CN220969407U - Veterinary medicine raw and other materials rubbing crusher - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of veterinary medicine processing, and provides a veterinary medicine raw material pulverizer, which comprises a feed hopper and pulverizing rollers, wherein the two pulverizing rollers are arranged in the feed hopper in parallel, veterinary medicine raw materials are put into the feed hopper from an opening at the upper end of the feed hopper and pulverized by the pulverizing rollers, a discharging bag is arranged at the lower end of the feed hopper, a fixed block is arranged at one end of the feed hopper, a grinding box is arranged at the lower end of the fixed block through a hinge device, a grinding bin is arranged at the upper end of the grinding box, the discharging bag injects pulverized veterinary medicine materials into the grinding bin, the grinding bin is fixed with the feed hopper through a locking piece, and the grinding rollers are arranged in the grinding bin and realize reciprocating motion through a linear motion executing element and grind materials in the grinding bin; the fixed block is fixed with the feeder hopper, the hinge device is a hinge, the hinge is fixed with the fixed block through a bolt, and the hinge device is fixed with the grinding box through a bolt. Through the technical scheme, the problems in the background technology can be effectively solved.

Description

Veterinary medicine raw and other materials rubbing crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of veterinary medicine processing, in particular to a veterinary medicine raw material pulverizer.

Background

In the production process of veterinary drugs, a certain amount of strip-shaped traditional Chinese medicinal materials are required to be used as main raw materials for preparing the veterinary drugs. The strip-shaped Chinese medicinal materials need to be further processed after being collected and acquired, and are fully broken up so as to exert the drug properties of the strip-shaped Chinese medicinal materials to a greater extent;

The Chinese patent publication No. CN115518915A, a veterinary drug raw material pulverizer, comprising a cutter, a connecting frame, an ash removing mechanism and a water adding mechanism, wherein the connecting frame is arranged at the top of the cutter, the ash removing mechanism for cleaning strip-shaped traditional Chinese medicinal materials is arranged at the upper part of the connecting frame, and the water adding mechanism for cleaning the strip-shaped traditional Chinese medicinal materials by adding water to the ash removing mechanism is arranged at the top of the connecting frame; optionally, the ash cleaning mechanism comprises a first cleaning cylinder, a first straight gear and a driving assembly, wherein the upper side inside the connecting frame is rotationally connected with two first cleaning cylinders, the left part of the first cleaning cylinder is connected with the first straight gear, the two first straight gears are meshed with each other, the driving assembly for driving the first cleaning cylinder to rotate is arranged on the left side of the connecting frame, the driving assembly drives the first cleaning cylinder on the rear side to rotate, and the first cleaning cylinder on the front side is driven to rotate through the first straight gear to clean strip-shaped traditional Chinese medicinal materials;

At present, the veterinary medicine grinder generally adopts a cutter or a grinding roller to realize grinding operation, the grinding effect is good after grinding, and the ground veterinary medicine material also needs to be ground for reprocessing, so that some changes are needed.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model mainly aims to provide a veterinary raw material pulverizer which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

The utility model provides a veterinary medicine raw and other materials rubbing crusher, includes feeder hopper and crushing roller, and two crushing rollers parallel mount are in the feeder hopper, and the veterinary medicine raw and other materials are thrown into the rethread crushing roller from the upper end opening part of feeder hopper and are smashed, the lower extreme of feeder hopper is equipped with ejection of compact bag, and the one end of feeder hopper is equipped with the fixed block, and the lower extreme of fixed block is installed through hinge means and is ground the box, and the upper end of grinding the box is grinding storehouse, and ejection of compact bag pours into the grinding storehouse with kibbling veterinary medicine material, and the grinding storehouse is fixed with the feeder hopper through the retaining member, is equipped with the grinding roller in the storehouse of grinding storehouse, and the grinding roller realizes reciprocating motion and grinds the material in the grinding storehouse through linear motion executive component.

Wherein, fixed block and feeder hopper are fixed, and hinge assembly is the hinge, and the hinge passes through the bolt and is fixed with the fixed block.

The hinge device is fixed with the grinding box through a bolt, the locking piece is composed of a strip, a limiting rod and a fastening bolt, the strip is movably connected to the grinding box through the limiting rod, the strip is rotationally designed along the limiting rod, a round hole is formed in the other end of the strip and aligned with a hole in the side wall of the feeding hopper, and the strip is fixed with the feeding hopper through the fastening bolt.

Wherein, the discharge bag is soft discharging pipe, and the transversal trapezoidal design of personally submitting of soft discharging pipe, the lower extreme ostium of soft discharging pipe just is to grinding storehouse center department.

The linear motion executing element comprises a ball screw assembly, the ball screw assembly is installed at two ends of the grinding box through L-shaped blocks, a sliding groove is formed in the upper edge of the grinding box, an L-shaped support matched with the sliding groove is arranged on the sliding table of the ball screw assembly, and the L-shaped support is connected with a rotating shaft of the grinding roller through a connecting strip.

The L-shaped support moves linearly and reciprocally along the sliding groove through the ball screw assembly, and the L-shaped support and the sliding table of the ball screw assembly are fixed through bolts.

Wherein, L type support and connecting strip pass through the spacing fixed of nut, and the pivot of connecting strip and grinding roller passes through the spacing fixed of nut.

Wherein, the interior bin wall of grinding bin is the inclined plane design, and the interior bin wall of the grinding bin that is located retaining member end is big cambered surface design, and the grinding roller is along the storehouse bottom of grinding bin linear reciprocating motion.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. The grinding box is arranged below the crushing roller, the feed hopper and the grinding box are communicated through the discharging bag, the feed hopper and the grinding box are opened and closed through the hinge device and the locking piece, and after the locking piece is opened, the grinding box rotates downwards through the hinge device, so that the veterinary drug raw material grinding material in the grinding box is rapidly discharged;

2. Set up grinding roller and linear motion actuating element on grinding the box, thereby the grinding roller realizes linear reciprocating motion through linear motion actuating element grinds veterinary medicine smashing the thing, makes its veterinary medicine smash more thoroughly, promotes kibbling effect to a certain extent.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a display view of a feed hopper and discharge bag of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an illustration of the grinding cassette, grinding roller and linear motion actuator of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the grinding cassette, grinding roller and linear motion actuator of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an illustration showing a grinding roll and an L-shaped support of the present utility model;

Fig. 6 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a feed hopper; 2. a pulverizing roller; 3. a discharging bag; 4. a fixed block; 5. a hinge device; 6. a grinding box; 7. a grinding bin; 8. a ball screw assembly; 9. a chute; 10. a locking member; 11. a grinding roller; 12. a connecting strip; 13. an L-shaped bracket.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-6, a veterinary medicine raw material pulverizer comprises a feeding hopper 1 and pulverizing rollers 2, wherein the two pulverizing rollers 2 are arranged in the feeding hopper 1 in parallel, veterinary medicine raw materials are thrown into the pulverizing rollers 2 from the opening of the upper end of the feeding hopper 1 for pulverization, a discharging bag 3 is arranged at the lower end of the feeding hopper 1, a fixed block 4 is arranged at one end of the feeding hopper 1, a grinding box 6 is arranged at the lower end of the fixed block 4 through a hinge device 5, the upper end of the grinding box 6 is a grinding bin 7, the pulverizing veterinary medicine materials are injected into the grinding bin 7 by the discharging bag 3, the grinding bin 7 is fixed with the feeding hopper 1 through a locking piece 10, a grinding roller 11 is arranged in the bin of the grinding bin 7, and the grinding roller 11 realizes reciprocating motion through a linear motion executing element and grinds materials in the grinding bin 7.

The fixed block 4 is fixed with the feed hopper 1, the hinge device 5 is a hinge, and the hinge is fixed with the fixed block 4 through bolts; the hinge device 5 is fixed with the grinding box 6 through a bolt, the locking piece 10 consists of a strip, a limiting rod and a fastening bolt, the strip is movably connected to the grinding box 6 through the limiting rod, the strip is rotationally designed along the limiting rod, a round hole is formed in the other end of the strip and aligned with a hole in the side wall of the feed hopper 1, and the strip is fixed with the feed hopper 1 through the fastening bolt; the discharging bag 3 is a soft discharging pipe, the cross section of the soft discharging pipe is in a trapezoid design, and a small opening at the lower end of the soft discharging pipe is opposite to the center of the grinding bin 7; during the use, owing to smash the below of roller 2 and set up grinding box 6, realize the intercommunication through ejection of compact bag 3 between feeder hopper 1 and the grinding box 6, animal remedy raw and other materials are thrown into from the upper end opening of feeder hopper 1, two crushing rollers 2 realize rotatoryly through driving motor and gear, the animal remedy raw and other materials realize the one-level through two crushing rollers 2 and smash, smash the thing and discharge into grinding box 6 through ejection of compact bag 3, the collection of one-level grinding thing is realized to grinding box 6, feeder hopper 1 and grinding box 6 realize opening and shutting through hinge means 5 and retaining member 10, grind box 6 and pass through hinge means 5 rotation down after opening retaining member 10, realize grinding the quick ejection of compact of animal remedy raw and other materials grinding thing in the box 6.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 3-6, the linear motion executing element comprises a ball screw assembly 8, the ball screw assembly 8 is arranged at two ends of the grinding box 6 through L-shaped blocks, a sliding groove 9 is formed in the upper edge of the grinding box 6, an L-shaped bracket 13 matched with the sliding groove 9 is arranged on the sliding table of the ball screw assembly 8, and the L-shaped bracket 13 is connected with a rotating shaft of the grinding roller 11 through a connecting strip 12; the L-shaped bracket 13 linearly reciprocates along the sliding groove 9 through the ball screw assembly 8, and the L-shaped bracket 13 and the sliding table of the ball screw assembly 8 are fixed by bolts; the L-shaped bracket 13 and the connecting strip 12 are fixed through nut limiting, and the connecting strip 12 and the rotating shaft of the grinding roller 11 are fixed through nut limiting; the inner bin wall of the grinding bin 7 is designed to be inclined, the inner bin wall of the grinding bin 7 positioned at the end of the locking piece 10 is designed to be a large cambered surface, and the grinding roller 11 linearly reciprocates along the bin bottom of the grinding bin 7; during secondary grinding, as the grinding roller 11 and the linear motion executing element are arranged on the grinding box 6, the linear motion executing element is divided into the ball screw assembly 8 and the rod-shaped support connected with the grinding roller 11, the L-shaped support 13 is fixed on the sliding table of the ball screw assembly 8 through bolts, the ball screw assembly 8 drives the L-shaped support 13 to slide along the sliding groove 9, the L-shaped support 13 is connected with the grinding roller 11 through the connecting strip 12, so that the position of the grinding roller 11 is changed, the grinding roller 11 grinds primary crushed materials, and as the grinding roller 11 grinds veterinary medicine crushed materials through linear reciprocating motion realized by the linear motion executing element, veterinary medicine is crushed more thoroughly, and the crushing effect is improved to a certain extent.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a veterinary medicine raw and other materials rubbing crusher, includes feeder hopper (1) and crushing roller (2), and two crushing roller (2) parallel mount are in feeder hopper (1), and veterinary medicine raw and other materials are thrown into rethread crushing roller (2) from the upper end opening part of feeder hopper (1) and smash, a serial communication port, the lower extreme of feeder hopper (1) is equipped with ejection of compact bag (3), and the one end of feeder hopper (1) is equipped with fixed block (4), and grinding box (6) are installed through hinge means (5) to the lower extreme of fixed block (4), and the upper end of grinding box (6) is grinding storehouse (7), and ejection of compact bag (3) infuses the grinding storehouse (7) with kibbling veterinary medicine material, and grinding storehouse (7) are fixed through retaining member (10) and feeder hopper (1), are equipped with grinding roller (11) in the storehouse of grinding storehouse (7), and grinding roller (11) realize reciprocating motion and grind the material in grinding storehouse (7) through linear motion executive component.

2. A veterinary raw material crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixed block (4) is fixed to the feed hopper (1), the hinge means (5) is a hinge, and the hinge is fixed to the fixed block (4) by means of bolts.

3. A veterinary raw material crusher as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the hinge means (5) is fixed to the grinding box (6) by means of bolts, the locking member (10) is composed of a strip and a stop lever and a fastening bolt, the strip is movably connected to the grinding box (6) by means of the stop lever, the strip is rotationally designed along the stop lever, the other end of the strip is provided with a circular hole aligned with the opening of the side wall of the feed hopper (1), and the strip is fixed to the feed hopper (1) by means of the fastening bolt.

4. A veterinary raw material crusher as claimed in claim 3, wherein the discharge bag (3) is a soft discharge tube, the cross section of which is of a trapezoidal design, and the small opening at the lower end of the soft discharge tube is opposite to the center of the grinding bin (7).

5. A veterinary raw material crusher as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the linear motion actuator comprises a ball screw assembly (8), the ball screw assembly (8) is mounted at two ends of the grinding box (6) through L-shaped blocks, a chute (9) is provided at the upper edge of the grinding box (6), an L-shaped bracket (13) adapted to the chute (9) is provided on a sliding table of the ball screw assembly (8), and the L-shaped bracket (13) is connected with a rotating shaft of the grinding roller (11) through a connecting bar (12).

6. A veterinary raw material crusher as claimed in claim 4, wherein the L-shaped bracket (13) is linearly reciprocated along the chute (9) by the ball screw assembly (8), and the L-shaped bracket (13) and the sliding table of the ball screw assembly (8) are screw-fixed.

7. The veterinary raw material crusher as claimed in claim 4, wherein the L-shaped bracket (13) and the connecting bar (12) are fixed by nut limitation, and the rotating shafts of the connecting bar (12) and the grinding roller (11) are fixed by nut limitation.

8. A veterinary raw material crusher as claimed in claim 4, wherein the inner wall of the grinding chamber (7) is inclined, the inner wall of the grinding chamber (7) at the end of the locking member (10) is formed in a large arc surface, and the grinding roller (11) is linearly reciprocated along the bottom of the grinding chamber (7).