CN211580893U

CN211580893U - Fruit tree cultivation plastic greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN211580893U
Application number: CN201922362803.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈大雾
Original assignee: Anhui Lushun Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Lushun Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-25
Filing date: 2019-12-25
Publication date: 2020-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit tree cultivation hot house, including ground, upside fixed connection wind-break wall in ground connects the rack between two wind-break walls, parcel transparent plastic film on the rack, all is equipped with a plurality of ventilative holes on every wind-break wall, all is equipped with the fan in every ventilative hole, and the downthehole fixed connection baffle of ventilative, baffle setting are in air intake one side of fan, baffle one side are equipped with the first opening of a set of even setting, and the one side of keeping away from the fan at the baffle is equipped with the rotor plate, and the rotor plate can ventilative downthehole rotation, rotor plate one side is equipped with the second opening of a set of even setting, first opening with second opening one-to-one sets up, can make first opening and second opening coincidence or dislocation through rotating the rotor plate. The utility model has the advantages that: the ventilation is carried out in the plastic greenhouse through the fan, and the rotating plate is only required to be controlled to rotate when the ventilation is carried out, so that the plastic film does not need to be frequently pulled, and the plastic film is prevented from being damaged accidentally.

Description

Fruit tree cultivation plastic greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit tree planting technical field especially relates to a fruit cultivation hot house.

Background

The plastic greenhouse mainly plays a role in heat preservation cultivation in advance of spring and later than autumn in northern areas of China, generally the spring can be advanced by 30-35 days, the autumn can be delayed by 20-25 days, at present, when fruit tree seedlings are cultivated, the plastic greenhouse is usually adopted for cultivation, a gap needs to be opened on the plastic film every day in the plastic greenhouse in the prior art, ventilation is carried out in a natural wind state, the ventilation effect is poor in the mode, the growth of the fruit tree seedlings is not facilitated, the plastic film is easy to tear when the plastic film is frequently pulled, and when nutrient solution is used for the fruit tree seedlings in the prior art, the nutrient solution is usually poured at the roots of the fruit tree seedlings, the nutrient solution permeates into the ground to increase nutrition for the fruit tree seedlings, but in the permeation process, partial nutrient components of the nutrient solution exposed outside can be lost.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a plastic greenhouse for fruit tree cultivation.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fruit tree cultivation hot house, which comprises a ground, two parallel arrangement's of ground upside symmetry fixed connection wind-break wall, the arched rack of fixed connection between two wind-break walls, parcel transparent plastic film on the rack, all be equipped with a plurality of ventilative holes on every wind-break wall, all be equipped with the fan in every ventilative hole, the air outlet of fan sets up towards hot house, ventilative downthehole fixed connection baffle, the baffle sets up air intake one side at the fan, baffle one side is equipped with the first opening of a set of even setting, one side of keeping away from the fan at the baffle is equipped with the rotor plate, the rotor plate can be at ventilative downthehole internal rotation, rotor plate one side is equipped with the second opening of a set of even setting, first opening and second opening one-to-one setting, can make first opening and second opening coincidence or dislocation through rotating the rotor plate.

Preferably, the ground side is provided with a groove, the groove is filled with nutrient soil, the annular pipe is buried in the nutrient soil, the annular pipe is provided with a liquid outlet hole, the ground is provided with at least one medicine box, the liquid outlet of the medicine box is connected with the medicine pipe, and the medicine pipe extends into the ground and is communicated with the annular pipe.

Preferably, a ball valve is mounted on the cartridge.

Preferably, the upper side of the medicine chest is provided with a liquid adding hole.

Preferably, one side of each rotating plate far away from the baffle plate is fixedly connected with a handle.

The utility model has the advantages that: the ventilation is carried out in the plastic greenhouse through the fan, the rotating plate is only required to be controlled to rotate when the ventilation is carried out, the plastic film does not need to be frequently pulled, the plastic film is prevented from being accidentally damaged, and the service life of the plastic film is prolonged.

Through medical kit and ring pipe, can make the nutrient solution permeate from the soil, make things convenient for the absorption of fruit tree seedling to the nutrient solution, nutrient composition in the nutrient solution is difficult to run off.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a basic structure of a plastic greenhouse for fruit tree cultivation provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the basic structure of a ring pipe;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the basic structure of a wind-break wall;

fig. 4 is an exploded view of the baffle plate and the rotating plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the utility model provides a pair of plastic greenhouse for fruit tree cultivation, including ground 1, 1 upside symmetry fixed connection two parallel arrangement's in ground wind-break wall 5, fixed connection arched rack 6 between two wind-break walls 5 wraps up transparent plastic film on rack 6.

All be equipped with a plurality of ventilative holes 51 on every wind-break wall 5, all be equipped with fan 7 in every ventilative hole 51, the air outlet of fan 7 sets up towards the hot house in, be equipped with electric bar 10 in ventilative hole 51, electric bar 10 sets up in air outlet one side of fan 7, can blow in the hot house with the air of hot house through fan 7 in, when the weather is cold, can also open electric bar 10, the heat that fan 7 produced electric bar 10 blows in the hot house.

At night, generally, need not take a breath in the hot house, need plug up ventilation hole 51, fixed connection baffle 8 in ventilation hole 51, baffle 8 sets up air intake one side at fan 7, baffle 8 one side is equipped with the first opening 81 of a set of even setting, one side of keeping away from fan 7 at baffle 8 is equipped with rotor plate 9, rotor plate 9 can be at ventilation hole 51 internal rotation, rotor plate 9 one side is equipped with the second opening 91 of a set of even setting, first opening 81 and second opening 91 one-to-one set up, can make first opening 81 and coincidence of second opening 91 or dislocation through rotating rotor plate 9. When the first opening 81 and the second opening 91 are arranged in a staggered manner, the ventilation hole 51 is blocked, and when the first opening 81 and the second opening 91 are overlapped, ventilation can be performed in the vinyl house through the fan 7. The side of each rotating plate 9 far away from the baffle plate 8 is fixedly connected with a handle 92. The rotation of the rotation plate 9 is facilitated by a handle 92.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in example 1, a groove 21 is provided on the upper side of the ground 1 in the vinyl house, the groove 21 is filled with nutrient soil 2, a ring tube 3 is buried in the nutrient soil 2, a liquid outlet hole 31 is provided on the ring tube 3, two medicine boxes 4 are provided on the ground 1, and liquid filling holes are provided on the upper sides of the medicine boxes 4. The liquid outlet of the medicine box 4 is connected with a medicine pipe 41, and the medicine pipe 41 extends into the ground 1 and is communicated with the annular pipe 3. The medicine tube 41 is provided with a ball valve. When nutrient solution is needed to be supplemented to fruit trees, the nutrient solution is added into the medicine chest 4, the ball valve is opened, the nutrient solution slowly enters the annular pipe 3 under the action of gravity and permeates into the nutrient soil 2 through the liquid outlet hole 31, nutrient components are added to fruit tree seedlings, and the nutrient components in the nutrient solution are prevented from being wasted.

Claims

1. The plastic greenhouse for fruit tree cultivation comprises a ground (1), wherein two wind-shielding walls (5) which are arranged in parallel are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper side of the ground (1), an arched shed frame (6) is fixedly connected between the two wind-shielding walls (5), a transparent plastic film is wrapped on the shed frame (6), a plurality of ventilation holes (51) are formed in each wind-shielding wall (5), a fan (7) is arranged in each ventilation hole (51), an air outlet of each fan (7) faces towards the interior of the plastic greenhouse, the plastic greenhouse is characterized in that a baffle (8) is fixedly connected in each ventilation hole (51), the baffle (8) is arranged on one side of an air inlet of each fan (7), a group of first openings (81) which are uniformly formed in one side of each baffle (8) far away from the corresponding fan (7) is provided with a rotating plate (9), and the rotating plates (9) can rotate in the ventilation holes (51), a set of second openings (91) which are uniformly arranged are arranged on one side of the rotating plate (9), the first openings (81) and the second openings (91) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the first openings (81) can be overlapped or staggered with the second openings (91) by rotating the rotating plate (9).

2. The plastic greenhouse for fruit tree cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: ground (1) upside is equipped with recess (21) intussuseption nutrition soil (2) is filled in recess (21), buries ring pipe (3) underground in nutrition soil (2), is equipped with liquid outlet hole (31) on ring pipe (3) be equipped with at least one medical kit (4) on ground (1), and medical tube (41) is connected to the liquid outlet of medical kit (4), and medical tube (41) stretch into ground (1) and are linked together with ring pipe (3).

3. The plastic greenhouse for fruit tree cultivation as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the medicine tube (41) is provided with a ball valve.

4. The plastic greenhouse for fruit tree cultivation as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a liquid adding hole is formed in the upper side of the medicine chest (4).

5. The plastic greenhouse for fruit tree cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and one side of each rotating plate (9) far away from the baffle (8) is fixedly connected with a handle (92).