CN220425506U - Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing device - Google Patents

Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220425506U
CN220425506U CN202321946776.3U CN202321946776U CN220425506U CN 220425506 U CN220425506 U CN 220425506U CN 202321946776 U CN202321946776 U CN 202321946776U CN 220425506 U CN220425506 U CN 220425506U
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China
Prior art keywords
screen cloth
screening
crushing
screen
feeding
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Active
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CN202321946776.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
昌林
魏彩萍
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Tianmen Chengchang Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Tianmen Chengchang Agricultural Development Co ltd
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  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine decoction piece reducing mechanism, includes feed mechanism, feed mechanism and crushing mechanism intercommunication, the horizontal setting of whole device, feed mechanism carries the material to the horizontal direction, crushing mechanism's discharge gate intercommunication has screening mechanism, screening mechanism's diapire sets up the screen cloth, and the screen cloth is with screening mechanism and outside intercommunication, the screen cloth below is provided with flourishing case that connects the material, screening mechanism keeps away from one side of crushing mechanism and is provided with transport mechanism. The device is through horizontal setting up whole device to screen cloth screening out powder, when incompletely smashed medicinal material pile up gradually on the screen cloth, feed mechanism constantly is to screen cloth direction ejection of compact, thereby promotes incompletely smashed medicinal material to transport in the transport mechanism to outside, and most powder all can be followed the screen cloth and screen out, thereby realized not having need to carry out screening process once more, promoted work efficiency's purpose.

Description

Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material preparation, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing device.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine is a medicine which is collected, processed and prepared according to the traditional Chinese medicine theory, illustrates the action mechanism and guides clinical application, wherein some traditional Chinese medicines need to be crushed in the preparation process, the common traditional Chinese medicine crushing device can directly discharge materials after the single crushing process is finished, and other steps are not needed, so that the traditional Chinese medicine which is not completely crushed is mixed with the medicinal powder into the raw materials.
If the crushing time is prolonged without discharging, the powder and the medicinal materials are simultaneously ground, the crushing efficiency is reduced, and the temperature rise of the medicinal materials can be possibly influenced due to long-time crushing, so that staff still need to screen incompletely crushed traditional Chinese medicinal materials out of the materials after the crushing process, the production efficiency is reduced, and the traditional Chinese medicinal decoction piece crushing device is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing device which has the advantages of no need of manual screening and convenient use, and solves the technical problem of inconvenient use.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine decoction piece reducing mechanism, includes feed mechanism, feed mechanism and crushing mechanism intercommunication, the horizontal setting of whole device, feed mechanism carries the material to the horizontal direction, crushing mechanism's discharge gate intercommunication has screening mechanism, screening mechanism's diapire sets up the screen cloth, and the screen cloth is with screening mechanism and outside intercommunication, the screen cloth below is provided with flourishing case that connects the material, screening mechanism keeps away from one side of crushing mechanism and is provided with transport mechanism.
Further, the screen cloth slides from top to bottom and sets up the diapire at screening mechanism, screen cloth department is provided with vibrating motor.
Further, a feeding funnel with a large upper opening and a small lower opening is arranged at a feeding hole of the feeding mechanism.
Further, the feeding mechanism is a feeding auger which is linearly transmitted in the horizontal direction, and the transferring mechanism is a transferring auger which is transmitted in a curvature curve.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:
this herbal pieces-reducing mechanism sets up whole device through horizontal to screen cloth screening out powder, when incompletely smashed medicinal material pile up gradually on the screen cloth, feed mechanism constantly is to screen cloth direction ejection of compact, thereby promotes incompletely smashed medicinal material to transport in the transport mechanism to outside, and most powder all can be followed the screen cloth and screen out, thereby realized not having need to carry out screening process once more, promoted work efficiency's purpose.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a reference view of the appearance of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a feed mechanism; 11. a feeding auger; 2. a crushing mechanism; 3. a screening mechanism; 31. a screen; 32. a vibration motor; 4. a transfer mechanism; 41. a transfer auger; 5. and the container is connected with the box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
In prior art, vertical traditional chinese medicine rubbing crusher is after smashing, powder and not smash complete medicinal material mixed discharge, it is inconvenient to cause follow-up reprocessing, please refer to fig. 1-2, a traditional chinese medicine decoction piece reducing mechanism in this application, including feed mechanism 1, feed mechanism 1 and crushing mechanism 2 intercommunication, whole device horizontal setting, feed mechanism 1 carries the material to the horizontal direction, the discharge gate intercommunication of crushing mechanism 2 has screening mechanism 3, screening mechanism 3's diapire sets up screen cloth 31, screen cloth 31 communicates screening mechanism 3 and outside, screen cloth 31 below is provided with flourishing case 5 that holds the material, screening mechanism 3 is kept away from one side of crushing mechanism 2 and is provided with transport mechanism 4.
The device screens the primarily processed medicinal powder and medicinal materials through the screen mesh 31, but cannot screen the medicinal materials stacked on the screen mesh 31, the new materials which are gradually and horizontally fed are pushed to the transfer mechanism 4 and removed out of the whole crushing process, the new materials continue to be screened through the screen mesh 31, the medicinal materials fall down, and the medicinal materials are stacked, so that the medicinal materials of the medicinal powder cannot be mixed due to incomplete crushing, inconvenience is caused, the crushing time is not required to be prolonged, the temperature rise is avoided, and the medicinal property is influenced;
it should be noted that if the above design is applied to a vertical pulverizer, the above utility cannot be achieved, since the pulverized powder and the crude drug which is not completely pulverized fall together due to gravity, even if the screen 31 is provided to screen the materials, but since the powder which is just pulverized and the crude drug continuously fall together with the screened materials, the transfer component is arranged above the screen 31, the old and new materials can be transferred together, the crude materials which are not completely pulverized can not be screened out, if the pulverizing mechanism 2 is stopped, the pulverizing mechanism 2 is started again after screening and transferring, the production efficiency is obviously greatly affected, therefore, the horizontal processing mode of the whole pulverizer is also an important technical feature, the pulverizer is combined with the longitudinal screening mechanism 3, when transferring, the new materials and the screened materials generate a certain boundary in the horizontal direction, so that the transfer mechanism 4 can not transfer the materials together, the premise and the possibility are provided for screening the materials, and the vertical pulverizing mechanism 2 is designed in any way, and the new materials and the screened materials can be quickly mixed under the influence of gravity, so that the design purpose is not achieved.
Referring to fig. 3, a screen 31 is slidably disposed on a bottom wall of the screening mechanism 3, and a vibration motor 32 is disposed at the screen 31.
The device is through setting up vibrating motor 32 in screen cloth 31 department to with screen cloth 31 slidable mounting to the device inside, make vibrating motor 32 drive screen cloth 31 and the material of top vibrate, increase the clearance between the material, the powder of being convenient for falls into flourishing case 5, promotes screening efficiency.
Further, a feed hopper with a large upper opening and a small lower opening is arranged at the feed inlet of the feed mechanism 1.
The device is convenient for throw the material into feed mechanism 1 through setting up big-end-up's feed hopper.
Further, the feeding mechanism 1 is a feeding auger 11 which is linearly conveyed in a horizontal direction, and the transferring mechanism 4 is a transferring auger 41 which is conveyed with a curvature curve.
The device is through setting up feeding auger 11 with material horizontal transportation to crushing mechanism 2 department, and take the auger of certain camber when transporting, change the transportation direction of the complete medicinal material of non-crushing, the preferred conveyer can adopt screw conveyer to design into gyration form (not shown in the figure), in order to realize carrying out the circulation transportation with the powder in the form of circumference, this kind of device is commonly called gyration screw conveyer (Rotary Screw Conveyor), make the complete medicinal material of non-crushing can directly circulate to in the feed mechanism 1, pulverize again, make whole processing procedure need not to pause, accomplish the increase efficiency consistently.
The crushing mechanism 2 is the prior art in this application, and is not an innovation point of this patent, and the detailed description of this application is omitted.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
when the device is used, the feeding mechanism 1 is used for placing medicinal materials to be crushed into the feeding mechanism 1, the feeding auger 11 horizontally conveys the medicinal materials to the crushing mechanism 2 for crushing, crushed medicinal powder and medicinal materials which are not crushed completely fall into the screen mesh 31 after crushing, the vibrating motor 32 is started to drive the materials to vibrate, the screening efficiency is improved, most medicinal powder falls into the containing box 5 under the action of gravity, a small part of medicinal powder and medicinal materials which are not crushed completely are stacked on the screen mesh 31, as new materials are continuously crushed and conveyed to the screen mesh 31, the screened materials are preferentially pushed to the position of the transferring mechanism 4 by the new materials, the transferring mechanism 4 can be used for transferring and circulating the screened materials for crushing again, the medicinal powder of the new materials can still be screened into the containing box 5, the medicinal materials which are not crushed completely are stacked on the screen mesh, the device does not need to avoid temperature rise, the problem that the crushing time is long, the medicinal materials are influenced by the screening time is avoided, and the process is delayed.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a herbal pieces-reducing mechanism, includes feed mechanism (1), feed mechanism (1) and crushing mechanism (2) intercommunication, its characterized in that: the horizontal setting of whole device, feed mechanism (1) is to horizontal direction transport material, the discharge gate intercommunication of smashing mechanism (2) has screening mechanism (3), the diapire of screening mechanism (3) sets up screen cloth (31), and screen cloth (31) are with screening mechanism (3) and outside intercommunication, screen cloth (31) below is provided with flourishing case (5) that connect the material, one side that smashing mechanism (2) was kept away from to screening mechanism (3) is provided with transport mechanism (4).
2. A herbal piece-size reduction apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the screen (31) is arranged on the bottom wall of the screening mechanism (3) in a vertically sliding mode, and a vibrating motor (32) is arranged at the screen (31).
3. A herbal piece-size reduction apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism (1) is characterized in that a feeding funnel with a large upper opening and a small lower opening is arranged at a feeding hole of the feeding mechanism.
4. A herbal piece-size reduction apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism (1) is a feeding auger (11) which is linearly transmitted in the horizontal direction, and the transferring mechanism (4) is a transferring auger (41) which is transmitted in a curvature curve.
CN202321946776.3U 2023-07-24 2023-07-24 Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing device Active CN220425506U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321946776.3U CN220425506U (en) 2023-07-24 2023-07-24 Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321946776.3U CN220425506U (en) 2023-07-24 2023-07-24 Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220425506U true CN220425506U (en) 2024-02-02

Family

ID=89696508

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321946776.3U Active CN220425506U (en) 2023-07-24 2023-07-24 Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220425506U (en)

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