CN211607657U - Edible fungus bag frame - Google Patents

Edible fungus bag frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211607657U
CN211607657U CN201922444618.8U CN201922444618U CN211607657U CN 211607657 U CN211607657 U CN 211607657U CN 201922444618 U CN201922444618 U CN 201922444618U CN 211607657 U CN211607657 U CN 211607657U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fungus bag
blue light
storage area
frame construction
rods
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201922444618.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭霞
李玉
李长田
宋冰
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Chongqing Normal University
Jilin Agricultural University
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Chongqing Normal University
Jilin Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201922444618.8U priority Critical patent/CN211607657U/en
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Publication of CN211607657U publication Critical patent/CN211607657U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an edible mushroom bag frame, including frame construction, degassing unit, blue light lamp and cover cloth, frame construction is hollow out construction, and its lower extreme is equipped with a plurality of gyro wheels, the storage area that interval distribution and level set up about the frame construction has the multilayer, the storage area is used for placing the fungus bag, degassing unit is used for right the storage area is placed fungus bag disinfection, blue light lamp detachable installs frame construction is last, just the illumination portion of blue light lamp all moves towards inside the frame construction, the cover cloth is the cell body shape, and its notch is down, and detachable will the frame construction cover is established inside it. Place the whole in-process of sterilization, inoculation, cultivation and fruiting can be accomplished to fungus bag on the storage area, the manpower transport fungus bag is avoided, has saved the space, the cost is reduced.

Description

Edible fungus bag frame
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an edible mushroom cultivation technical field, a special design edible mushroom bag frame.
Background
Edible mushroom cultivation factory building is including mixing the workshop usually, the workshop of feeding, the workshop of disinfecting, cooling chamber, inoculation room, cultivation room, go out the mushroom room, and the fungus bag that the bagging-off was accomplished needs to pass through above-mentioned workshop in proper order. When the fungus bags are transported in large-scale edible fungus production enterprises, the fungus bags are transported through the mechanical transporting device, but small and miniature enterprises and individual workshops transport the fungus bags mainly by workers, so that the working strength is high, the labor cost is high, and the working efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a light simple formula, the low price, manifold intensive formula domestic fungus bag frame of function, the technical scheme of adoption is:
the utility model provides an edible mushroom bag frame, includes frame construction, degassing unit, blue light lamp and cover cloth, frame construction is hollow out construction, and its lower extreme is equipped with a plurality of gyro wheels, frame construction has the storage area that interval distribution and level set up about the multilayer, the storage area is used for placing the fungus bag, degassing unit is used for right the storage area is placed fungus bag surface disinfection, blue light lamp detachable installs frame construction is last, just the illumination portion orientation of blue light lamp inside the frame construction, the cover cloth is the cell body shape, and its notch is down, and detachable will the frame construction cover is established inside it.
Preferably, the sterilizing device is an ultraviolet ozone lamp which is detachably mounted on the frame structure with its illuminating portion facing the inside of the frame structure.
Preferably, each layer of the storage area comprises a partition board which is arranged on the frame structure corresponding to the inner bottom of the storage area, or comprises two partition boards which are arranged on the frame structure corresponding to the inner bottom of the storage area along the front-back direction at intervals.
Preferably, the width of the partition board is smaller than the length of the fungus bag, the fungus bag is horizontally placed on the partition board along the front-back direction, and the inoculation port of the fungus bag extends out of the partition board.
Preferably, frame construction includes the body of rod and four montants, four two liang of montants are a set of, and are two sets of the montant is along left right direction interval distribution, with a set of two the montant is along back and forth direction interval distribution, the body of rod is equipped with two sets ofly, and is two sets of the body of rod corresponds with two sets of montants, every group the body of rod includes many bodies of rod respectively, and many the body of rod and multilayer storage area one-to-one, every the body of rod is along the fore-and-aft direction level setting corresponding two between the montant and be connected fixedly with the two, two the baffle is respectively along controlling the direction level setting two that correspond between the body of rod to with two that correspond the.
Preferably, the blue light lamp includes two blue light LED lamp areas that are n shape, two blue light LED lamp areas set up respectively frame construction both sides around to be located two of homonymy between the montant, every two of blue light LED lamp area are detachable respectively and install two of homonymy one side that the montant is close to each other, and every the upper end at blue light LED lamp area both ends extends to respectively and corresponds the montant flushes.
Preferably, the front side and/or the rear side middle part of the cover cloth are/is provided with vertically distributed gaps, the lower ends of the gaps extend to the lower end of the cover cloth, zippers are installed at the gaps, and the zippers are used for closing or opening the gaps.
Preferably, a reflective film is fixed on the inner side of the cover cloth.
Preferably, the cover cloth is provided with ventilation windows, and each ventilation window is provided with a detachable curtain respectively.
Place the whole in-process of sterilization, inoculation, cultivation and fruiting can be accomplished to fungus bag on the baffle, avoids manpower transport fungus bag, uses manpower sparingly, reduces inoculation room, cultivates the investment of fungus room, fruiting room to reduce enterprise's manufacturing cost.
The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention clearer and can be implemented according to the content of the description, the following detailed description is made with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and accompanying drawings. The detailed description of the present invention is given by the following examples and the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation to the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a frame structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cover cloth according to the embodiment of the present invention.
The specific meanings of the reference numerals are:
1. a frame structure; 11. a rod body; 12. a vertical rod; 2. a sterilizing device; 3. a blue light lamp; 4. covering cloth; 41. a ventilation window; 5. a partition plate; 6. a zipper.
The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying fig. 1-2, the examples given are intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The invention is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become more fully apparent from the following description and appended claims. It should be noted that the drawings are in simplified form and are not to precise scale, and are provided for convenience and clarity in order to facilitate the description of the embodiments of the present invention.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an embodiment of the present invention is provided, this embodiment the edible fungi bag frame includes frame construction 1, degassing unit 2, blue light lamp 3 and cover cloth 4, frame construction 1 is hollow out construction, and its lower extreme is equipped with a plurality of gyro wheels, the storage area that interval distribution and level set up about frame construction 1 has the multilayer, the storage area is used for placing the fungus bag, degassing unit 2 is used for right the storage area is placed the fungus bag disinfection, blue light lamp 3 detachable installs on frame construction 1, just blue light lamp 3's illumination portion orientation inside frame construction 1, cover cloth 4 is the groove bodily form, and its notch is down to detachable will frame construction 1 covers and establishes inside it.
The application method of the fungus bag frame comprises the following steps: place the fungus bag that the bagging-off was accomplished on the storage area, promote sterilization in fungus bag frame to sterilizing equipment, after the sterilization, will fungus bag frame is released sterilizing equipment opens degassing unit 2, and degassing unit 2 is right fungus bag limit cooling limit disinfection on the fungus bag frame is when treating the inoculation, closes 2 postinoculation of degassing unit, inoculation completion back, fungus bag continue to place and cultivate on fungus bag frame, when needing to go out the mushroom induction, will cover cloth 4 shines on frame construction 1, open blue light lamp 3.
Place fungus bag on the baffle is portable, accomplishes the whole in-process of sterilization, inoculation, cultivation and fruiting, avoids the manpower to carry the fungus bag, uses manpower sparingly, reduces inoculation room, the investment of cultivating the fungus room, fruiting room to reduce enterprise's manufacturing cost.
The frame structure 1 is made of high-temperature-resistant materials, so that the fungus bag frame is prevented from being damaged by high temperature during sterilization in a sterilization device.
Wherein, the disinfection device 2 can be an ultraviolet ozone lamp which is detachably mounted on the frame structure 1, and the lighting part of the ultraviolet ozone lamp faces to the inside of the frame structure 1. The ultraviolet ozone lamp is convenient to install and low in use cost.
The sterilizing device 2 can also be an ozone generator, the ozone generator is arranged on one side of the frame structure 1, and the air outlets of the ozone generator are close to the front side and the rear side of the frame structure 1 so as to sterilize the fungus bag openings of the fungus bags on the frame structure 1, and the ozone sterilizing efficiency generated by the ozone generator is high.
In this embodiment, the storage area includes two partition plates 5, and the two partition plates 5 are installed on the frame structure 1 at intervals along the front-rear direction corresponding to the bottom in the storage area.
The gap between the two said partitions 5 provides a passage for air circulation, which is not only beneficial to steam diffusion during sterilization, but also avoids water overstocking on the partitions.
A plurality of air holes are uniformly distributed on each clapboard 5.
In another embodiment, each of said storage areas comprises a partition 5, mounted on said frame structure 1 at the bottom in correspondence of said storage areas, one of said partitions 5 housing a mushroom bag.
Preferably, the width of the partition board 5 is smaller than the length of the fungus bag, the fungus bag is horizontally placed on the partition board 5 along the front-back direction, and the inoculation port of the fungus bag extends out of the partition board 5.
Use during the fungus bag frame, the fungus bag is placed on baffle 5 along the fore-and-aft direction level, and is located the place ahead the inoculation mouth of the fungus bag on the baffle 5 is forward, is located the rear the inoculation mouth of the fungus bag on the baffle 5 is backward, the workman's of being convenient for inoculation.
In another embodiment, the width of the partition board 5 is greater than the length of one fungus bag and less than the length of two fungus bags, two front and back rows of fungus bags are respectively placed on each partition board 5, the inoculation openings of the fungus bags in the front row face forwards, and the inoculation openings of the fungus bags in the back row face backwards, so that the sterilization space and the culture space are saved.
The distance between two adjacent baffle plates 5 is 2-3cm larger than the diameter of the fungus bag, so that the fungus bag is prevented from being extruded and deformed or extruded and exploded after being heated and expanded during sterilization.
Preferably, frame construction 1 includes the body of rod 11 and four montants 12, four two liang of montants 12 are a set of, and are two sets of montant 12 is along left right direction interval distribution, with a set of two montants 12 is along back and forth direction interval distribution, the body of rod 11 is equipped with two sets ofly, and is two sets of the body of rod 11 is with two sets of montant 12 corresponds, every group the body of rod 11 includes many the body of rod 11 respectively, and many the body of rod 11 and multilayer storage area one-to-one, every the body of rod 11 is along the setting of fore-and-aft direction level to correspond two just be connected fixedly with the two between the montant 12, two baffle 5 is respectively along controlling the setting of direction level two that correspond between the body of rod 11 to with two that correspond.
Frame construction 1's simple structure and stability, four the gyro wheel is installed four respectively the lower extreme of montant 12, just the body of rod 11 with montant 12 is made by high temperature resistant material, includes but not only limited to plastics, timber or steel.
For example: taking a fungus bag with the diameter of 17 cm and the length of 33cm as an example, after 800 g of wet material is filled, the average diameter of the fungus bag is 11 cm and the length of the fungus bag is 21 cm. The gyro wheel diameter of fungus bag frame that uses is 12 centimetres, and the stand is the cylinder that the diameter is 3cm, and is provided with 10 layers of storage areas on the fungus bag frame, and every layer of storage area includes that two length are 118 centimetres, the width is 17 centimetres, thickness is 3 centimetres baffle, and the distance between two baffles is 3 centimetres, puts 10 bags of fungus bag on every layer of baffle, then has placed 200 bags of fungus bag on the frame that the volume is 1 cubic meter, 60 cubic meter's sterilization space, can place 12000 bags of fungus bag.
Preferably, blue light lamp 3 includes two blue light LED lamp areas that are n shape, two blue light LED lamp areas set up respectively frame construction 1 both sides around to be located two of homonymy between the montant 12, every the both ends in blue light LED lamp area are detachable respectively and install two at the homonymy one side that montant 12 is close to each other, and every the upper end at blue light LED lamp area both ends extends to respectively and corresponds montant 12 flushes.
One blue light LED lamp area sets up frame construction 1's front side to go out the mushroom induction to the fungus sack forward of fungus sack, another blue light LED lamp area sets up frame construction 1's rear side to go out the mushroom induction to the fungus sack backward of fungus sack.
In this embodiment, degassing unit is ultraviolet ozone lamp, ultraviolet ozone lamp is equipped with four, and four ultraviolet ozone lamp is detachable respectively and installs four on montant 12.
The ultraviolet ozone lamp and the blue light LED lamp strip can be detachably mounted on the four vertical rods 12 through bolts, hooks or binding ropes, and can be realized by a person skilled in the art according to the prior art, and detailed description is omitted here.
In the above embodiment, the two corresponding vertical bars 12 may be respectively and additionally provided with a uv ozone lamp and a blue LED strip towards the middle of the inside of the frame structure 1, so as to ensure that the uv ozone lamp effectively sterilizes the inoculation port of the fungus bag, and the blue LED strip stimulates the edible fungi to form fruit bodies and accelerate the growth of the fruit bodies.
Preferably, the front side and/or the rear side middle part of the cover cloth 4 is provided with a gap which is vertically distributed, the lower end of the gap extends to the lower end of the cover cloth 4, a zipper 6 is installed at the gap, and the zipper 6 is used for closing or opening the gap.
When fruiting, cover cloth 4 covers and establishes frame construction 1's front side, rear side, left side, right side and upper end, and the fungus bag reduces blue light in the cover cloth 4 leaks and moisture content scatters and disappears, guarantees the environment of fruiting.
Preferably, a reflective film is fixed on the inner side of the cover cloth 4.
Light that blue light LED lamp area sent shines on the fungus bag after 4 reflections of cover cloth, is favorable to the reinforcing the illuminating effect in blue light LED lamp area reduces the illumination intensity in blue light LED lamp area, reduction in production cost.
The reflective membrane has waterproof effect simultaneously, cover cloth 4 covers and establishes when frame construction 1 is last, avoids losing of moisture in the frame construction 1, is favorable to going out the fungus of fungus bag.
In the process of actual cultivation of edible fungi, after alcohol is smeared on the inner side of the cover cloth 4 for disinfection, the cover cloth 4 is covered on the frame structure 1, so that the pollution of mixed fungi is reduced, and the influence of microorganisms carried by the cover cloth 4 on the fungi discharge of the fungi bags is avoided.
As shown in FIG. 2, in order to prevent the cover cloth barrier mushroom fruiting body from horizontally growing forward or backward, a gap should be left between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the cover cloth and the storage region.
Preferably, the cover cloth 4 is further provided with ventilation windows 41 communicated with the interior of the cover cloth, and each ventilation window 41 is provided with a detachable curtain.
Open ventilation window 41 realizes the inside air convection of cover cloth 4 is favorable to the fungus bag to go out the mushroom, and treats that the full bag of edible mushroom silk and fungus are taken back incidentally, closes or opens according to actual need ventilation window 41 adjusts cover cloth 4's humidity and ventilation degree.
The ventilation windows 41 can be arranged on the upper side, the front side, the rear side, the left side or the right side of the cover cloth 4, and the number and the positions of the ventilation windows 41 are designed according to actual needs.
The window covering may be detachably mounted on the ventilation window 41 by means of a hook and loop fastener, magnetic adsorption, etc. in the prior art, which will not be described in detail herein.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way; the present invention can be smoothly implemented by those skilled in the art according to the drawings and the above description; however, those skilled in the art should understand that changes, modifications and variations made by the above-described technology can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention, and all such changes, modifications and variations are equivalent embodiments of the present invention; meanwhile, any changes, modifications, evolutions, etc. of the above embodiments, which are equivalent to the actual techniques of the present invention, still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an edible mushroom bag frame, its characterized in that, includes frame construction (1), degassing unit (2), blue light lamp (3) and cover cloth (4), frame construction (1) is hollow out construction, and its lower extreme is equipped with a plurality of gyro wheels, frame construction (1) has the storage area that interval distribution and level set up about the multilayer, the storage area is used for placing the fungus bag, degassing unit (2) are used for right the storage area is placed fungus bag surface disinfection, blue light lamp (3) detachable is installed on frame construction (1), just the illumination portion orientation of blue light lamp (3) inside frame construction (1), cover cloth (4) are the cell body shape, and its notch is down, and detachable will frame construction (1) cover is established inside it.
2. An edible fungus bag holder according to claim 1, wherein the sterilizing device (2) is an ultraviolet ozone lamp which is detachably mounted on the frame structure (1) with its illumination portion facing the inside of the frame structure (1).
3. An edible fungus bag holder according to claim 1, wherein each layer of the storage area comprises a partition (5), the partition (5) is installed inside the corresponding storage area on the frame structure (1), or comprises two partitions (5), and the two partitions (5) are installed on the frame structure (1) at intervals along the front-back direction at the bottom inside the corresponding storage area.
4. An edible fungus bag holder according to claim 3, wherein the width of the partition (5) is smaller than the length of the fungus bag, the fungus bag is horizontally placed on the partition (5) in the front-back direction, and the inoculation port of the fungus bag extends out of the partition (5).
5. An edible fungus bag holder according to claim 3, wherein the frame structure (1) comprises two sets of rods (11) and four vertical rods (12), each set of four vertical rods (12) is divided into two sets, each set of two vertical rods (12) is spaced along the left-right direction, each set of two vertical rods (12) is spaced along the front-back direction, each set of rods (11) is divided into two sets, each set of rods (11) corresponds to each set of two vertical rods (12), each set of rods (11) comprises a plurality of rods (11), each plurality of rods (11) corresponds to one of the multilayer storage areas, each rod (11) is horizontally arranged between two corresponding vertical rods (12) along the front-back direction and is fixedly connected with the two vertical rods, and the two partition plates (5) are horizontally arranged between the two corresponding rods (11) along the left-right direction respectively, and are fixedly connected with the two corresponding rod bodies (11).
6. The edible fungus bag rack as claimed in claim 5, wherein the blue light lamp (3) comprises two n-shaped blue light LED strips, the two blue light LED strips are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the frame structure (1) and are positioned between the two vertical rods (12) on the same side, the two ends of each blue light LED strip are respectively detachably mounted on one side, close to each other, of the two vertical rods (12) on the same side, and the upper ends of the two ends of each blue light LED strip respectively extend to and are flush with the corresponding vertical rods (12).
7. An edible fungus bag holder according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the cover cloth (4) is provided with vertically distributed slits in the middle of the front side and/or the rear side, the lower ends of the slits extend to the lower end of the cover cloth (4), and a zipper (6) is installed at the slits, and the zipper (6) is used for closing or opening the slits.
8. The edible fungus bag holder as claimed in claim 7, wherein a reflective film is fixed on the inner side of the cover cloth (4).
9. The edible fungus bag rack according to claim 6, wherein the cover cloth (4) is provided with ventilating windows (41), and each ventilating window (41) is provided with a detachable curtain.
CN201922444618.8U 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Edible fungus bag frame Expired - Fee Related CN211607657U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922444618.8U CN211607657U (en) 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Edible fungus bag frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922444618.8U CN211607657U (en) 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Edible fungus bag frame

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211607657U true CN211607657U (en) 2020-10-02

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ID=72634001

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922444618.8U Expired - Fee Related CN211607657U (en) 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Edible fungus bag frame

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211607657U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112373880A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-02-19 吉林农业大学 Novel combination formula mushroom cultivation frame

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112373880A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-02-19 吉林农业大学 Novel combination formula mushroom cultivation frame
CN112373880B (en) * 2020-11-24 2022-07-26 吉林农业大学 Novel combination formula mushroom cultivation frame

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Granted publication date: 20201002