CN211607457U

CN211607457U - Agricultural straw pulverizer

Info

Publication number: CN211607457U
Application number: CN202020201744.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王伟; 李晓丽; 刘荣华; 于立艳; 赵淑凤; 王树森; 暴国凤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-02-24
Filing date: 2020-02-24
Publication date: 2020-10-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a straw rubbing crusher is used to agricultural, including organism and cloth structure, the organism includes automobile body board and rubbing crusher, and install rubbing crusher on the top surface of automobile body board, the discharge gate of rubbing crusher runs through the bottom surface of automobile body board, and the below horizontal installation of the rubbing crusher discharge gate on the automobile body board has cloth structure, cloth structure is including flourishing material frame and otter board, and flourishing material frame is the cavity cuboid that the terminal surface all runs through from top to bottom, the bottom surface of flourishing material frame is improved level and is fixed with the otter board, and the equal level rotation installs defeated material auger on the terminal surface around flourishing material frame inside, and defeated material auger one end runs through flourishing material frame and is connected with defeated material motor. The utility model discloses effectively avoid traditional straw rubbing crusher's discharge gate to lack throwing material device, the straw after smashing can not even scatter on the ground to lead to the straw to appear piling up easily, be unfavorable for the problem of straw corruption, improve the unrestrained degree of consistency of straw, do benefit to later stage straw corruption.

Description

Agricultural straw pulverizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a straw rubbing crusher technical field especially relates to a straw rubbing crusher for agricultural.

Background

The biomass material refers to associated waste materials in agricultural and forestry production and processing production, and mainly comprises waste wood tips, firewood, crop straws, chaffs, sugar residues and the like. With the increasing standard of living, the disposal of biomass materials is problematic.

The straw rubbing crusher for agricultural of current publication number CN207235511U, including the handle, the handle right side is provided with the feed inlet, the feed inlet right side is connected with first motor, and the feed inlet inboard is provided with the hob frame, first motor below is provided with the casing, and is connected with the pivot outside the first motor, the casing below is fixed with the automobile body, and the inside worm that is provided with of casing, the automobile body below is provided with universal pulley, and the automobile body inboard is fixed with the battery, the universal pulley right side is provided with the discharge gate, the battery outside is provided with the protection casing, and is fixed with the second motor on the battery, the second motor outside registrates the mount, the hob frame outside is provided with the hobbing cutter.

However, the discharge port of the straw pulverizer is lack of a throwing device, and pulverized straws cannot be uniformly scattered on the ground, so that the straws are easily accumulated and are not easy to rot.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a straw rubbing crusher is used to agricultural, the discharge gate that aims at improving current straw rubbing crusher lacks throwing material device, and the straw after smashing can not be even scatter on the ground to lead to the straw to appear piling up easily, be unfavorable for the problem of straw corruption rubbing crusher.

The utility model discloses a realize like this:

the utility model provides a straw rubbing crusher for agricultural, including organism and cloth structure, the organism includes automobile body board and rubbing crusher, and install rubbing crusher on the top surface of automobile body board, the discharge gate of rubbing crusher runs through the bottom surface of automobile body board, and the below horizontal installation of the rubbing crusher discharge gate on the automobile body board has cloth structure, cloth structure is including flourishing material frame and otter board, and flourishing material frame is the cavity cuboid that the terminal surface all runs through from top to bottom, the bottom surface of flourishing material frame is improved level and is fixed with the otter board, and the equal level rotation installs defeated material auger on the terminal surface around flourishing material frame inside, and defeated material auger one end runs through flourishing material frame and is connected with defeated material motor.

Furthermore, the top surface of the material containing frame is uniformly and vertically welded with springs, and the top ends of the springs are welded on the bottom surface of the vehicle body plate.

And then even vertical welding has the spring on the top surface through flourishing material frame, and the top welding of spring is on the bottom surface of automobile body board for connect automobile body board and cloth structure, make things convenient for later stage vibrations cloth structure to impel the straw unrestrained simultaneously.

Furthermore, vibration motors are arranged on the end faces of two sides of the outer part of the material containing frame.

And then all install shock dynamo on the outside both sides terminal surface through containing the material frame, drive through spring coupling containing the material frame vibrations on the automobile body board to accelerate the straw powder from the otter board scatter, and then improved cloth efficiency.

Furthermore, the end faces of the two sides of the automobile body plate are symmetrically and horizontally welded with screw buckles, and screw rods are installed in the screw buckles in a threaded mode.

And then have the spiral shell to detain through the equal symmetrical horizontal welding on the both sides terminal surface of automobile body board, and the screw rod is installed to the screw thread in the spiral shell knot, is convenient for according to the crushing demand of actual bottom surface height, and adjusting screw changes automobile body board terrain clearance, makes things convenient for the flexibility that the later stage used.

Furthermore, the bottom end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with a roller through a bearing.

And then the bottom through the screw rod is connected with the gyro wheel through the bearing rotation, and the organism of being convenient for is followed the removal of traction machinery and is convenient, makes things convenient for the later stage to adjust the moving direction simultaneously.

Furthermore, a pull buckle is horizontally welded in the middle of the end face of one side of the automobile body plate.

And then through the middle part horizontal welding of automobile body board one side terminal surface have the pull buckle, be convenient for with the mechanical connection of traction and smash unrestrained crushing straw.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses using this straw rubbing crusher for agriculture, add the straw from the rubbing crusher feed inlet on the automobile body board, the straw powder after smashing runs through the bottom surface of automobile body board through the discharge gate of rubbing crusher, and the below horizontal installation of the rubbing crusher discharge gate on the automobile body board has the cloth structure, put into the cloth structure, the bottom surface upper level through the material containing frame in the cloth structure is fixed with the otter board, and the equal horizontal rotation is installed on the front and back terminal surface of material containing frame inside defeated material auger, and defeated material auger one end runs through material containing frame and is connected with defeated material motor, drive defeated material auger through defeated material motor, evenly convey the straw powder after smashing to material containing frame both ends, then evenly spill on the ground through the otter board, thereby effectively avoid traditional straw rubbing crusher's discharge gate to lack throwing device, the straw after smashing can not evenly scatter on the ground, thereby easily lead to the straw to appear piling up, is not beneficial to the straw decomposition, improves the sprinkling uniformity of the straw and is beneficial to the straw decomposition in the later period.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the exploded structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the machine body in the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cloth structure in the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 11. a body panel; 12. a pulverizer; 13. screwing; 14. a screw; 15. a roller; 16. pulling the button; 2. a cloth structure; 21. a material containing frame; 22. a screen plate; 23. a material conveying auger; 24. a material conveying motor; 25. a spring; 26. a vibration motor.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, a straw pulverizer for agriculture includes a pulverizer body 1 and a material distribution structure 2, the pulverizer body 1 includes a car body panel 11 and a pulverizer 12, and the pulverizer 12 is installed on the top surface of the car body panel 11, a discharge port of the pulverizer 12 penetrates through the bottom surface of the car body panel 11, and the material distribution structure 2 is horizontally installed below the discharge port of the pulverizer 12 on the car body panel 11, the material distribution structure 2 includes a material containing frame 21 and a screen plate 22, and the material containing frame 21 is a hollow cuboid through which upper and lower end surfaces are all penetrated, the screen plate 22 is horizontally fixed on the bottom surface of the material containing frame 21, and a material conveying auger 23 is horizontally rotatably installed on the front and rear end surfaces inside the material containing frame 21, and one end of the material conveying auger 23 penetrates through the material containing frame 21 and is connected with a material conveying motor.

Then, by using the agricultural straw pulverizer, straws are fed from a feed inlet of a pulverizer 12 on a vehicle body plate 11, pulverized straw powder passes through a discharge outlet of the pulverizer 12 and penetrates through the bottom surface of the vehicle body plate 11, a cloth structure 2 is horizontally arranged below the discharge outlet of the pulverizer 12 on the vehicle body plate 11 and is thrown into the cloth structure 2, a screen plate 22 is horizontally fixed on the bottom surface of a material containing frame 21 in the cloth structure 2, material conveying augers 23 are horizontally and rotatably arranged on the front end surface and the rear end surface inside the material containing frame 21, one end of each material conveying auger 23 penetrates through the material containing frame 21 and is connected with a material conveying motor 24, the material conveying augers 23 are driven by the material conveying motor 24 to uniformly convey the pulverized straw powder to the two ends of the material containing frame 21 and then uniformly scatter on the ground through the screen plate 22, so that the situation that the crushed straws cannot uniformly fall on the ground due to lack of a discharge outlet of a material throwing device of a traditional straw pulverizer is effectively avoided, therefore, the straw is easy to accumulate, the straw decomposition problem is not facilitated, the sprinkling uniformity of the straw is improved, and the later-stage straw decomposition is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 4, the top surface of the material containing frame 21 is uniformly and vertically welded with springs 25, and the top ends of the springs 25 are welded on the bottom surface of the vehicle body panel 11.

And then even vertical welding has spring 25 on the top surface through flourishing material frame 21, and the top welding of spring 25 is on automobile body panel 11's bottom surface for connect automobile body panel 11 and cloth structure 2, make things convenient for later stage vibrations cloth structure 2 to make the straw unrestrained simultaneously.

Referring to fig. 4, the vibration motors 26 are mounted on the two side end surfaces of the exterior of the material containing frame 21.

And then all install vibrating motor 26 on the outside both sides terminal surface through containing material frame 21, drive to connect through spring 25 and hold material frame 21 and shake on automobile body board 11 to accelerate the scattered of straw powder from otter board 22, and then improved cloth efficiency.

Referring to fig. 3, the end surfaces of the two sides of the vehicle body panel 11 are symmetrically and horizontally welded with the screw fasteners 13, and the screw rods 14 are installed in the screw fasteners 13.

And then have the spiral shell knot 13 through equal symmetrical horizontal welding on the both sides terminal surface of automobile body board 11, and screw rod 14 is installed to the screw thread in the spiral shell knot 13, is convenient for according to the crushing demand of actual bottom surface height, and adjusting screw 14 changes automobile body board 11 terrain clearance, makes things convenient for the flexibility that the later stage was used.

Referring to fig. 3, the bottom end of the screw 14 is rotatably connected to a roller 15 through a bearing.

And then the bottom through screw rod 14 is connected with gyro wheel 15 through the bearing rotation, and the organism 1 of being convenient for is convenient along with the removal of traction machinery, makes things convenient for the later stage to adjust the moving direction simultaneously.

Referring to fig. 3, a pull tab 16 is horizontally welded to the middle of one side end surface of the vehicle body panel 11.

And then through the middle part horizontal welding of automobile body board 11 one side terminal surface have a pull buckle 16, be convenient for with the mechanical connection of towing to smash unrestrained crushing straw.

The working principle is as follows: when the agricultural straw pulverizer is used, straws are fed from a feed inlet of a pulverizer 12 on a vehicle body plate 11, pulverized straw powder penetrates through the bottom surface of the vehicle body plate 11 through a discharge outlet of the pulverizer 12, a cloth structure 2 is horizontally arranged below the discharge outlet of the pulverizer 12 on the vehicle body plate 11 and is thrown into the cloth structure 2, a screen plate 22 is horizontally fixed on the bottom surface of a material containing frame 21 in the cloth structure 2, material conveying augers 23 are horizontally and rotatably arranged on the front end surface and the rear end surface inside the material containing frame 21, one end of each material conveying auger 23 penetrates through the material containing frame 21 and is connected with a material conveying motor 24, the material conveying augers 23 are driven by the material conveying motors 24 to uniformly convey the pulverized straw powder to the two ends of the material containing frame 21 and then uniformly scatter on the ground through the screen plate 22, so that the condition that the crushed straws cannot uniformly scatter on the ground due to lack of a material throwing device at the discharge outlet of the traditional straw pulverizer is effectively avoided, therefore, the straw is easy to accumulate, the straw decomposition problem is not facilitated, the sprinkling uniformity of the straw is improved, and the later-stage straw decomposition is facilitated.

The device that obtains through above-mentioned design has effectively avoided traditional straw rubbing crusher's discharge gate to lack the throwing material device basically, and the straw after smashing can not be even scatter on the soil to lead to the straw to appear piling up easily, be unfavorable for the problem of straw corruption, improve the unrestrained degree of consistency of straw, do benefit to the use of later stage straw corruption, but at the present purpose of further perfecting its function, the designer has carried out further improvement to the device.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a straw rubbing crusher for agricultural, includes organism (1) and cloth structure (2), its characterized in that: organism (1) includes automobile body board (11) and rubbing crusher (12), and installs rubbing crusher (12) on the top surface of automobile body board (11), the discharge gate of rubbing crusher (12) runs through the bottom surface of automobile body board (11), and the below horizontal installation of rubbing crusher (12) discharge gate on automobile body board (11) has cloth structure (2), cloth structure (2) are including containing material frame (21) and otter board (22), and contain material frame (21) for the cavity cuboid that the terminal surface all runs through from top to bottom, it is fixed with otter board (22) to contain the level on the bottom surface of material frame (21), and the equal horizontal rotation installs defeated material auger (23) on the terminal surface around material frame (21) inside greatly, and defeated material auger (23) one end runs through material frame (21) greatly and is connected with defeated material motor (24).

2. An agricultural straw pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top surface of the material containing frame (21) is uniformly and vertically welded with springs (25), and the top ends of the springs (25) are welded on the bottom surface of the vehicle body plate (11).

3. The agricultural straw pulverizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein the vibration motor (26) is installed on both side end surfaces of the outer portion of the material containing frame (21).

4. The agricultural straw pulverizer as claimed in claim 3, wherein the screw buckles (13) are symmetrically and horizontally welded on both side end surfaces of the vehicle body plate (11), and the screw rods (14) are installed in the screw buckles (13) in a threaded manner.

5. An agricultural straw pulverizer as claimed in claim 4, wherein the bottom end of the screw (14) is rotatably connected with a roller (15) through a bearing.

6. The agricultural straw pulverizer as claimed in claim 5, wherein a pull button (16) is horizontally welded to the middle of one side end surface of the body panel (11).