CN211613649U

CN211613649U - Cleaning equipment

Info

Publication number: CN211613649U
Application number: CN202020136538.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张强; 刘源; 王振
Original assignee: Sk Electric Tianjin Co ltd
Current assignee: Sk Electric Tianjin Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-21
Filing date: 2020-01-21
Publication date: 2020-10-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-21

Abstract

The utility model provides a cleaning equipment, include: the cleaning table is limited with a cavity, one end of the cavity is provided with an inlet communicated with the cavity, the other end of the cavity is provided with an outlet communicated with the cavity, and the cavity extends along the length direction of the cleaning table; the conveying device is arranged on the cleaning table and at least partially positioned in the chamber, and can convey the piece to be cleaned from one end of the chamber to the other end of the chamber; the purging device is arranged in the cavity to purge the piece to be cleaned; the cleaning device is arranged in the chamber to clean the piece to be cleaned; the drying device is arranged in the chamber to dry the piece to be cleaned; the purging device, the cleaning device and the drying device are arranged at intervals in sequence along the length direction of the chamber respectively. Can be with the part sanitization through cleaning equipment, wash with drying effect good, improve production efficiency, use manpower sparingly resource reduces water resource waste.

Description

Cleaning equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wash the field, concretely relates to cleaning equipment.

Background

At present, most automobile parts production trade, produce line machining enterprise, to machining parts machining back, all need wash its processing, so that carry out subsequent processing technology, especially wash cutting fluid, dust, iron fillings, other pollutants among the processing workman operation process etc. even use high-pressure squirt to traditional cleaning equipment, or use high-pressure squirt earlier stage, later stage uses modes such as manual cleaning and wiping can not be complete the satisfied cleaning work, the cleaning performance is not good, productivity ratio is also lower, simultaneously also relatively more serious to the waste of water.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model provides a cleaning equipment for it is not good to solve traditional cleaning equipment cleaning performance, and productivity ratio is lower, to the more serious problem of the waste of water.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:

according to the utility model discloses cleaning equipment, include:

the cleaning device comprises a cleaning table, a cavity is defined on the cleaning table, an inlet communicated with the cavity is formed in one end of the cavity, an outlet communicated with the cavity is formed in the other end of the cavity, and the cavity extends along the length direction of the cleaning table;

the conveying device is arranged on the cleaning table and at least partially positioned in the chamber, and can convey the piece to be cleaned from one end of the chamber to the other end of the chamber;

the purging device is arranged in the cavity to purge the to-be-cleaned part;

the cleaning device is arranged in the chamber to clean the piece to be cleaned;

the drying device is arranged in the chamber to dry the piece to be cleaned;

the purging device, the cleaning device and the drying device are respectively arranged along the length direction of the chamber at intervals in sequence.

The front end of the cleaning table is provided with a front detection table, the rear end of the cleaning table is provided with a rear detection table, and the front detection table and the rear detection table are respectively positioned outside the chamber.

Wherein, the purge device includes:

the air supply device and at least one air nozzle, the air supply device with at least one the air nozzle intercommunication in order to the air nozzle air feed.

Wherein, the belt cleaning device includes:

the liquid pump and the liquid storage tank, wherein an inlet of the liquid pump is communicated with the liquid storage tank;

and the liquid spraying nozzle is communicated with the outlet of the liquid pump.

Wherein the drying device includes:

a first blower for blowing air to the cleaning object to dry the cleaning object;

a second blower for blowing air to the object to be cleaned, the second blower being disposed at a distance from the first blower in a lengthwise direction of the chamber, the first blower being located between the cleaning device and the second blower;

a heater disposed adjacent to the air blowing port of the second air blower.

Wherein the purging device, the cleaning device, and the drying device are provided in plurality, respectively.

Wherein, still include:

the atomizing device is arranged in the cavity to spray atomized cleaning liquid to the piece to be cleaned, and the atomizing device is arranged between the blowing device and the cleaning device.

Wherein the atomizing device comprises:

an atomizer for atomizing a cleaning fluid;

and the spray nozzle is communicated with the atomizer to spray atomized cleaning liquid to the piece to be cleaned.

Wherein, still include:

the recycling tank is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning table and used for collecting waste liquid flowing out of the cleaning table.

Wherein, still include:

the first control switch is connected with the transmission device to control the transmission device;

the second control switch is connected with the purging device to control the purging device;

a third control switch connected with the washing device to control the washing device;

a fourth control switch connected with the drying device to control the drying device.

The utility model discloses an above-mentioned technical scheme's beneficial effect as follows:

according to the utility model discloses cleaning equipment is limited with the cavity on the purge ledge, the one end of cavity be equipped with the entry of cavity intercommunication, the other end of cavity be equipped with the export of cavity intercommunication, the cavity is followed the length direction of purge ledge extends, transmission device establishes just at least part is located on the purge ledge in the cavity, transmission device can be with treating that the washing piece is followed the one end transmission of cavity extremely the other end of cavity, it establishes to sweep the device in order to sweep in the cavity treat the washing piece, belt cleaning device establishes in order to wash in the cavity treat the washing piece, drying device establishes in order to dry in the cavity treat the washing piece, sweep the device belt cleaning device with drying device follows respectively the length direction of cavity is spaced apart in proper order and is set up. Can be with the part sanitization through cleaning equipment, wash with drying effect good, improve production efficiency, use manpower sparingly resource reduces water resource waste.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a side view of a cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is another side view of a cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a half-side structure of a cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is yet another side view of a cleaning apparatus in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals

A washing table 10; a chamber 11; a front inspection station 12; a rear detection table 13;

a purge device 20; an air supply device 21; an air nozzle 22;

a cleaning device 30; a liquid pump 31; a liquid jet 32; a reservoir 33;

a drying device 40; a first blower 41; a second blower 42; a heater 43;

an atomizing device 50; an atomizer 51; a spray nozzle 52;

a recovery tank 60;

a first control switch 70; an emergency stop switch 74.

Detailed Description

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments, which can be derived from the description of the embodiments of the present invention by a person skilled in the art, are within the scope of the present invention.

The following describes in detail a cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a cleaning table 10, a transfer device 14, a purge device 20, a cleaning device 30, and a drying device 40.

Specifically, a chamber 11 is defined on the cleaning table 10, one end of the chamber 11 is provided with an inlet communicated with the chamber 11, the other end of the chamber 11 is provided with an outlet communicated with the chamber 11, and the chamber 11 extends along the length direction of the cleaning table 10; a transfer device 14 is arranged on the washing station 10 and at least partially located in the chamber 11, the transfer device 14 being capable of transferring the piece to be washed from one end of the chamber 11 to the other end of the chamber 11; a purging device 20 is provided in the chamber 11 to purge the member to be cleaned, a cleaning device 30 is provided in the chamber 11 to clean the member to be cleaned, and a drying device 40 is provided in the chamber 11 to dry the member to be cleaned; the purging device 20, the cleaning device 30 and the drying device 40 are sequentially spaced apart along the length direction of the chamber 11.

That is, the cleaning apparatus is mainly composed of a cleaning station 10, a conveying device 14, a purging device 20, a cleaning device 30 and a drying device 40, wherein a chamber 11 may be defined on the cleaning station 10, the chamber 11 may extend along the length direction of the cleaning station 10, and the side wall of the chamber 11 may be made of a transparent material, such as transparent glass or plastic, so as to facilitate observation of the condition in the chamber. One end of the chamber 11 is provided with an inlet communicated with the chamber 11, the other end of the chamber 11 is provided with an outlet communicated with the chamber 11, a member to be cleaned (such as a hub) can enter the chamber 11 from the inlet for cleaning, and the member to be cleaned comes out from the outlet after the cleaning is finished; the conveying device 14 may be disposed on the cleaning table 10, and the conveying device 14 may be at least partially located in the chamber 11, for example, the conveying device 14 may be partially located in the chamber 11, two ends of the conveying device 14 may be respectively located outside the chamber 11, the conveying device 14 may be capable of conveying the to-be-cleaned member from one end of the chamber 11 to the other end of the chamber 11, the conveying device 14 may include a conveying belt and a driving roller, the conveying belt is sleeved on the driving roller, and the driving roller drives the conveying belt to move so as to convey the to-be-cleaned member.

The blowing device 20 can be arranged in the cavity 11, and the piece to be cleaned can be blown by the blowing device 20 so as to remove dust and blow scrap iron on the piece to be cleaned; the cleaning device 30 is arranged in the cavity 11, a piece to be cleaned can be cleaned through the cleaning device 30, dust is removed or scrap iron is removed through the blowing device 20, cleaning is then carried out, cleaning is convenient, meanwhile, cleaning liquid or water required in cleaning is saved, the cleaning effect is good, and the cleaning efficiency is high; the drying device 40 is arranged in the chamber 11, the purging device 20, the cleaning device 30 and the drying device 40 are respectively arranged at intervals in sequence along the length direction of the chamber 11, and the to-be-cleaned parts are dried by the drying device 40, so that the to-be-cleaned parts can be dried, and corrosion caused by residual liquid or water is prevented.

The utility model discloses an in some embodiments, the front end of wash station 10 can be equipped with before examining test table 12, and the rear end of wash station 10 can be equipped with the back and examine test table 13, and the preceding test table 12 of examining is located the outside of cavity 11 respectively with the back test table 13 of examining. On preceding inspection table 12, can inspect whether waiting to wash the part for needs abluent part, whether the last process has been accomplished, whether satisfy the washing requirement simultaneously, if unsatisfying the requirement, preceding inspection table 12 can be equipped with shift knob control transmission device 14 start and stop, and scram, simultaneously because the workman inspection time difference of difference, can be provided with the display screen, can show transmission device 14's conveying speed on the display screen, can carry out relevant operation on the display screen and increase or reduce transmission device 14's conveying speed. After the parts are cleaned, the rear inspection table 13 is used as an inspection area after cleaning, manual inspection is required to be performed, whether the cleaning effect is good or not is mainly checked, whether the drying effect meets the requirements or not is mainly checked, and if the conditions allow, workers in the area need to perform a simple part scrubbing work and then perform the next area of working procedures. If a cleaning failure is detected, or if there is no cleaning, the zone may operate a delivery switch or a crash stop switch. The switch of the cleaning device can be operated on the display screen, and then the cleaning device is checked and maintained, if the cleaning effect does not meet the requirement, the transmission speed of the transmission device 14 can be reduced through the display screen, so that the cleaning time is prolonged, and the temperature of the drying device can be adjusted, so that the drying effect is increased.

Alternatively, as shown in fig. 2, the purge device 20 may include a gas supply device 21 and at least one air nozzle 22, the air nozzle 22 may have a plurality of air nozzles, the gas supply device 21 may communicate with the at least one air nozzle 22 to supply gas to the air nozzle 22, the plurality of air nozzles 22 may be disposed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the chamber 11, and the gas supply device 21 may include an air pump or a gas tank, which communicates with the air nozzle 22 to supply gas to the air nozzle 22. The blowing device 20 can use a factory air source or an air compressor of 0.7Mpa, the air source or the air compressor can be communicated with the air nozzle 22, the air nozzle 22 can be a fan-shaped nozzle, the fan-shaped nozzle is used for blowing downwards by 45 degrees, and two blowing devices 20 can be respectively arranged on one side of the piece to be cleaned so as to remove dust and blow scrap iron on the piece to be cleaned.

In some embodiments, the cleaning device 30 may include a liquid pump 31, a liquid storage tank 33, and a liquid spraying nozzle 32, the liquid spraying nozzle 32 may have one or more, an inlet of the liquid pump 31 is communicated with the liquid storage tank 33, the liquid spraying nozzle 32 is communicated with an outlet of the liquid pump 31, the liquid pump 31 delivers the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage tank 33 to the liquid spraying nozzle 32 and sprays the cleaning liquid from the liquid spraying nozzle 32 to clean the member to be cleaned, and the cleaning liquid may be deionized water.

The high-pressure cleaning area is sprayed with neutral tap water by using a liquid pump (if no tap water is converted into neutral water equipment, the tap water can be directly used, but whether the corrosion resistance of a piece to be cleaned is met or not needs to be determined), 5 groups of cleaning devices 30 can be arranged on one side of the piece to be cleaned, the direction of a liquid spraying nozzle 32 in the first group of cleaning devices 30 is vertical to 90 degrees, and the direction of the liquid spraying nozzle 32 in the following 4 groups is 45 degrees inside, so that the cleaning effect is improved.

In other embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the drying device 40 may include a first blower 41, a second blower 42 and a heater 43, wherein the first blower 41 is used for blowing air to the piece to be cleaned to dry the piece to be cleaned, and the liquid on the piece to be cleaned can be blown off by blowing air to the piece to be cleaned through the first blower 41, so that the liquid flows down from the piece to be cleaned, thereby facilitating the subsequent drying with hot air and reducing the energy consumption of the hot air. The second air blower 42 is used for blowing air to the to-be-cleaned object, the second air blower 42 and the first air blower 41 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the chamber 11, the first air blower 41 is located between the cleaning device 30 and the second air blower 42, the heater 43 is arranged adjacent to an air blowing port of the second air blower 42, air from the air blowing port of the second air blower 42 is heated by the heater 43 to dry the to-be-cleaned object, most of liquid on the to-be-cleaned object is blown off by blowing air to the to-be-cleaned object through the first air blower 41, and air from the air blowing port of the second air blower 42 can quickly dry the to-be-cleaned object after being heated by the heater 43.

First air blower 41 is located the cold wind district, second air blower 42 is located the hot-blast district, the cold wind district can use 4 first air blowers 41 to blow, then enter the hot-blast district, the hot-blast district can use heater 43 to heat, the second air blower 42 outside can be equipped with electric heating group pipe, the electric heating resistance pipe can be used to detect hot-blast stoving district temperature, can keep the temperature at 60-70 ℃, for example the temperature can be 60 ℃, can use 4 second air blowers 42 to dry and blow, then enter back detection platform 13 and inspect, inspect the cleaning quality, if there is residual water, handle, if the cleaning quality does not satisfy the requirement, carry out the speed of control conveyer, or increase the temperature in hot-blast stoving district.

According to some embodiments, the purging device 20, the cleaning device 30 and the drying device 40 can be respectively provided in a plurality, and the plurality of purging devices 20 can be arranged at intervals along the circumference of the inner side wall of the chamber 11, so that the member to be cleaned can be purged from a plurality of directions, and the purging is thorough; the plurality of cleaning devices 30 can be arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the inner side wall of the chamber 11, so that the cleaning of the to-be-cleaned parts from multiple directions is facilitated, and the cleaning effect is improved; a plurality of drying devices 40 may be disposed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the inner sidewall of the chamber 11, so as to dry the member to be cleaned from a plurality of directions, thereby improving the drying speed and efficiency.

In some embodiments, the cleaning apparatus further includes an atomizing device 50, the atomizing device 50 is disposed in the chamber 11 to spray an atomized cleaning solution to the to-be-cleaned member, the atomizing device 50 is disposed between the purging device 20 and the cleaning device 30, and between the to-be-cleaned members, the atomizing device 50 sprays the atomized cleaning solution to the to-be-cleaned members, so that the cleaning solution completely contacts with the oil stains and particles on the parts, and the oil stains are fused through reaction, thereby the oil stains lose adhesion capability, the amount of the cleaning solution is saved, and the cleaning is facilitated.

In practice, the purging device 20, the cleaning device 30, the drying device 40 and the atomizing device 50 may be respectively provided in two, and the same two devices are respectively installed at the left and right sides of the member to be cleaned to clean the part relatively all over.

Alternatively, as shown in fig. 2, the atomizing device 50 includes an atomizer 51 and spray nozzles 52, the atomizer 51 is used for atomizing the cleaning liquid, the spray nozzles 52 may have one or more, such as five, the spray nozzles 52 are communicated with the atomizer 51 to spray the atomized cleaning liquid to the member to be cleaned, and the atomizer 51 may include a delivery pump, and the stored cleaning liquid is delivered to the spray nozzles 52 by the delivery pump, so that the cleaning liquid is atomized, and the cleaning liquid is completely contacted with the oil stains and the particles on the parts. The cleaning liquid mixed by water and neutral cleaning agent in the cleaning tank can be directly conveyed to the spray nozzle 52 through the conveying pump, the atomized cleaning liquid is sprayed to the part to be cleaned from the spray nozzle 52, the distance of the area is increased to form about 10-20 seconds of emptying, and two groups of atomizing devices 50 can be arranged on one side surface of the part to be cleaned.

According to some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the cleaning apparatus further includes a recycling tank 60, the recycling tank 60 may be disposed at the bottom of the cleaning platform 10 to collect the effluent from the cleaning platform 10, the recycling tank 60 may be disposed at another position to collect the effluent from the cleaning platform 10 according to actual conditions, so that the waste water and waste residue after cleaning enter the recycling tank 60 for centralized treatment, and the bottom of the recycling tank 60 may be provided with a discharge port for discharging the effluent.

In some embodiments, the cleaning apparatus further comprises a first control switch 70, a second control switch, a third control switch and a fourth control switch, which may be integrated together or separately disposed, and may be disposed at the front end and the rear end of the cleaning station 10, respectively, wherein the first control switch 70 is connected to the transmission device 14 to control the transmission device 14, and the transmission speed can be controlled by the first control switch 70 to control the on/off of the transmission device 14; an emergency stop switch 74 can be further arranged on the front detection table 12 and the rear detection table 13 respectively, the emergency stop switch 74 is connected with the transmission device 14, and the emergency stop of the transmission device 14 can be controlled through the emergency stop switch 74 so as to meet the emergency requirement. The conveying speed of the conveyor can be displayed through the display screen due to different checking time differences of different workers, and related operations can be carried out on the display screen to increase or decrease the conveying speed of the conveyor; the first control switch 70, the second control switch, the third control switch and the fourth control switch can be integrated on the display screen, if the cleaning failure or no cleaning is found, the first control switch 70 or the emergency stop switch 74 can be operated, the switch of the cleaning equipment can be operated on the display screen, and then the inspection and the maintenance are carried out, if the cleaning effect does not meet the requirement, the conveying speed can be reduced on the display screen, the cleaning time can be prolonged, the temperature of the drying equipment can be increased, the drying effect can be increased, and the like.

The second control switch is connected with the purging device 20 to control the purging device 20, and the opening or closing of the purging device 20 can be controlled through the second control switch; the third control switch is connected with the cleaning device 30 to control the cleaning device 30, and the cleaning device 30 can be controlled to be turned on or off through the third control switch; the fourth control switch is connected to the drying device 40 to control the drying device 40, and the fourth control switch can control the drying device 40 to be turned on or off. One or more of the control switches may be located on a control cabinet that may be located on the wash station 10, such as the first control switch 70 and the third control switch may be located on a control cabinet that may be separately installed to prevent water mist from entering the control cabinet during washing.

In the actual use process, whether the part to be cleaned is a part to be cleaned can be checked on the front detection table 12, firstly, dust and iron scraps on the part to be cleaned are removed through blowing of the blowing device 20, then, atomization treatment is carried out on the part to be cleaned through the atomization device 50, the part to be cleaned is emptied for 10 to 20 seconds, then, tap water or cleaning liquid with the pressure of 0.45 to 0.55Mpa is sprayed to the part through the cleaning device 30, for example, the pressure can be 0.5Mpa, so that dirt on the part to be cleaned is washed away, the high-pressure cleaning effect is good, and finally, residual moisture on the part to be cleaned is dried through the first air blower 41 and the second air blower 42 respectively. The blowing device 20 can be blown by a plant air source, the pressure of the air source can be 0.7Mpa, and the plant air source is convenient to collect and use. The factory air source can be arranged above the part to be cleaned, the blowing direction can form an included angle of 45 degrees with the horizontal plane where the part to be cleaned is located, and both sides of the part to be cleaned can be blown downwards through the fan-shaped nozzles by 45 degrees so as to blow and remove iron scraps on the part to be cleaned.

In a specific implementation process, the conveying device 14 may be configured to convey a to-be-cleaned member, two purging devices 20 may be respectively symmetrically disposed on two sides of the conveying device 14 for purging dust and iron scraps on the to-be-cleaned member, two atomizing devices 50 are respectively symmetrically disposed on two sides of the conveying device 14 and respectively disposed adjacent to the two purging devices 20, two cleaning devices 30 are respectively symmetrically disposed on two sides of the conveying device 14 and respectively disposed adjacent to the two atomizing devices 50, eight first air blowers 41 may be respectively disposed on two sides of the conveying device 14 in pairwise symmetry, and eight second air blowers 42 may be respectively disposed on two sides of the conveying device 14 in pairwise symmetry. Five liquid spray nozzles 32 can be provided in each cleaning device 30, and the five liquid spray nozzles 32 can be used to spray the items to be cleaned from different directions. One liquid spray nozzle 32 can be perpendicular to the piece setting of treating to wash, and four liquid spray nozzles 32 can be respectively towards the piece setting of treating to wash and respectively with treat that the piece becomes 45 contained angles.

Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the invention belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in the description herein do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather the terms are used to distinguish one element from another. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships are changed accordingly.

The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning apparatus, comprising:

the purging device is arranged in the cavity to purge the to-be-cleaned part;

the drying device is arranged in the chamber to dry the piece to be cleaned;

2. The cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a front end of the cleaning station is provided with a front inspection station, a rear end of the cleaning station is provided with a rear inspection station, and the front inspection station and the rear inspection station are respectively located outside the chamber.

3. The cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the purge device comprises:

4. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 1, wherein the cleaning device comprises:

5. The cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the drying device comprises:

a heater disposed adjacent to the air blowing port of the second air blower.

6. The cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the purge device, the cleaning device, and the drying device are provided in plurality, respectively.

7. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 1, further comprising:

8. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 7, wherein the atomizing device comprises:

an atomizer for atomizing a cleaning fluid;

9. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 1, further comprising:

10. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 1, further comprising: