CN211596262U

CN211596262U - Cavernosum gardens discarded object permeable pavement

Info

Publication number: CN211596262U
Application number: CN201922251784.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴维川
Original assignee: Suzhou Industrial Park Susheng Garden Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Industrial Park Susheng Garden Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-16
Filing date: 2019-12-16
Publication date: 2020-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cavernosum gardens discarded object permeable pavement aims at solving the poor problem of permeable pavement water retention performance. The key points of the technical scheme are as follows: including the road surface body, the road surface body is by supreme basic road layer and the surface course that permeates water of including in proper order down, basic road layer includes the intermediate level and is located the inoxidizing coating of intermediate level both sides, the intermediate level is by supreme soil-base layer, gravel layer and the articulamentum of including in proper order down, be provided with the water retaining groove in the articulamentum, the cavity has been seted up to the inside of inoxidizing coating, the cavity internal fixation has the water storage cylinder of inversion, be connected with pipeline one between the bobbin base of water storage cylinder and the tank bottom of water retaining groove, swing joint has the piston board in the water storage cylinder, still be provided with the drive arrangement. The utility model discloses have excellent guarantor's water performance, can reduce the temperature of road surface body through the evaporation of water.

Description

Cavernosum gardens discarded object permeable pavement

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a road surface technical field, more specifically say, it relates to a cavernosum gardens discarded object permeable pavement.

Background

In the process of continuous development and construction of cities, public buildings, houses, road construction and the like harden the surface environment, destroy surface water circulation, cause the phenomena of air humidity reduction, air temperature rise, dust increase in the air and the like in the cities, and form the 'heat island effect' of the cities. In order to improve the current situation of water circulation in cities and enable the cities to have good elasticity in the aspects of adapting to environmental changes, coping with natural disasters caused by rainwater and the like, the current advocated is to promote the construction of sponge cities, strengthen the capacities of water absorption, water storage, water seepage and water purification of the cities during raining and restore surface water circulation.

The existing permeable pavement adopts permeable concrete to lay the pavement, enhances the water permeability of the pavement, enables rainwater to directly permeate into the ground, but the permeable concrete has no water retention property, and can not dissipate heat through water evaporation when the temperature of the pavement is higher.

Chinese patent with publication number CN208440939U discloses a cavernous garden waste permeable pavement, which comprises a permeable surface layer, a reinforced mesh layer, a gravel layer and a base layer sequentially arranged from top to bottom, wherein the permeable surface layer is permeable concrete laid on the reinforced mesh layer, a water retention tank is arranged in the permeable surface layer, and garden waste and permeable concrete are alternately laid in the water retention tank along the vertical direction. The utility model discloses a possess the effect that water retention performance is good, stable in structure, help having realized the utilization to the gardens discarded object.

The utility model provides a new technical scheme solve the problem that permeable pavement water retention performance is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a cavernosum gardens discarded object road surface that permeates water reaches the purpose of the water retention performance of reinforcing through the setting of water retention groove and a retaining section of thick bamboo.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a cavernosum gardens discarded object permeable pavement, includes the road surface body, the road surface body is by supreme basic road layer and the surface course that permeates water of including in proper order down, basic road layer includes the intermediate level and is located the inoxidizing coating of intermediate level both sides, the intermediate level is by supreme soil-based layer, gravel layer and the articulamentum of including in proper order down, be provided with the water retaining groove in the articulamentum, the cavity has been seted up to the inside of inoxidizing coating, the cavity internal fixation has the water storage cylinder of inversion, be connected with pipeline one between the bobbin base of water storage cylinder and the tank bottom of water retaining groove, swing joint has the piston board in the water storage cylinder, still be provided.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, basic road layer divide into intermediate level and inoxidizing coating, and the inoxidizing coating is fixed in the both sides in intermediate level, has promoted the intensity in intermediate level to promote the utility model discloses a bulk strength. The intermediate level includes soil basic unit, gravel layer and articulamentum, and the gravel layer is laid on soil basic unit, and gravel layer and soil basic unit have promoted as the ground together the utility model discloses a ground intensity. The rainwater advances basic road bed through the surface course infiltration that permeates, and the rainwater that permeates into gets into the water retaining tank of articulamentum to a water storage section of thick bamboo in the cavity of pipeline flow direction inoxidizing coating through the water retaining tank bottom, thereby with the rainwater storage in a water storage section of thick bamboo, strengthen greatly the utility model discloses a water retention performance. When the weather is hot, when road surface temperature is higher, start drive arrangement, drive arrangement drives the piston board and rises, and the rising of piston board can be released the rainwater in the water storage cylinder, makes the rainwater get into along pipeline one again and protects the basin, and the rainwater in the basin is protected and heat is lost in the evaporation under the high temperature to cool down the road surface body.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the water storage tank is characterized in that the tank bottom of the water storage tank is designed to be high in the middle and low in two sides, a first water outlet hole communicated with the lowest position of the tank bottom of the water storage tank is formed in each of two sides of the connecting layer, a first water inlet hole is formed in the bottom of the water storage cylinder, and two ends of the first pipeline are fixedly connected with the first water outlet hole and the first water inlet hole respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because high both sides are low in the middle of the tank bottom of water-retaining groove, the rainwater in the water-retaining groove can collect the lowest of water-retaining groove, and pipeline one is connected at the tank bottom lowest of water-retaining groove, can guarantee that the rainwater in the water-retaining groove all flows to a water storage cylinder through the pipeline, avoids remaining the rainwater in the water-retaining groove.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the driving device comprises a motor, a cam and a connecting rod, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the cam, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the protruding part of the cam, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the piston plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the piston plate needs to be moved, the motor is started, the output shaft of the motor drives the cam to rotate, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the protruding part of the cam, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the piston plate, the rotating of the cam can drive the connecting rod to rotate and move up and down, the up and down movement of the connecting rod drives the piston plate to move up and down, when the protruding part of the cam rotates to the highest point, the piston plate moves to the bottom of the water storage cylinder, and when the protruding part of the cam rotates to the lowest point, the piston plate moves to the opening of the water.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the inside both sides of the surface course that permeates water all are provided with the guide plate that is used for leading the water to the articulamentum, the guide plate is from permeating water one side of surface course to the intermediate position downward sloping of surface course that permeates water.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of guide plate can be with rainwater direction intermediate level, and then makes the rainwater concentrate the water retaining groove that flows to the nexine.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a steel bar net layer is arranged between the water permeable surface layer and the connecting layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the reinforcing bar stratum reticulare provides the supporting role for the surface course that permeates water, makes the surface course stable in structure that permeates water, and the reinforcing bar stratum reticulare can not influence the rainwater and flow into water retaining tank because the net space is big simultaneously.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and drainage ditches are arranged on the two sides of the pavement body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when rainfall is too big, the escape canal can in time discharge the rainwater, and the rainwater is more difficult for long-pending staying on the road surface.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a second water outlet hole communicated with the highest position of the water holding tank is formed in each of two sides of the connecting layer, a second pipeline is fixedly connected to the second water outlet hole, the other end of the second pipeline is communicated with a drainage ditch, and the second pipeline inclines downwards from one side close to the water holding tank to one side far away from the water holding tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the rainwater in water storage cylinder and the water conservation groove all held when full, the rainwater that flows into in the water conservation groove again can prevent that the rainwater from overflowing the surface course that permeates water through two flow direction escape canals of pipeline. And the water storage cylinder is communicated with the water retention tank, the water retention tank is communicated with the drainage ditch, and the drainage ditch is communicated with the external environment and can keep the air pressure in the water storage cylinder.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the top in escape canal is provided with the card platform, the card bench card is equipped with the drainage lid.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the drainage lid is established on the card platform through the gravity card of self, and the drainage lid is stable with being connected of card platform, when the drainage lid is opened to needs, directly with the drainage lid lift can, be convenient for clear up or look over the escape canal, the drainage lid is opened and is closed the square just swift just.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the surface course that permeates water includes cavernosum gardens discarded object mortar layer and the brick layer that permeates water in proper order from bottom to top.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the brick layer that permeates water all has fine water permeability with cavernosum gardens discarded object mortar layer, cavernosum gardens discarded object mortar layer's structural strength is relatively poor, lay the brick layer that permeates water again on cavernosum gardens discarded object mortar layer, under the prerequisite of the water permeability of the surface course of guaranteeing to permeate water, still promoted the structural strength of the surface course that permeates water, and cavernosum gardens discarded object mortar layer's application has reduced city gardens discarded object pollution, does benefit to the environmental protection.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model provides a cavernosum gardens discarded object permeable pavement, the rainwater passes through the surface course that permeates water and permeates into basic road layer, and the rainwater that permeates into gets into the water retaining tank of articulamentum to a water storage section of thick bamboo in the cavity of a pipeline flow direction inoxidizing coating through the water retaining tank bottom, thereby with rainwater storage in water storage section of thick bamboo, strengthen greatly the utility model discloses a water retention property. When the weather is hot, when road surface temperature is higher, start drive arrangement, drive arrangement drives the piston board and rises, and the rising of piston board can be released the rainwater in the water storage cylinder, makes the rainwater get into along pipeline one again and protects the basin, and the rainwater in the basin is protected and heat is lost in the evaporation under the high temperature to cool down the road surface body.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a permeable pavement made of cavernous garden waste, which is mainly used for representing the internal structure of the utility model;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1, and is mainly used for showing an internal structure of the protective layer.

In the figure: 1. a water permeable facing; 2. a basic road layer; 3. an intermediate layer; 4. a protective layer; 5. a soil base layer; 6. a sandstone layer; 7. a connecting layer; 8. a water retention tank; 9. a cavity; 10. a water storage cylinder; 11. a first pipeline; 12. a piston plate; 13. a drive device; 14. a motor; 15. a cam; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a baffle; 18. a reinforcing mesh layer; 19. a drainage ditch; 20. a second pipeline; 21. a drainage cover; 22. a cavernous garden waste mortar layer; 23. and (5) a water permeable brick layer.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

The utility model provides a cavernosum gardens discarded object permeable pavement, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, includes the road surface body, the road surface body includes basic road layer 2 and permeable surface layer 1 from lower supreme in proper order. Surface course 1 permeates water includes cavernosum gardens discarded object mortar layer 22 and the brick layer 23 that permeates water in proper order by supreme down, cavernosum gardens discarded object mortar layer 22 for gardens discarded object smash and handle the back with the mixture of mortar, permeate water brick layer 23 and cavernosum gardens discarded object mortar layer 22 and be ripe prior art, need not to carry out the concrete description here. All pre-buried guide plate 17 that is used for leading water to articulamentum 7 in the inside both sides of the surface course 1 that permeates water, guide plate 17 adopts stainless steel material to make, guide plate 17 from the surface course 1 that permeates water one side to the intermediate position downward sloping of the surface course 1 that permeates water, the setting of guide plate 17 can lead rainwater intermediate level 3, and then makes the rainwater concentrate the water retaining groove 8 that flows to in the articulamentum 7. Basic road layer 2 includes intermediate level 3 and is located the inoxidizing coating 4 of 3 both sides in intermediate level, and inoxidizing coating 4 adopts cement to make, and its intensity is big, and structural stability is strong, has promoted intermediate level 3's intensity, thereby promotes the utility model discloses an overall strength. Intermediate level 3 includes soil matrix layer 5, grit layer 6 and articulamentum 7 by supreme down in proper order, and articulamentum 7 adopts cement to make, and the intensity of cement is high, can promote the intensity of articulamentum 7, and the guarantor nature of cement is strong, can prevent that water from permeating to soil matrix layer 5 and grit layer 6. Be provided with reinforcing bar stratum reticulare 18 between surface course 1 and the articulamentum 7 permeates water, reinforcing bar stratum reticulare 18 provides the supporting role for surface course 1 permeates water, further promotes the surface course 1 stable in structure that permeates water, and reinforcing bar stratum reticulare 18 can not influence the rainwater because the net space is big simultaneously and flow into water holding tank 8. The water retaining groove 8 is arranged in the connecting layer 7, the groove bottom of the water retaining groove 8 is designed to be high in the middle and low in two sides, a first water outlet communicated with the lowest position of the groove bottom of the water retaining groove 8 is formed in each of two sides of the connecting layer 7, a cavity 9 is formed in the protective layer 4, an inverted water storage cylinder 10 is fixed in the cavity 9 through a bolt, a first water inlet is formed in the cylinder bottom of the water storage cylinder 10, two ends of a pipeline 11 are fixedly connected with the first water outlet and the first water inlet respectively, a piston plate 12 is movably connected in the water storage cylinder 10, a driving device 13 used for moving the piston plate 12 is further arranged in the cavity 9, the driving device 13 comprises a motor 14, a cam 15 and a connecting rod 16, the cam 15 is sleeved on an output shaft of the motor 14, one end of the connecting rod 16 is rotatably connected with the protruding portion of the cam.

As shown in fig. 1, drainage ditches 19 are provided on both sides of the road surface body. When the rainfall is too large, the drainage ditch 19 can discharge rainwater in time, and the rainwater is more difficult to accumulate on the road surface. And a second water outlet hole communicated with the highest position of the water holding tank 8 is formed in each of two sides of the connecting layer 7, a second pipeline 20 is fixedly connected to the second water outlet hole, the other end of the second pipeline 20 leads to a drainage ditch 19, and the second pipeline 20 inclines downwards from one side close to the water holding tank 8 to one side far away from the water holding tank 8. When the rainwater in the water storage cylinder 10 and the water retention tank 8 are fully stored, the rainwater flowing into the water retention tank 8 flows to the drainage ditch 19 through the second pipeline 20, and the rainwater is prevented from overflowing the water permeable surface layer 1. The top of the drainage ditch 19 is provided with a clamping table, and a drainage cover 21 is clamped on the clamping table. The drainage cover 21 is arranged on the clamping table through the gravity card of the drainage cover 21, the drainage cover 21 is stable in connection with the clamping table, when the drainage cover 21 needs to be opened, the drainage cover 21 can be directly lifted, the drainage ditch 19 is convenient to clean or check, and the drainage cover 21 is opened and closed conveniently and quickly.

The rainwater that falls in the 1 middle part of surface course that permeates water can directly ooze down through the gap on the brick layer 23 that permeates water, oozes the basin 8 of protecting through cavernosum gardens discarded object mortar layer 22 then, and the rainwater that falls in the 1 both sides position of surface course that permeates water oozes down the back through the gap on the brick layer 23 that permeates water, can flow to along guide plate 17 and protect the basin 8. Rainwater in the water retention tank 8 flows to the water storage cylinder 10 in the cavity 9 of the protective layer 4 through a pipeline 11 at the bottom of the water retention tank 8, so that rainwater is stored in the water storage cylinder 10, and the water retention performance is greatly enhanced. When the weather is hot and the road surface temperature is high, starting the motor 14, and remotely controlling the motor 14 by means of a PLC system and the like is a mature prior art, and is well known in the common knowledge of the skilled person, so how to start the motor 14 is not described in detail in the embodiment. The output shaft of the motor 14 drives the cam 15 to rotate, one end of the connecting rod 16 is rotatably connected to the protruding portion of the cam 15, the other end of the connecting rod 16 is rotatably connected to the piston plate 12, the rotation of the cam 15 can drive the connecting rod 16 to rotate and move upwards, the upward movement of the connecting rod 16 drives the piston plate 12 to move upwards, so that rainwater in the water storage cylinder 10 is pushed back to the water retention tank 8, when the protruding portion of the cam 15 rotates to the highest point, the piston plate 12 moves to the bottom of the water storage cylinder 10, rainwater in the water storage cylinder 10 is completely pushed out, then the motor 14 is turned off, the piston plate 12 is fixed at the highest point, rainwater cannot flow into the water storage cylinder 10 again, the rainwater in the water retention tank 8 evaporates and dissipates heat at high temperature, and the pavement body is cooled. When it rains, the motor 14 is started, the output shaft of the motor 14 drives the protruding part of the cam 15 to rotate to the lowest point, the piston plate 12 moves to the opening of the water storage cylinder 10, and rainwater can flow into the water storage cylinder 10 again.

It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cavernosum gardens discarded object permeable pavement, includes the road surface body, its characterized in that: the pavement body is by supreme basic road layer (2) and permeable surface layer (1) of including in proper order down, basic road layer (2) include intermediate level (3) and are located inoxidizing coating (4) of intermediate level (3) both sides, intermediate level (3) are by supreme soil base layer (5), grit layer (6) and articulamentum (7) of including in proper order down, be provided with in articulamentum (7) and protect basin (8), cavity (9) have been seted up to the inside of inoxidizing coating (4), cavity (9) internal fixation has water storage cylinder (10) of inversion, be connected with pipeline (11) between the bobbin base of water storage cylinder (10) and the tank bottom of protecting basin (8), swing joint has piston plate (12) in water storage cylinder (10), still be provided with drive arrangement (13) that are used for removing piston plate (12) in cavity (9).

2. The cavernous garden waste permeable pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water storage tank is characterized in that the tank bottom of the water storage tank (8) adopts a design that the middle of the tank bottom is high and the two sides of the tank bottom are low, a first water outlet communicated with the lowest position of the tank bottom of the water storage tank (8) is formed in each of the two sides of the connecting layer (7), a first water inlet is formed in the bottom of the water storage cylinder (10), and two ends of the first pipeline (11) are fixedly connected with the first water outlet and the first water inlet respectively.

3. The cavernous garden waste permeable pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving device (13) comprises a motor (14), a cam (15) and a connecting rod (16), an output shaft of the motor (14) is fixedly connected with the cam (15), one end of the connecting rod (16) is rotatably connected with the protruding part of the cam (15), and the other end of the connecting rod (16) is rotatably connected with the piston plate (12).

4. The cavernous garden waste permeable pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside both sides of surface course (1) of permeating water all are provided with guide plate (17) that are used for leading water to articulamentum (7), guide plate (17) from the one side of surface course (1) of permeating water to the intermediate position downward sloping of surface course (1) of permeating water.

5. The cavernous garden waste permeable pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a reinforcing steel bar net layer (18) is arranged between the water permeable surface layer (1) and the connecting layer (7).

6. The cavernous garden waste permeable pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: and drainage ditches (19) are arranged on the two sides of the pavement body.

7. The cavernous garden waste permeable pavement according to claim 6, characterized in that: the communicating apopore two of highest department with water retaining tank (8) is all seted up to the both sides of articulamentum (7), fixedly connected with pipeline two (20) on the apopore two, the other end of pipeline two (20) leads to escape canal (19), pipeline two (20) are from being close to one side of water retaining tank (8) to keeping away from one side downward sloping of water retaining tank (8).

8. The cavernous garden waste permeable pavement according to claim 6, characterized in that: the top in escape canal (19) is provided with the card platform, card bench card is equipped with drainage lid (21).

9. The cavernous garden waste permeable pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the permeable surface layer (1) sequentially comprises a cavernous garden waste mortar layer (22) and a permeable brick layer (23) from bottom to top.