CN210562760U

CN210562760U - Anti-seismic base structure of steel frame energy-saving house building

Info

Publication number: CN210562760U
Application number: CN201921420128.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈科; 吴贻诚
Original assignee: Jiangxi Jiku Building Modular Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Jiku Building Modular Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-29
Filing date: 2019-08-29
Publication date: 2020-05-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of house earthquake resistance, in particular to an earthquake-resistant base structure of a steel frame energy-saving house building, which comprises an upper base, wherein a first supporting layer is arranged inside the upper base, a supporting column is fixedly connected inside the first supporting layer, the center of the bottom of the upper base is fixedly connected with an upper supporting layer, the inside of the upper supporting layer is fixedly connected with a first buffer layer, the bottom of the upper supporting layer is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the surface of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a third spring, the bottom of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a lower supporting layer, the inside of the lower supporting layer is fixedly connected with a second buffer layer, the bottom of the lower supporting layer is fixedly connected with a lower base, and a second; the utility model discloses a first supporting layer and the support column that set up, cooperation second supporting layer and shock attenuation piece for the device can absorb the vibrations that the earthquake brought, has reduced the damage that superstructure building received, has improved the device's practicality.

Description

Anti-seismic base structure of steel frame energy-saving house building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a house antidetonation technical field, concretely relates to energy-conserving housing construction's of steelframe antidetonation base structure.

Background

The earthquake intensity refers to the intensity of damage of the ground and various buildings in a certain area caused by one earthquake, and is a measure for measuring the influence degree of the certain earthquake on a certain place, after the same earthquake occurs, the different areas are different in the damage degree and intensity caused by the earthquake, the area which is influenced by the earthquake is larger in damage, the intensity is higher, the intensity is judged, and the intensity is determined according to the feeling of people, the vibration condition of furniture and articles, the damage degree of houses and buildings, the damage phenomenon of the ground and the like, and the influence on the intensity is caused by the following factors, namely the earthquake grade, the depth, the distance in the earthquake, the soil and geological conditions, the performance of the buildings, the mechanism of the earthquake source, the landform, the underground water and the like.

When meeting with the earthquake, housing construction can produce serious damage because of the destructive power of earthquake, therefore a lot of housing construction can increase anti-seismic structure when building now, can be when beating the ground to reduce the damage that the housing construction on upper strata received, but current anti-seismic structure is mostly comparatively complicated, and the construction degree of difficulty is high, need consume a large amount of manpower and materials, and anti-seismic effect is not ideal moreover, consequently needs a novel antidetonation base construction to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an energy-conserving housing construction's of steelframe antidetonation base structure possesses simple structure, and advantages such as practicality are strong have solved device structure in the past complicacy, the poor problem of practicality.

The utility model discloses an anti-seismic base structure of steel frame energy-saving house building, which comprises an upper base, wherein a first supporting layer is arranged inside the upper base, a supporting column is fixedly connected inside the first supporting layer, the center of the bottom of the upper base is fixedly connected with an upper bearing layer, the inside of the upper bearing layer is fixedly connected with a first buffer layer, the bottom of the upper bearing layer is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the surface of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a third spring, the bottom of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a lower bearing layer, the inside of the lower bearing layer is fixedly connected with a second buffer layer, the bottom of the lower bearing layer is fixedly connected with a lower base, a second supporting layer is arranged inside the lower base, a damping piece is fixedly connected inside the second supporting layer, a vertical rod is fixedly connected between the upper base and the lower base, the number of the vertical rods is two, the centers of the bases above two vertical, fixedly connected with dead lever in the spout, the surperficial swing joint of dead lever has first spring, the inside fixedly connected with slider of first spring, and one side fixedly connected with gangbar of slider dorsad spout, the one end fixedly connected with fixed block of slider, fixed block and upper bearing layer fixed connection are kept away from to the gangbar.

The utility model discloses an energy-conserving housing construction's of steelframe antidetonation base structure, wherein the shock attenuation piece includes the urceolus, the inside fixedly connected with inner tube of urceolus, fixedly connected with second spring between urceolus and the inner tube, the bottom of urceolus and the equal fixedly connected with rubber bush in top of inner tube, rubber bush's inside fixedly connected with supporting shoe, this structure sets up for the device is when meetting the earthquake, can absorb the vibrations that the earthquake brought, has reduced the damage that upper housing construction received, has improved the device's practicality.

The utility model discloses an energy-conserving housing construction's of steelframe antidetonation base structure, wherein the shock attenuation piece is evenly arranged along the inside of second supporting layer, and the bracing piece is evenly arranged along the bottom of last bearing layer, and this structure setting has promoted the holistic stability of the device for the device can be even absorbs the shaking force, has improved the security that changes the device.

The utility model discloses an energy-conserving housing construction's of steelframe antidetonation base structure, wherein the support column is "V" type structure, and the support column is evenly arranged along the inside on first supporting layer, and this structure setting has promoted the intensity of top base for the top base can bear more pressure, makes house construction more firm.

The utility model discloses an energy-conserving housing construction's of steelframe antidetonation base structure, wherein the top and the bracing piece fixed connection of third spring, the bottom of third spring and the top fixed connection on lower bearing layer, this structure setting can absorb the vibrations power that the left and right sides rocked that the earthquake brought, and the housing construction on prevention upper strata receives the damage.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a first supporting layer and the support column that set up, cooperation second supporting layer and shock attenuation piece for the device is when meetting the earthquake, can absorb the vibrations that the earthquake brought, the damage that upper housing structure received has been reduced, the practicality of the device has been improved, the security of repacking has also been improved, through last bearing layer and the first buffer layer that sets up, bearing layer and second buffer layer under the cooperation, make the device can be more firm, compare the device in the past, the practicality of the device has further been improved.

2. The utility model discloses a montant and the spout that set up, cooperation dead lever and first spring for the device can absorb the vibrations power that the left and right sides rocked that the earthquake brought when meetting the earthquake, and the house building on prevention upper strata receives the damage, through bracing piece and the third spring that sets up, makes the device when meetting the earthquake, can absorb the vibrations power that the shake from top to bottom that the earthquake brought, and the house building on further prevention upper strata receives the damage, has improved the device's security.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic front sectional view of the shock absorbing member of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an upper base; 2. a first support layer; 3. a support pillar; 4. an upper bearing layer; 5. a first buffer layer; 6. a vertical rod; 7. a chute; 8. fixing the rod; 9. a first spring; 10. a slider; 11. a linkage rod; 12. a fixed block; 13. a lower base; 14. a second support layer; 15. a shock absorbing member; 151. a rubber bushing; 152. a support block; 153. an inner barrel; 154. an outer cylinder; 155. a second spring; 16. a lower bearing layer; 17. a second buffer layer; 18. a support bar; 19. and a third spring.

Detailed Description

In the following description, numerous implementation details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It should be understood, however, that these implementation details should not be used to limit the invention. That is, in some embodiments of the invention, details of these implementations are not necessary. In addition, some conventional structures and components are shown in simplified schematic form in the drawings.

In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only for description purposes, not specifically referring to the order or sequence, and are not intended to limit the present invention, but only to distinguish the components or operations described in the same technical terms, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying any relative importance or implicit indication of the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the anti-seismic base structure of the steel frame energy-saving house building of the present invention comprises an upper base 1, a first supporting layer 2 is disposed inside the upper base 1, a supporting column 3 is fixedly connected inside the first supporting layer 2, an upper supporting layer 4 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the upper base 1, a first buffer layer 5 is fixedly connected inside the upper supporting layer 4, a supporting rod 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper supporting layer 4, a third spring 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting rod 18, a lower supporting layer 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting rod 18, a second buffer layer 17 is fixedly connected inside the lower supporting layer 16, a lower base 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower supporting layer 16, a second supporting layer 14 is disposed inside the lower base 13, a damping member 15 is fixedly connected inside the second supporting layer 14, a vertical rod 6 is fixedly connected between the upper base 1, montant 6 is two, the central authorities of base 1 are the symmetry setting more than two montants 6, spout 7 has all been seted up to the position department that two montant 6 relative one side is close to top and bottom, fixedly connected with dead lever 8 in the spout 7, the surperficial swing joint of dead lever 8 has first spring 9, the inside fixedly connected with slider 10 of first spring 9, slider 10 is spout 7's one side fixedly connected with gangbar 11 dorsad, the one end fixedly connected with fixed block 12 of slider 10 is kept away from to gangbar 11, fixed block 12 and upper bearing layer 4 fixed connection.

The shock-absorbing member 15 includes urceolus 154, the inside fixedly connected with inner tube 153 of urceolus 154, fixedly connected with second spring 155 between urceolus 154 and the inner tube 153, the bottom of urceolus 154 and the equal fixedly connected with rubber bush 151 in top of inner tube 153, the inside fixedly connected with supporting shoe 152 of rubber bush 151, this structure sets up, make the device when meetting the earthquake, can absorb the vibrations that the earthquake brought, the damage that upper housing building received has been reduced, the practicality of the device has been improved.

The shock absorbing parts 15 are uniformly arranged along the inner part of the second supporting layer 14, the supporting rods 18 are uniformly arranged along the bottom of the upper bearing layer 4, and the structure improves the overall stability of the device, so that the device can uniformly absorb shock force, and the safety of the device is improved.

Support column 3 is "V" type structure, and support column 3 has promoted upper base 1's intensity along the inside even arrangement of first supporting layer 2, and this structure setting for upper base 1 can bear more pressure, makes house construction more firm.

The top of the third spring 19 is fixedly connected with the support rod 18, the bottom of the third spring 19 is fixedly connected with the top of the lower bearing layer 16, and the structure can absorb the shaking force of left and right shaking caused by earthquake and prevent the house building on the upper layer from being damaged.

When the utility model is used, when a worker is constructing a foundation, the foundation is constructed according to the structure of the device, the lower base 13 is at the lowest layer, the second supporting layer 14 is firstly affected by vibration, when vibration is generated, the second spring 155 in the vibration part can generate vibration to absorb a part of impact force generated by vibration, the rubber bushing 151 can generate deformation under the influence of pressure to relieve a part of impact force, the supporting rod 18 is at the upper layer of the lower base 13, when the vibration force is transmitted to the supporting rod 18, the third spring 19 can generate vibration to further absorb a part of impact force, meanwhile, the vibration force can drive the first spring 9 to vibrate, so that the sliding block 10 can generate small-amplitude movement on the fixing rod 8 to further absorb the impact force, the building is constructed on the upper base 1, the supporting column 3 in the upper base 1 can improve the strength of the upper base 1, so that the upper base 1 can bear more pressure, and the house is more stably built.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving housing construction's of steelframe antidetonation base structure, includes upper base (1), its characterized in that: the shock absorber is characterized in that a first supporting layer (2) is arranged inside the upper base (1), a supporting column (3) is fixedly connected inside the first supporting layer (2), an upper bearing layer (4) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the upper base (1), a first buffer layer (5) is fixedly connected inside the upper bearing layer (4), a supporting rod (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper bearing layer (4), a third spring (19) is fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting rod (18), a lower bearing layer (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting rod (18), a second buffer layer (17) is fixedly connected inside the lower bearing layer (16), a lower base (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower bearing layer (16), a second supporting layer (14) is arranged inside the lower base (13), and a shock absorbing piece (15) is fixedly connected inside the second supporting layer (14), fixedly connected with montant (6) between upper base (1) and lower base (13), montant (6) are two, two the central authorities of base (1) are the symmetry setting more than montant (6), two spout (7) have all been seted up to the position department that is close to top and bottom in montant (6) one side relatively, fixedly connected with dead lever (8) in spout (7), the surperficial swing joint of dead lever (8) has first spring (9), the inside fixedly connected with slider (10) of first spring (9), slider (10) are from one side fixedly connected with gangbar (11) of spout (7), the one end fixedly connected with fixed block (12) of slider (10) are kept away from in gangbar (11), fixed block (12) and upper bearing layer (4) fixed connection.

2. The earthquake-resistant base structure of the steel frame energy-saving house building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shock absorption piece (15) comprises an outer cylinder (154), an inner cylinder (153) is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer cylinder (154), and a second spring (155) is fixedly connected between the outer cylinder (154) and the inner cylinder (153).

3. The earthquake-resistant base structure of the steel frame energy-saving house building according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of the outer cylinder (154) and the top of the inner cylinder (153) are both fixedly connected with rubber bushings (151), and the inside of each rubber bushing (151) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (152).

4. The earthquake-resistant base structure of the steel frame energy-saving house building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shock absorbing pieces (15) are uniformly arranged along the inner part of the second supporting layer (14), and the supporting rods (18) are uniformly arranged along the bottom of the upper bearing layer (4).

5. The earthquake-resistant base structure of the steel frame energy-saving house building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting columns (3) are of V-shaped structures, and the supporting columns (3) are uniformly arranged along the inner portion of the first supporting layer (2).

6. The earthquake-resistant base structure of the steel frame energy-saving house building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the third spring (19) is fixedly connected with the supporting rod (18), and the bottom of the third spring (19) is fixedly connected with the top of the lower bearing layer (16).