CN210632241U

CN210632241U - Chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN210632241U
Application number: CN201921306858.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王延峰
Original assignee: Yuzhou Runzhitang Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Current assignee: Yuzhou Runzhitang Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-13
Filing date: 2019-08-13
Publication date: 2020-05-29
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism relates to chinese-medicinal material shredding device technical field, for solving because the artifical reinforced inhomogeneous and kibbling problem that thoroughly influences the preparation of traditional chinese medicine on next step. The top of base is provided with the pillar, one side of pillar is provided with traditional chinese medicine container, traditional chinese medicine container's below is provided with the feeder hopper, one side of feeder hopper is provided with the conveyer belt, one side of conveyer belt is provided with down the magazine, the below of magazine is provided with step motor down, one side of step motor below is provided with crushing case, the intermediate position department of crushing case top is provided with down the hopper, the inside of crushing case is provided with crushing hobbing cutter, crushing hobbing cutter's below is provided with the gear sword, the below of gear sword is provided with the screen cloth, the screen cloth is provided with the feed back mouth with the top of crushing case junction, the intermediate position department of crushing case below is provided with the discharging pipe.

Description

Chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chinese-medicinal material shredding device technical field specifically is a chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicinal materials are precious wealth accumulated in the disease fighting process of China nationalities, and the use of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials has extremely strict requirements on the size of the medicinal materials. In chinese-medicinal material processing enterprises, often need to carry out crushing processing with various raw materials chinese-medicinal material, dry after smashing again to the continuation processing of manufacturing procedure is convenient once, and this just needs a chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism to smash.

When the traditional Chinese medicinal material crushing device is used for crushing, raw materials need to be added manually, the incomplete crushing is caused by the uneven adding, and the manpower is also wasted; when smashing traditional chinese medicine, because smash not thoroughly, still have the traditional chinese medicine of great footpath material after smashing, it is inhomogeneous to smash, can influence the preparation of traditional chinese medicine on next step, and a lot of medicinal materials are straw shape, and are longer, and the volume is great, very easy the jam when smashing the end ejection of compact, smash inefficiency. Therefore, a traditional Chinese medicine smashing device is urgently needed in the market to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism to solve the problem of the preparation of traditional chinese medicine on next step because artifical reinforced inhomogeneous and kibbling not thoroughly influences that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a traditional Chinese medicinal material crushing device comprises a base, wherein a support column is arranged above the base and is connected with the base through screws, a traditional Chinese medicinal container is arranged on one side of the support column, a box clamp is arranged outside the traditional Chinese medicinal container and is connected with the support column through screws, a feed hopper is arranged below the traditional Chinese medicinal container, a conveyor belt is arranged on one side of the feed hopper, an inclined guide plate is arranged at the upper end of the conveyor belt, a blanking box is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt, a stepping motor is arranged below the blanking box, a crushing box is arranged on one side below the stepping motor, a blanking hopper is arranged at the middle position above the crushing box, a crushing hob is arranged inside the crushing box, a gear cutter is arranged below the crushing hob, a screen is arranged below the gear cutter, and a material return port is arranged above the connection part of the screen and the crushing box, the middle position below the crushing box is provided with a discharging pipe, and supports are arranged among the conveying belt, the stepping motor, the crushing box and the base.

Preferably, the feed hopper and the discharge pipe are provided with valves on the outside.

Preferably, one side of step motor is provided with the inlet pipe, the below of unloading box is provided with the unloading pipe, and the one end of unloading pipe extends to the inside of inlet pipe, the inside of unloading pipe is provided with the feeding hob, and the one end of feeding hob passes through the coupling joint with the step motor output.

Preferably, one end of the inclined guide plate extends to the interior of the lower magazine.

Preferably, both ends of the lower hopper extend to the inside of the crushing box and the feeding pipe, respectively.

Preferably, one side of crushing case is provided with the feed back pipe, and the both ends of feed back pipe extend to the inside of feed back mouth and inlet pipe respectively.

Preferably, the number of the gear cutters is two, the two gear cutters are symmetrically arranged around the vertical center line of the crushing box, and the crushing teeth are arranged outside the gear cutters.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model can achieve uniform feeding by setting the conveying belt at the outlet of the feeding hopper, thereby saving manpower; the feeding hob that the inside of inlet pipe set up utilizes step motor to drive the feeding hob and rotates reinforced, processes bulky chinese-medicinal material earlier, guarantees that the chinese-medicinal material that gets into crushing case can not be too big. Solves the problems that the amount can not be accurately controlled by manual feeding and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are crushed unevenly due to overlarge volume.

2. The utility model discloses a device carries out multiple processing through crushing hobbing cutter and the gear sword that sets up in crushing incasement portion to needs kibbling chinese-medicinal material, makes kibbling more thorough. Solves the problem of incomplete pulverization of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials.

3. The utility model discloses a device can filter the chinese-medicinal material of smashing the end through the screen cloth that sets up in the below of gear sword, will smash unqualified chinese-medicinal material and discharge by the feed back mouth, in circulating to the inlet pipe through the feed back pipe, smashes once more. Solves the problem that the preparation of the traditional Chinese medicine in the next step is influenced because of incomplete pulverization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a connection diagram of the feed hopper and the conveyor belt of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of the feeding pipe of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a structure view of the gear cutter of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a pillar; 3. a traditional Chinese medicine container; 4. a box clamp; 5. a feed hopper; 6. a conveyor belt; 7. an inclined guide plate; 8. discharging the material box; 9. a valve; 10. a stepping motor; 11. a support; 12. feeding a hopper; 13. a crushing box; 14. crushing and hobbing cutters; 15. a gear cutter; 16. screening a screen; 17. a feed back port; 18. a material return pipe; 19. a discharge pipe; 20. a feed pipe; 21. a feed screw; 22. crushing teeth; 23. and (5) discharging the material pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: the utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism, includes base 1, and base 1's top is provided with pillar 2, and pillar 2 passes through screw connection with base 1, and one side of pillar 2 is provided with traditional chinese medicine container 3, and traditional chinese medicine container 3's outside is provided with the case and presss from both sides 4, and the case presss from both sides 4 and passes through screw connection with pillar 2, and the case presss from both sides 4 and can carry out effectual fixed to traditional chinese medicine container 3. The below of traditional chinese medicine container 3 is provided with feeder hopper 5, and one side of feeder hopper 5 is provided with conveyer belt 6, and the upper end of conveyer belt 6 is provided with oblique baffle 7, and one side of conveyer belt 6 is provided with down magazine 8, and the below of lower magazine 8 is provided with step motor 10, and step motor 10's work efficiency is high, and the moment of torsion is big. One side of step motor 10 below is provided with crushing case 13, the intermediate position department of crushing case 13 top is provided with hopper 12 down, the inside of crushing case 13 is provided with crushing hobbing cutter 14, earlier cut the chinese-medicinal material, crushing hobbing cutter 14's below is provided with pinion cutter 15, grind the chinese-medicinal material, the below of pinion cutter 15 is provided with screen cloth 16, can filter the chinese-medicinal material of smashing the end, screen cloth 16 is provided with feed back 17 with the top of crushing case 13 junction, the intermediate position department of crushing case 13 below is provided with discharging pipe 19, conveyer belt 6, all be provided with support 11 between step motor 10 and crushing case 13 and the base 1.

Further, valves 9 are arranged outside the feed hopper 5 and the discharge pipe 19. The quantity is controlled by a valve 9.

Further, one side of step motor 10 is provided with inlet pipe 20, and the below of unloading magazine 8 is provided with unloading pipe 23, and the one end of unloading pipe 23 extends to the inside of inlet pipe 20, and the inside of unloading pipe 23 is provided with feeding hob 21, and the one end of feeding hob 21 passes through the coupling joint with step motor 10 output. The stepping motor 10 drives the feeding screw rod 21 to rotate, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials with large volume can be crushed in advance.

Further, one end of the inclined guide plate 7 extends to the inside of the lower magazine 8. The traditional Chinese medicinal materials conveyed by the conveyor belt 6 are accurately put into the blanking box 8.

Further, both ends of the lower hopper 12 extend to the inside of the crushing box 13 and the feeding pipe 20, respectively. The Chinese medicinal materials to be crushed are accurately added into the crushing box 13.

Further, a material return pipe 18 is provided at one side of the pulverizing box 13, and both ends of the material return pipe 18 extend to the interior of the material return port 17 and the material feeding pipe 20, respectively. And (4) crushing the unqualified crushed materials again.

Further, two gear knives 15 are provided, and the two gear knives 15 are symmetrically provided about the vertical center line of the crushing box 13, and the outer portion of the gear knives 15 is provided with crushing teeth 22. So that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are more thoroughly crushed.

The working principle is as follows: when the traditional Chinese medicine container is used, the traditional Chinese medicine to be crushed is placed into the traditional Chinese medicine container 3, the conveyor belt 6 is started, the valve 9 outside the feed hopper 5 is opened, and the traditional Chinese medicine in the traditional Chinese medicine container 3 is transported into the discharging box 8 through the conveyor belt 6 and enters the feeding pipe 20 through the discharging pipe 23. And (5) turning on the stepping motor 10, wherein the model of the stepping motor 10 is Y112M-2. Because feeding hob 21 passes through the coupling joint with step motor 10 output, can drive feeding hob 21 and transport the chinese-medicinal material to crushing case 13 through hopper 12 down, drive crushing hobbing cutter 14 and gear sword 15, carry out shredding to the chinese-medicinal material that gets into, crushing hobbing cutter 14 can cut the chinese-medicinal material, because be the meshing connection between two gear sword 15, can grind the chinese-medicinal material. The crushing qualified traditional Chinese medicine material can be screened when passing through the screen 16, qualified traditional Chinese medicine material can pass through the screen 16, unqualified traditional Chinese medicine material can be gathered at the feed back opening 17, unqualified traditional Chinese medicine material is transferred to the feed pipe 20 through the feed back pipe 18, crushing processing is carried out on the feed back pipe again, and the crushed qualified traditional Chinese medicine material can be discharged from the feed back pipe 19 through the valve 9 arranged outside the feed back pipe 19. This completes the pulverization of the Chinese medicinal materials.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper part of the base (1) is provided with a strut (2), the strut (2) is connected with the base (1) through screws, one side of the strut (2) is provided with a traditional Chinese medicine container (3), the outside of the traditional Chinese medicine container (3) is provided with a box clamp (4), the box clamp (4) is connected with the strut (2) through screws, the lower part of the traditional Chinese medicine container (3) is provided with a feed hopper (5), one side of the feed hopper (5) is provided with a conveyor belt (6), the upper end of the conveyor belt (6) is provided with an inclined guide plate (7), one side of the conveyor belt (6) is provided with a feed box (8), the lower part of the feed box (8) is provided with a stepping motor (10), one side of the lower part of the stepping motor (10) is provided with a crushing box (13), the middle position above the crushing box (13) is, smash the inside of case (13) and be provided with crushing hobbing cutter (14), the below of crushing hobbing cutter (14) is provided with gear sword (15), the below of gear sword (15) is provided with screen cloth (16), screen cloth (16) are provided with feed back mouth (17) with the top of smashing case (13) junction, the intermediate position department of smashing case (13) below is provided with discharging pipe (19), all be provided with between conveyer belt (6), step motor (10) and crushing case (13) and base (1) support (11).

2. The device for crushing traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the outsides of the feed hopper (5) and the discharge pipe (19) are both provided with valves (9).

3. The device for crushing traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: one side of step motor (10) is provided with inlet pipe (20), the below of blanking box (8) is provided with unloading pipe (23), and the one end of unloading pipe (23) extends to the inside of inlet pipe (20), the inside of unloading pipe (23) is provided with feeding hob (21), and the one end of feeding hob (21) passes through the coupling joint with step motor (10) output.

4. The device for crushing traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the inclined guide plate (7) extends to the interior of the blanking box (8).

5. The device for crushing traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the lower hopper (12) respectively extend to the interior of the crushing box (13) and the feeding pipe (20).

6. The device for crushing traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: one side of crushing case (13) is provided with feed back pipe (18), and the both ends of feed back pipe (18) extend to the inside of feed back mouth (17) and inlet pipe (20) respectively.

7. The device for crushing traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the two gear cutters (15) are symmetrically arranged relative to the vertical center line of the crushing box (13), and the crushing teeth (22) are arranged outside the gear cutters (15).