CN211586801U

CN211586801U - Reducing mechanism is used in herbal pieces-processing

Info

Publication number: CN211586801U
Application number: CN201922295596.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗家瑞; 周文峰; 周华健
Original assignee: Yunnan Taihua Fenggong Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Taihua Fenggong Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-19
Filing date: 2019-12-19
Publication date: 2020-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, and discloses a crushing device for processing herbal pieces, which comprises a base, a fine material collecting box is arranged below the base, a coarse material collecting box is arranged on the right side of the base, a herbal piece screening device is arranged on the upper surface of the base, a material guide plate is fixedly arranged on the right side of the herbal piece screening device on the upper surface of the base, a screen mesh, a material pushing plate and a scraper knife are arranged inside the herbal piece screening device, a support rod is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the herbal piece screening device on the upper surface of the base, a crushing tank is fixedly arranged on the other end of the support rod, a visual window and a control panel are sequentially arranged on the front surface of the crushing tank from left to right, a feed inlet is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the crushing tank, the herbal piece crushing device is used for crushing herbal pieces for multiple times, the crushing efficiency of the herbal pieces, the next procedure is convenient to develop, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Reducing mechanism is used in herbal pieces-processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chinese medicine processing technology field specifically is a reducing mechanism is used in herbal pieces-processing.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are one of three main pillars of the Chinese traditional medicine industry, are necessary traditional weapons for clinical syndrome differentiation and treatment of the traditional Chinese medicine, are also important raw materials of the Chinese patent medicine, and have unique processing theory and method without embodying the profound intelligence of the old traditional Chinese medicine. With the continuous improvement and maturity of the processing theory, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces become an important means for preventing and treating diseases in the clinical traditional Chinese medicine at present, and part of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces need to be taken after being crushed into granules in order to improve the medicine effect.

But the traditional chinese medicine drink piece rubbing crusher that has now on the market simple structure, smashes under the inefficiency, and just smash the back categorised collection difficulty, and work load is big, is unfavorable for developing of next process. Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide a crushing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces to solve the problems in the background technology.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a reducing mechanism is used in herbal pieces-processing to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a reducing mechanism is used in herbal pieces-processing, includes the base, the base below is provided with thin material and collects the box, and the right side of base installs thick material and collects the box, the upper surface of base is provided with sliced medicinal herbs sieving mechanism, and the upper surface of base has the stock guide at sliced medicinal herbs sieving mechanism's right side fixed mounting, sliced medicinal herbs sieving mechanism's inside is provided with screen cloth net, scraping wings and spiller the upper surface of base has the bracing piece at sliced medicinal herbs sieving mechanism's side fixed mounting, the other end fixed mounting of bracing piece has the crushing tank, visual window and control panel are installed in proper order to the right side from a left side to the front surface of crushing tank, and the last fixed surface of crushing tank installs the feed inlet, the inside of crushing tank is provided with sliced medicinal herbs reducing mechanism, sliced medicinal herbs crushing mechanism's inside is provided with doctor.

As a further aspect of the present invention: decoction piece reducing mechanism includes drive block, driving plate, doctor-bar, drive shaft, crushing roller, stirring pole and motor, the left side fixed mounting of driving plate has the drive block, and the right side fixed mounting of driving plate has crushing roller, the motor is installed in the left side of drive block, the right side of driving plate has the drive shaft at the side fixed mounting of crushing roller, the upper surface fixed ann of drive shaft is advanced to have the doctor-bar, and the lower fixed surface of drive shaft installs the stirring pole.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the sliced medicinal herbs sieving mechanism comprises a cylinder, a push rod, a limiting block, a limiting groove, a baffle plate, a sieve material net, a push plate and a scraper knife, wherein the push rod is installed on the right side of the cylinder, the push plate is fixedly installed at the other end of the push rod, the scraper knife is fixedly installed on the right side of the push plate, the limiting block is fixedly installed at two ends of the push plate, the baffle plate is sleeved outside the limiting block, the limiting groove is formed in the baffle plate, and the sieve material net is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the baffle plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the draw-in groove has been seted up in the left side of drive block, the driving plate is the cylinder structure, crushing roller's quantity is two, and crushing roller's surface mounting has crushing tooth, crushing roller is through smashing the tooth meshing.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the inside square hole of having seted up of base, and the square hole that the inside was seted up of base corresponds with the thin material collection box.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower surface mounting who smashes the jar has the discharge gate, and smashes jar lower surface mounting's discharge gate side and be provided with the valve.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses in two crushing rollers that set up through smashing the tooth meshing, carry out shredding with herbal pieces-for-chinese medicine, and crushing roller both sides are provided with the doctor-bar, can strike off attached to herbal pieces-for-chinese medicine at crushing jar inner wall, and make a round trip through the stirring pole and turn over herbal pieces-for-chinese medicine, carry out shredding many times, improve herbal pieces-for-chinese medicine crushing efficiency, utilize the scraping wings to promote the spiller at the herbal pieces-for-chinese medicine after sieve material net surface propelling movement is smashed at last, the fine material falls into the fine material through the sieve material net and collects the box, the coarse material slides in the coarse material through the stock guide, according to size classification, be convenient for develop one process down.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a crushing apparatus for processing herbal pieces;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a tablet crushing apparatus of a crushing apparatus for processing herbal tablets;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a decoction piece screening device in a crushing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.

In the figure: 1. a feed inlet; 2. a visual window; 3. a decoction piece crushing device; 31. a drive block; 32. a drive plate; 33. scraping a blade; 34. a drive shaft; 35. a crushing roller; 36. a material turning rod; 37. a motor; 4. a control panel; 5. a decoction piece screening device; 51. a cylinder; 52. a push rod; 53. a limiting block; 54. a limiting groove; 55. a striker plate; 56. a material screening net; 57. a material pushing plate; 58. a scraper knife; 6. a base; 7. a support bar; 8. a material guide plate; 9. a coarse material collection box; 10. a fines collection box; 11. and (5) crushing the mixture into a tank.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a crushing device for processing herbal pieces, comprises a base 6, a fine material collecting box 10 is disposed under the base 6, a coarse material collecting box 9 is disposed on the right side of the base 6, a herbal piece screening device 5 is disposed on the upper surface of the base 6, a material guiding plate 8 is fixedly disposed on the right side of the herbal piece screening device 5 on the upper surface of the base 6, a material screening net 56, a material pushing plate 57 and a scraper 58 are disposed inside the herbal piece screening device 5, a supporting rod 7 is fixedly disposed on the side of the herbal piece screening device 5 on the upper surface of the base 6, a square hole is disposed inside the base 6, the square hole disposed inside the base 6 corresponds to the fine material collecting box 10, a crushing tank 11 is fixedly disposed on the other end of the supporting rod 7, a material outlet is disposed on the lower surface of the crushing tank 11, and a valve is disposed on the, the front surface of the crushing tank 11 is sequentially provided with a visual window 2 and a control panel 4 from left to right, the upper surface of the crushing tank 11 is fixedly provided with a feeding hole 1, the inside of the crushing tank 11 is provided with a decoction piece crushing device 3, the inside of the decoction piece crushing device 3 is provided with a scraping blade 33, a crushing roller 35 and a material turning rod 36, the decoction piece crushing device 3 comprises a driving block 31, a driving plate 32, the scraping blade 33, a driving shaft 34, the crushing roller 35, the material turning rod 36 and a motor 37, the left side of the driving plate 32 is fixedly provided with the driving block 31, the right side of the driving plate 31 is fixedly provided with the driving shaft 34 on the side surface of the crushing roller 35, the upper surface of the driving shaft 34 is fixedly provided with the scraping blade 33, the lower surface of the driving shaft 34 is fixedly provided with the material turning rod 36, the left side of the driving block 31 is provided with a clamping groove, the driving plate 32 is the cylinder structure, the quantity of crushing roller 35 is two, and the surface mounting of crushing roller 35 has crushing tooth, crushing roller 35 is through smashing the tooth meshing, two crushing rollers 35 are through smashing the tooth meshing, carry out shredding with herbal pieces, and crushing roller 35 both sides are provided with doctor-bar 33, can strike off attached to the herbal pieces of smashing 11 inner walls, and make a round trip through material turning rod 36 and turn over herbal pieces, carry out shredding many times, improve herbal pieces crushing efficiency.

In fig. 3: decoction piece sieving mechanism 5 includes cylinder 51, push rod 52, stopper 53, spacing groove 54, striker plate 55, sieve material net 56, ejector pad 57 and scraper 58, push rod 52 is installed to cylinder 51's right side, the other end fixed mounting of ejector pad 57 has ejector pad 57, the right side fixed mounting of ejector pad 57 has scraper 58, and the equal fixed mounting in both ends of ejector pad 57 has stopper 53, striker plate 55 has been cup jointed to stopper 53's outside, stopper plate 55's inside has been seted up spacing groove 54, and the lower fixed surface of striker plate 55 installs sieve material net 56, utilize ejector pad 57 to promote scraper 58 and pass the traditional chinese medicine decoction pieces after smashing at sieve material net 56 surface propelling movement, the thin material falls into thin material collection box 10 through sieve material net 56, the thick material passes through guide plate 8 and slides into thick material collection box 9, handle according to size classification, be convenient for develop next process, improve work efficiency.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: firstly, a motor 37 (the model of which is YE2) is in a working state by operating a control panel 4 (a CM40 controller is arranged in the control panel), then Chinese medicinal raw materials are put in from a feed inlet 1, a driving block 31 is driven to rotate by a driving end of the motor 37, a driving plate 32 and a driving shaft 34 are driven to rotate by the driving block 31, crushing teeth meshed on a crushing roller 35 on the right side of the driving plate 32 crush the Chinese medicinal raw materials, scraping pieces of Chinese medicinal decoction attached to the inner wall of a crushing tank 11 are arranged on two sides of the crushing roller 35, the Chinese medicinal decoction pieces are turned back and forth by a material turning rod 36, crushing treatment is carried out for multiple times, the crushing efficiency of the Chinese medicinal decoction pieces is improved, the crushing condition of the Chinese medicinal raw materials is observed by a visual window 2, a valve is opened to ensure that the crushed Chinese medicinal raw materials fall into the surface of a sieve material mesh 56 from the crushing tank 11, and a pushing, the scraper knife 58 installed on the surface of the material pushing plate 57 pushes the crushed raw traditional Chinese medicine materials on the surface of the screen material mesh, the fine materials fall into the fine material collecting box 10 through the screen material mesh 56, the coarse materials slide into the coarse material collecting box 9 through the material guide plate 8, and the coarse materials are classified according to size, so that the next procedure is conveniently carried out, and the working efficiency is improved.

The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A crushing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprises a base (6) and is characterized in that a fine material collecting box (10) is arranged below the base (6), a coarse material collecting box (9) is installed on the right side of the base (6), a decoction piece screening device (5) is arranged on the upper surface of the base (6), a material guide plate (8) is fixedly installed on the right side of the decoction piece screening device (5) on the upper surface of the base (6), a material screening net (56), a material pushing plate (57) and a scraper knife (58) are arranged inside the decoction piece screening device (5), a support rod (7) is fixedly installed on the side surface of the decoction piece screening device (5) on the upper surface of the base (6), a crushing tank (11) is fixedly installed on the other end of the support rod (7), and a visual window (2) and a control panel (4) are sequentially installed from left to right on the front surface of the crushing tank (11), and the upper surface of the crushing tank (11) is fixedly provided with a feeding hole (1), the inside of the crushing tank (11) is provided with a decoction piece crushing device (3), and the inside of the decoction piece crushing device (3) is provided with a scraping blade (33), a crushing roller (35) and a material turning rod (36).

2. The crushing device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein the decoction piece crushing device (3) comprises a driving block (31), a transmission plate (32), a scraping blade (33), a driving shaft (34), a crushing roller (35), a stirring rod (36) and a motor (37), the driving block (31) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the transmission plate (32), the crushing roller (35) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the transmission plate (32), the motor (37) is mounted on the left side of the driving block (31), the driving shaft (34) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the crushing roller (35) on the right side of the transmission plate (32), the scraping blade (33) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the driving shaft (34), and the stirring rod (36) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the driving shaft (34).

3. The crushing device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein the decoction piece screening device (5) comprises a cylinder (51), a push rod (52), a limiting block (53), a limiting groove (54), a baffle plate (55), a sieve material net (56), a push plate (57) and a scraper knife (58), the push rod (52) is installed on the right side of the cylinder (51), the push plate (57) is fixedly installed at the other end of the push rod (52), the scraper knife (58) is fixedly installed on the right side of the push plate (57), the limiting blocks (53) are fixedly installed at the two ends of the push plate (57), the baffle plate (55) is sleeved outside the limiting block (53), the limiting groove (54) is formed inside the baffle plate (55), and the sieve material net (56) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the baffle plate (55).

4. The crushing device for processing the Chinese herbal pieces according to claim 2, wherein a clamping groove is formed in the left side of the driving block (31), the transmission plate (32) is of a cylindrical structure, the number of the crushing rollers (35) is two, crushing teeth are arranged on the surfaces of the crushing rollers (35), and the crushing rollers (35) are meshed with each other through the crushing teeth.

5. The crushing device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein a square hole is formed in the base (6), and the square hole formed in the base (6) corresponds to the fine material collecting box (10).

6. The crushing device for processing the decoction pieces of traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein a discharge port is arranged on the lower surface of the crushing tank (11), and a valve is arranged on the side surface of the discharge port arranged on the lower surface of the crushing tank (11).