CN211597390U - Reinforcement connection structure of vertical reinforcement in prefabricated shear wall - Google Patents
Reinforcement connection structure of vertical reinforcement in prefabricated shear wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN211597390U CN211597390U CN201922343662.XU CN201922343662U CN211597390U CN 211597390 U CN211597390 U CN 211597390U CN 201922343662 U CN201922343662 U CN 201922343662U CN 211597390 U CN211597390 U CN 211597390U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及装配式混凝土施工领域,尤其是涉及一种预制剪力墙竖向钢筋的钢筋连接结构。The utility model relates to the field of prefabricated concrete construction, in particular to a steel bar connection structure of vertical steel bars of a prefabricated shear wall.
背景技术Background technique
在装配式混凝土结构中,预制混凝土竖向构件(如混凝土柱或剪力墙)连接节点处的竖向钢筋连需要采用可靠的连接方式连接,才能使连接节点处有足够的强度满足设计荷载的要求。目前,混凝土竖向构件节点处的竖向钢筋常采用套筒灌浆技术,即利用套筒将两混凝土构件的钢筋连为一体,向套筒内灌浆,最后采用全现浇工艺浇筑混凝土柱或剪力墙,完成两个混凝土竖向构件的连接。上述施工工艺虽然受力明确,能够am之怒设计荷载的需求;但是需要现浇上混凝土柱或剪力墙,现浇混凝土量大,影响施工进度,施工工期长,同时采用套筒灌浆的钢筋连接方式隐蔽性强,不容易控制连接节点处的质量,存在安全隐患。In prefabricated concrete structures, the vertical steel bars at the connection nodes of precast concrete vertical members (such as concrete columns or shear walls) need to be connected in a reliable connection mode so that the connection nodes have sufficient strength to meet the design load. Require. At present, the vertical steel bars at the nodes of concrete vertical members often use sleeve grouting technology, that is, the steel bars of the two concrete members are connected together by a sleeve, grouted into the sleeve, and finally the concrete columns or shears are poured by the all-in-place process. The force wall, completes the connection of the two concrete vertical members. Although the above-mentioned construction process has a clear force, it can design the load requirements; but it needs to cast concrete columns or shear walls. The amount of cast-in-place concrete is large, which affects the construction progress and the construction period is long. At the same time, the use of sleeve grouting steel bars The connection method is highly concealed, and it is not easy to control the quality of the connection node, which has potential security risks.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型目的在于提供一种预制剪力墙竖向钢筋的钢筋机械连接结构,无需转动或移动钢筋即可实现钢筋的机械连接。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mechanical connection structure of steel bars for prefabricated shear wall vertical steel bars, which can realize the mechanical connection of steel bars without turning or moving the steel bars.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取下述技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
本实用新型所述的预制剪力墙竖向钢筋的钢筋连接结构,包括间隔预埋在下预制剪力墙连接面内的下竖向钢筋,和间隔预埋在上预制剪力墙连接面内的上竖向钢筋,多个所述下竖向钢筋与多个所述上竖向钢筋上下一一对应;The steel bar connection structure of the vertical steel bar of the prefabricated shear wall according to the utility model comprises the lower vertical steel bar which is pre-buried in the connection surface of the lower prefabricated shear wall at intervals, and the lower vertical steel bar which is pre-buried in the connection surface of the upper prefabricated shear wall at intervals. upper vertical steel bars, a plurality of the lower vertical steel bars are in one-to-one correspondence with a plurality of the upper vertical steel bars;
上竖向钢筋底部外扩形成上连接头,所述上连接头外表面开设有外螺纹,下竖向钢筋上活动套装有带有内螺纹孔的连接套筒,所述连接套筒与所述上连接头螺纹连接为一体。The bottom of the upper vertical steel bar is expanded outward to form an upper connecting head, the outer surface of the upper connecting head is provided with an external thread, and a connecting sleeve with an internal threaded hole is movably sleeved on the lower vertical steel bar, and the connecting sleeve and the The upper connecting head is threadedly connected as a whole.
所述下竖向钢筋顶部外扩形成由上圆柱段和下圆台段组成的限位头,用于防止连接套筒从下竖向钢筋内脱出。The top of the lower vertical steel bar is outwardly expanded to form a limit head composed of an upper cylindrical section and a lower circular truncated section, which is used to prevent the connecting sleeve from coming out of the lower vertical steel bar.
所述连接套筒的外表面为正六边形结构。The outer surface of the connecting sleeve is a regular hexagonal structure.
本实用新型优点在于结构简单,能够实现上剪力墙的预制,减少了施工现场的现浇量,缩短了施工周期。施工时,仅需要将连接套筒与上连接头旋拧在一起即可实现上竖向钢筋和下竖向钢筋的连接,并且可使得上剪力墙和下剪力墙的连接处产生一定的拉应力,进而更好的控制连接处的裂缝,保证剪力墙的质量。The utility model has the advantages that the structure is simple, the prefabrication of the upper shear wall can be realized, the cast-in-place amount on the construction site is reduced, and the construction period is shortened. During construction, only the connecting sleeve and the upper connecting head need to be screwed together to realize the connection of the upper vertical steel bar and the lower vertical steel bar, and can make the connection between the upper shear wall and the lower shear wall produce a certain amount of stress. Tensile stress, and then better control of the cracks at the joint, to ensure the quality of the shear wall.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
图2是图1中连接套筒的俯视图。FIG. 2 is a top view of the connecting sleeve of FIG. 1 .
图3-9是本实用新型所述钢筋机械连接结构的施工过程图。3-9 are the construction process diagrams of the mechanical connecting structure of steel bars according to the present invention.
图10是图9中A-A向的剖视结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of FIG. 9 along the A-A direction.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本发明的实施例作详细说明,本实施例在以本发明技术方案为前提下进行实施,给出了详细的实施方式和具体的操作过程,但本发明的保护范围不限于下述实施例。The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. This embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and provides detailed implementation modes and specific operation processes, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following described embodiment.
如图1所示,本实用新型所述的预制剪力墙竖向钢筋的钢筋连接结构,包括间隔预埋在下预制剪力墙1连接面内的下竖向钢筋2,和间隔预埋在上预制剪力墙3连接面内的上竖向钢筋4,多个所述下竖向钢筋2与多个所述上竖向钢筋4上下一一对应;As shown in FIG. 1, the steel bar connection structure of the vertical steel bar of the prefabricated shear wall according to the present invention includes the lower
上竖向钢筋4底部外扩形成上连接头5,所述上连接头5外表面开设有外螺纹,下竖向钢筋2上活动套装有带有内螺纹孔的连接套筒6,连接套筒6与上连接头5螺纹连接为一体;The bottom of the upper
下竖向钢筋2顶部外扩形成由上圆柱段和下圆台段组成的限位头7,连接套筒6的下部卡在限位头7上,防止连接套筒6从下竖向钢筋2内脱出。The top of the lower
如图2所示,为便于旋拧,连接套筒6的外表面为正六边形结构。As shown in FIG. 2 , in order to facilitate screwing, the outer surface of the connecting
在实际施工时,本实用新型所述的钢筋机械连接结构的具体施工方法,包括以下步骤:During actual construction, the concrete construction method of the steel mechanical connection structure described in the present utility model includes the following steps:
第一步,将每根上竖向钢筋4的一端部墩粗、套丝形成带有外螺纹的上连接头5,将每根下竖向钢筋2的一端部墩粗、形成由下圆台段和上圆柱段组成的限位头7,然后自下竖向钢筋2的另一端穿设带有内螺纹孔的连接套筒6,完成上竖向钢筋4和下竖向钢筋2的加工作业,具体如图3所示;In the first step, one end of each upper
第二步,预制上剪力墙,预制时将第一步加工得到的上竖向钢筋4间隔预埋在上剪力墙连接面的边缘处,在与每个上竖向钢筋4对应处的上剪力墙边缘处预留上安装孔8使上连接头5露出,将其连接面凿毛,具体如图4所示;The second step is to prefabricate the upper shear wall. During prefabrication, the upper
第三步,预制下剪力墙,预制时将第一步中加工得到的下竖向钢筋2间隔预埋在下剪力墙连接面的边缘处,在与每个下竖向钢筋2对应处的下剪力墙上边缘处预留下安装孔9使连接套筒6和限位头7露出,将其连接面凿毛,具体如图5所示;The third step is to prefabricate the lower shear wall. During prefabrication, the lower
其中,为便于后期灌浆封堵,上安装孔8的顶壁为自其顶部向内倾斜延伸的斜面结构,上安装孔8和下安装孔9的横断面为外端宽内端窄的梯形结构,具体如图9-10所示;Among them, in order to facilitate the grouting plugging in the later stage, the top wall of the
在实际施工时,还可以同时预制上剪力墙和下剪力墙,还可以先预制下剪力墙,然后再预制上剪力墙;In actual construction, the upper shear wall and the lower shear wall can also be prefabricated at the same time, or the lower shear wall can be prefabricated first, and then the upper shear wall can be prefabricated;
第四步,在预制下剪力墙的上表面涂抹一层砂浆,然后再将第二步中预制得到的上预制剪力墙3吊装至下预制剪力墙1上,上竖向钢筋4和下竖向钢筋2上下一一对应,具体如图6所示;The fourth step is to apply a layer of mortar on the upper surface of the prefabricated lower shear wall, and then hoist the upper prefabricated
上安装孔8和下安装孔9上下连通围成旋拧孔,然后依次将每个连接套筒6,使其分别和与其对应的上连接头5旋拧在一起,完成上竖向钢筋4和下竖向钢筋2的连接作业,具体如图7所示。The
如图8所示,待所有上竖向钢筋4和所有下竖向钢筋2连接完成后,在上预制剪力墙3的下预制剪力墙1的连接处支设用于封堵上安装孔8和下安装孔9的挡板10,挡板10上部为自其顶部向上预制剪力墙3倾斜延伸的斜面结构,便于灌浆;然后自挡板10顶部向上安装孔8和下安装孔9内灌注砂浆;As shown in Figure 8, after all the upper
如图9所示,待砂浆凝固后,拆除挡板10,完成上预制剪力墙3和下预制剪力墙1的连接作业。As shown in FIG. 9 , after the mortar is solidified, the
本实用新型的连接结构实现了上剪力墙和下剪力墙的工厂预制,缩短了施工周期;在施工现场仅需要灌注上安装孔8和安装孔即可,湿作业量少,进一步缩短了施工周期,降低了作业难度。The connection structure of the utility model realizes the factory prefabrication of the upper shear wall and the lower shear wall, and shortens the construction period; only the
本实用新型的上竖向钢筋4和下竖向钢筋2通过上连接头5和连接套筒6螺纹连接为一体,不仅可在不旋转、不移动钢筋的情况下实现上竖向钢筋4、下竖向钢筋2的机械连接,还使下竖向钢筋2和上竖向钢筋4获得一定的拉应力并承受一定的施工荷载,有效减去现场支撑及模板,缩短了施工周期。The upper
本实用新型的上竖向钢筋4和下竖向钢筋2获得的拉应力,使上预制剪力墙3和下预制剪力墙1的连接节点处产生相应的拉应力,能够更好地控制二者连接处的裂缝,保证剪力墙的质量。The tensile stress obtained by the upper
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语 “前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“垂直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系是基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or position The relationship is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore It should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117627285A (en) * | 2023-12-05 | 2024-03-01 | 浙江数智交院科技股份有限公司 | A componentized steel bar joint device and joint method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117627285A (en) * | 2023-12-05 | 2024-03-01 | 浙江数智交院科技股份有限公司 | A componentized steel bar joint device and joint method |
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