fixed mount 51, positioned at described second
The second support bar 54 of the lower section of fixed mount 51 and the first spring 55 positioned at the side of second support bar 54.Described second fixes
Frame 51 is L-shaped, and one end of second fixed mount 51 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the building 1, second fixed mount 51
The other end it is horizontal and act against on the inner surface of the foundation pit 21, for positioning the building 1, to the building 1
Play a supporting role.The second restriction bar 52 is horizontal, and described second limits one end of bar 52 and the foundation pit 21
Inner surface is fixedly connected, and described second limits the lower surface of bar 52 and the upper surface of second fixed mount 51, for pushing up
On the upper surface for leaning against second fixed mount 51, second fixed mount 51 is played a supporting role.The second support bar
54 be in vertical shape, and the lower end of the second support bar 54 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the foundation pit 21, the second support bar
54 upper end is acted against on the lower surface of second fixed mount 51, for supporting second fixed mount 51.Described first
Spring 55 is in vertical shape, and the lower end of first spring 55 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the foundation pit 21, first spring
55 upper end is fixedly connected with the lower surface of second fixed mount 51, for supporting second fixed mount 51, so as to institute
The second fixed mount 51 is stated to play stable supporting role and cushioning effect can be played.
As shown in figure 1, the holder device 6 include the 3rd restriction bar 61, be arranged at the described 3rd limit on bar 61 the
Two springs 62, the 3rd support bar 63 above the second spring 62, the above the 3rd support bar 63 the 3rd
Spring 64.The 3rd restriction bar 61 is provided with two and be located at the left and right sides respectively, and the described 3rd to limit bar 61 be in vertical shape, institute
The lower end for stating the 3rd restriction bar 61 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the foundation pit 21, and the described 3rd, which limits bar 61, uses H profile steel material
Material is made.The second spring 62 is horizontal, and one end of the second spring 62 and the side of the described 3rd restriction bar 61 are consolidated
Fixed connection, for being played a supporting role to the described 3rd restriction bar 61.3rd support bar 63 is horizontal, described 3rd
One end of strut 63 is fixedly connected with the side of the described 3rd restriction bar 61, and the 3rd support bar 63 uses high strength steel material
It is made.3rd spring 64 is in vertical shape, and the lower end and the upper surface of the 3rd support bar 63 of the 3rd spring 64 are consolidated
Fixed connection.
As shown in figure 1, it is described lean device 7 and include the first resilient bezel 71, be arranged in first resilient bezel 71 the
Four springs 72, the first level bar 73 above the 4th spring 72, the above the first level bar 73 the 4th
Support bar 74, the first brace 75 positioned at the left and right sides of the 4th support bar 74, above the 4th support bar 74
Second horizon bar 76, the second resilient bezel 77 above second horizon bar 76 and it is arranged in second resilient bezel 77
The 5th spring 78.The first level bar 73 is in cuboid, and the first level bar 73 is horizontal, the first level bar
73 are made of high strength steel material.First resilient bezel 71 is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides, first bullet respectively
The cross section of property frame 71 is in concave shape, and the upper surface of first resilient bezel 71 and the lower surface of the first level bar 73 are fixed
Connection, first resilient bezel 71 are made of elastomeric material, the lower surface of first resilient bezel 71 and the foundation pit 21
Bottom surface be fixedly connected.4th spring 72 is provided with several, and the 4th spring 72 is in vertical shape, the 4th spring 72
Upper end be fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first level bar 73, the lower end of the 4th spring 72 and first resilient bezel
71 inner surface is fixedly connected, so as to be played a supporting role to the first level bar 73.4th support bar 74 is in rectangular
Body, the lower end of the 4th support bar 74 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first level bar 73, the 4th support bar 74
It is made of high strength steel material, the 4th support bar 74 is provided with the second groove 741 at its upper end and under it
3rd groove 742 at end, second groove 741 are in rectangular-shape, and the 3rd groove 742 is in rectangular-shape, and described second
Spring 62 runs through the 3rd groove 742.First brace 75 is provided with two and respectively positioned at the 4th support bar 74
The left and right sides, first brace 75 is oblique, the upper end of first brace 75 and the side of the 4th support bar 74
It is fixedly connected, the lower end of first brace 75 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first level bar 73, first brace
75 are provided with the first through hole 751 through its left and right surface, and the second spring 62 runs through the first through hole 751, and described the
One brace 75 is made of high strength steel material.Second horizon bar 76 is in cuboid, and second horizon bar 76 runs through institute
State the second groove 741 and turn connection with the axle of the 4th support bar 74 so that second horizon bar 76 can surround described the
The upper end rotation of four support bars 74, second horizon bar 76 use H profile steel materials for support, the both ends of second horizon bar 76
Act against on the described 3rd side for limiting bar 61, for supporting second horizon bar 76 so that second horizon bar 76
Keep level state, the upper end of the 3rd spring 64 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of second horizon bar 76, for supporting
Second horizon bar 76.Second resilient bezel 77 is provided with several and is evenly distributed on the upper table of second horizon bar 76
On face, the cross section of second resilient bezel 77 is in inverted concave shape, the lower surface of second resilient bezel 77 and described the
The upper surface of two horizon bars 76 is fixedly connected, and second resilient bezel 77 uses resilient material, second resilient bezel 77
Upper surface be fixedly connected with the lower surface of the building 1, second resilient bezel 77 is made of elastomeric material.Described 5th
Spring 78 is provided with several and is contained in second resilient bezel 77, and the 5th spring 78 is in vertical shape, the 5th bullet
The lower end of spring 78 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of second horizon bar 76, upper end and second bullet of the 5th spring 78
Property frame 78 inner surface be fixedly connected, for supporting second resilient bezel 78, to second resilient bezel 78 play support make
With.
As shown in figure 1, the rotating device 8 include montant 81, be arranged at the 81 right surface of montant the first sawtooth 82,
Rotating shaft 83 and the second sawtooth 84 for being arranged in the rotating shaft 83 positioned at the right side of the montant 81.The montant 81 is in rectangular
Body, the montant 81 are placed vertically, and the upper end of the montant 81 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of second level board 76.It is described
First sawtooth 82 is provided with several and is evenly distributed on the right surface of the montant 81, and the cross section of first sawtooth 82 is in
Triangle, the left surface of first sawtooth 82 are fixedly connected with the right surface of the montant 81.The rotating shaft 83 is in cylinder,
The rotating shaft 83 is horizontal positioned, and the rotating shaft 83 can rotate automatically.Second sawtooth 84 is provided with several and is uniformly distributed
On the surface of the rotating shaft 83, second sawtooth 84 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 83, second sawtooth 84 with it is described
First sawtooth 82 mutually it is ratcheting together so that when the rotating shaft 83 rotates, pass through second sawtooth 84 and first and saw
Tooth 82 gets along ratcheting so that the montant 82 can move up and down.
As shown in figure 1, the support meanss 9 include support block 91, the cylinder 92 above the support block 91, are located at
First catch bar 93 of the top of the cylinder 92, the second catch bar 94 above first catch bar 93, positioned at described
3rd horizon bar 95 and the 6th spring 96 above the 3rd horizon bar 95 in the left side of cylinder 92.The support block 91 is in
Cuboid, the support block 91 are placed vertically, and the lower surface of the support block 91 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the foundation pit 21,
The right surface of the support block 91 is fixedly connected with the side of the described 3rd restriction bar 61, and the upper end of the support block 91 is provided with the
Four grooves 911, the 4th groove 911 are in rectangular-shape, the right-hand member of the second spring 62 through the 4th groove 911 and
It is fixedly connected with the side of the described 3rd restriction bar 61, the support block 91 is made of high strength steel material.The cylinder 92
Lower surface be fixedly connected with the upper surface of the support block 91.First catch bar 93 is in cuboid, and described first promotes
Bar 93 is placed vertically, and the lower end of first catch bar 93 is connected with the cylinder 92 so that the cylinder 92 drives described
One catch bar 93 is moved up and down, and first catch bar 93 is made of high strength steel material.Second catch bar 94 is in perpendicular
Straight shape, the lower end of second catch bar 94 and the upper shaft of first catch bar 93 turn connection so that described second promotes
Bar 94 can rotate against with first catch bar 93, the upper surface of second catch bar 94 and second horizon bar 76
Lower surface be fixedly connected.3rd horizon bar 95 is in cuboid, and the 3rd horizon bar 95 is horizontal positioned, the 3rd water
The lower surface of flat bar 95 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the support block 91, right-hand member and the cylinder of the 3rd horizon bar 95
92 left surface is fixedly connected.6th spring 96 is in vertical shape, and the lower end of the 6th spring 96 is horizontal with the described 3rd
The upper surface of bar 95 is fixedly connected, and the upper end of the 6th spring 96 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of second horizon bar 76.
3rd horizon bar 95 is made of high strength steel material.
As shown in figure 1, the present invention exempts to shake building structure in use, when earthquake does not occur, described first limits
Bar 31 and fix bar 4 can be used for fixing the building 1.When an earthquake occurs, the first restriction bar 31 and fix bar 4 may
Fracture, now the roller 34 on first fixed mount 32 is acted against on the upper surface of the first support bar 35 so that described
Roller 34 can roll in the first support bar 35, so as to be played a supporting role to building 1.Described second is solid simultaneously
Determine frame 51 to act against on the spring 55 of second support bar 54 and first, while the second restriction bar 52 limits residence and states the second fixation
Frame 51 so that the second support bar 54, the first spring 55 are played a supporting role to second fixed mount 51 so that described to build
1 holding stable state is built, while the second restriction bar 52 can prevent second fixed mount 51 from moving up so that described
Second fixed mount 51 keeps fixed state, and the restriction bar 52 of the second support bar 54 and second is flexible so that its
Cushioning effect can also be played to the second fixed mount 51, reduce the vibration to building 1.First elasticity leaned on device 7
The setting of frame 71, the second resilient bezel 77, the 4th spring 72 and the 5th spring 78, enough cushioning effects can be played to building 1,
And the cooperation of the cooperation and the second resilient bezel 77 and the 5th spring 78 due to the first resilient bezel 71 and the 4th spring 72 causes it
Buffering effect is more preferable, and the intensity buffered is sufficiently high so that when 1 angle of inclination of the building is larger, it is also possible that building 1
Original state is returned to, buffer intensity is high.Simultaneously when building 1 and being tilted to the left, the rotating shaft 83 can be caused to rotate, and then pass through the
The cooperation of two sawtooth 84 and the first sawtooth 82 so that montant 81 moves up, and then the second horizon bar 76 is turned clockwise,
Pass through the setting of the second resilient bezel 77 and the 5th spring 78 so that the building 1 can return to original state as soon as possible.When building 1
When tilting to the right, start cylinder 92 so that the first catch bar 93 and the second catch bar 94 push up the second horizon bar 76, make
The rotate counterclockwise of the second horizon bar 76 is obtained, and then by the second resilient bezel 77 and 78 building 1 of the 5th spring as soon as possible
Return to original state.In summary, multi-buffer effect can be played to the building 1, buffer intensity is high, and buffering effect
It is good, it ensure that the safety of building 1.So far, the present invention exempt from shake building structure finished using process description.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, change or replacement can be readily occurred in, should all be covered
Within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (10)
1. one kind is exempted to shake building structure, it is characterised in that：It is described exempt from shake building structure be arranged on ground, it include build, position
The first earthquake isolating equipment at left and right sides of the building, the fix bar below first earthquake isolating equipment, positioned at described solid
The second earthquake isolating equipment below fixed pole, the holder device positioned at the second earthquake isolating equipment side, on the holder device
Side leans device, the rotating device below the holder device and the support meanss on the right side of the rotating device,
The ground is provided with a foundation pit, and the lower end of the building is contained in the foundation pit, and first earthquake isolating equipment includes the
One limits bar, the head rod below bar is limited positioned at described first, first below the head rod fixes
Frame, the roller below first fixed mount and the first support bar below the roller, the fix bar are in water
Flat-shaped, one end of the fix bar is fixedly connected with the side of the building, and the other end of the fix bar is inserted into describedly
In the inner surface of foundation ditch, second earthquake isolating equipment includes the second fixed mount, the second limit above second fixed mount
Fixed pole, the second support bar below second fixed mount and the first spring positioned at the second support bar side, institute
Stating holder device includes the 3rd restriction bar, the second spring being arranged on the 3rd restriction bar, in the second spring
The 3rd support bar, the 3rd spring above the 3rd support bar of side, the device that leans include the first resilient bezel, set
The 4th spring that is placed in first resilient bezel, the first level bar above the 4th spring, positioned at described first
The 4th support bar above horizon bar, the first brace at left and right sides of the 4th support bar, positioned at the described 4th support
The second horizon bar above bar, the second resilient bezel above second horizon bar and it is arranged in second resilient bezel
The 5th spring, the rotating device includes montant, the first sawtooth for being arranged at the right surface of the montant, right positioned at the montant
The rotating shaft of side and the second sawtooth being arranged in the rotating shaft, the support meanss include support block, in the support block
The cylinder of side, the first catch bar above the cylinder, the second catch bar above first catch bar, it is located at
The 3rd horizon bar on the left of the cylinder and the 6th spring above the 3rd horizon bar, the support block is in rectangular
Body, the support block are placed vertically, and the lower surface of the support block is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the foundation pit, the support block
Right surface be fixedly connected with the side of the described 3rd restriction bar, the upper end of the support block is provided with the 4th groove, described second
The right-hand member of spring is fixedly connected through the 4th groove and with the side of the described 3rd restriction bar, and the support block is using high-strength
Degree Steel material is made, and the lower surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the support block, and first catch bar is in length
Cube, first catch bar are placed vertically, and the lower end of first catch bar is connected with the cylinder, first catch bar
It is made of high strength steel material, second catch bar is in vertical shape, and the lower end of second catch bar pushes away with described first
The upper shaft of lever turns connection, and the upper surface of second catch bar is fixedly connected with the lower surface of second horizon bar, institute
It is in cuboid to state the 3rd horizon bar, and the 3rd horizon bar is horizontal positioned, lower surface and the support of the 3rd horizon bar
The upper surface of block is fixedly connected, and the right-hand member of the 3rd horizon bar is fixedly connected with the left surface of the cylinder, the 6th bullet
Spring is in vertical shape, and the lower end of the 6th spring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the 3rd horizon bar, the 6th spring
Upper end is fixedly connected with the lower surface of second horizon bar, and the 3rd horizon bar is made of high strength steel material.
2. as claimed in claim 1 exempt to shake building structure, it is characterised in that：Described first to limit bar horizontal, and described the
One end of one restriction bar is fixedly connected with the side of the building, and the lower surface of the first restriction bar leans on the ground, institute
Stating the first restriction bar can be made of high strength steel material, and first fixed mount is L-shaped, one end of first fixed mount
Horizontal and be connected with the side of the building, the other end of first fixed mount in vertical shape and is provided with the first groove,
The roller is in cylinder, and the roller is horizontal positioned, and the roller is contained in first groove and consolidated with described first
Determine frame axle and turn connection, first fixed mount is made of high strength steel material.
3. as claimed in claim 2 exempt to shake building structure, it is characterised in that：The head rod is in vertical shape, and described
The upper end of one connecting rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the described first restriction bar, the lower end of the head rod and described first
The upper surface of fixed mount is fixedly connected, and the head rod is made of high strength steel material, and the first support bar is in water
Flat-shaped, the first support bar is horizontal positioned, and one end of the first support bar is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the foundation pit,
The first support bar is made of H profile steel material, and the roller is acted against on the upper surface of the first support bar.
4. as claimed in claim 3 exempt to shake building structure, it is characterised in that：Second fixed mount is L-shaped, and described second is solid
The one end for determining frame is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the building, and the other end of second fixed mount is horizontal and acts against institute
State on the inner surface of foundation pit, the second restriction bar is horizontal, and described second limits one end of bar and the foundation pit
Inner surface is fixedly connected, and described second limits the lower surface of bar and the upper surface of second fixed mount.
5. as claimed in claim 4 exempt to shake building structure, it is characterised in that：The second support bar is in vertical shape, and described
The lower end of two support bars is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the foundation pit, and the upper end of the second support bar acts against described second and consolidated
Determine on the lower surface of frame, first spring is in vertical shape, and the lower end and the bottom surface of the foundation pit of first spring are fixed
Connection, the upper end of first spring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of second fixed mount.
6. as claimed in claim 5 exempt to shake building structure, it is characterised in that：Described 3rd, which limits bar, is provided with two and respectively position
In the left and right sides, the 3rd restriction bar is in vertical shape, and the lower end and the bottom surface of the foundation pit of the 3rd restriction bar are fixed
Connection, the 3rd restriction bar are made of H profile steel material, and the second spring is horizontal, one end of the second spring
It is fixedly connected with the side of the described 3rd restriction bar.
7. as claimed in claim 6 exempt to shake building structure, it is characterised in that：3rd support bar is horizontal, and described
One end of three support bars is fixedly connected with the side of the described 3rd restriction bar, and the 3rd support bar uses high strength steel material system
Into the 3rd spring is in vertical shape, and the lower end of the 3rd spring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the 3rd support bar.
8. as claimed in claim 7 exempt to shake building structure, it is characterised in that：The first level bar is in cuboid, and described
One horizon bar is horizontal, and the first level bar is made of high strength steel material, first resilient bezel be provided with two and
Be located at the left and right sides respectively, the cross section of first resilient bezel is in concave shape, the upper surface of first resilient bezel with it is described
The lower surface of first level bar is fixedly connected, and first resilient bezel is made of elastomeric material, under first resilient bezel
Surface is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the foundation pit, and the 4th spring is provided with several, and the 4th spring is in vertical shape, institute
The upper end for stating the 4th spring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first level bar, the lower end and described first of the 4th spring
The inner surface of resilient bezel is fixedly connected.
9. as claimed in claim 8 exempt to shake building structure, it is characterised in that：4th support bar is in cuboid, and described
The lower end of four support bars is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first level bar, and the 4th support bar uses high strength steel material
It is made, the 4th support bar is provided with the second groove and the 3rd groove positioned at its lower end at its upper end, and described second
Spring runs through the 3rd groove, and first brace is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides of the 4th support bar respectively,
First brace is oblique, and the upper end of first brace is fixedly connected with the side of the 4th support bar, and described
The lower end of one brace is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first level bar, and first brace, which is provided with, runs through its left and right surface
First through hole, the second spring runs through the first through hole, and first brace is made of high strength steel material, described
Second horizon bar is in cuboid, and second horizon bar turns connection through second groove and with the 4th support bar axle,
Second horizon bar is made of H profile steel material, and the both ends of second horizon bar act against the described 3rd side for limiting bar
On face, the upper end of the 3rd spring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of second horizon bar, if second resilient bezel is provided with
Do individual and be evenly distributed on the upper surface of second horizon bar, the cross section of second resilient bezel is in inverted character cut in bas-relief
Shape, the lower surface of second resilient bezel are fixedly connected with the upper surface of second horizon bar, and second resilient bezel uses
Elastomeric material is made, and the upper surface of second resilient bezel is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the building, second resilient bezel
It is made of elastomeric material, the 5th spring is provided with several and is contained in second resilient bezel, the 5th spring
In vertical shape, the lower end of the 5th spring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of second horizon bar, the 5th spring it is upper
End is fixedly connected with the inner surface of second resilient bezel.
10. as claimed in claim 9 exempt to shake building structure, it is characterised in that：The montant is in cuboid, and the montant is vertical
Place, the upper end of the montant is fixedly connected with the lower surface of second level board, first sawtooth provided with several and
It is evenly distributed on the right surface of the montant, the cross section of first sawtooth is triangular in shape, the left-handed watch of first sawtooth
Face is fixedly connected with the right surface of the montant, and the rotating shaft is in cylinder, and the rotating shaft is horizontal positioned, and second sawtooth is set
There are several and be evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating shaft, second sawtooth is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610084194.7A CN105714929B (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2016-02-12 | One kind is exempted to shake building structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610084194.7A CN105714929B (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2016-02-12 | One kind is exempted to shake building structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105714929A CN105714929A (en) | 2016-06-29 |
| CN105714929B true CN105714929B (en) | 2018-03-16 |
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| CN201610084194.7A Expired - Fee Related CN105714929B (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2016-02-12 | One kind is exempted to shake building structure |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108643059A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-10-12 | 庄跃东 | A kind of Hanging Basket of wider type bridge construction |
| CN109024901A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2018-12-18 | 安徽民和杭萧钢构股份有限公司 | A kind of building construction steel structure device |
| CN109779091B (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2020-08-04 | 衡阳远大建筑工业有限公司 | Flexible connection's assembled wall body |
| CN110984165B (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2021-08-27 | 杨方舟 | Reinforcing structure of building foundation pit and application method thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003206648A (en) * | 2002-01-11 | 2003-07-25 | Yoshio Suzuki | Seismic isolation device for wooden house |
| JP2007315067A (en) * | 2006-05-26 | 2007-12-06 | Nitto Kako Kk | Improved ground |
| CN101408029A (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2009-04-15 | 梁伟 | Anti-seismic foundation |
| CN204080878U (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-07 | 张健敏 | A kind of novel building isolation structure |
| CN204385777U (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-06-10 | 山东大学 | A kind of universal damping foundation structure |
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2016
- 2016-02-12 CN CN201610084194.7A patent/CN105714929B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003206648A (en) * | 2002-01-11 | 2003-07-25 | Yoshio Suzuki | Seismic isolation device for wooden house |
| JP2007315067A (en) * | 2006-05-26 | 2007-12-06 | Nitto Kako Kk | Improved ground |
| CN101408029A (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2009-04-15 | 梁伟 | Anti-seismic foundation |
| CN204080878U (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-07 | 张健敏 | A kind of novel building isolation structure |
| CN204385777U (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-06-10 | 山东大学 | A kind of universal damping foundation structure |
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| CN105714929A (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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Effective date of registration: 20180207 Address after: 215000 Changxin street, Wuzhong District, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, No. 111 Applicant after: SUZHOU WUZHONG DISTRICT DONGWU ARCHITECTURE CO.,LTD. Address before: Longgang District of Shenzhen City, Guangdong province 518000 Buji Park (four) No. 13 Building 1805 unit C Applicant before: Liu Xiangjing |
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