CN211586746U

CN211586746U - Broken rice separator

Info

Publication number: CN211586746U
Application number: CN201922202510.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄兴
Original assignee: Leshan Zanxin Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Leshan Zanxin Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-10
Filing date: 2019-12-10
Publication date: 2020-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a broken rice separator, belonging to the technical field of rice processing equipment, solving the problem of low processing efficiency caused by insufficient adjustment flexibility of the rice machine in the prior art, the utility model comprises a shell, the shell is provided with a rice inlet, a whole rice outlet and a broken rice outlet, the rice inlet is provided with a rice baffle plate, the rice baffle plate is connected with a spring, the spring is connected with a spring pressing plate, the spring pressing plate is connected with an adjusting nut, the spring pressing plate and the adjusting nut are all sleeved on the hollow bolt, the utility model discloses a rice breaking device, including shell, hollow bolt, locking bolt, first class rice groove, second class rice groove and broken rice filter screen, the hollow bolt is connected with the adjusting hand wheel of installing in the shell surface, installs locking bolt on the adjusting hand wheel, and crisscross first class rice groove, second class rice groove and the broken rice filter screen of installing in proper order from top to bottom on the inner wall of shell, the broken rice export is located broken rice filter screen below, and the whole rice export is located the bottom. The utility model discloses can adjust out rice volume and rice matter in a flexible way, the suitability is high, and application range is wide.

Description

Broken rice separator

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the rice processing equipment, concretely relates to broken rice separator.

Background

With the improvement of the living standard of China, the requirements of the nation on substances are gradually changed from quantity to quality. The rice is the most important grain resource in China, the total output is continuously stable in the world for many years, nearly more than 60% of people in China use rice as staple food, and the nutritional value of the rice is required to be higher and higher by the nation. Research shows that more than 80% of nutrition of rice is stored in embryo, so that eating the embryo-remained rice has important significance for improving the dietary level. The production of the polished rice by adopting the process of national standard grade is difficult to realize even if the embryo remaining rate is 30 percent. At present, the China rice mill market is mostly occupied by Japanese and Korean brands.

The rice needs to be subjected to a series of processes such as husking and whitening when the rice is changed into edible rice. Although domestic rice processing equipment is developed rapidly in recent years, the existing rice mills tend to be large in size and high in power, the existing rice mills are large in size and large in power, not only occupy room space, but also are unmatched with the actual required amount in one-time suitable processing amount. In addition, the whiteness and brightness of the rice machined from the large-scale rice are poor, the bran content is high, the broken rice rate is high, and the rice processing speed and the whiteness and brightness of the rice cannot be conveniently adjusted, so that the maximum processing efficiency is realized on the premise of ensuring the required rice quality requirement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a:

in order to solve the problem that the processing efficiency is low due to insufficient adjustment flexibility of a rice machine in the prior art, the broken rice separator is provided.

The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:

the utility model provides a broken rice separator, includes the shell, seted up into rice mouth, whole rice export and broken rice export on the shell, its characterized in that, it locates to install and keeps off the rice board to advance rice mouth, it is connected with the spring to keep off the rice board, spring coupling has spring clamp plate, and spring clamp plate is connected with adjusting nut, and spring, spring clamp plate and adjusting nut all overlap and establish on hollow bolt, hollow bolt is connected with the adjusting hand wheel of installing in the shell surface, installs locking bolt on the adjusting hand wheel.

Further, crisscross first class rice groove, second class rice groove and the garrulous rice filter screen of installing in proper order from top to bottom on the inner wall of shell, the garrulous rice export is located garrulous rice filter screen below, and whole rice export is located the bottom of garrulous rice filter screen.

Further, the shell is including seting up into the first back wallboard of rice mouth and air intake, and the second back wallboard is installed to first back wallboard below, is connected with the middle wallboard that the slope was arranged between first back wallboard and the second back wallboard, the length in second class rice groove is greater than the length in first class rice groove.

Further, install preceding wallboard on the shell of first back wallboard opposite face, seted up the air intake on the preceding wallboard, air intake department covers there is the air inlet net.

Furthermore, a pull rod is inserted into the axis of the adjusting hand wheel, a pull rod handle is installed on the pull rod, the pull rod sequentially penetrates through the adjusting hand wheel, the hollow bolt and the spring, and the end part of the pull rod is connected with the rice baffle plate.

Further, the upper end of the shell is provided with a cover plate, the cover plate is provided with a scale groove, the upper part of the scale extends out of the scale groove, and the scale is provided with a scale cap.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses can adjust the spring clamp plate through adjusting hand wheel to the regulation is to the pressure of spring, and the spring is tighter, and the rice intracavity rice pressure that receives is bigger, and the frictional force that the grain of rice received is bigger, and the rice quality of the grain of rice just is whiter under the effect of friction, can also adjust the volume size that fender rice board department goes out rice simultaneously through adjusting hand wheel, adjusts rice quality color and separating speed according to the requirement to the product in a flexible way, is applicable to all circumstances.

2. The utility model discloses a two rice grooves and the garrulous rice filter screen of flowing filter the rice, and the small fine chaff of particle diameter, garrulous rice and rice husk can fall into the below through the filtration pore on the filter screen, from garrulous rice export discharge, whole rice then can't pass through the garrulous rice filter screen, along the whole rice export discharge of garrulous rice filter screen bottom under gravity, and separation effect is good, and separation has been accomplished to ingenious gravity and particle diameter variation in size, and separation efficiency is high.

3. The utility model discloses a connect the middle wallboard that the slope was arranged between first back wallboard and the second back wallboard for the latter half space of separator can increase, and the length of second class rice groove and garrulous rice filter screen is all obviously prolonged from this, and whole rice and garrulous rice have sufficient route and time to fall with different speed layering on the second class rice groove, and garrulous rice filter screen extension has guaranteed that materials such as garrulous rice are by the complete separation in the whereabouts, has strengthened the separation effect.

4. The utility model discloses connect the fan with air intake and air inlet net and blast air in to the separator, material such as the broken rice of density little, light in weight, rice bran and rice husk is blown and is risen and whole rice separation, has further strengthened the effect of separation, has improved work efficiency, guarantees even the operating condition who goes out rice at a large amount of high speeds under the separation effect also can not reduce.

5. The utility model discloses a pull rod can pull open and keep off the rice board, is blockked up by the rice when rice chamber and fender rice board department and blocks, and the unable normal during operation of machine can pull open with the pull rod and keep off the rice board and clear away by the rice that blocks up, resumes the normal work of machine fast, has removed the process of opening the inside maintenance of machine from, and is more high-efficient.

6. The utility model discloses a scale can directly observe the stroke size of spring compressed from the outside, has made things convenient for adjusting hand wheel's regulation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an internal structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side view of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a partial structural view of the adjustment mechanism of fig. 1.

The labels in the figure are: 1-a first rear wall plate, 2-a second rear wall plate, 3-a cover plate, 4-bolts, 5-a front wall plate, 6-a scale cap, 7-a scale, 8-a spring press plate, 9-a spring, 10-a meter baffle plate, 11-a hollow bolt, 12-an adjusting nut, 13-a locking bolt, 14-an adjusting hand wheel, 15-a pull rod, 16-a pull rod handle, 17-a first meter flowing groove, 18-a second meter flowing groove, 19-a broken meter filter screen, 20-a bottom plate, 21-an air inlet net, 22-a left panel, 23-a right panel, 24-an air inlet, 25-a whole meter outlet and 26-a broken meter outlet.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.

Example 1

The utility model provides a broken rice separator, includes the shell, has seted up on the shell and has advanced a meter mouth, whole rice export 25 and broken rice export 26, its characterized in that advances a meter mouth department and installs rice baffle 10, rice baffle 10 is connected with spring 9, spring 9 is connected with spring clamp plate 8, spring clamp plate 8 is connected with adjusting nut 12, spring 9, spring clamp plate 8 and adjusting nut 12 all overlap and establish on hollow bolt 11, hollow bolt 11 is connected with installs the adjusting hand wheel 14 on the shell surface, install locking bolt 134 on the adjusting hand wheel 14.

The utility model discloses can adjust spring clamp plate 8 through adjusting hand wheel 14 to the pressure of regulation to spring 9, spring 9 is tighter, the rice intracavity rice pressure that receives is bigger, the frictional force that the grain of rice received is bigger, the rice quality of the grain of rice just is whiter under the effect of friction, can also adjust the volume size that fender rice board 10 department goes out rice through adjusting hand wheel 14 simultaneously, adjust rice quality color and separating speed according to the requirement to the product in a flexible way, be applicable to all situations.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, first rice flowing grooves 17, second rice flowing grooves 18 and broken rice filter screens 19 are installed on the inner wall of the shell from top to bottom in a staggered mode in sequence, a broken rice outlet 26 is located below the broken rice filter screens 19, and a whole rice outlet 25 is located at the bottom ends of the broken rice filter screens 19.

Preferably, the shell includes first back wallboard 1 who offers into rice mouth and air intake 24, and second back wallboard 2 is installed to first back wallboard 1 below, is connected with the middle wallboard that the slope was arranged between first back wallboard 1 and the second back wallboard 2, and the length of second rice flowing groove 18 is greater than the length of first rice flowing groove 17.

Preferably, the front wall panel 5 is installed on the shell opposite to the first rear wall panel 1, an air inlet 24 is opened on the front wall panel 5, and the air inlet 24 is covered with an air inlet net 21.

The utility model discloses a two rice grooves of flowing and garrulous rice filter screen 19 filter the rice, and the small fine chaff of particle diameter, garrulous rice and rice husk can fall into the below through the filtration pore on the filter screen, from garrulous rice export 26 discharges, and whole rice then can't pass through garrulous rice filter screen 19, along garrulous rice 19 whole rice export 25 of bottom of rice filter screen under gravity discharge, and separation effect is good, and separation has been accomplished to ingenious gravity and particle diameter variation in size, and separation efficiency is high. Connect the middle wallboard of slope arrangement between first back wallboard 1 and the second back wallboard 2 for the space of the latter half of separator can increase, and second rice flowing groove 18 and broken rice filter screen 19's length is by this obviously grow, and whole rice and broken rice have sufficient route and time and fall with different speed layering on second rice flowing groove 18, and broken rice filter screen 19 extension has guaranteed that materials such as broken rice are by the complete separation in the whereabouts, has strengthened the separation effect.

The utility model discloses connect the fan with air intake 24 and air inlet net 21 and blast air in to the separator, material such as small, light in weight's broken rice, rice bran and rice bran are blown by wind and are raised and whole rice separation, have further strengthened the effect of separation, have improved work efficiency, guarantee even the operating condition who goes out rice at a large amount of high speeds under the separation effect also can not reduce.

Example 3

On the basis of the embodiment 1, a pull rod 15 is inserted and installed at the axis of an adjusting hand wheel 14, a pull rod handle 16 is installed on the pull rod 15, the pull rod 15 sequentially penetrates through the adjusting hand wheel 14, a hollow bolt 11 and a spring 9, and the end part of the pull rod 15 is connected with a rice baffle 10.

The utility model discloses a pull rod 15 can pull open and keep off rice board 10, blocks up by the rice when rice chamber and fender rice board 10 department and blocks up, and the unable normal during operation of machine can pull open with pull rod 15 and keep off rice board 10 and clear away by the rice that is blocked, resumes the normal work of machine fast, has removed the process of opening the inside maintenance of machine from, and is more high-efficient.

Example 4

On the basis of embodiment 1, apron 3 is installed to the upper end of shell, has seted up the scale groove on the apron 3, and the scale groove is stretched out on the upper portion of scale 7, installs scale cap 6 on the scale 7. The scale 7 can directly observe the compressed stroke of the spring 9 from the outside, and the adjustment of the adjusting hand wheel 14 is facilitated.

The utility model discloses a work flow as follows:

the utility model discloses a broken rice separator is used for installing on large-scale rice separator, the loading hopper of rice separator communicates with the fender rice board 10 of separator, rice in the loading hopper gets into the separator from the gap of fender rice board 10 department, its volume and the speed that passes through rice in unit time can be changed by adjusting hand wheel 14 rotation regulation spring clamp 8, spring 9 is compressed more tightly, the speed that rice passes through is slower, simultaneously rice grain receives pressure more greatly, rice matter is whiter, adjusting hand wheel 14 screws up locking bolt 13 after adjusting to the assigned position and fixes it, the rice that gets into the separator drops down along first class rice groove 17, the wind that simultaneously net 21 department insufflates continues to blast air in the separator, the density is little, broken rice that light in weight, material such as rice bran and rice bran are blown by the wind and are risen and whole rice separation, drop on broken rice filter screen 19 downwards with whole rice layering, material such as small broken rice falls into below through the filter screen hole, is discharged from the broken rice outlet 26, and the whole rice is continuously dropped and discharged from the whole rice outlet 25.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a broken rice separator, includes the shell, seted up on the shell and advanced rice mouth, whole rice export (25) and broken rice export (26), its characterized in that, advance rice mouth department and install fender rice board (10), fender rice board (10) are connected with spring (9), spring (9) are connected with spring clamp plate (8), and spring clamp plate (8) are connected with adjusting nut (12), and spring (9), spring clamp plate (8) and adjusting nut (12) are all established on hollow bolt (11), hollow bolt (11) are connected with and install in the adjusting hand wheel (14) on shell surface, install locking bolt (13) on adjusting hand wheel (14).

2. A rice-crushing separator according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the housing is provided with a first rice-crushing groove (17), a second rice-crushing groove (18) and a rice-crushing sieve (19) from top to bottom in sequence in a staggered manner, the rice-crushing outlet (26) is positioned below the rice-crushing sieve (19), and the whole rice outlet (25) is positioned at the bottom end of the rice-crushing sieve (19).

3. A rice cracker separator according to claim 2, wherein the casing comprises a first rear wall panel (1) having a rice inlet and an air inlet (24), a second rear wall panel (2) is mounted below the first rear wall panel (1), an obliquely arranged middle wall panel is connected between the first rear wall panel (1) and the second rear wall panel (2), and the length of the second rice flowing groove (18) is greater than that of the first rice flowing groove (17).

4. A rice cracker separator according to claim 3, wherein a front wall panel (5) is mounted on the casing of the opposite side of the first rear wall panel (1), an air inlet (24) is formed in the front wall panel (5), and an air inlet net (21) is covered at the air inlet (24).

5. A rice-crushing separator according to claim 1, characterized in that a pull rod (15) is inserted into the axis of the adjusting hand wheel (14), a pull rod handle (16) is mounted on the pull rod (15), the pull rod (15) passes through the adjusting hand wheel (14), the hollow bolt (11) and the spring (9) in sequence, and the end of the pull rod (15) is connected with the rice baffle (10).

6. A rice cracker separator according to claim 1, wherein a cover plate (3) is mounted to the upper end of the casing, a scale groove is formed in the cover plate (3), the upper portion of the scale (7) extends out of the scale groove, and a scale cap (6) is mounted on the scale (7).